第5课时 七年级下册Modules 9～12-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（外研版）

第5课时七年级下册 Modules 9~12 基础知识自测 重点 重点单词默写见默写手册 单词 名词 11.French adj.法国的；法语的 19.dieu.死；去世 l.German n.德国人；德语ad.德 法国 (过去式) 国的：德国人的：德语的 n.法国人 (过去分词) 德国 pl. n.死 2.Japanese n.日本人；日语ad.日 12.personal ad.个人的 ad山.死的；去世的 本的；日本人的：日语的 n.人 20.relax v.放松 日本 ☆ 亲自；本人 ad山.令人放松的 3.Russia俄罗斯 13.polite ad.礼貌的 ad.感到放松的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语 (反义词)ad.无 21.sell v.卖；出售 ad山.俄罗斯的 礼的 (过去式) 4.India印度 ad.礼貌地 (过去分词) n.印度人 14.noisy ad.吵闹的 n.卖；出售 5.foot n.脚；足 n.噪声；杂音 22.shake v.摇晃 词 pl. ad.嘈杂地 (过去式) 6.musician n.音乐家；乐手 15.sad adj.令人悲伤的 (过去分词) 艇 n.音乐 n.悲伤 23.nod.点（头） 形容词 ad.悲伤地 (过去式) 7.real ad.真实的；真正的 动词 (过去分词) ad.真正地；非常 16.become v.成为 (现在分词) 8.exact ad.准确的；确切的 (过去式) 24.hold v.握着；使不动 ad.确切地 (过去分词) (过去式) 9.successful ad.成功的 17.may.结婚 (过去分词) (比较级) (第三人称单数) 25.bring v..带来 (最高级) (过去式) (过去式) n.成功 (过去分词) (过去分词) u.成功 18.build v.建造 26.feel v.感觉；觉得 ad.成功地 (过去式) (过去式) 10.excited adj.激动的；兴奋的 (过去分词) (过去分词) ad山.令人激动的 n.建筑 n.感觉 1.妇女节 6.在19世纪60年代 10.臂挽臂地 2.国庆节 11.一点也不 点 3.儿童节 7.世界各地 12.事实上 语 4.发现；查明：弄清 8.握手 13.舞曲 5.在…岁时 9.互相：彼此 14.带领某人参观 1.他l2岁时离开学校开始工作。（at the age of) 3.像许多400年前的人一样，莎土比亚的父母不识字。(Iik) 点句型 2.莎士比亚是英国著名的戏剧和诗歌作家。 4.在他14岁毕业的时候，他决定成为一名演员。 famous) decide to do) 31 5.我们很累，所以我们在家里休息，昨天才开始我 们的城市之旅。(at home) 11.你喜欢西方传统音乐还是流行音乐？(or) 6.他们出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。(sll) l2.维也纳是欧洲古典音乐的中心。(the centre of) 重 7.我给你买了一份礼物。(buy for) 13.他的舞曲使他在全欧洲出名了。(make sb.ad.) 句 8.那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。(different) 14.在他六岁之前，他不但弹钢琴而且也拉小提琴。(not only...but also) 9.那么美国人见面时通常做什么呢？(meet) 10.中国女孩常常和她们的朋友臂挽着臂走在一 15.他创作了成百上千首美妙的曲子。(hundreds of) 起。(arm in arm) 语 1. 般过去时(P153);2.祈使句(P169);3.感叹句(P169)；4.选择疑问句(P167) 4.foot n.脚；足[生义]n.英尺 熟词生义 El Capitan,about 3,000 feet high,is one of 1.fire n.火；火灾 the world's hardest mountains to climb. [生义].解雇；开除；开火 大约3000英尺高的酋长岩是世界上最难攀 She got fired from her first job 登的山之一。 她第一份工作就被解雇了。 5.move u.移动：搬家；改变…的位置 2.light n.电灯；光；光线；光亮ad山，轻的；轻松 「生义]x.使感动 的；少量的[生义1]ad.浅色的 The writer was deeply moved by the boy. Would you like to try some light colours? 作家被这个男孩深深地打动了。 您想要试试浅颜色的吗？ 6.wave v.挥（手）；招（手）；摆（手） [生义2].点燃：照亮 [生义]n.波；波浪 Ask your teacher to light a match.让你的老师 Electromagnetic wave travels as light wave 点燃一根火柴。(2025·龙东地区中考) does.电磁波的传播就像光波的传播一样。 3.touch v.触摸；接触 In a hurricane,winds can cause huge, [生义]u.感动；影响(=move) dangerous waves that can get to be more than I was greatly touched by the soldiers'bravery 14 metres high!在飓风中，风会造成巨大而 and their love for the country.士兵们的勇敢和 危险的海浪，其高度可能超过14米！（眉山 对祖国的热爱使我深受感动。 中考) 核心考点突破 考点①辨析ind,find out,look for “查明；弄清”，指通过分析、思考等得到 与discover find out 结果 Hey,we can find out about him on the Internet. look for “寻找”，有意识地找，强调“找”的动作 嘿，我们可以在网上找到关于他的资料。(P54) 与fnd意思接近，有时可互换，但在表示新 词汇 用法 discover 发现，特别是科学上发现本已存在的客观 find “找到；发现”，强调“找”的结果 事物时只能用discover 32 P即学即练find out find look for discover 多重大问题，并且经过八年的努力，她和她的团 Yesterday I came across a new word and 队终于成功地制造出了高级芯片。 wanted to look it up in my dictionary.But I couldn't 。即学即练用success的适当形式填空 1. my dictionary.I 2. We all want to make a great 1. in everywhere but failed.Then my classmate lent his our life.In order to achieve it,we must have dictionary to me.By using it,I finally courage and confidence to overcome any 3 the meaning of the new word.While difficulties.Not all people will be 2. practising the word and checking its examples,I but it can be achieved through hard work.As we also learned that many years ago,Columbus all know,Thomas Edison had tried many times 4. America. before he 3. invented the modern light 考点2 marry.的用法 bulbs.So,don't be afraid of failure and try your best to find solutions to your problems.In this way He married in 1582 and had three children. you will 4. in the near future. 他于1582年结婚并育有三个孩子。(P56) 5.Could you tell me how to succeed in marry sb.与某人结婚 make)a speech in front of people? marry sb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人 marry v. 考点4“死的表达 have/has been married for+-时间段 结婚多久了 William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. get married(tosh.)(和某人)结婚 成廉·莎士比亚在52岁时去世。(P56) 强调结婚这一动作 词汇 词性和含义 用法 。即学即练 1.(2025 黑龙江三模)The couple got 强调死的瞬间动作，不能和 die u.死；去世 表示一段时间的时间状语 marry)in a traditional ceremony. 连用 Their relatives and friends came to send best wishes 作表语或定语；如果表示某 ad.死的；无 2.她结婚多久了？(be married)》 dead 人“死了多长时间”则用 生命的 has/have been dead 考点③不同的“成功： death n.死；死亡 作主语或宾语 He became a successful actor and began to write ad.垂死的； plays.他成了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本。 dying 作定语或表语 即将死亡的 (P56) successful 语境助记Ten years ago her uncle died.Hc successfully ad.成功的 succeed v.成功 died from a car accident.A year later,her aunt ad,.成功地 succeed in doing sth success 成功地做某事 died of illness.They have been dead for a long n.成功 time,but their death always makes her very sad. P语境助记Success comes from hard work.Asa 十年前她的叔叔去世了。他死于一起车祸。一 successful and famous scientist,she successfully 年后，她的婶婶死于疾病。他们去世很长时间 solved many major problems and she and her team 了，但是他们的去世总是使她非常难过。 finally succeeded in making the high-grade chip 。即学即练用die的适当形式填空 after eight years'work.成功来自努力工作。作 Last year,my dog became very sick.He was 为一名成功的著名科学家，她成功地解决了许 and stayed in bed all day.I felt sad 33 to see his 2. was coming.One morning, He was very excited to be asked to play for he 3. quietly.My heart hurt badly.He Wales.入选威尔土队使他非常兴奋。 was 4. but I still miss him.I know 2.exciting adj.“令人激动的；令人兴奋的”，其 5. is part of life,but it's hard to say 主语为物，用来描述事物，表示某事物令人兴 goodbye.I'll keep his love in my heart forever. 奋或激动。 考点⑤辨析how long.,.how often,how What exciting news!Our family will go to soon与how far Guilin for a six-day visit.多么激动人心的消 息！我们全家将去桂林玩六天。 How long did it take to get there? 3.excitement n.“激动；兴奋；令人激动/兴奋的 (你)到达那里花了多长时间？(P60) 事”，其常用结构有to one's excitement“令某 词汇 用法 人激动/兴奋的是”，in/with excitement'“激动 意为“（延续）多长时间”，可对一段时 地；兴奋地”。 how long 间进行提问 The children were jumping up and down with 意为“多久一次”，常用于对表示频率 excitement.孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。 how often 的单词或短语进行提问 4.excite v.使激动；使兴奋 Try to visit a country that excites you. 意为“多久以后”，常用于一般将来时， how soon 尝试去一个令你兴奋的国家旅游吧。 对“int一段时间”进行提问 归纳以-ed结尾的形容词与以-ing结尾的形 how far 意为“多远”，用于询问距离 容词 拓展how long还可用于对物体的长度进行提 分类 词汇 用法 问，意为“多长”。 一How long is the bridge?这座桥有多长？ interested,excited. -ed 以-ed结尾的形容词 It's about100 metres.大约100米。 surprised,relaxed, 结尾的 常与人的情绪和状态 。即学即练 形容词 amazed,disappointed 有关系，主语常用人 pleased,satisfied... how long how often how soon how far will you graduate from your interesting,exciting, 以-ing结尾的形容词 junior high school? -ing surprising,relaxing, 常与物（事）本身的性 2 do you go swimming? 结尾的 形容词 amazing,disappointing, 质有关系，主语常用 3 does it take by walking? pleasing,satisfying. 物（事） 4. is it to your house from here? be interested in对…感兴趣 考点6.excited的用法 be excited about对…感到兴奋 was so excited！我太激动了！(P60) 常见 be surprised at对…感到吃惊 be excited to do sth.因做某事而兴奋 短语 be pleased/satisfied with对.…感到满意 be amazed at对…感到惊讶 excited adj 激动的； be excited about (doing)sth. be disappointed at对.…感到失望 兴奋的 对（做）某事感到兴奋 be excited at sth..因某事感到兴奋 。即学即练用excite的适当形式填空 拓展1.excited ad.“激动的；兴奋的”，其主 Junior high school life was coming to an end. 语为人，表示人感到兴奋或激动。 Some of my classmates felt sad.To show our 34 thanks to the teachers,we decided to hold a 4.雨下得很大。恐怕我们不能准时赶到机场 special class meeting.This idea 1. 了。（一句多译） many students.They were 2. about the class meeting and looked forward to it.And this 3. news attracted more classmates.We planned lots of interesting activities and prepared for shows.When the class meeting began,we 考点8辨析such与so sang a song to our teachers and gave them cards They sell such good fruit and vegetables. with warm words.All of them were touched by us 他们出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。(P62) and couldn't say a word with 4. 5.I at home last night.I listened to 词汇 常用结构 light music.I felt very and I had a such+a/an+ad.+单数名词； such night.(relax) such+ad.+复数名词/不可数名词 “考点⑦辨析arrive,get与reach so+ad山.+a/an+单数名词； Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before so+adj./adv. yesterday..我和珍妮前天坐飞机到的。(P62) so+many/much/few/little-+名▣； so+ad./ad.+that从句 词汇 用法 常与介词in或at连用。表示到达国家、 。即学即练 such so arrive 大城市等大地方用介词in;表示到达村、 Today was 1. a sunny day！My 镇、机场、车站等小地方用介词at friends and I went to the park.There were 2 many beautiful flowers.We played get 其后须接介词to,多用于口语中 games and laughed 3. loudly.Lily reach 其后直接跟宾语，一般不接地点副词 brought 4. a big cake for us.We ate 注意arrive与get后跟地点副词（如here, happily and took 5. many photos.Time flew by,but we felt 6. great joy.It was there,home)时，不需要加介词。 个 wonderful that I wanted to remember Q即学即练arrive get reach this day forever! Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a 考点⑨辨析both,either.neither.all… picnic at the foot of the mountain.They left at seven.After an hour's driving,they 1. 与one. at the mountain.They put up a tent and began to -Do you like traditional Western music or pop cook something to eat.Mike's brother didn't go music,Betty? with them.When he finally 2. the 贝蒂，你喜欢西方传统音乐还是流行音乐？ mountain,it was nearly noon.They had lunch We,I like both.嗯，我都喜欢。(P72) together.After lunch they began to climb the 词汇 含义及用法 mountain.And when they 3. to the top,it was four o'clock in the afternoon.Unluckily,it (两者)都，常用于“both..and..”结构 both began to rain and they had to climb down the 中。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词用 复数 mountain as quickly as possible. 35 (两者中的)任意一个，常用于“either... 。即学即练both either neither all none or.(或者…或者…)”结构中。连 Our school organised a field trip last week. either 接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就 students were excited about it. 近原则” 2. teachers and students prepared (两者)都不，常用于“neither...nor..(既 well for it.3. of us forgot to bring our neither 不…也不…)”结构中。连接两个主 snacks and water bottles.We went to a natural 语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” park.4. the weather nor the scenery( (三者或三者以上)都，作主语时，谓语动词 could be more perfect.After visiting the all 用复数，其反义词为none park,we were free to do something we liked. Students could 5. go fishing or play ball (三者或三者以上)都不/没有一个，表否 games. We enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful none 定，常接介词of。作主语时，谓语动词既可 用单数，也可用复数 views.At the end of the day,we were all tired but happy 当堂跟踪训练 【.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 11.We got excite)when we heard 1.(2025·四川宜宾二模改编)Zhao Xintong there would be a talk by the famous scientist. become)well known after the 2025 12.You haven't changed at all-you still look Snooker World Championship(斯诺克世锦赛). exact)the same 2.June 1st is (child)Day and October 13.I believe that the two foreign) 1st is China's National Day. haven't seen each other before. 3.(2025·甘肃张掖三模)The stone bridge 14.(2025·甘肃定西三模改编)The use of AI (build)over 800 years ago. 4.(2025·云南楚雄二模)The man became very technology in museums allows visitors to see rich and (success）at last. the live)history behind artworks. 5.(2025·甘肃定西模拟预测)Listen to the light 15.He hold)my arm and said in a low music and it makes you (relax). voice that what Tom said made him feel sad. 6.(2025·上海崇明三模)Our manager greeted Ⅱ.完成句子 the guests polite)with a smile at the 1.这个年轻人喜欢京剧还是流行音乐？ entrance. the young man like Beijing Opera 7.Because of the slow machine,it's difficult for pop music? them finish)the work on time. 2.那是因为你不够仔细。 8.Kate moved to a new house yesterday and some you're not careful enough. of her friends bring)her some 3.我经常和我的朋友们臂挽臂地走。 flowers. 9.(2025·广安改编)Don't tell your I often walk with my friends person)information to strangers. 10.All people here are surprised at the 4.当你买票时排队等候是有礼貌的。 (die)of her father,because they met him just It's wait now. when you buy tickets. 36 5.他十岁离开了家。 it,”Henry laughed. He left home Henry said,"Why,George,are you turning ten. coward(懦夫)？I thought you did not fear 6.读完那本书花了你多长时间？ anything..Come,save your credit(信用)，and did it take you throw it.I know you are not afraid." the book? George's face turned red,"Well,I am not 7.学生们对即将到来的假期感到兴奋。 afraid to throw.Give me the snowball." The students Under Henry's pressure to save his“credit'”, the coming holiday George gave in(屈服). 8.(2025·天津南开一模)在意大利，人们见面 The snowball hit the door with a“Whack！” 时握手吗？ and the boys fled(逃走).Henry laughed at Will people in Italy when making a fool of George.George,as expected, they meet? was punished for his act. 9.他的父母都是老师，并且他们在同一所学校 In truth,if George had been truly brave,he 工作。 should have firmly(坚定地)refused..Say no to His parents are teachers and they which we think to be wrong-This is the true work school. courage that everyone should have. 10.我正盼望着环球旅行。 1.What was George like? I'm around the world. 2.Why did George finally throw the snowball? Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025·青岛三模)》 True Courage 3.语篇概括：根据文章内容，在空白处填入合适 One cold winter day,three boys passed by a 的单词（不超过三个词）。 schoolhouse.The eldest was a trouble-maker, Time One cold winter day while the youngest,George,was a very good boy. At a schoolhouse He wished to do right,but was very much wanting in courage.The other two boys were named Henry Henry suggested(2) at the and James. schoolroom door. As they walked,Henry advised throwing a James(3） of the risks. snowball at the schoolroom door to startle(使吓一 Event At first,George (4) but the teacher and pupils.James warned that finally he gave in. they'd get punished if caught,either by the teacher or their fathers.Henry thought they could (5) throwing the snowball, run away before being identified()and urged George was punished. (敦促)George to throw the snowball,doubting George learned a lesson:true courage George's courage. Result means (6) to which we "I am not afraid to throw it,but I do not want think to be wrong. to.I do not see that it will do any good,or that there will be any fun in it,"George replied. 4.What have you learned from George's experience? “There！I told you he would not dare to throw 温馨提示：请完成“复习作业本”第20~24页 37◆第5课时七年级下册Modules9~12◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.Germany 2.Japan 3.Russian 4.Indian 5.feet 6.music 7.really 8.exactly 9.more successful;most successful;success;succeed;successfully 10.exciting 11.France;Frenchman;Frenchmen 12.person;in person 13.impolite;politely 14.noise;noisily 15.sadness;sadly 16.became:become 17.marries:married;married 18.built;built;building 19.died;died;death;dead 20.relaxing;relaxed 21.sold;sold;sale 22.shook;shaken 23.nodded;nodded;nodding 24.held;held 25.brought;brought 26.felt;felt;feeling 【重点短语】 1.Women's Day 2.National Day 3.Children's Day 4.find out 5.at the age of 6.in the 1860s 7.around the world 8.shake hands 9.each other 10.arm in arm 11.not at all 12.in fact 13.dance music 14.take/show sb.around 【重点句型】 1.He left school and began work at the age of twelve. 2.Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. 3.Like many people 400 years ago,Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write. 4.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. 5.We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday. 6.They sell such good fruit and vegetables. 7.I bought a present/gift for you. 8.That's because people do different things in different countries. 9.So what do people in the US/American people usually do when they meet? 10.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. 11.Do you like traditional Western music or pop music? 12.Vienna is the centre of European classical music. 13.His dance music made him famous all over Europe. 14.Before he was six,he played not only the piano but also the violin. 15.He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. 核心考点突破 考点11.find2.looked for3.found out 4.discovered 考点21.married 2.How long has she been married? 考点31.success2.successful3.successfully 4.succeed 5.making 考点41.dying2.death3.died4.dead5.death 考点51.How soon2.How often3.How long 4.How far 6 1.excited 2.excited 3.exciting 4.excitement 5.relaxed;relaxed;relaxing 考点71.arrived2.reached3.got 4.It is raining hard/heavily.I am afraid that we can't get to/arrive at/reach the airport on time. 考点81.such2.s03.so4.such5.s06.such 7.s0 考点91.All2.Both3.None4.Neither5.either 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.became 2.Children's 3.was built 4.successful 5.relaxed 6.politely 7.to finish 8.brought 9.personal 10.death 11.excited 12.exactly 13.foreigners 14.lively 15.held II.1.Does;or 2.That's because 3.arm in arm 4.polite to;in line 5.at the age of 6.How long;to finish reading 7.are/feel excited about 8.shake hands 9.both;in the same 10.looking forward to travelling II.1.He was a very good boy but lacking in courage. 2.Because he wanted to save his credit under Henry's pressure. 3.(1)Place (2)throwing a snowball (3)warned (4)refused (5)After (6)saying no 4.True courage means standing firm against peer pressure and refusing to do wrong things.(答案不唯 一，合理即可) ◆第6课时八年级上册Modules1~3◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.spell 2.dictionaries 3.advise 4.universities 5.possibly 6.mainly 7.widely 8.usually 9.pleasure 10.practice;practise doing sth.11.understood;understood 12.forgot;forgotten;forget to do sth.forget doing sth. 13.pronunciation 14.agreement;disagree;agree with sb. 15.suggestion;suggest doing sth. 16.hurt;hurt 17.beat;beaten 【重点短语】 1.look up 2.make a mistake 3.welcome back to 4.write down 5.forget to do sth.6.agree with sb. 7.ask for 8.advise sb.to do sth./suggest sb.(should)do sth.