内容正文:
2026年河南省初中学业水平模拟考试试卷
英语(密卷一)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the boy feel now?
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
2. What does the girl do every morning?
A. She takes a walk. B. She reads the news. C. She drinks green tea.
3. Where did the girl volunteer last weekend?
A. In a city library. B. At a food bank. C. At ạn anima I hospital.
4. Who is Mr Johnson?
A. Their old friend. B. Their new neighbor. C. A garden worker.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At a park. C. At a restaurant.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. What does the girl want to be in the future?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
7. What is the most important reason for the girl’s choice?
A. Her parents’ wish. B. Her personal interest. C. Her teacher’s advice.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. What does the boy often do after dinner on the Lantern Festival?
A. He dances. B. He watches shows. C. He makes paper-cuts.
9. What will the boy probably try doing this year?
A. Guessing riddles.
B. Making sweet dumplings.
C. Writing Chinese characters.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What’s the call for?
A. A park visit, B. A farm tour. C. A school trip.
11. What activity does Li Ming like best?
A. Taking a train. B. Feeding animals. C. Watching a movie.
12. What is Li Ming asked to bring?
A. His ticket. B. His camera. C. His photo.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What project is Mark working on?
A. A short video. B. A school magazine. C. A science model.
14. What is Mark’s difficulty now?
A. Finding good ideas. B. Taking nice pictures. C. Using the computer tool.
15. What will Amy do to help Mark?
A. Lend him a phone. B. Share a useful website. C. Teach him to take photos.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
School “Green Week” Notice
The purpose
To ________ energy.
Date to start
On ________ 22nd.
On Monday
Have a talk about how to deal with ________
On Wednesday
Meet at the school gate at ________ p.m. to clean up the school.
On Friday
Have a fun “________ Art” competition.
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Guangzhou Chimelong 3 Days and 2 Nights Guide
Hi, happy players. Welcome to Guangzhou Chimelong Resort (旅游胜地), quickly accept this one-stop vacation guide for playing, and start a happy holiday!
The first stop: Chimelong Happy World
Want to party during the holidays? Then come to Guangzhou Chimelong Happy World! Forget the busyness of work and the unhappiness of life, and go on an exciting journey. There are over 80 fun rides. They look nice and exciting. They make you feel excited and relax yourself completely.
The second stop; Chimelong Wildlife World
How can you miss Chimelong Wildlife World! A special animal family, special ways to watch, great science lessons, and many super fun games are waiting for you. In the Giraffe Square, you can feed the giraffe leaves and take pictures. The koala garden is also worth visiting, with 8 generations of the koala family and the largest koala population in the northern hemisphere (北半球).
The third stop: Chimelong Water Park
The correct way to spend in summer is to come to Guangzhou Chimelong Water Park to play in the water! More than 70 sets of equipment bring endless joy and surprises to water players. Rook Wheel is a new water ride in Chimelong Water Park. It became popular soon and won many international prizes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Tour guides. B. Happy players. C. Resort workers. D. Animal researchers.
2. Which activity will take place in the second stop?
A. B. C. D.
3. Why is the Chimelong Wildlife World special?
A. It has the tallest giraffes. B. It has the most pandas in Asia.
C. It has eight generations of koalas. D. It is the only place to see kangaroos.
4. If Mr Lin and his wife visit Chimelong Water Park during the night, how much will they pay?
A. ¥600. B. ¥500. C. ¥278. D. ¥198.
5. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A sports magazine. B. A travel website.
C. A scientific report. D. A history textbook.
B
I have come to see that I always took everything my mother did for granted (理所当然). For a long time, I was lost in my own pain and could not see the love and strength of the person beside me.
My dad was my first hero. He always encouraged me to follow my dream of writing. When he passed away suddenly right after my 12th birthday, I was shocked and deeply sad. I was so deep in my own sadness that I did not notice how Mother was holding our family together through her own heartbreak, working hard every day to keep us safe and cared for.
One evening, I watched her come home after a long day. She had been going from house to house, selling clothes to make money for our family. Her eyes looked tired and her steps were slow, but she still smiled and asked us about our day. At that moment, I finally understood how much she was giving us. She never complained, even though she was hurting too. She became my true hero, showing me courage and love through her small, everyday acts of kindness.
This change in me was big. I stopped taking her for granted and started helping with chores and looking after my younger brothers and sisters. I learned that life is about enjoying what we have, not wishing for what we don’t. Losing my dad left an empty place in my heart, but my mum’s strength ________. Now, I know that loving her and spending time with her is the best way to honor both of my parents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What happened after the writer’s 12th birthday?
A. His dad died. B. His mother got sick. C. He got a new job. D. He realized his dream.
7. How did the mother support the family?
A. By cleaning houses. B. By selling clothes.
C. By writing for newspapers. D. By looking after children.
8. Which of the following can be put in __________?
A. left me in sadness B. made me lonely C. brought me health D. helped me feel better
9. How did the writer’s feelings change?
A. From sad to strong. B. From happy to sad.
C. From angry to calm. D. From tired to happy.
10. What can we know about the writer at the end of the story?
A. He gave up his dream quickly. B. He refused to live a simple life.
C. He began to value and help his mom. D. He tried to make more money alone.
C
China’s biggest freshwater lake, Poyang Lake, has almost dried up. It has now reached a very low water level (水平) , according to local reports this Sunday.
At Xingzi water measuring (测量) station in Jiangxi Province, the water level descended to the “quite low” mark on Sunday morning. It only measured 8 meters deep. This year, the water in Poyang Lake first went under the 12-meter drought (干旱) warning line on August 8. This happened 87 days earlier than usual. So far, the lake has been below this warning line for 217 days. That means for almost two-thirds of this year, the lake has been very low.
To solve the water problem, a local water company is trying its best. It uses 10 machines to bring water into its factory. The workers also check and test drinking water more often, In this way, about 160,000 people can have safe water to drink.
In recent years, Poyang Lake has kept hitting new record lows. The dry seasons are starting earlier, lasting longer, and the water levels are getting lower. In 2022, the lake’s water level fell to a record low of 4.6 meters. In 2023, the dry season started on July 20—the earliest date ever recorded.
Experts are worried. They say the long period of low water will hurt hundreds of thousands of birds that spend winter there. It will also hurt water animals like the finless porpoise, making it harder to have babies. Local governments around the lake are watching the situation closely. They are taking steps to manage water use. They are also doing some work, such as cleaning waterways and adding water to help the environment, to reduce the harm.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which of the following can take the place of “descended to” in the text?
A. dropped to B. brought back C. went up to D. pulled down
12. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Why the lake becomes so dry. B. When to check the water level.
C. Where to build new water factories. D. How people get safe drinking water.
13. Why does the writer mention the numbers in Paragraph 4?
A. To show many visitors come here. B. To show the situation is getting worse.
C. To tell us how deep the water is now. D. To ask people to save water every day.
14. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text?
A. The water level dropped to 8 meters at Xingzi station.
B. The long low water period will hurt birds and animals.
C. The lake has been below the warning line for 217 days.
D. The dry season of Poyang Lake in 2023 started on July 20.
15. Fuxing is a student living near Poyang Lake. What is a practical thing she can do to help solve the water problem?
A. Ask her family to move away from the lake.
B. Help clean the lake every weekend by herself.
C. Use water carefully and tell others to save water.
D. Work with the water company to check water quality.
D
Vitamin B12 is a nutrient that your body doesn’t make, so you have to get it from animal products like meat and eggs. B12 is important for us. ____16____
Vitamin B12 does many important things for your body. It helps make your DNA and red blood cells, and your body also needs it for your brain and nerves to develop. ____17____
For your blood, you need B12 to make healthy red blood cells. If you don’t have enough B12, they can’t form properly. ____18____ Some studies show that getting enough B12 may help keep your bones strong. It may also lower the risk of fractures (骨折), but more research is needed. ____19____ This nerve connects your eye to your brain, which may cause eyesight problems. But less than 1% of people with a lack of B12 get this problem.
____20____ Some studies found that giving B12 to people helped improve their thinking skills. For energy, having normal (正常的) B12 levels may help you feel less tired. Finally, B12 is also good for your skin, mouth, hair, and nails. When your B12 levels are normal, you are less likely to have problems like skin problems, mouth sores or hair loss.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So what does B12 do for your body?
B. This makes you feel tired and weak.
C. Not having enough B12 can also hurt a nerve.
D. It also helps keep your hair and skin healthy.
E. Getting enough B12 can help protect your memory, energy and appearance.
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Xie Zhaoyutong is a 14-year-old middle school student from Zhengzhou. He has become very popular online after ____21____ his small bedroom into his own “museum”. He knows so much about history and talks about it so ____22____ that people online call him a “young professor”.
His room is only about ten square meters, but it is full of old____23____ , ancient coins, pottery, and porcelain pieces. He used almost all his____24____ to buy these things. At first, he just liked how they looked, but as he learned more, he____25____ that every object tells a special story from the past.
The only ____26____ space in the room is his bed. “This bed is for my body, but all the other things are “food” for my____27____,” he said with a smile.
Xie has loved books and old objects ____28____ he was very young. He started reading at three or four, and a museum visit with his mom when he was six made him fall in love with ____29____. He believes knowing history well helps him with school _____30_____ like Chinese and makes his life much more interesting.
He doesn’t _____31_____ expensive things. He even wears socks with holes! But he truly_____32_____ his rich heart world. “I keep my material (物质的) life simple so my spirit has more space to grow,” he explained. “A life without _____33_____ is boring.”
For him, _____34_____ an ancient book is like hearing someone’s thoughts from a thousand years ago. This kind of _____35_____ , he says, is much deeper and longer-lasting than any short online fun.
As for the future, Xie hopes to become a “little ambassador (使者)” of Chinese culture one day.
21. A. moving B. turning C. putting D. painting
22. A. sadly B. angrily C. wisely D. nervously
23. A. books B. phones C. clothes D. computers
24. A. food B. money C. space D. energy
25. A. forgot B. feared C. doubted D. discovered
26. A. empty B. full C. dirty D. crowded
27. A. body B. mind C. family D. friendship
28. A. unless B. before C. since D. until
29. A. biology B. chemistry C. geography D. history
30. A. subjects B. sports C. clubs D. games
31. A. care about B. find out C. worry about D. look after
32. A. shares B. hides C. values D. loses
33. A. learning B. laughing C. travelling D. sleeping
34. A. buying B. reading C. keeping D. sharing
35. A. pain B. trouble C. danger D. happiness
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
good art of we house full see create wear which
The Mona Lisa is a famous and very valuable painting ____36____ many people love and want to see. But do you know China’s Mona Lisa?
Some people say it’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》). It is the ____37____ scroll painting (卷轴画) in Chinese art history. Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing. Lots of people wait for about six hours to ____38____ it there every day.
It was ____39____ by Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was a great ____40____. And it is the only existing (现存的) painting from him. The painting is 24.8centimeters wide and 5.28 meters long. It ____41____ shows the beautiful views of Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan) during the Northern Song Dynasty.
The painting shows tea ____42____, arch bridges and many other buildings. There are more than 800 people in it. The painting shows they are doing all kinds of activities like selling and drinking tea. Most surprisingly, everyone ____43____ different clothes. It looks beautiful.
This painting is not only a great artwork but also a “textbook” for ____44____ to learn about history. As students, we should learn something about our Chinese history and we should be proud ____45____ it.
第二节
阅读下面一首诗歌,根据语篇要求填空,使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Major Cold (大寒)
We say goodbye to the winter,
as the year comes to an end.
Major Cold, ____46____ last solar term,
it’s nature’s last pause (停顿) in deep winter.
We wait quietly for spring ____47____ come,
new life will start when winter goes away.
The warm spring ____48____ slowly near,
flowers and grass will begin to grow.
Let us welcome fresh new starts, and set out ____49____ high spirits.
The ice melts (融化) softly in the morning light, seeds wake up to grow day ____50____ night.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Min and his foreign friend Mike are discussing the topic of professional spirit.)
Mike: Li Min, our teacher said we’ll learn about professional spirit this week.
Li Min: Great! We can learn from many great people in China.
Mike: ____51____
Li Min: I think Yuan Longping is the greatest.
Mike: ____52____
Li Min: Because he worked hard on rice for many years to help people.
Mike: I see. Professional spirit means working hard for people.
Li Min: You’re right. ____53____ They work very hard to help sick people.
Mike: That’s true. Their work saves many lives.
Li Min: Yes. And we can learn from them in our daily life.
Mike: ____54____
Li Min: We should do our best in our studies and always help others who are in trouble.
Mike: ____55____ Let’s start from now!
六、书面表达 (20分)
56. 假设你是李华,作为即将毕业的初三学长/学姐,你受邀在七年级主题班会上做英文分享。请你以“My Free-time Activities”为题,分享你的业余生活,阐述业余活动的重要性,并给学弟学妹们提出选择合适业余活动的建议。
写作提示: 1. What do you usually do in your free time?
2. Why are free-time activities important for us?
3. How should we choose the proper activity for ourselves?
写作要求:1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右 (文中已给出内容不计入总词数) 。
My Free-time Activities
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and today I’m glad to share my free-time activities with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In short, free-time activities make our life more colorful and meaningful, Let’s all find joy in what we love to do!
Thank you for listening.
2026年河南省初中学业水平模拟考试试卷
英语(密卷一)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the boy feel now?
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
2. What does the girl do every morning?
A. She takes a walk. B. She reads the news. C. She drinks green tea.
3. Where did the girl volunteer last weekend?
A. In a city library. B. At a food bank. C. At ạn anima I hospital.
4. Who is Mr Johnson?
A. Their old friend. B. Their new neighbor. C. A garden worker.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At a park. C. At a restaurant.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. What does the girl want to be in the future?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
7. What is the most important reason for the girl’s choice?
A. Her parents’ wish. B. Her personal interest. C. Her teacher’s advice.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. What does the boy often do after dinner on the Lantern Festival?
A. He dances. B. He watches shows. C. He makes paper-cuts.
9. What will the boy probably try doing this year?
A. Guessing riddles.
B. Making sweet dumplings.
C. Writing Chinese characters.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What’s the call for?
A. A park visit, B. A farm tour. C. A school trip.
11. What activity does Li Ming like best?
A. Taking a train. B. Feeding animals. C. Watching a movie.
12. What is Li Ming asked to bring?
A. His ticket. B. His camera. C. His photo.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What project is Mark working on?
A. A short video. B. A school magazine. C. A science model.
14. What is Mark’s difficulty now?
A. Finding good ideas. B. Taking nice pictures. C. Using the computer tool.
15. What will Amy do to help Mark?
A. Lend him a phone. B. Share a useful website. C. Teach him to take photos.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
School “Green Week” Notice
The purpose
To ________ energy.
Date to start
On ________ 22nd.
On Monday
Have a talk about how to deal with ________
On Wednesday
Meet at the school gate at ________ p.m. to clean up the school.
On Friday
Have a fun “________ Art” competition.
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. E
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. which
37. best 38. see
39. created
40. artist 41. fully
42. houses 43. wears
44. us 45. of
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. the
47. to 48. comes
49. in 50. and
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Who do you think is the greatest example of professional spirit? / Which person do you admire most for professional spirit?(合理即可)
52. Why do you think so? / Why do you admire him most?(合理即可)
53. Doctors and nurses also have great professional spirit. / Many doctors and nurses show great professional spirit.(合理即可)
54. What should we do in our daily life? / How can we learn from them?(合理即可)
55. You’re right. / I agree with you. / That’s a good idea.(合理即可)
六、书面表达 (20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
My Free-time Activities
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and today I’m glad to share my free-time activities with you.
In my free time, I usually read books and play basketball. Reading helps me learn new things, while basketball keeps me healthy and energetic. Free-time activities are important for several reasons. Firstly, they help us relax after study. Secondly, they allow us to develop hobbies and skills. Thirdly, they bring joy and make life more interesting. To choose a proper activity, I suggest considering your interests and time. Pick something you enjoy, and make sure it fits your schedule. Also, start with easy activities to build confidence.
In short, free-time activities make our lives more colorful and meaningful. Let’s all find joy in what we love to do!
Thank you for listening.
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