广东省佛山市三水区乐平中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级中段知识素养检测

三水区2025-2026学年第二学期七年级中段知识素养检测 英语学科试卷 (本试卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟) 一、听说应用(略) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Morning tea is a part of Cantonese culture. It is important in people’s daily lives in Guangdong, ____1____ I often go to have morning tea with my family. At first, I thought it was strange ____2____ tea for breakfast. But later I found that having morning tea was not just about drinking a cup of tea, but also about eating different ____3____ of dim sum (点心). After that, I ____4____ in love with Chinese dim sum. My father is a fan ____5____ Chinese food. We often go to different restaurants to taste dim sum. My mum is ____6____ good cook. If she is free, she will cook delicious and special food for ____7____. One year at my birthday party, she made cha siu bao. These pork buns (肉包) were very ____8____ with my classmates. All of us ____9____ enjoyed the food and had a good time. _____10_____ wonderful time I have when I share delicious dim sum with others! I think that is the spirit of Cantonese culture. 1. A. and B. but C. so 2. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink 3. A. kind B. kinds C. kinds’ 4. A. fell B. fall C. will fall 5. A. for B. of C. at 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. us B. our C. ours 8. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 9. A. great B. greatly C. greatness 10. A. What B. How C. What a 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 At the start of this term, my P.E. teacher asked me to join in the marathon. I was very ____11____ because I was never a good runner. But I decided to have a ____12____. I ____13____ hard for the race. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I ran with many other runners on the playground. I even ____14____ the special food for players. I heard that it could help me get good ____15____. When the big day ____16____, I was very nervous. I ____17____ early in the morning, had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father took me to the playground. All my family wished me good luck because they knew this race was ____18____ to me. Other runners looked like real athletes (运动员). I was ____19____ afraid I would be the last one. But when I started to run, I only thought about the race. I don’t remember when I ran past the other runners. At last, I came first. I learned an important ____20____ from it: No one can do a great job if he or she does not work really hard. 11. A. poor B. surprised C. rich D. happy 12. A. look B. rest C. try D. walk 13. A. studied B. trained C. waved D. thought 14. A. had B. compared C. raised D. rose 15. A. notes B. results C. dreams D. plans 16. A. came B. wondered C. attacked D. fought 17. A. looked out B. took out C. got up D. cheered up 18. A. simple B. terrible C. boring D. important 19. A. really B. finally C. happily D. usually 20. A. rule B. lesson C. choice D. medal 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) No one can be happy all the time. You may be unhappy sometimes. Do you know what to do when that happens? Maybe you can do the following activities! A concert Do you like pop music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. It will be fun! We will sing and dance together. Don’t miss it! The concert will begin at 6:30 pm in the Children’s Theatre. Tickets: 120 yuan for each adult (成年人) 60 yuan for children between 12 and 16 free for children under 12 Dates: from 5 October to 6 October A movie How about seeing an exciting movie? It will drive away your unhappy feeling. The action movie: Doctor Strange Tickets: 50 yuan for each adult 25 yuan for children under 15 Time: 6:00 pm—7:55 pm Dates: from 4 November to 7 November A trip Do you like to play near the sea? Here you can enjoy the beach and have fun by the seaside. If you want to get more information, please call Jenny at 8120-1697 from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. Dates: from 15 December to 19 December 21. What can people do at the concert? A. Listen to rock music. B. Sing with Jenny. C. Watch Doctor Strange. D. Dance to pop music. 22. How much will they pay if Mr Green and his 14-year-old son go to the concert? A. 60 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 240 yuan. 23. When can people see the movie Doctor Strange? A. On 5 October. B. On 5 November. C. On 8 November. D. On 19 December. 24. How can Peter get more information if he wants to go to the seaside? A. By phoning 8120-1697. B. By visiting Jenny’s office. C. By sending an email to Jenny. D. By going to the Children’s Theatre. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To share some beaches. B. To share some interesting activities. C. To show the good prices of activities. D. To ask people to make more friends. (B) Scientists carried out a new study with mice. They found that what you eat as a child may affect(影响)your body later. According to the scientists, eating food with lots of fat and sugar when you are young can change your gut microbiomes(肠道微生物群). Even when you grow up and eat healthy food, the differences stay. ________ Scientists put young mice into four groups. Half the mice ate healthy food and exercised, and the other half only ate unhealthy food. After three weeks, all mice started eating the same healthy food and stopped exercising. They stayed this way for eight weeks. Then scientists checked their gut microbiomes. The mice who had eaten unhealthy food had fewer good bacteria(细菌)to get energy from food. Scientists thought having fewer good bacteria made it tough for the mice to get energy. It was not as easy as when there were lots of good bacteria. This change happened whether the mice exercised or not. One of the scientists said the result was similar for children. If children eat unhealthy food, their gut may still have changes six years after they grow up. This shows that eating healthy food early is important. The small living things in your gut can stay with you for a long time. 26. What kind of food can change children’s gut microbiomes? A. Healthy food B. Food with much fat and sugar C. Food with little fat and sugar D. Fresh fruit and vegetables 27. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Mice love living in groups. B. This is how scientists did the study. C. Unhealthy food is bad for mice. D. Exercise helps mice stay healthy. 28. What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Difficult. B. Important. C. Similar. D. Dangerous. 29. How long may the changes in children’s gut last? A. Three weeks. B. Eight weeks. C. Six years. D. A lifetime. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Young Mice Eat Unhealthy Food B. How Children Keep Healthy Every Day C. Why People Have Different Eating Habits D. How Early Eating Habits Change the Body Later (C) 配对阅读(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 左栏是五位同学的负面情绪的情况描述，右栏是七条调整负面情绪的建议， 请为每个人选择合适的情绪调整方式。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____. Jordan couldn’t believe he wasn’t on the school basketball team. He likes basketball very much. He wants to know why the teacher didn’t choose him. ____32____. Jamie thinks the homework is so difficult. He keeps looking at it but doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried. ____33____. Annie comes from India and studies in the US. She is worried that everyone will laugh at her when she speaks English because she speaks differently. ____34____. Lily often says Ann is doing badly in everything. Ann is not happy but she doesn’t want to lose this friend. ____35____. Jack’ s grandfather died last week. Jack is so sad that he doesn’t want to get out of his house or do anything. A. Come and meet your deskmate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll understand your English and be friends with you. B. Chocolate is the most popular food to help a sad person feel better because it helps produce happy hormones (激素) in the body. C. It’s hard to stay calm (冷静的) when you’re worried. But you should finish your project (项目) by yourself! D. Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher? Tell him you like basketball. Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to become one of the team. E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you can’t go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activity. F. Your choice of friends is important. Give your time to the warm and friendly people in your life. Stay away from unfriendly people. G. Don’t worry. You can do your homework with your classmates together. You can talk about problems with your classmates. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 my family in special enjoy actual memory on cooking fill and but I’m a food lover. I love different foods, but the most ____36____ ones are my mum’s noodles. They are ____37____ favourite food! When Mum starts making noodles, the smell ____38____ our house. The smell of fresh vegetables, meat, and soup is amazing, ____39____ it makes me feel so warm. This smell ____40____ means “home” to me. After a while, the noodles are done. The first taste is like magic. The noodles are soft. The soup tastes so good. The vegetables are fresh and the meat is tender (嫩的). When the noodles are touching my tongue (舌头), it’s like having a party ____41____ my mouth. I love these noodles not just for their amazing taste, but for the love behind them. Mum hopes that I can eat well. She always finds the best way to make sure I ____42____ my meal. She spends a long time ____43____ a bowl of noodles to make me happy. These noodles are full of Mum’s love and a symbol (象征) of our warm ____44____. They bring back so many good ____45____. I hope this warm taste from Mum will stay with me forever (永远). 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 To keep fit, many people walk to work. When they start walking, they turn on the pedometer (计步器). Their phones will record how many steps (步数) they walk that day. After a day of walking, some people show this number on their phones. This makes them learn from each other and keep exercising. “It helps me to exercise more. I often talk with my friends about how to stay healthy. We work in the same team to cheer each other on to keep exercising,” Miss Song said. Mr Li likes exercising now. But in the past, he didn’t want to exercise every day. He thought it was boring. “After using the pedometer, everything becomes different. I feel happy about exercising with my friends. Sometimes I can get prizes because I walk more steps. I really like the pedometer and I use it every day,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both young and old people enjoy it. A pedometer helps people walk in a new way, and showing the number of steps can make people more interested in walking. With the help of the pedometer, people become healthier than before. 46. When do people turn on the pedometer? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What does Miss Song often talk about with her friends? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did Mr Li feel about exercising in the past？ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Why does Mr Li sometimes get prizes? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Which can make people more interested in walking, showing the number of steps or walking in a new way? ____________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 假如你是李华，你所在的英语俱乐部将开展以“我爱运动”为主题的英语征 文比赛，请根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇文章参加比赛。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Doing sports is important to our lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三水区2025-2026学年第二学期七年级中段知识素养检测 英语学科试卷 (本试卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟) 一、听说应用(略) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B (B) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D (C) 配对阅读(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. B 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. special 37. my 38. fills 39. and 40. actually 41. in 42. enjoy 43. cooking 44. family 45. memories 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. People turn on the pedometer when they start walking. 47. She often talks about how to stay healthy./How to stay healthy. 48. He thought exercising was boring in the past. 49. He can sometimes get prizes because he walks more steps than others. 50. Showing the number of steps. 51. 例文： Doing sports is important to our lives. I like many kinds of sports, such as running, swimming and playing basketball. Among them, I love playing basketball most. I often play it with my friends after school. Last term, I took part in the school basketball game. I was nervous at first. But my teammates kept encouraging me. We finally won the game. It was really unforgettable. Doing sports is good for us. It keeps me healthy and teaches me the importance of teamwork. Let’s do sports every day! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $