第15课时 九年级上册Modules 3～4-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（外研版）

第15课时」 九年级上册 Modules 3~4 基础知识自测 重点 重点单词默写见默写手册 单词 名词 6.address n.地址 11.simple adj.简单的；容易的 1.wiln.意志；决心 pl. ad.实在；的确 ad.愿意的 形容词 12.unable ad.不能做某事的 愿意做某事 7.amazing adj.惊人的；极好的 (反义词)ad能 ☆ 够…的 2.wound n.伤：伤口 u.使惊奇 n.能力 ad山.受伤的 ad.惊奇的；惊讶的 能够做某事 3.care n.照顾；照料 ☆ 对…感到 动词 ad.仔细的；细心的 惊奇 13.treat v.医治；治疗 8.sick ad山.（感觉）不适的，生病的 3 ad山.粗心大意的 n.治疗 n.疾病 汇拓展 ad.仔细地 14.shut v.关上；合上 9.dying adj.垂死的；即将死亡的 → (过去式) ad.粗心地 .死；去世 (过去分词) 必 多保重 n.死 15.ring v.鸣响；发出铃声 ☆ 照顾：护理 ad.死的；去世的 (过去式) 小心（对待）… 死于 (过去分词) 4.operation n.手术 16.manage v.管理；支配；设法完成 10.useful ad.有用的：有益的 .做手术 n.经理 u.使用 n.管理 5.Canada加拿大 u.重复利用 17.bum.(使)烧焦；（使）烤糊 ad山.加拿大的；加 ad山.无用的 (过去式) 拿大人的 利用 (过去分词) 1.遭受；受…之苦 8.死于（外部原因） 15.厌倦… 2.放弃（努力）》 9.醒：醒来 16.担心 重 3.为…而死 10.打算做某事 17.出差 点 4.照顾：护理 11.短信 18.提交；上交 语 5.那时候 12.两个 19.不能做某事 6.尽力做成某事 13.收拾：整理 20.整天 7.死于（内部原因） 14.关掉；关闭（设备） 21.为…做准备 1.他是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 (one of) 5.他经常辛苦工作，不休息也不照顾自己。(without) 2.无论发生什么，他从不放弃。(give up) 6.白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作让他在中国成为 重 个英雄。(work for) 3.白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。(take care of) 7.他今天仍l旧被中国和加拿大的人民铭记。(remember) 型 4.当时医生很少，所以他不得不非常辛苦地独自 工作。(on one'sown) 8.我可以照顾我自己，虽然对我来说不容易。(look after 85 9.你一定要吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。(plenty of) 13.实际上，他f们安排了我生活中的海一分钟。(manage) 10.早上将没人叫你起床了。(wake up) 14.我发现自己对简单的做饭工作如此不擅长。(be bad at) 点 11.我的闹钟声音如此大，肯定能把我叫醒。 型 so...that...) 15.当我父母回到家时，他们高兴地发现我现在会做饭 12.您的火车要开了。(be about to)》 和整理了。(tidy up) 语 1.原因状语从句和结果状语从句(P174、P175);2.目的状语从句和让步状语从句(P174、P175) 熟词生义 This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies. 1.realise.了解；意识到[生义]u.实现 这就是人们头上的毛发比身体其他部位的毛 She ran every morning so that she would realise 发多的原因。（泰安中考） her dream of being the best runner in the 4.ring.鸣响；发出铃声[生义]n.戒指 school..她每天早上都跑步，这样她就能实现 In the last cup,she accidentally dropped a ring 成为学校里最出色的赛跑选手的梦想。（金 that her parents had given her..在最后一个杯 华中考) 子里，她不小心掉了一枚父母送给她的戒指。 2.care n.照顾；照料 (宁波中考) [生义].在意；担心；担忧 5.address n.地址 They don't care how dirty they get. [生义].设法解决；向…说话 他们不在乎自己有多脏。（重庆中考B卷） He will probably address the issues with the 3.rest u.休息；睡眠 parents.他可能会和父母一起解决这些问题。 [生义]n.其余的；剩余部分 (通辽中考) 核心考点突破 考点①.whatever的用法 拓展类似的单词还有： Whatever happened,he never gave up. however:=no matter how不管怎样 无论发生什么，他从不放弃。(P18) wherever=no matter where无论哪里 whenever=no matter when不管什么时候 whatever作连词，意为“无论什么；不管什么”。 whoever=no matter who无论谁 其用法如下： 即学即练 1.相当于no matter what,引导让步状语从句。 1.Whatever you do,never lose your courage. Whatever/No matter what difficulty he may 为同义句) meet,he will overcome it. never 无论他遇到什么困难，他都会克服。 lose your courage. 2.用于引导名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、 2.无论我去哪里，我的狗总是跟着我。(wherever)》 表语从句等)。 Whatever she did was right. 她做的一切都是对的。 86 考点2.gvep的用法 realise)that something was wrong. Whatever happened,he never gave up 考点④.辨析sick与训 无论发生什么，他从不放弃。(P18)》 Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of 意为“放弃”，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式 the sick.白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方 作宾语 法。(P20) give up give up)后跟名词作宾语时，名词可以位于 ive和up中间，也可位于up后面：后跟代词 词汇 用法 作宾语时，代词必须位于give和up中间 既可作定语，又可作表语；a sick boy一个 sick 拓展give短语小结 生病的男孩；the sick病人 give back归还 give off发出 ill 通常作表语；be/fall ill患病 (光、热、气味等) give away捐赠 give 。一言辨异 People who are ill are called the give out give sb.a hand 分发：发出（热、光等） 帮助某人 sick.生病的人被称为病人。 。即学即练 。即学即练 sick ill 1.You'd better give up (smoke).It's Yesterday,my sister said she felt 1. bad for your health. and didn't want to eat.Mum took her to see the 2.He plans to give away some books to the doctor.There they met a few 2. children in poor areas. children.The doctor checked her and found she had a fever.She was 3. in bed all day. 3.（2025·天津二模)放弃得不到的是一种智慧 Now she's better. 的选择。 考点⑤.辨析s0hat.so.hat.…与 It's a wise choice to what such.that. you'll never get. 考点3 realise的用法 He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that He soon realised that many people were dying doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. because they did not get to hospital quickly 他发明了在医院外和靠近作战区使用的特殊医 enough.他很快意识到许多人因为没有及时到 疗器械，使医生可以更快地医治伤员。(P20) 医院而生命垂危。(P20) 也写作：realize 词汇 用法 .come to realise 理解；意识到 开始/逐渐意识到 意为“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句，常 realise one's mistake so that 经常跟宾语从句 意识到某人的错误 与may/might/can/could等情态动词连用 realise v. 同achieve 意为“如此…以至于…”，引导结果状 实现；将… realise one's dream 语从句；so+ad./ad.+that从句；s0+ 变为现实 实现某人的梦想 that... ad.+a(n)+可数名词单数+that从句 ·即学即练 1.We suddenly （realise)that 意为“如此…以至…”，引导结果状语 such... 从句；such+a(n)+ad.+可数名词单数 everything seemed to have changed in one that... +that从句；such+ad.+可数名词复数/ night. 不可数名词+that从句 2.She couldn't breathe easily,so I 87 。-言辨异Tom is such a hard-working student 2.Stop (talk)and get down to work that he always studies late.He studies so 3.(2025·上海模拟预测改编)Despite(尽管) carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.He the challenges we faced,our group continued reads every day so that he can improve his work)hard and finally achieved our knowledge.汤姆是如此勤奋的学生，总是学习 goal. 到很晚。他学习如此认真，以至于他很少犯错。 考点⑦s0,neither,nor的倒装与强调结构 他每天读书，以便能增长知识。 So am I,but I can't miss two weeks of school. 。即学即练 我也是（很遗憾），但是我不能两周不上课。 so that so...that...such...that... (P26) Last Sunday,it was 1. a sunny day 句型 用法 I decided to go hiking.I walked 倒装结构，表示前面所叙述的某一肯 2 fast I reached the top of S0+系动词 定情况也适用于后者，意为“…也 the mountain quickly.When I got there,I was be/助动词/ 样”，其前后两部分的主语不是同一个 3 tired I had to sit down and 情态动词+ 人或物 rest.I took out my phone 4. I could 主语 Tom studies hard.So does Jackson. take some pictures of the beautiful scenery. 汤姆学习努力。杰克逊也一样。 考点6 continue的用法 非倒装结构，强调对前文内容表示赞 S0+主语+ 同，意为“…的确如此”，其前后两部 One day in 1939,he cut his finger during an 系动词be/ 分的主语是同一个人或物 operation,but he continued his work without 助动词/情 -ltr's too cold today.今天太冷了。 treating it..1939年的一天，他在手术过程中划伤了 态动词. So it is.的确如此。 手指，但他没有处理伤口，仍然继续工作。(P20) 否定倒装结构，表示前面所叙述的某 后接名词作宾语，即continue sth. 继续某事。 Neither/Nor 否定情况也适用于后者，意为“.… Old Henry continues his work on the farm +系动词 也不”，其前后两部分的主语不是同一 day after day. be/助动词/ 个人或物 情态动词+ I haven't bought a new pen,and continue to do sth.继续做某事，侧重于 动作中断后继续进行，或者表达在做 主语 neither//nor has Lucy.我没买过新钢 完一个任务后开始下一个任务。 笔，露西也没买。 After a short break,she continued to play continue v. the guitar. We finished our homework.Let's continue 。即学即练 to talk about that problem. 1.-I have changed my job. (我也换了). continue doing sth.继续做某事，强调继 续保持某种状态或持续进行某个动作。 2.-I'm not going swimming this afternoon. The rain continued falling for hours. (我也不去了).I 拓展stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do have to help my mother do some cleaning. sth.停下来去做另一件事 3.-Jack has made great progress with English 。即学即练 recently. 1.After he finished reading the novel,he continued (的确如此).He play)games with the kids. works very hard. 88 考点8.miss的用法 2.因为天气恶劣，他错过了早班公共汽车。(miss) So am I,but I can't miss two weeks of school. 我也是（很遗憾），但是我不能两周不上课。 考点9 hand in的用法 (P26) The teacher asked me for my homework,but I 错过，后接名词或动名词形式 could not hand it in.老师来收我的家庭作业，但 .想念 是我交不上。(P28) miss n.(首字母大写)小姐 hand in意为“提交；上交”；人称代词宾格作宾 missing adj.失踪的：找不到的 语时，放在hand与in之间。 拓展》hand out意为“分发”；人称代词宾格作 。语境助记Miss Green missed her mother very 宾语时，放在hand与out之间。 much.She wanted to see her last weekend,but 。即学即练 she missed the early train.格林小姐非常想念她 1.在你上交你的家庭作业之前检查一下它。 的妈妈。上周末她想去看望她，但她错过了早 班火车。 2.（2025·甘肃庆阳二模)老师今天上午给学生 。即学即练 们分发了试卷。 1.Time after time,I hear these stories of The teacher the test papers miss)children on the news. to the students this morning. 当堂跟踪训练 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 8.(2025·云南模拟预测)Many traditional crafts 1.Her mother is Chinese and her father is are slowly die)out without young Canada). people's involvement. 2.The doctor did an operate on the 9.(2025·江苏扬州一模)We can't wound)soldier because he felt sick (simple)judge a book by its cover or its title. once again 10.(2025·上海长宁一模)The children were 3.(2024·龙东地区)ChatGPT is one of the most happy )when their game was amazing invent).I think it will stopped. change the world. Ⅱ.完成句子 4.The class meet)is very important, 1.雷锋从来不会放弃帮助别人。 so you must attend it Lei Feng never 5.It was rainy and windy at midnight.I managed others. shut)the window and then went to 2.他梦想将来成为一名艺术家。 sleep again He becoming 6.(2024·兰州)It is very (use)to be in the future. able to speak a foreign language 3.那时，他太小，以至于不能理解我说的话。 7.They have many pets, include) At that time he was that he three cats. was understand my words 89 4.虽然她只有7岁，但是她能照顾她自己。 was at home on the family farm that Isaac made she is only seven,she can some of his most important discoveries. herself. Isaac stuck to carrying out lots of experiments 5.无论你做什么事情都要把它做好。 on light and found that when white light passes do it well. through a prism(三棱镜)，it separates into a 6.离开教室前请关灯。(turn off) band of colours called a spectrum(光谱).This led him to discover that white light is made up of a 7.每当我出差时，她总是担心我。(be worried mixture of colours. about) There is a popular story that Isaac made his greatest discovery while sitting in the orchard on 8.我以前见过她几次。(a couple of) his family's farm.It is said that an apple fell down from a tree and landed on Isaac's head.This led 9.铃响时，我正要独自去购物。(be about to) him to realise that a force,which he called gravity,pulled objects(like the apple)towards 10.老师要求学生们考试前上交书包。(hand the ground.He also realised that it was the same force that kept the moon in orbit around the earth. in) In 1687,he published his famous book known as the Principia,which introduced the Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025·青岛二模改编) three laws of motion.People spoke highly of his Sir Isaac Newton was an influential scientist outstanding contributions.A famous poet once and mathematician who is well-known for his wrote:Nature and nature's laws hid in the discoveries about gravity and light. darkness.God said,“Let Newton be!”And all Isaac was born on Christmas Day (25th was light.Newton often reacted to such praises December)1642 in the village of Woolsthorpe, with a modest attitude,"If I have seen further,it Lincolnshire.In 1661,Isaac started studying at is by standing on the shoulders of giants." the University of Cambridge where he learned The First Law of Motion about the famous Greek thinkers,Aristotle and Something still will stay still or something in Plato.However,Isaac soon became interested in motion will continue to move in a straight line with new ideas about science which were becoming a constant speed unless it is pushed or pulled.For popular at the time.These ideas were part of a example,a football on the ground will not move movement called the Scientific Revolution which unless it is kicked. caused him to begin questioning what he had The Second Law of Motion learned about science and nature. If you use more force when pushing or pulling After completing his university studies,Isaac an object,it will be much quicker.For example, was forced to move back to his hometown due to an if you pedal(踩踏板)a bicycle harder,it will go outbreak of the plague in Cambridge.However,it faster. 90 The Third Law of Motion 3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. For every action,there is an opposite reaction because forces work in pairs.For example,when 4.List at least 2 spirits or attitudes()you've rowing a boat,we move the water backwards with learned from Newton using 6 words or fewer. the paddle and the water reacts by pushing the Eg:a spirit of being curious boat in the opposite direction. Eg:a modest attitude l.What does the underlined word“it”refer to? ① ② 2.Which statement(s)can be matched with the 5.According to the text,fill in the blanks:one or third law of motion: two words for each blank) A.The rocket is rising into the sky after it is Sir Isaac Newton had great influences on launched(发射) science and maths.① the plague,he B.While the bus you're taking stops suddenly, returned to his hometown where he discovered we always move forward. gravity because he got 2 from an C.While we are kicking the shuttlecock apple which dropped on his head.Through many experiments,he also realised white light 子)，the harder you kick,the higher it can③ into a spectrum through a will fly. prism.His famous book Principia 4 D.While the frog is swimming in the water,he inl687 includes an⑤ of the three can move forward. laws of motion. 温馨提示：请完成“复习作业本”第68~71页 915 1.We will have a four-day trip next week./We will have four days'trip next week. 2.他非常喜欢这本三十页的故事书。 3.minutes' 考点61.lies2.lying3.lay4.laid 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.ninth 2.silent 3.was shining 4.twentieth 5.twelfth 6.nearly 7.discussion 8.natural 9.dishes 10.following II.1.as soon as 2.taking a vacation 3.all kinds of 4.wonder why;silent 5.We had/are having fun flying kites in the park. 6.Millions of people come to visit the Great Wall every year. 7.There are more than 2,000 students in the school founded ten years ago. 8.Go through the back door,and you'll see a beautiful garden. 9.Let's wait until the rain stops. 10.You'd better ask your parents for advice before you make the final decision. Ⅲ.1-5 BCAED ◆第15课时九年级上册Modules3~4◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.willing;be willing to do sth.2.wounded 3.careful; careless;carefully;carelessly;take care;take care of;be careful with 4.operate 5.Canadian 6.addresses 7.amaze;amazed;be amazed at 8.sickness 9.die;death;dead;die of/from 10.use;reuse;useless; make use of 11.simply 12.able;ability;be able to do sth. 13.treatment 14.shut;shut 15.rang;rung 16.manager;management 17.burnt/burned;burnt/burned 【重点短语】 1.suffer from 2.give up 3.die for 4.take care of 5.at that time 6.manage to do sth.7.die of 8.die from 9.wake up 10.be about to do sth. 11.text message 12.a couple of 13.tidy up 14.turn off 15.be bored with 16.be worried about 17.on business 18.hand in 19.be unable to do sth. 20.all day long 21.prepare for 【重点句型】 1.He was one of the world's greatest scientists. 2.Whatever happened,he never gave up. 3.Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. 4.At that time,there were few doctors,so he had to work very hard on his own. 5.He often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. 6.Dr Bethune's work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. 7.He is still remembered in both China and Canada today. 8.I can look after myself,although it won't be easy for me. 9.Make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 10.There won't be anybody to wake you up in the morning. 11.My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. 12.Your train is about to leave. 13.Actually,they managed every minute of my life. 14.I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. 15.When my patents came home,they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. 核心考点突破 考点11.No matter what you do 2.Wherever I go,my dog always follows me. 考点21.smoking 2.他打算向贫困地区的孩子们捐赠一些书。 3.give up 考点31.realised2.realised 考点41.sick/ill2.sick3.il/sick 5 1.such;that 2.so;that 3.so;that 4.so that 考点61.to play2.talking3.working 考点71.So have I2.Neither/Nor am I3.So he has 考点81.missing 2.Because of the bad weather,he missed the early bus. 9 1.Check your homework before you hand it in. 2.handed/gave out 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.Canadian 2.operation;wounded 3.inventions 4.meeting 5.to shut 6.useful 7.including 8.dying 9.simply 10.unhappy II.1.gave up helping 2.dreams of;an artist 3.so young;unable to 4.Although/Though;take care of 5.Whatever you do 6.Please turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 7.She is always worried about me when I am on business. 8.I have seen her a couple of times before. 9.I was about to shop on my own when the bell rang. 10.The teacher ordered/asked the students to hand in their schoolbags before the exam. 3 II.1.Something still or something in motion. 2.AD 3.如果我看得更远，那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。 4.Da spirit of questioning 2 an attitude of being hard-working(答案不唯一，合理即可) 5.①Due to②inspiration③separate④published ⑤introduction ◆第16课时九年级上册Modules5~6◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.exhibit 2.communities 3.knowledgeable;know; knew;known 4.truthful;true;truly 5.downstairs;go upstairs 6.anger;angrily;be angry with sb.7.dishonest; honesty;to be honest 8.punishment 9.dug;dug;digging 10.controlled;controlled;controlling;be in control of;out of control 11.failure 12.apology;apologies;make an apology to sb. 【重点短语】 1.against the rules 2.in trouble 3.no entry 4.no good 5.no wonder 6.have to do sth.7.be different from 8.compare...with...9.of all ages 10.make a deal with sb.11.get into the habit of...12.instead of 13.last word 14.come round 15.try out 16.finish doing sth.17.take off 18.no longer 19.be angry with sb.20.at least 21.apologise to sb.22.offer to do sth. 23.pocket money 【重点句型】 1.No shouting,please!It's against the rules. 2.No wonder the place is empty! 3.I have to find it,or Mum will punish me! 4.In most museums,there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. 5.If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today,you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor！ 6.The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. 7.If I start after dinner,I'll finish it before I go to bed. 8.I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. 9.If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won't have time to study. 10.You should consider what the most important thing is. 11.He could no longer find the documents anywhere! 12.I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me. 13.If you tell him the truth now,he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest. 14.If you offer to give up your pocket money,your father will realise that you are very sorry. 核心考点突破 考点11.parking2.photos;mustn't 3.You're not allowed to talk during the exams. 考点21.Please fill the cup with water. 2.full of/filled with 3.填写课文中所缺的单词。 考点31.worrying 2.托尼病了，因此我替他去了。 3.instead of 考点41.visiting 2.considered carefully 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.buying 2.Failure 3.missing 4.exhibitions 5.entry 6.musical 7.controlling 8.repaired 9.dishonest 10.was punished II.1.in trouble 2.come round 3.trying out 4.necessary for;get into the habit of;getting up 5.No wonder 6.To be honest,I read at least twenty books a year. 7.If he knows the truth,he will no longer be angry with you. 8.You should apologise to her for forgetting her birthday. 9.If you are against the rules,the whole group will be punished. 10.We should learn to live alone instead of depending on our parents III.1.studying 2.problems 3.most important 4.ability 5.learns 6.others'7.exactly 8.to keep 9.saying 10.your ◆第17课时九年级上册Modules7~8◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.memories;memorise 2.decide;make a decision 3.sit;seated;take a seat/sit down/be seated 4.Japanese 5.encourage 6.proud;take pride in/be proud of 7.unwise;wisely 8.live;life;lively 9.every day 10.unfair 11.madly 12.discussion;have a discussion 13.broke;broken;broken 【重点短语】 1.great books 2.make sense 3.by the way 4.get into trouble 5.run away 6.for a time 7.pay for 8.stand for 9.no way 10.invite sb.to do sth. 11.encourage sb.to do sth.12.high jump 13.set up 14.suffer from...15.first place