Unit 6 Return the jade intact to Zhao-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语上课课件(冀教版·新教材)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕“完璧归赵”故事，聚焦smooth、refuse等核心词汇及as soon as时间状语从句、动词不定式作目的状语等语法点，通过视频导入故事开篇，结合图片提问人物与情节，搭建思维导图梳理故事脉络和问题链引导的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合中国传统文化，通过《史记》经典故事培养文化意识与家国情怀，结合人物行为分析和问题讨论提升思维品质，小组合作分享其他《史记》故事增强学习能力。视频与图片导入激发兴趣，教师可借助结构化流程高效教学，学生在语言学习中深化文化理解与思维发展。

Unit 6 Spring is coming! 第 6 课 时 Understanding cultures Return the jade intact to Zhao 2 单词: smooth，refuse，attack，brave，mention，palace，himself 句型：①The King of Zhao feared he might get nothing in return. ②Although the King of Qin was furious, he had no better choice but to set Lin free. 1 能掌握文本核心词汇，读懂故事脉络，能用英语复述故事；能了解《史记》中的经典故事，体会中国传统文化中的智慧与担当；能通过分析人物行为，培养逻辑推理和批判性思维能力；能学会通过思维导图梳理故事，掌握阅读策略，提升小组合作能力。 2 Learning Goals 3 Watch a video 4 smooth /smuːð/ adj. 光滑的；平整的 refuse /rɪ̍fjuːz/ v. 拒绝；回绝 attack /ə̍tæk/ v. & n. 攻击 brave /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的；无畏的 mention /̍menʃn/ v. 提到；写到；说到 palace /̍pæləs/ n. 王宫；宫殿；总统府 himself /hɪm ̍self/ pron. 他自己 课 堂 学 习 Vocabulary Look at the pictures and introduce He Shi Bi. 1 This is He Shi Bi, a famous jade in Chinese history. Do you know the story about it? Today we’ll learn an English version of the story “Return the Jade Intact to Zhao”. Look at the picture and answer the following questions. 2 Do you know the two men in the picture? What were they doing? What do you think will happen in the story? What’s the meaning of “intact” in the title? Skim the passage and find out the answers to these questions. 3 During the Warring States Period, the King of Zhao got an invaluable piece of jade, He Shi Bi. When the King of Qin heard of this, he offered Zhao fifteen cities for the smooth, bright jade. 长难句分析：这是一个复合句。主句主语为he，谓语为offered，间接宾语为Zhao，直接宾语为fifteen cities，for the smooth, bright jade 为目的状语。When the King of Qin heard of this 是时间状语从句。 The King of Zhao feared he might get nothing in return. Yet if he refused, Qin might attack Zhao. Lin Xiangru, who was brave and intelligent, was sent to Qin with the jade. The King of Qin was pleased when he saw the jade, but he did not mention the cities at all. Lin said, “Your Majesty, there is a tiny flaw on the jade. Could I show it to you?” The king handed the jade back to Lin. 作为回报；作为回应 As soon as Lin got the jade, he stepped back to the pillars in the palace, shouting, “You have no intention of giving us those cities, so I’ve taken back the jade. If you use force against me, I’ll smash my head and the jade against this pillar.” as soon as“一……就……”, 引导时间状语从句 长难句分析：这是一个包含If 引导的条件状语从句的复合句。主句主语为I，谓语为will smash，宾语为my head and the jade，against this pillar 为方式状语。If you use force against me 是条件状语从句。 To save the jade, the King of Qin apologized, and then showed Lin the cities on the map. But Lin did not believe he would turn them over. He ordered one of his men to secretly take the jade back to Zhao. He himself would stay to face the King of Qin. Although the King of Qin was furious, he had no better choice but to set Lin free. Lin Xiangru and the jade returned to Zhao safely. 动词不定式短语作目的状语 A Which state did Lin Xiangru come from? B What does the word “invaluable” mean in Paragraph 1? C How did Lin Xiangru get the King of Qin to hand the jade back to him? D Why did Lin order his man to secretly take the jade back to Zhao even after the King of Qin showed him the cities on the map? Lin Xiangru came from the State of Zhao. It means extremely valuable or priceless. Lin Xiangru said there was a tiny flaw on the jade and he needed to show it to the King of Qin. Because Lin Xiangru didn’t believe that the King of Qin would really turn over the fifteen cities to Zhao. Read the passage again and complete the notes. Then retell the story with the help of the notes. 4 the Warring States Period the King of Zhao, the King of Qin, Lin Xiangru got He Shi Bi (a precious jade) wanted the jade but didn’t want to give cities was sent to Qin with the jade tricked Qin’s king to get the jade back, then sent it secretly to Zhao and the jade returned to Zhao Retell the story according to the notes in Part 4. During the Warring States Period... The King of Zhao... Lin Xiangru was sent to... When he met the King of Qin... At last... Discuss the following questions with your partner. 5 A What do you think of the King of Qin? B What can you learn from Lin Xiangru? He is a tricky（狡猾的）, untrustworthy（不可信的） ruler. We can learn to be brave and clever from Lin Xiangru. Work in groups. Do you know any other stories from Shi ji? Talk about them in your group. 6 When the King of Qin heard of this, he offered Zhao fifteen cities for the smooth, bright jade. 秦王听说了这件事，就给了赵国十五座城来换取这颗光滑明亮的玉。 smooth adj. 光滑的；顺利的。作形容词，还可意为“平稳的；悦耳的”，在句中作定语或表语。 smoothly 作副词，意为“顺利地；平稳地；连续而流畅地”， 主要用于修饰动词，表示动作进行得平稳、顺利、流畅。 smooth 作动词，意为“使光滑，使平整”，在句中作谓语。 Language points 例句：Her skin was as smooth as silk. 她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。 例句：We had a smooth trip. 我们的旅途很顺利。 例句：The plane made a smooth landing. 飞机平稳地降落。 例句：The singer has a smooth voice. 这位歌手有悦耳的嗓音。 例句：The project is going smoothly. 项目进展顺利。 例句：She smoothed her hair with her hand. 她用手捋了捋头发 2. Yet if he refused, Qin might attack Zhao. 如果他拒绝，秦国就会进攻赵国。 refuse 作动词，意为“拒绝；回绝”，后接名词、代词或动词不定式短语作宾语。反义词为accept（接受）。 常见用法：（1）refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/ 某事（物） （2）refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 （3）refuse sb. sth. 拒绝给某人某物 例句：He refused the gift. 他拒绝了这份礼物。 例句：She refused to answer my question. 她拒绝回答我的问题 例句：I refused him the money. 我拒绝给他这笔钱。 attack 作动词意为“攻击；袭击”。 attack sb. with sth. 用某物攻击某人 attack 还可作名词“攻击；发作”，常见短语有： under attack 受到攻击；heart attack 心脏病发作。 例句：The lion attacked the deer in the forest. 狮子在森林里攻击了鹿。 例句：The company is under attack from its competitors. 这家公司正受到其竞争对手的攻击。 例句：He had a heart attack and was rushed to the hospital. 他心脏病发作，并被紧急送往医院。 3. Lin Xiangru, who was brave and intelligent, was sent to Qin with the jade.勇敢聪明的蔺相如带着玉被派往秦国。 brave adj. 勇敢的；无畏的 bravely adv. 勇敢地 bravery n. 勇敢 常见短语： face danger with bravery 勇敢地面对危险 be brave to do sth. 勇敢地去做某事 例句：She was brave enough to speak in front of the whole class. 她足够勇敢，在全班面前发言。 例句：The brave firefighter saved the child from the burning building. 勇敢的消防员从燃烧的建筑物中救出了孩子。 例句：She bravely faced the challenges and succeeded. 她勇敢地面对挑战并取得了成功。 例句：The story is about the bravery of a young hero. 这个故事讲述了一个年轻英雄的勇敢。 mention v. 提到；写到；说到 及物动词，后面可以直接跟名词、代词或从句作宾语。 mention sb. / sth. 提到某人或某物 mention sth. to sb. 向某人提及某物 mention + that 从句 提到…… Don’t mention it! 常用于回答感谢或道歉，意为“没关系/ 不客气！”。 4. The King of Qin was pleased when he saw the jade, but he did not mention the cities at all.秦王看到玉很高兴，但他根本没有提到城市。 例句：He mentioned our hometown in his article. 他在他的文章中提到了我们的家乡。 例句：The manager mentioned the meeting to me. 经理向我提到了这次会议。 例句：She mentioned that she would leave early. 她提到她要早点离开。 例句：—Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 —Don’t mention it. 不客气。 have no choice but to do... 别无选择只能做…… 其中choice 是动词choose 的名词形式。注意but 后跟带to 的不定式。 have nothing to do but do... 无事可做只能做…… 例句：I had no choice but to accept his offer. 我别无选择，只能接受他的提议。 例句：The student had no choice but to finish the homework before class. 那个学生别无选择，只能在课前完成作业。 5. Although the King of Qin was furious, he had no better choice but to set Lin free.秦王虽然很生气，但他别无选择，只好放了蔺。 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Practice 1. The King of Zhao __________ (get) an invaluable piece of jade called He Shi Bi. 2. The King of Qin __________ (offer) fifteen cities for the jade. 3. Lin Xiangru __________ (be) brave and intelligent. He __________ (send) to Qin with the jade. 4. Lin __________ (say), “There is a tiny flaw on the jade.” 5. Lin __________ (order) one of his men to secretly take the jade back to Zhao. got offered was was sent  said  ordered  II.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1. The King of Zhao feared he might get nothing __________. 2. The King of Qin did not __________ the cities to Zhao. 3. Lin said, “If you use force against me, I’ll _____________ against this pillar.” 4. Lin got the king to __________ the jade to him by saying there was a flaw. 5. In the end, Lin Xiangru was __________ and returned to Zhao safely. in return turn over smash my head hand back in return turn over smash my head set free hand back set free 1. Review the new words and phrases in Unit 6. 2. Write an English composition about your thoughts after reading “Return the Jade Intact to Zhao”. 3. Find more Chinese history stories from Shi ji and share them with your classmates. Homework 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 null 89182.93 $