Unit 5 Integration 2同步练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语8B Unit 5同步练以"词汇-句型-语篇"递进为核心，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，助力语言能力提升与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|单选题（如too...to结构）、单词拼写（quietly等）强化基础语言知识| |进阶层|句型转换与翻译应用|句子翻译（如"除非...否则..."句型）衔接知识与表达能力| |综合应用层|语篇理解与跨文化认知|首字母填空（墨西哥文化、中西餐具对比）融合语言技能与文化意识|

8B Unit 5 Integration 2 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________ 一、 单选题 1. —Dad, can I go on a trip to Beijing with Millie this summer holiday? —Sorry, darling. You two are ____ young ____ go out alone together. A. so; to B. too; to C. enough; to D. such; to 2. —Mr Lee, I think I can't work out the maths problem. —You can do it! ____ the key words, and they can help you get some ideas. A. Circle B. Spell C. Change D. Play 3. Practice is important. You won't improve your English writing skills ____ you read more articles and write regularly. A. if B. unless C. when D. since 4. —The movie was so ____ that most of the viewers were ____ to tears in the cinema. —Yes. It's one of the best movies I've ever seen. A. moving; moved B. moving; moving C. moved; moving D. moved; moved 二、单词拼写-单句 5. Please close the door q____ when you leave the library. 6. —We don't need to r____, Laura. There is enough time to go. —Really? I must have got the time wrong. 7. It's i____ to look around when someone is talking to you. 8. You can't fully understand others ____ (除非) you walk in others' shoes. 9. A warm h____ can make new babies feel loved. 10. —The soup smells really t____. —I can't wait to try it! 三 句子翻译 11. 不要仓促吃饭。相反，你应该享受你的食物。 ____________________________________________________ 12. 除非大家都吃完了，否则离开是不礼貌的。 ____________________________________________________ 13. 这个小男孩年纪还不够大，不能理解所有的餐桌礼仪。 ____________________________________________________ 四、首字母短文填空 (1) When I first set foot on Mexican soil, I spoke Spanish well. So when I asked a local taco seller for a taco, and he said “ahorita”, which is directly t___14___ into “right now”, I took him at his word, believing that i___15___ arrival was immediate. I sat near his shop and waited. Half an hour passed and s___16___ no taco arrived, so I asked again about it. “Ahorita,” he told me again. His face was a mix of confusion and maybe even embarrassment. I was torn(犹豫的). Waiting longer wasn't pleasant, but I felt it was j___17___ to just walk away, especially if the taco was now being delivered just for me. But finally, after w___18___ too long, I made a rush for the nearest bus to take me home. As I left, I signalled at my wrist and shrugged(耸肩) to the taco seller. Obviously I couldn't wait any longer and it really wasn't my fault. His face was, once again, one of total confusion. This experience faded(褪去) from my memory u___19___ years later when I came back to live in Mexico. I discovered that understanding “ahorita” took not fluency(流利) in the language, but rather fluency in the c___20___. When someone from Mexico says “ahorita”, it should almost n___21___ be taken literally; its meaning c___22___ greatly with context. As a linguist(语言学家) told me, “Ahorita could mean tomorrow, in an hour, within five years or never.” It is even used as a polite way of saying “no, thanks” when r___23___ an offer. “Ahorita Time” is a reflection of different cultural understandings of time. Since I moved to Mexico, my attitude towards time has changed dramatically. “Ahorita Time” has actually allowed me to live far more in the “right now” than I ever did before. 14. __________ 15. __________ 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 21. __________ 22. __________ 23. __________ (2) At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. S (24) _____at least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks have been the eating tool for the Chinese people. Ancient Chinese used pottery pots(陶罐) to cook food during the Pottery Age. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to p (25) _____up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. In general, the material of chopsticks can be d (26)_______ into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks b (27)_______ they are good for the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference not o (28) _______ in lifestyle. For example, the use of knives and forks makes it c (29) ________ for people to eat individually(分别地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for the family members to have meals t (30)_______. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not d (31)_______ on others after they grow into adults. The w (32)_______ that Chinese people use chopsticks and eat with others around the table is connected with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. Nowadays, an increasing n (33)________ of foreign students are coming to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the pleasure of eating with friends around the table. 24. __________ 25. __________ 26. __________ 27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________ 31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 答案 一、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 二、5. quietly 6. rush 7. impolite 8. unless 9. hug 10. tasty 三、11. Don't rush your meal. Instead, you should enjoy your food. 12. It is impolite to leave unless everyone has finished eating. 13. The little boy isn't old enough to understand all the table manners. 四、 14. translated 15. its 16. still 17. impolite 18. waiting 19. until 20. culture 21. never 22. changes 23. refusing 24. Since 25. pick 26. divided 27. because 28. only 29. convenient 30. together 31. depending 32. way 33. number 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $