内容正文:
Unit 5 Here and Now
Lesson 4 Section B 1a–1d
课前准备:课本、笔记本、校本、各种笔
1
Learning goals
2. 阅读视频脚本,了解时区和时差,了解不同国家和地区的风土人情,提升跨文化交流能力。
1. 掌握并正确运用词汇:happen, rush, shine, colorful, slowly, painting, market, subway, bright, drop, central, explain, tour, sunshine, drive
Section B How do we share our lives with others?
第四课时
happen v. 发生 zone n. 地区;地带;区域 rush v. & n. 冲;奔 shine v. 发光;照耀 n. 光亮
brightly adv. 明亮地 colourful adj. 色彩鲜艳的 slowly adv. 缓慢地 such adj. 这样的 pron. 这样(那样)的人或事物
painting n. 绘画作品;
绘画;油画 market n. 市场 side n. 边;侧 subway n. 地铁
/ˈhæpən/
/zəʊn/
/rʌʃ/
/ʃaɪn/
/ˈbraɪtli/
/ˈkʌləfl/
/ˈsləʊli/
/sʌtʃ/
/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/
/ˈmɑːkɪt/
/saɪd/
/ˈsʌbweɪ/
第四课时
bright adj. 鲜艳的;明亮的;
聪明的 drop v. 把……送至;落下
n. 滴;下降 passenger n. 乘客 central adj. 中心的;中央的
explain v. 解释;说明 tour n. & v. 旅行;旅游 sunshine n. 阳光 drive v. 开车;驾驶
Nairobi 内罗毕(肯尼亚首都) Kenya 肯尼亚 USA 美国
/braɪt/
/drɒp/
/ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/
/ˈsentrəl/
/ɪkˈspleɪn/
/tʊə(r)/
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/
/draɪv/
/naɪˈrəʊbi/
/ˈkenjə/
/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/
happen v. 发生
zone n. 地区;地带;区域
time zone 时区
around the world 世界各地
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
During rush hour, people rush to catch the subway.
rush v. &n. 冲;奔
rush hour (上下班时的)交通高峰期
subway n. 地铁
They are running in a hurry because it's about to rain.
in a hurry 匆忙
The colourful lights shine brightly in the night sky.
shine v. 发光;照耀 n. 光亮
brightly adv. 明亮地
colourful adj. 色彩鲜艳的
We can see many animals in the zoo, such as elephants, lions, and pandas.
such adj. 这样的;那样的 pron. 这样(那样)的人或事物
such as 例如
The painting of the market shows lots of people buying and selling things.
painting n. 绘画作品;绘画;油画
market n. 市场
The driver drops off the passenger in the central area.
drop v. 把……送至;落下 n.滴;下降
drop off (开车) 把某人送到某处
passenger n. 乘客
central adj. 中心的;中央的
My family will take part in the city tour this weekend.
take part in 参加
tour v. & n. 旅行;旅游
The sunshine is bright today, so we can go outside and play.
sunshine n. 阳光
bright adj. 鲜艳的;
明亮的;聪明的
They walk side by side and talk about their plans for the weekend.
side n. 边;侧
side by side 并排;并肩地
The teacher will explain the new grammar rules in class.
explain v. 解释;说明
What city is it?
It’s Chongqing.
What time is it in Chongqing?
It’s 8 p.m.
It’s 8 o’clock in the evening.
What do you know about Chongqing?
What city is it?
It’s Nairobi.
What time is it in Nairobi?
It’s 3 p.m.
It’s 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
Do you know where the giraffe is?
I’m in the Nairobi National Park.
What city is it?
It’s New York.
What time is it in New York?
It’s 7 a.m.
It’s 7 o’clock in the morning.
Let me tell you something about New York!
Time zone
There are 24
time zones.
What are the cities?
New York, the USA
Chongqing, China
Nairobi, Kenya
内罗毕(肯尼亚首都)
/ˌnaiˈrəubi/
Why do we have different time zones?
New York, America
Nairobi, Kenya
Chongqing, China
The time in different cities is different because they are in different time zone.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
A: What time is it in Chongqing/ Nairobi /New York?
B: It’s 8:00 at night /3:00 in the afternoon / 7:00 in the morning.
/ˌnaiˈrəubi/
Why is the time different though it is at the same moment?
21
Pre reading
Match the cities with the video script.
Chongqing
Nairobi
New York
While reading
1b. Read the video script and add the time from 1a into the text.
8 p.m.
3 p.m.
7 a.m.
Fast Reading
1. What is the structure (结构)?
2. What is the video script about?
A. Life in different cities.
B. Interesting places to visit.
C. People around the world.
introduction
body
1c Read the script again and answer the questions.
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing?
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes?
3. What are people doing in Central Park?
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment?
5. Which city would you like to visit the most? Give your reasons.
People can eat Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
They can see them in the parks.
People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes there.
Because they are in different time zones.
I’d like to visit Nairobi most, because I enjoy staying in nature and close to animals. ...
25
For its active night life and famous hot pot.
For its special mix of urban life and the wildlife.
For its energetic city life and famous Central Park.
26
1. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” _________
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here!” ___________
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean, and the morning sunshine is great.” _________
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.” _________
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s rush hour.” _________
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below.
Write the names of the places.
Chongqing
Nairobi
New York
Nairobi
交通高峰期
New York
27
It’s __________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They’re enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
1b. Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text.
8 p.m.
视频脚本
What’s happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places?
时区
赶着下班回家
沿着河缓慢移动
28
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s ________ Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It’s _________ in New York, USA. It’s rush hour, and the city is busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They’re going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
3 p.m.
8 a.m.
并排;肩并肩
购买礼物
(开车)接…
(开车)送…到某处
亮黄色出租车
29
It’s __________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They’re enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
1b. Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text.
8 p.m.
视频脚本
What’s happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places?
30
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s ________ Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It’s _________ in New York, USA. It’s rush hour, and the city is busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They’re going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
3 p.m.
7 a.m.
31
8 p.m.
3 p.m.
7 a.m.
Read and imitate.
朗读长句时根据意群适当停顿。
句中的列举项,除最后一个项需降调,表示列举完成,前面的列举项一般读升调,表示列举还未完成。
句中如有时间、地点状语,状语放在句首,常读升调,表示要说的内容还未说完。
跟读课本P38
时区
赶着下班回家
匆忙
沿着河缓慢移动
例如
购买礼物
并排;肩并肩
亮黄色出租车
(开车)接…
(开车)送…到某处
中央公园
一些……另一些
time zone
rush to get home from work
in a hurry
move slowly down the river
such as
shop for gifts
side by side
bright yellow taxis
pick up
drop off
Central Park
some... others...
Review
Read the second video script and fill in the blanks.
While reading
8 p.m.
What is Chongqing like at night?
People
Some people _______________________ from work.
Others ___________________ at night.
People ______________delicious food.
Lights
Lights __________________ across the city.
Boats
Colourful boats ________________ down the river.
are rushing to get home
are enjoying the city
are eating
are shining brightly
are moving slowly
Read the first video script and fill in the blanks.
While reading
What people are doing at 3 p.m. in Nairobi, Kenya?
3 p.m.
In the offfice
Many people __________________ .
Outside the offfice
Some ____________________ in the markets.
Many others ________________in the parks and ____________________________.
are working hard
are shopping for gifts
are walking
looking at elephants and giraffes
While reading
Read the third video script and fill in the blanks.
7 a.m.
How is New York getting busy ?
People
Many people_____________to the subway to work.
Some poeple ________________ and ____________ in Central Park.
Others ___________________ and _______________ in the coffee shops.
Taxi
Bright yellow taxis are ___________ and ____________ passengers.
are rushing
are jogging, walking
riding bikes
are drinking coffee
eating breakfast
picking up
dropping off
Post reading
Discuss and share.
What do people in these cities have in common?
Work
In Chongqing, some people ______________________ from work.
In Nairobi, many people ________________ in their office.
In New York, many people _______________ to the subway to go to work. Bright yellow taxis ______________ and ________________ passengers.
are rushing to get home
are working hard
are rushing
are picking up
dropping off
People work hard.
Work
In Chongqing, others _____________________ at night.
In Nairobi, some people ___________________ in their markets, many others _______________________ and ______________________________.
In New York, others ____________________________________ in coffe shop.
are enjoying the city
are shopping for gifts
are walking in the parks
looking at elephants and giraffes
are drinking coffee and eating breakfast
People enjoy life.
Work hard when you’re working
Enjoy your life when you’re not working
Practice
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. An old man is walking _________ (slow) in the park.
2. Here is a great _________ (paint) by Zhang Daqian.
3. Tom's new house is near __________ (centre)Park.
4.There are many people over there. What ____________ (happen)?
5.Wow, so many lights __________ (shine) in front of us. How beautiful!
slowly
painting
Central
is happening
are shining
Practice
短文填空 (从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
My name is John. I work in London. It's seven o'clock on Thursday evening. I am 1.__________ my car home from work. There area lot of people in the streets. Some are 2.__________ to get home from work, There are many 3._____________ on the subway. Black taxis are picking up and 3.__________ off passengers. But some people are not in a 4.__________! They are walking on the streets and 5.__________ the city at night, There are a lot of 6.__________ lights on buildings. They are shining 7.__________ across the city. There are also some people shopping in the 8.__________. They are buying vegetables and other food for dinner at the 9.__________. Everyone is doing what they like or what they have to do.
drop, drive, bright, colour, moment, market, rush, passenger, hurry, enjoy
driving
rushing
passengers
dropping
hurry
enjoying
colourful
brightly
markets
moment
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