5.3 Natural wonders in the wold（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 练习以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇基础→交际应用→语篇理解”的知识巩固路径，适配中职学情，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇及词性转换|基础填空题型，强化单词记忆与词性辨析| |课堂检测|日常对话与旅行文化语篇|补全对话（情境交际）与阅读理解（信息匹配），提升语言综合运用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the world（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the world 一课一练（22）Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1．_________ v. 发现→_________ n. 发现 2．_________ v. 平躺； 位于 3．_________ n. 身材；（人的）体型；人物 4．_________ adj. 栩栩如生的；逼真的 5．_________ adj. 印象深刻的→_________ n. 印象→_________ v. 使留下印象 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. How was your vacation? B: ____1____. A: Where did you go? B: ____2____. A:Really? What did you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums. A: ____3____. B: They were really interesting but crowded. A: ____4____. B: Yes, we did. But the stores were very expensive. A: ____5____. B: It was delicious. A．It was great. B．It was ugly. C．Oh, how were they? D．Did you go shopping? E．We like books. F．How was the sea food there? G．I went to Hong Kong with my family. 二、阅读理解 Travel culture is colorful and meaningful. In different aspects like scenic exploration, cultural experience, adventure travel and food tourism, it all offers wonderful experiences. Scenic exploration is a key part of travel. With maps, cameras and comfortable shoes, travelers visit amazing landscapes. Every place is very attractive and shows the beauty and magic of nature. Cultural experience travel is also fascinating. Ancient towns, museums and local festivals are common cultural travel subjects. Through interacting with locals and participating in activities, the trips show travelers' deep appreciation for different cultures. Adventure travel, like hiking and rafting, not only brings excitement but also builds courage and resilience. Many people around the world are now interested in trying adventure travel. Food tourism is a great way to experience travel culture. It includes tasting local dishes and learning to cook traditional foods in an interesting and delicious way. Through food tourism, people can know more about local customs and enjoy culinary delights. ____6____ ____7____ ____8____ ____9____ ____10____ A．show travelers’ appreciation for different cultures B．Colorful and Meaningful C．Tools: map, camera, comfortable shoes D．Adventure Travel E．know local customs and enjoy culinary delights 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the world（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the world 一课一练（22）Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1．_________ v. 发现→_________ n. 发现 2．_________ v. 平躺； 位于 3．_________ n. 身材；（人的）体型；人物 4．_________ adj. 栩栩如生的；逼真的 5．_________ adj. 印象深刻的→_________ n. 印象→_________ v. 使留下印象 1．discover v. 发现→discovery n. 发现 2．lie v. 平躺； 位于 3．figure n. 身材；（人的）体型；人物 4．life-like adj. 栩栩如生的；逼真的 5．impressive adj. 印象深刻的→impression n. 印象→impress v. 使留下印象 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. How was your vacation? B: ____1____. A: Where did you go? B: ____2____. A:Really? What did you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums. A: ____3____. B: They were really interesting but crowded. A: ____4____. B: Yes, we did. But the stores were very expensive. A: ____5____. B: It was delicious. A．It was great. B．It was ugly. C．Oh, how were they? D．Did you go shopping? E．We like books. F．How was the sea food there? G．I went to Hong Kong with my family. 【答案】1．A 2．G 3．C 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是一段关于旅游经历的对话。 【解析】1．根据问句“你的假期怎么样”可知，询问假期如何，需回应感受。选项A“它很棒。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据问句“你去了哪里”可知，问地点，需明确回答具体地点，选项G直接说明去了香港。选项G“我和家人去了香港”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据上一句“我们去了很多博物馆。”可知，提到去了博物馆以及答语“他们真的很有趣，但是很拥挤。”可知，此处应该追问博物馆的情况，选项C“噢，它们怎么样？”they指代博物馆，符合语境。故选C。 4．根据答语“是的，我们去了。但是商店很贵。”可知，提到商店贵，此处问是否购物了，选项D“你们去购物了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据答语“它很美味。”可知，回答食物美味，推断此处询问当地海鲜，选项F“那里的海鲜怎么样？”符合语境，故选F。 二、阅读理解 Travel culture is colorful and meaningful. In different aspects like scenic exploration, cultural experience, adventure travel and food tourism, it all offers wonderful experiences. Scenic exploration is a key part of travel. With maps, cameras and comfortable shoes, travelers visit amazing landscapes. Every place is very attractive and shows the beauty and magic of nature. Cultural experience travel is also fascinating. Ancient towns, museums and local festivals are common cultural travel subjects. Through interacting with locals and participating in activities, the trips show travelers' deep appreciation for different cultures. Adventure travel, like hiking and rafting, not only brings excitement but also builds courage and resilience. Many people around the world are now interested in trying adventure travel. Food tourism is a great way to experience travel culture. It includes tasting local dishes and learning to cook traditional foods in an interesting and delicious way. Through food tourism, people can know more about local customs and enjoy culinary delights. ____6____ ____7____ ____8____ ____9____ ____10____ A．show travelers’ appreciation for different cultures B．Colorful and Meaningful C．Tools: map, camera, comfortable shoes D．Adventure Travel E．know local customs and enjoy culinary delights 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同的旅行及其特色。 【解析】6．根据文章第一段“Travel culture is colorful and meaningful. In different aspects like scenic exploration, cultural experience, adventure travel and food tourism, it all offers wonderful experiences. (旅行文化丰富多彩且意义深远。在诸如景点游览、文化体验、探险旅行以及美食旅游等各个方面，这里都能提供令人愉悦的体验。)”可知，旅游文化与体验是丰富多彩且意义深远。选项B“Colorful and Meaningful(多彩而有意义)”合乎题意。故选B。 7．设空处为段落主题，根据第四段“Adventure travel, like hiking and rafting, not only brings excitement but also builds courage and resilience. (冒险旅行，比如徒步旅行和漂流，不仅能带来刺激，还能培养勇气和韧性)”可知，文章讲述的是探险旅行，选项D“Adventure Travel(探险旅行)”合乎题意。故选D。 8．根据文章第二段“Scenic exploration is a key part of travel. With maps, cameras and comfortable shoes, travelers visit amazing landscapes. (观光探索是旅行中不可或缺的一部分。有了地图、相机和舒适的鞋子，游客们便可以游览到令人惊叹的美景之中。)”可知，本段介绍观光探索所需工具和特色，选项C“Tools: map, camera, comfortable shoes (工具：地图、相机、舒适的鞋子)”合乎题意。故选C。 9．根据文章第三段“Through interacting with locals and participating in activities, the trips show travelers' deep appreciation for different cultures. (通过与当地人的互动和参与活动，旅行显示了旅行者对不同文化的深刻欣赏。)”可知，文化体验旅游可以让旅行者欣赏不同的文化，选项A“show travelers’ appreciation for different cultures (展现旅行者对不同文化的欣赏)”合乎题意。故选A。 10．根据文章最后一段“Through food tourism, people can know more about local customs and enjoy culinary delights. (通过美食旅游，人们可以更多地了解当地的风俗习惯，享受美食。)”可知，美食旅游可以了解当地的风俗习惯，享受美食，选项E“know local customs and enjoy culinary delights (了解当地风俗，享受美食)”合乎题意。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $