第21课时 九年级下册Modules 5～8-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（外研版）

第21课时 九年级下册 Modules 5~8 基础知识自测 重点 重点单词默写见默写手册 单词 名词 动词 1.agreement n.协议；协定 5.zero n.(数字)零 10.expect v.预料；预计 u.同意 pl n.期待；预期 (反义词).不同 6.Indian n.印度人 ☆ 期待做某事 意；反对 印度 11.require.需要 n.不同意 7.kindness n.善举；好意 n.要求 词 ☆ 同意做某事 ad山.善良的 12.harm v.损害；伤害 衣 达成协议 (反义词)ad.不友 2.invitation n.邀请；请柬 ad山.有害的 展 u.邀请 善的；不亲切的 ☆ 对…有害 ☆ 邀请某人做某事 形容词 13.serve v.端上（食物和饮料） 3.knife n.餐刀；刀具 8.Italian ad.意大利的；意大利语的 n.服务 p以. 意大利 14.achieve v.成功；实现 4.gentleman n.先生；男士 9.disappointed ad.失望的；沮丧的 n.成就；功绩 pl. ,.使失望 l5.intend v.计划；打算 (对应词)n.女士 ad.令人失望的 n.意图；目的；打算 1.赶上 11.使变热：给…加热 20.被用作 2.取消；决定终止 12.与…相似 21.长大成人 3.多亏；归功于 13.随便做（或用）吧；请自便 22.…的重要性 4.医疗保健（服务） 23.抓住一切机会做某事 14.穿上盛装；乔装打扮 重 5.期待做某事 24.为…而感到骄傲 点 6.偶尔；有时；间或 15.英语口语 语 16.在.…方面取得进步 25.向某人学习 7.身体健康 26.以…为依据 8.增重 17.在…方面帮助某人 27.嘲笑；对…一笑置之 9.沏茶 10.熬夜 18.继续做某事 28.尽某人最大的努力 19.独自地 1.你认为他发生了什么事？(happen to) 4.事实上，我被选去播放舞曲了。(choose to do) 2.我们最好送你去医院。(had better) 5.你认为今年你在英语方面取得了多少进步？(make 重 progress in) 点 3.你每晚保证大约8小时的睡眠是很重要的。 型 It's+adi.+to do) 6.我认为汉语在未来会越来越受欢迎。(more and more) 112 重 7.多亏了他们的好意，我的汉语好多了。(hanks to)8.没有努力就没有成功。(without) 点句 语 1.复习各种时态(P153);2.复习被动语态(P160); 法 3.复习状语从句(P174)和不定式的用法(P162);4.复习宾语从句(P177)和定语从句(P179) 2.type n.种；类；类型 [生义].打字 熟词生义 She only needs to type in some key words and l.speaker n.说某种语言的人 then she can get some ideas in a second. [生义]n.扬声器；发言者：演讲者 她只需要输入一些关键词，然后她马上就能 Meg is an American biologist,ecologist, 得到一些想法。（娄底中考） explorer,writer,educator and public speaker. 3.beat n.节拍；拍子u.打败；战胜 梅格是一名美国生物学家、生态学家、探险 [生义]u.打；敲打：（心脏等的）跳动 家、作家、教育家以及演说家。（济宁 Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. 中考)》 咖啡因使你的心脏跳得很快。（毕节中考） 核心考点突破 考点①catch up的用法 1.These pets require a lot of care and attention. They'll catch up in a few minutes. 这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 他们一会儿就会赶上。(P40) 2.The situation required that he should be catch up意为“赶上”，相当于 present..这种情形需要他在场。 keep up,up后面不接宾语 。即学即练 catch up catch up后接宾语时，加介词with, 1.The room is very dirty.It requires (clean). -即catch up with sb.意为“追上/赶上 2.The teacher requires all the students 某人” (go)to the lab. 。即学即练 3.(2025·江苏无锡一模)To manage throwing 1.你可能没有别人聪明，但你可以通过努力赶上。 litter about in Wuxi to make a better city You may not (require)more serious punishment. others,but you can 考点3“be made+-介词”短语 through hard work. It's made with chicken and vegetables 2.（2025·天津滨海新区一模)如果你不努力的 它是用鸡肉和蔬菜做成的。（P48) 话，是不可能赶上别人的。 词汇 用法 If you don't work hard,it's impossible to others. 强调“制作时使用了…材料”（材 be made with 料是部分成分) 考点2.require的用法 be made of “由…制成”，能看出原材料 In the past,people's jobs required more physical efot.过去，人们的工作需要更多的体力。(P42) be made from “由…制成”，看不出原材料 require sb./sth.需要某人/某物 be made in “在…（地方）制造”，in后接产地 require v. require sb..to do sth.需要某人做某事 be made into “(某种原料)可以制成.” 需要；要求 require doing/to be done某事需要被做 be made by “由制成”，by后跟动作的执行者 require+that从句需要… be made up of “由…组成” 113 ·图解助记 。即学即练 1.（2025·重庆合川模拟预测)Tina昨天买的手 be made of e made 表和你的相似吗？ be made into Is the watch Tina bought yesterday be made inte yours? be made from e made in 2.这对双胞胎外貌相似，但性格却大不相同。 The twins are appearance, 。即学即练用“be made-+介词”短语填空 but their characters are quite different. The beautiful wooden desk in my room 3.他们的房子和我们的十分相像，但我们的要 wood.The paper in my notebook 大些。 2 wood pulp.This notebook 3. China.Different types of paper 4. various notebooks.The desk 5. 考点6 help oneself to.:.的用法 skilled craftsman.And a schoolbag 6. During the meal,you may be invited to serve different parts like zippers,fabrics and straps. yourself(usually the ladies before the gentlemen) 考点4 serve的用法 by someone who says,“Help yourself..”用餐期 间，主人可能会请你自己取食物（通常是女士们 Dinner is served around7 pm or even later.晚餐 优先于男士们)，并告诉你：“请随意。”(P50) 供应时间在晚上七点左右或更晚些。(P50) help oneself to..意为“随便吃…”。其中 serve sb.为某人服务 yourself随句中人的单复数而变化。 serve .端上（食物和饮料）； serve sb.sth./serve sth.to sb. 拓展》1.“动词+反身代词”词组 服待…进餐 为某人提供某物 enjoy oneself玩得高兴 +dress oneself自己穿衣 service n.公共服务；服务 hurt oneself伤害自己 (oneself -learn by oneself自学 teach oneself自学， +say to oneself自言自语 。即学即练 2.Make yourself at home.别客气。 1.(2025·江苏扬州二模)The new airport came 。即学即练 into (serve)at the end of last year. 1.Children,help (you)to some apples. 2.(2025·江苏无锡一模)City Library is open 2.我自学英语。 every day serve )the public's reading needs. 考点⑦intend的用法 考点⑤，similar的用法 Do you intend to stay in China for long,Tony? But there is nothing similar to say in English. 托尼，你打算在中国待很长时间吗？(P64) 但英语中没有类似的说法。(P50)》 intend to do sth.意为“打算做某事 be similar to sb./sth. 拓展》1.plan to do sth.计划做某事 similar adj. 与某人/某物相像 2.be going to do sth.计划/打算做某事 相像的； 类似的 。即学即练 be similar in在…方面像 1.What do you intend (do)today? 拓展房1.the same as和…相同 2.这个周末我打算去野餐。 2.be different from和…不同 114 考点8.辨析fetch:bring,take与get the pen to Linda.Go and 4. Let's fetch something to eat. hamburger..”Oh,no！Ican't stand this boy. 我们取些东西吃吧。（P64) 考点9.disappointed的用法 词汇 含义 用法 was disappointed.我感到很失望。(P66) fetch=go to a place to get sth. be disappointed to do etch(fetched, 去拿； bring sth.back;常用搭配：fetch sth.对做某事很失望 fetched) 去取 sb.sth.fetch sth.for sb. disappointed adj.失望 be disappointed at/about 为“替某人去拿某物” 的：沮丧的（修饰人） sth.对某事感到失望 bring(brought, 带来； bring和take互为反义词；bring be disappointed with/in brought) 拿来 表示从别处把东西带到这里， sb.对某人感到失望 take take表示从这里把东西带到 带走 拓展》l.disappointing ad山.令人失望的；令人沮 took,taken) 别处 丧的（修饰物） 仅用get时不体现人从一个方 2.disappoint v.使失望；使沮丧 位到另一个方位的移动，它常 3.disappointment n.失望；沮丧 get 去取； 用于go and get结构中，意为 to one's disappointment令某人失望的是；令某 got,got) 获得 “去拿，去找，取来，去请”等。 人沮丧的是 get sth.back意为“取回某物” ®即学即练用disappoint的适当形式填空 即学即练 get bring take fetch Yesterday,I failed the maths test.The result I don't like my brother Mike because he was 1. My mum looked 2. always asks me to do this or that.In the morning, when she saw my paper.I promised to study he shouts,.“Jenny,1. my cup！ harder next time and not 3. my mum my schoolbag to me. any more. 当堂跟踪训练 [.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 help others,spreading kind)and 1.He tried his best catch)up with the love wherever she goes. other students. 9.He is expected (accept)her 2.Fetch some water for me,please.The plant (invite)to join her for lunch. requires water). 10.Will the important of English 3.Lucy,help you)to some grapes. last? 4.(2025·上海虹口一模)The director sadly 11.His hobby is collecting different types of admitted that the lead actor's performance was (paint). (disappoint). 12.Many topics are covered in the course, 5.What do you intend do)this (include)travelling and shopping. weekend? 13.(2025·云南昭通模拟预测)Many people 6.(2025·甘肃模拟预测)Keep believe that eating too much junk food is (knife)out of the reach of children to prevent (harm)to our bodies. accidents. 14.Although some achieve)have been 7.Alice smiled and nodded to show her made,there are still some problems (agree). 15.In many restaurants,tea serve)for 8.(2025·黑龙江二模)Emily is always ready to free. 115 Ⅱ.翻译句子 (评估)of the situation.Then she ran back inside 1.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。(laugh at) her home to get several thick towels to stop the bleeding. 2.我们不得不取消去北京的旅行。(call off) [4]As Helen returned to the scene with the towels,someone from the crowd had called an 3.多亏了这位老师的帮助，我解决了所有的问 ambulance(救护车)，but the young man was still 题。(thanks to) bleeding heavily."On my return,I could see that the other people were afraid to come forward and 4.我们将继续开发新产品。(continue to) help.I used the towel as best I could to apply pressure to the wound until help arrived,"Helen 5.同时，你也可以帮我学习英语。（at the same recalled.Then she successfully managed to control time the bleeding and comforted the young man while waiting for help to arrive.Before long,the 6.迈克需要努力去提升他的书写。(make an ambulance team arrived at the scene. effort) [5]Unluckily,doctors weren't (4)2 to save the man's leg,but they did save his life- 7.她拒绝吃这种食物。（refuse to) and Helen's actions played a key role.Without the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used,the 8.即使我这次失败了，我也会再次尝试。(even if) results of this accident could have been far worse. [6]"Knowing first aid gave me the 9.我们都决定要在新学期取得巨大进步。 confidence to look at the situation,to stay calm, make progress) and most importantly,to step forward to help in an emergency situation when others wouldn't.I feel 10.(2024·杨州二模改编)如果你不放弃，最后 very happy(4)③ my first aid 你会成功的。(give up) knowledge helped me save a stranger's life," Helen said. Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025·泰安三模) 1.Where did the accident happen? [1]Helen Cowan had decided to sit in the garden one evening when she heard a loud noise. 2.Why did Helen dare to deal with the situation? At first,she thought something had fallen from her recently renovated(翻新的)house.But as she 3.What does the underlined word“help”in the walked to the front of the house,she saw a small fourth paragraph refer to? crowd gathered on the sidewalk outside. [2]As she walked toward the crowd,she saw 4.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper a boy lying in a pool of blood near a crashed(撞坏 word. motorbike.His leg was almost cut off at the ① ② ③ knee.Luckily,when Helen (4)1 5.Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth about his condition,the young man could still paragraph into Chinese. talk,even though he was in great pain. [3]Helen had knowledge of first aid and had 6.Do you think middle school students need to also taken a British Red Cross first aid course. learn first aid knowledge,and why? She used her training to make a quick assessment 温馨提示：清完成“复习作业本”第96~100页 116◆第20课时九年级下册Modules1~4◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.wealthy;wealthier;wealthiest 2.postmen;post 3.educate;educational 4.present;absence 5.properly 6.smoothly 7.suddenly 8.success;successful; successfully;succeed in doing sth. 9.affordable;afford to do sth.10.fell;fallen; fall asleep 11.hung;hung 12.fair;unfair 13.our;ourselves;we;us 14.yourselves 【重点短语】 1.because of 2.succeed in doing sth.3.go for a walk 4.have quite a good time 5.make oneself comfortable 6.look forward to doing sth.7.take care 8.take one's seat 9.offer to do sth.10.take off 11.be surprised to do sth.12.sit in rows 13.play with 14.once a term 15.ask for one's advice 16.to one's surprise 17.teach oneself 18.used to 19.spare time 20.speak up 21.have a good education 22.generally speaking 23.set off 24.go off 25.in one go 26.rock climbing 27.fall asleep 28.make a noise 29.above all 30.reach out 31.be made of 【重点句型】 1.The pilot succeeded in landing on time. 2.His flight was late because of the bad weather. 3.There's less fear of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary diseases. 4.People don't take as much exercise as they used to. 5.You must be careful of falling stones. 核心考点突破 考点11.live2.having3.eat 考点21.The number of2.A number of 考点31.heated2.heating 考点41.setting off/setting out 2.We'll have to put off the sports meeting if it rains. 3.他很早动身，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。 考点51.Tony fell off his bike and hurt his legs. 2.I fell in love with the city as soon as I arrived in Shanghai. 3.他如此累，以至于他很快就睡着了。 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.succeed 2.exactly 3.postmen 4.to pass 5.Generally 6.education 7.yourself 8.wealthier 9.flight 10.Suddenly;wooden II.1.Our life is full of hope. 2.He got to school a bit late. 3.He's looking for his missing wallet. 4.Please speak up if you have any trouble. 5.Generally speaking,I prefer this dress. 6.If you want to catch that train,we'd better set off for the station immediately. 7.I can't fall asleep after drinking so much coffee. 8.We have to stay at home because of the terrible weather. 9.As long as you study hard,you'll succeed in passing the exam. 10.You can ask for help whenever you need it. III.1.an 2.hobbies 3.watching 4.colourful 5.to 6.who/that 7.went 8.quickly 9.to make 10.their ◆第21课时九年级下册Modules5~8◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.agree;disagree;disagreement;agree to do sth.reach/ come to an agreement 2.invite;invite sb.to do sth. 3.knives 4.gentlemen;lady;ladies 5.zeros/zeroes 6.India 7.kind;unkind 8.Italy 9.disappoint; disappointing 10.expectation;expect to do sth. 11.requirement 12.harmful;be harmful to 13.service 14.achievement 15.intention 【重点短语】 1.catch up 2.call off 3.thanks to 4.health care 5.expect to do sth.6.once in a while 7.be in good health 8.put on weight 9.make tea 10.stay up late 11.heat up 12.be similar to 13.help yourself 14.dress up 15.spoken English 16.make progress in 17.help sb.with... 18.keep (on)doing sth.19.on one's own 20.be used as 21.grow up 22.the importance of 23.take every chance to do sth.24.be proud of 25.learn from sb.26.be based on 27.laugh at 28.try one's best 【重点句型】 1.What do you think has happened to him? 2.We'd better get you to hospital. 3.It is important for you to get about eight hours'sleep a night. 4.In fact,I was chosen to play the dance music. 5.How much progress do you think you've made in English this year? 6.I think Chinese will be more and more popular in the future. 7.Thanks to their kindness,my Chinese is much better. 8.There is no success without effort. 核心考点突破 考点11.be as smart/clever as;catch up 2.catch up with 考点21.cleaning/to be cleaned2.togo 3.requires 考点31.is made of2.is made from3.is made in 4.are made into 5.is made by 6.is made up of 考点41.service2.to serve 考点51.similar to2.similar in 3.Their house is very similar to ours,but ours is bigger. 考点61.yourselves 2.I teach myself English./I learn English by myself. 考点71.todo 2.I'm going to have a picnic this weekend./I intend/plan to have a picnic this weekend. 考点81.fetch2.Bring3.Take4.get 9 1.disappointing 2.disappointed 3.disappoint 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.to catch 2.watering/to be watered 3.yourself 4.disappointing 5.to do 6.knives 7.agreement 8.kindness 9.to accept;invitation 10.importance 11.paintings 12.including 13.harmful 14.achievements 15.is served II.1.It's impolite to laugh at others. 2.We have to call off the trip to Beijing. 3.Thanks to the teacher's help,I solved all the problems. 4.We will continue to develop new products. 5.At the same time,you can help me with my English. 6.Mike needs to make an effort to improve his handwriting. 7.She refused to eat this kind of food. 8.Even if I failed this time,I would try again. 9.We all decided to make great progress in the new term. 10.If you don't give up,you will succeed in the end/at last. II.1.On the sidewalk in front of Helen's house. 2.Because she had knowledge of first aid and had taken a British Red Cross first aid course. 3.The ambulance team. 4.①asked②able③that 5.没有海伦使用的简单但有效的急救技能，这次事 故的结果可能会更糟。 6.Yes,because it can help them stay calm and save lives in emergencies..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 第二编语法专题突破 ◆专题一名词◆ 考点11.brushes2.leaves3.sheep4.advice 5.heroes 6.experiences;experience 考点21.person's2.minutes'3.Children's 4.Eric and Helen's 5.Lily's and Lucy's 考点31.sports shoes2.women teachers 3.80-year-old 4 1.winner 2.decision 3.buildings 4.tourists' 5.development 6.difficulties 7.safety 8.musicians' 专题精练 I.1.visitors 2.happiness 3.invitation 4.women's 5.scientists 6.pollution 7.experiences;knowledge 8.months'9.silence 10.artists 11.truth 12.business 13.weight 14.decision 15.choices 16.society 17.importance 18.photos 19.Germans 20.success II.1.step 2.role 3.progress 4.instructions 5.example 6.value 7.energy 8.silence 9.ability 10.reporter 11.wealth 12.culture 13.price 14.technology 15.chance II.1.years 2.boy's 3.courage 4.months'5.teeth 6.times 7.children 8.differences ◆专题二冠词◆ 专题精练 1.a 2.the;an 3.a;/4.The 5.The 6.The 7.an;a 8.a;the 9.the 10.a 11.an;a 12.an;the 13.an 14.the 15./;the 16.an 17./;the 18.the ◆专题三代词◆ 考点11.My;her2.mine3.herself4.its 5.themselves 6.ours 考点21.neither2.either3.both4.None5.all 6.another 7.other 8.the other 9.others 10.the others 11.nothing 12.something 13.everything 14.anything 15.nobody 16.somebody 17.anybody 18.everybody 19.a little 20.few 21.a few 22.little 考点31.it2.that3.one4.those5.it