小升初核心词汇&语法必刷（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过七种题型构建“词汇积累-语法应用-语境理解”递进训练体系，提升语言能力与应试技能。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|基础词汇双向转换|覆盖日常活动、时间表达等高频词汇，夯实语言能力基础| |首字母补全|10题|语境中词汇拼写|结合比较级、过去时等语法提示，强化词汇与语法关联| |选词填空|5题|限定词选择应用|聚焦核心语法词，训练语法知识准确运用| |单词选择|10题|语法形式辨析|对比原级/比较级、动词时态等，提升语法思维品质| |词形转换|10题|词形变化训练|系统练习比较级、过去式等形态变化，巩固语法规则| |情景选择|10题|交际语境应答|模拟真实场景，考查语言应用与跨文化理解能力| |单项选择|10题|语法点综合考查|整合比较级、时态、情态动词等，形成完整知识链|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册期末小升初核心词汇&语法必刷专项 一、英汉互译 1. get taller and taller________ 2. 体重更轻________ 3. finish homework together________ 4. 整理床铺________ 5. pick fresh vegetables________ 6. 去露营________ 7. look up news online________ 8. 进行赛跑________ 9. stay up late________ 10. 二十年前________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. My arms are s______ than yours. 2. This storybook is h______ than that comic book. 3. I f______ my homework carefully last Saturday. 4. My grandma w______ clothes by hand long ago. 5. We rode horses and a______ nice food on the farm. 6. Linda s______ lots of beautiful photos in the countryside. 7. In the past, children couldn’t play many i______ games. 8. Our school has a big new dining h______ now. 9. Little Tom c______ jump far when he was five years old. 10. We take outdoor activities almost e______ week. 三、从方框中选词填空 lighter finished stayed race internet 1. This small bag is ______ than the big one. 2. I ______ all my homework before dinner yesterday. 3. He ______ inside his house all day because of bad weather. 4. All the students joined a running ______ on the playground. 5. People can know more things easily through the ______. 四、选择正确单词填空 1. The white cat is ______ (quiet/quieter) than the black one. 2. Your desk is ______ (clean/cleaner) than mine. 3. My father ______ (fix/fixed) his bike last Sunday. 4. We ______ (enjoy/enjoyed) nice music last night. 5. She ______ (drink/drank) warm milk before going to bed yesterday. 6. They ______ (buy/bought) fresh fruit in the market last week. 7. I ______ (will/would) not play outside on rainy days before. 8. Every morning my mother ______ (cook/cooks) breakfast for us. 9. There ______ (was/were) only one small classroom here before. 10. My sister loves ______ (dance/dancing) after school. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He runs ______ (fast) than his deskmate. 2. The sun is ______ (bright) than the moon. 3. They ______ (climb) mountains last spring holiday. 4. I ______ (sleep) very well last night. 5. My parents ______ (meet) old friends last month. 6. She ______ (see) lovely animals in the zoo last trip. 7. Ten years ago, there ______ (be) no tall trees here. 8. It is fun ______ (play) badminton with friends. 9. Now my father ______ (cycle) to work every day. 10. Before we could not ______ (travel) far away easily. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. How big are your feet? A. I wear size 37. B. I am 1.58 metres. C. I am 40 kilos. ( ) 2. What did you do last Friday evening? A. I helped my mum clean rooms. B. I help clean rooms. C. I will clean rooms. ( ) 3. Where did you spend your holiday? A. I stayed in a quiet village. B. I stay at home. C. I stay in school. ( ) 4. What great changes do you have? A. I learn many new skills now. B. I like drawing. C. I often walk. ( ) 5. Did you go fishing last weekend? A. No, I didn’t. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 6. How did you like your holiday trip? A. It was relaxing and fun. B. It is nice. C. I feel happy. ( ) 7. Which boy is stronger in your class? A. The tall boy over there. B. He likes PE. C. He runs fast. ( ) 8. What could you do in your childhood? A. I could fly kites well. B. I can fly kites. C. I fly kites. ( ) 9. What food did you eat there? A. We ate delicious local food. B. We eat rice. C. We will eat noodles. ( ) 10. I didn’t like sports before. A. Neither did I. B. Yes, please. C. All right. 七、单项选择 ( ) 1. The sun shines ______ than the lamp. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest ( ) 2. —______ did you get there? —I got there on foot. A. How B. What C. Who ( ) 3. My grandpa ______ newspapers every evening last year. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 4. We ______ great fun during our last trip. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 5. I ______ short hair before, I ______ long hair now. A. had; have B. have; had C. has; have ( ) 6. There ______ a small river near our village long ago. A. were B. was C. is ( ) 7. My little sister likes ______ puzzles at home. A. solve B. solving C. solves ( ) 8. —______ is your new schoolbag? —It’s fifty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 9. They ______ any nice toys when they were young. A. don’t have B. didn’t have C. weren’t have ( ) 10. Look! My uncle ______ swimming in the pool now. A. goes B. go C. is going 答案 一、1.长得越来越高 2.lighter 3.一起完成作业 4.make one’s bed 5.采摘新鲜蔬菜 6.go camping 7.网上查阅资讯 8.have a race 9.熬夜 10.twenty years ago 二、1.stronger 2.heavier 3.finished 4.washed 5.ate 6.saw 7.interesting 8.hall 9.couldn’t 10.every 三、1.lighter 2.finished 3.stayed 4.race 5.Internet 四、1.quieter 2.cleaner 3.fixed 4.enjoyed 5.drank 6.bought 7.would 8.cooks 9.was 10.dancing 五、1.faster 2.brighter 3.climbed 4.slept 5.met 6.saw 7.were 8.to play 9.cycles 10.travel 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 七、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $