Unit 10-11 基础知识巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年北师大版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦北师大版五年级下册Unit10-11基础词汇与句型，通过分层训练构建从词汇到句式的系统巩固体系，提升语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|A.6题 B.15题|冠词填空、动词形式填空|从冠词（a/an/some/any）用法到动词时态（一般现在/过去/进行时）、非谓语等形式变化| |选出不同类|8题|词汇分类辨析|基于词性（动词/形容词）、词义（时间/动作）等概念区分核心词汇| |中文提示填空|15题|词汇汉译英|核心词汇（天气、活动、动词）的拼写与语境应用| |改写句子|15题|句型转换|从陈述句到疑问句、否定句等句式结构转换，强化语法规则应用|

北师大版五年级下册英语 Unit 10-11 基础知识巩固专项训练 一、词汇运用 A. 用 a / an / some / any 填空 1. I have ________ idea. 2. This is ________ interesting story. 3. There is ________ rain today. 4. Do you have ________ water? 5. It is ________ sunny day. 6. She is reading ________ book. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I often ________ (play) football after school. 2. She ________ (like) reading stories. 3. They are ________ (draw) pictures now. 4. It ________ (rain) yesterday. 5. He ________ (go) to the park last Sunday. 6. We ________ (have) a good time yesterday. 7. What are you ________ (do) now? 8. Let’s ________ (go) camping. 9. There ________ (be) some clouds in the sky. 10. I want ________ (visit) the farm. 11. They ________ (watch) TV every evening. 12. She can ________ (swim) very well. 13. It ________ (be) cloudy yesterday. 14. How many ________ (activity) are there? 15. We ________ (not do) housework yesterday. 二、选出每组单词不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. play B. read C. sunny ( ) 2. A. rainy B. wind C. cloudy ( ) 3. A. yesterday B. today C. draw ( ) 4. A. warm B. cold C. picnic ( ) 5. A. football B. basketball C. weather ( ) 6. A. go B. went C. do ( ) 7. A. snow B. rain C. happy ( ) 8. A. drawing B. singing C. summer 三、根据中文提示填空 1. What do you do ________ (在……之后) school? 2. It’s ________ (晴朗的) today. 3. I often ________ (画画) on weekends. 4. It ________ (下雨) yesterday. 5. They are having an ________ (活动). 6. It’s ________ (多云的) today. 7. We went ________ (露营) yesterday. 8. What’s the ________ (天气) like? 9. I like ________ (温暖的) days. 10. She is ________ (读) a storybook. 11. It was ________ (有风的) yesterday. 12. We ________ (去) to the zoo last week. 13. It’s ________ (寒冷的) today. 14. They are ________ (玩) games. 15. I ________ (做) housework yesterday. 四、按要求改写句子 1. I play football after school.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you do after school? 2. It is sunny today.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather today? 3. She likes reading.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she like reading? 4. It rained yesterday.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ yesterday. 5. They are drawing pictures.（对画线部分提问） ________ are they doing? 6. I went camping yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you go camping yesterday? 7. It’s cold today.（改为一般疑问句） ________ it cold today? 8. We do housework every day.（用 yesterday 改写） We ________ housework yesterday. 9. Do you like warm days?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 10. He played basketball yesterday.（对画线部分提问） ________ did he play basketball? 11. It is cloudy.（改为否定句） It ________ cloudy. 12. I often read books.（改为否定句） I ________ often read books. 13. They are having fun.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they having fun? 14. Did you go to the park?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 15. It was windy yesterday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather yesterday? 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A: 1.an 2.an 3.some 4.any 5.a 6.a B: 1.play 2.likes 3.drawing 4.rained 5.went 6.had 7.doing 8.go 9.are 10.to visit 11.watch 12.swim 13.was 14.activities 15.didn’t do 二、选出不同类 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 三、根据中文提示 1.after 2.sunny 3.draw 4.rained 5.activity 6.cloudy 7.camping 8.weather 9.warm 10.reading 11.windy 12.went 13.cold 14.playing 15.did 四、按要求改写句子 1.What 2.How is 3.Does 4.didn’t rain 5.What 6.Did 7.Is 8.did 9.I do 10.When 11.isn’t 12.don’t 13.Are 14.I didn’t 15.How was 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $