6.2 Living History of Culture（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，以词汇基础巩固为起点，逐步过渡到语篇应用与文化理解，适配中职英语同步教学，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（词性转换、释义）|通过填空形式夯实基础词汇，为课堂学习奠基| |课堂检测|对话交际与文化语篇理解|补全对话训练语言表达，阅读理解融入中国传统艺术（古筝、皮影戏、书法），提升文化意识与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Living History of Culture（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Living History of Culture 一课一练（27）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1．__________ adj. 惊人的, 了不起的→__________ adv. 令人震惊地 2．__________ adj. 与原物一样大小的 3．__________ n. （地面的）坑; 洼 4．__________ adj. 平方的 n. 广场 5．__________ n. 表达; 表情→__________ v. 表达; 表露 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hello, Linda! I saw you were not in the classroom just now. B: Hi, Jack. __1__ Look! I’m reading one now. A: Oh, what is it about? B: It’s about some customs in different countries. __2__ A: Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs. B: Really? __3__ A: Yes, you’re right. This is the same as what we do. B: I see. What else did you learn about? A: People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. __4__ B: Sounds interesting. By the way, what do they usually eat? A: __5__ B: Wow! It must be delicious. A．Well, black bread is their favorite. B．What did your father use to do? C．I went to the library to borrow some books. D．And it’s impolite to make a sound while eating. E．What do you know about them? F．We have to know Russian table manners well. G．Are people there supposed to shake hands when they meet? 二、阅读理解 Traditional Chinese art forms offer a good chance to admire Chinese culture from thousands of years ago. Here, let’s take a look at three traditional Chinese art forms. Chinese guzheng The guzheng is also known as Chinese zither. It has a history of more than 2,500 years. The modern guzheng usually has 21strings and it is 64 inches long. The musician uses his/her right hand to pluck (拉) the strings. The guzheng is still very popular and now musicians are finding ways to include it in rock, jazz, and even hip-hop! Shadow puppet shows (皮影戏) Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from paper or animal skin (皮肤). It’s a mix of acting, singing and music. It tells us about historical stories, passing on (传递) customs and traditional culture. Chinese calligraphy (书法) Chinese calligraphy is the artistic expression (艺术表现形式) of human language. It has been widely practiced and highly respected in Chinese culture. Many Chinese children are sent to learn Chinese calligraphy. And even more and more foreigners are becoming interested in learning it. 6．How many years of history does Chinese guzheng have? A．2500 years. B．2000 years. C．1500 years. D．1000 years. 7．Why was Shadow Puppetry popular in the countryside in the past? A．Because it was interesting. B．Because people were not busy. C．Because it was simple and cheap. D．Because there were more stories there. 8．Who is a famous calligrapher? A．Zhang Daqian. B．Wang Xizhi. C．Wang ChangLing. D．Meng Haoran. 9．Which of the following statements is right? A．The modern guzheng usually has 22 strings. B．The musician uses his/her left hand to play guzheng. C．Shadow Puppetry is a mix of acting, singing and music. D．Only Chinese children are interested in learning Chinese calligraphy. 10．Readers can learn something about ________ after reading the passage. A．Western culture. B．Chinese culture. C．Western history. D．Chinese history. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Living History of Culture（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Living History of Culture 一课一练（27）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1．__________ adj. 惊人的, 了不起的→__________ adv. 令人震惊地 2．__________ adj. 与原物一样大小的 3．__________ n. （地面的）坑; 洼 4．__________ adj. 平方的 n. 广场 5．__________ n. 表达; 表情→__________ v. 表达; 表露 1．amazing adj. 惊人的, 了不起的→amazingly adv. 令人震惊地 2．life-sized adj. 与原物一样大小的 3．pit n. （地面的）坑; 洼 4．square adj. 平方的 n. 广场 5．expression n. 表达; 表情→express v. 表达; 表露 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hello, Linda! I saw you were not in the classroom just now. B: Hi, Jack. __1__ Look! I’m reading one now. A: Oh, what is it about? B: It’s about some customs in different countries. __2__ A: Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs. B: Really? __3__ A: Yes, you’re right. This is the same as what we do. B: I see. What else did you learn about? A: People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. __4__ B: Sounds interesting. By the way, what do they usually eat? A: __5__ B: Wow! It must be delicious. A．Well, black bread is their favorite. B．What did your father use to do? C．I went to the library to borrow some books. D．And it’s impolite to make a sound while eating. E．What do you know about them? F．We have to know Russian table manners well. G．Are people there supposed to shake hands when they meet? 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．G 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要是Linda和Jack的对话，主要关于不同国家的风俗习惯。 【解析】1．根据“Look! I’m reading one now.”可知，此句解释刚没有在教室的原因，应该是去借书了。选项C“我去图书馆借了一些书。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs.”可知，此句询问Jack对不同国家风俗习惯了解情况。选项E“你对他们了解多少？”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Yes, you’re right. This is the same as what we do.”可知，此句为一般疑问句。选项G“那里的人见面时应该握手吗？”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. ”可知，此句介绍吃饭的习惯。选项D“吃饭时发出声音是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“By the way, what do they usually eat?”可知，此句回答具体的食物。选项A“嗯，黑面包是他们的最爱。”符合语境。故选A。 二、阅读理解 Traditional Chinese art forms offer a good chance to admire Chinese culture from thousands of years ago. Here, let’s take a look at three traditional Chinese art forms. Chinese guzheng The guzheng is also known as Chinese zither. It has a history of more than 2,500 years. The modern guzheng usually has 21strings and it is 64 inches long. The musician uses his/her right hand to pluck (拉) the strings. The guzheng is still very popular and now musicians are finding ways to include it in rock, jazz, and even hip-hop! Shadow puppet shows (皮影戏) Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from paper or animal skin (皮肤). It’s a mix of acting, singing and music. It tells us about historical stories, passing on (传递) customs and traditional culture. Chinese calligraphy (书法) Chinese calligraphy is the artistic expression (艺术表现形式) of human language. It has been widely practiced and highly respected in Chinese culture. Many Chinese children are sent to learn Chinese calligraphy. And even more and more foreigners are becoming interested in learning it. 6．How many years of history does Chinese guzheng have? A．2500 years. B．2000 years. C．1500 years. D．1000 years. 7．Why was Shadow Puppetry popular in the countryside in the past? A．Because it was interesting. B．Because people were not busy. C．Because it was simple and cheap. D．Because there were more stories there. 8．Who is a famous calligrapher? A．Zhang Daqian. B．Wang Xizhi. C．Wang ChangLing. D．Meng Haoran. 9．Which of the following statements is right? A．The modern guzheng usually has 22 strings. B．The musician uses his/her left hand to play guzheng. C．Shadow Puppetry is a mix of acting, singing and music. D．Only Chinese children are interested in learning Chinese calligraphy. 10．Readers can learn something about ________ after reading the passage. A．Western culture. B．Chinese culture. C．Western history. D．Chinese history. 【答案】6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要描述了三种传统的中国艺术形式——古筝、皮影戏和书法。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“It has a history of more than 2,500 years. (它有2500多年的历史。)”可知，古筝有2500多年的历史。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. (它曾经在农村很受欢迎，因为它简单又便宜。)”可知，皮影戏在农村受欢迎是因为它简单又便宜。故选C。 8．细节理解题。结合常识可知，王羲之是一位著名的书法家。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“It’s a mix of acting, singing and music. (它是一种结合了表演、歌唱和音乐的艺术形式。)”可知，皮影戏是一种结合了表演、歌唱和音乐的艺术形式。故选C。 10．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Traditional Chinese art forms offer a good chance to admire Chinese culture from thousands of years ago. Here, let’s take a look at three traditional Chinese art forms. (传统的中国艺术形式为欣赏几千年前的中国文化提供了一个很好的机会。在这里，让我们来看看三种中国传统艺术形式。)”可知，在读完这篇文章后，读者能了解到中国文化。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $