题型4 语法填空-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语复习作业本（外研版）

1.Because the problem of overweight and obesity is getting serious.Many people are in poor health because of their unusual weight. 2.BMI=weight(kg)+height(m2). 3.Choose things like brown rice,fresh vegetables,and fish.Say no to fried foods and sugary snacks,and use less salt and oil. 4.7/Seven hours a night. 5.Weight management should follow scientific ways, like healthy eating habits,exercise and so on. 案不唯一，合理即可) 第二部分重点题型专练 ◆题型一 阅读理解◆ Test 1 A 1-5 BAACD B 1-3 DBC C1-4 ABCD Test 2 A 1-5 BBCAA B 1-5 BCCAB C 1-3 ABC Test 3 A 1-5 CDABA B 1-5 DCABD C 1-5 CBDAB Test 4 A 1-5 ABABD B 1-5 BCDCD C 1-5 DBACA Test 5 A 1-5 CACBD B 1-4 BAAD C 1-5 DCBAA ◆题型二阅读还原◆ Passage 1 1-5 EBFDA Passage 2 1-5 ACEFD Passage 3 1-5 DCBFA Passage 4 1-5 EDAFB Passage 5 1-5 CEFAB Passage 6 1-5 EDBCF Passage 7 1-5 FADEB Passage 8 1-5 BDFEC Passage 9 1-5 BDFAC Passage 10 1-5 ADECF Passage 11 1-5 FBCAE Passage 12 1-5 DEAFC ◆题型三 完形填空◆ Passage 1 1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BACDD Passage 2 1-5 CCABB 6-10 AAACD Passage 3 1-5 AACBC 6-10 DDACB 2 Passage 4 1-5 AABAC 6-10 BDCDD Passage 5 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADBCA Passage 6 1-5 CABDC 6-10 ABADC Passage 7 1-5 ACADA 6-10 BCBCD Passage 8 1-5 BDACB 6-10 DCBCD Passage 9 1-5 CADBA 6-10 BCCBD Passage 10 1-5 BADBC 6-10 DACDA ◆题型四语法填空◆ Passage 1 1.an 2.were 3.first 4.to keep 5.their 6.safely 7.races 8.more 9.and 10.with Passage 2 1.its 2.was created 3.who 4.visiting 5.to 6.so 7.lively 8.To protect 9.has held 10.children Passage 3 1.carefully 2.a 3.parts 4.came 5.in 6.protecting 7.and 8.reported 9.their 10.pride Passage 4 1.are 2.the 3.its 4.were written 5.to read 6.newer 7.because 8.stories 9.in 10.Slowly Passage 5 1.needed 2.drawn 3.to create 4.cities 5.useful 6.greatly 7.their 8.best 9.daily 10.remains Passage 6 1.to learn 2.him 3.a 4.clearly 5.more 6.has invented 7.workers 8.on 9.but 10.be seen Passage 7 1.were eating 2.oldest 3.of 4.will/shall see 5.silent 6.have lost 7.the 8.was picked 9.so 10.themselves Passage 8 1.traditional 2.Its 3.an 4.to remember 5.brightly 6.to 7.and 8.are tied 9.makes 10.diseases Passage 9 1.who 2.as 3.the most famous 4.second 5.to drink 6.an 7.hands 8.was praised 9.deeply 10.beauty Passage 10 1.to meet 2.are playing 3.scary 4.shouting 5.warmly 6.happiness 7.greatest 8.have made 9.is solved 10.full Passage 11 1.of 2.his 3.Finally 4.before 5.hitting 6.harder 7.types 8.accepted 9.that/which 10.brings Passage 12 1.Its 2.an 3.was put 4.to 5.first 6.excited 7.how 8.products 9.mostly 10.walking Passage 13 1.were sent 2.minutes 3.said 4.quickly 5.including 6.themselves 7.first 8.to deal 9.scientific 10.early Passage 14 1.a 2.touching 3.lives 4.downs 5.him 6.was moved 7.suddenly 8.running 9.how 10.about Passage 15 1.as 2.producing 3.has been 4.an 5.China's 6.but 7.difficulties 8.best 9.to shock 10.silently ◆题型五阅读表达◆ Passage 1 1.Yes,he does./Yes. 2.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。 3.She picked up some fallen leaves. 4.Spending time in nature is good for everyone's personal growth in body and mind. 5.Hi,Steve.I agree with you!Hiking is a great way to challenge ourselves while enjoying the beauty of nature. Every step forward makes us stronger and more confident in life./Lan,I understand how you felt.When I feel bad,the beauty of nature helps me relax.However,you should focus on the sunny side of life.Don't think too much./Hey,Janet.Thanks for your sharing,but I don't agree.Waterfalls are too noisy,and I think the sound would make me uncomfortable.I prefer to relax in quiet places..(答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 2 1.Her/The writer's grandmother. 2.Twice a week. 3.No,she didn't. 4.Because she wanted to teach the writer/her/every child life lessons (a life lesson)./Because she wanted to teach the writer/her to add up the bill by herself)./To teach the writer/her/every child life lessons (a life lesson)./ To teach the writer/her to add up the bill by herself). 5.I should depend on myself./I should learn to do things (by)myself..(答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 3 1.Every couple of months. 2.Reporters,writers,and some other important people. 2 3.Everyone can get their hands on it. 4.Because the trends don't agree with how they feel about themselves/their self-feeling. 5.No,because personal style matters more.（答案不唯一， 合理即可) Passage 4 1.他们勇敢地跳入冰冷的水中，仔细记录下海草的每一 个细微变化。 2.Planting the seeds in the right place. 3.Young seagrass plants. 4.(1)the growth (2)more animals 5.I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass,facing difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges,yet never gave up,which shows his commitment to ocean health.(答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 5 1.In March 2019. 2.His Chinese teacher Mr Liu. 3.He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning. 案不唯一，合理即可) 4.I will try to learn a new language,because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 5.读万卷书不如行万里路。 Passage 6 1.To encourage international cooperation and people-to- people exchange through cultural communication. 2.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 3.The Tale of the White Snake. 4.It retells the story through the connection of classical ballet and Chinese classical dance. 5.通过这些演出和活动，观众将充分领略中国艺术家的 文化想象力。 Passage 7 1.A little proud. 2.To learn how to be humble. 3.Because he never heard of this book before. 4.He went to rewrite the couplet. 5.I think he became humble because he realised the importance of being humble and rewrote the couplet to decide to study harder to know more words and books. (答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 8 1.To encourage people to enjoy reading.题型四 语法填空 Passage1(2025·四川乐山改编) At the end of 2023,Hefei held a marathon.Among so many runners,1. old couple caught the attention of many people.They 2. be)86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin.Hu finished the half marathon in two hours and twenty-one minutes,and his wife, Wang,completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact,this wasn't the 3. (one)time that the couple had taken part in the marathon.In 1997,the couple joined a running club.At first,they started running 4. (keep)fit.But over time,they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it.In 2004,they took part in a marathon for the elderly.To 5.(they)surprise,Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011,the couple finished their first half marathon 6. safe)in Yangzhou.In December of the same year,they finished the full marathon in Shanghai.At that time,Hu was 74 years old,and Wang was 65 years old. Since then,the couple have started their "marathon journey".Over the next ten years,they have taken part in many 7.(race)across the country every year.And they have completed 8. many)than one hundred marathon events. For years,they have been running 10,000 metres every day.They have covered over 40,000 kilometres 9. won two hundred and three medals in many national sports events. Through running,the couple have made friends 10. other runners,and influenced by them,more and more young people have joined running. Passage2(2025·山东临沂)【用英语讲中国故事】 "Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful,the scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent..." When this well-known melody()plays,the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music.For over 70 years,the story behind this local song has remained unknown widely.Let's search for 1. (it)past and present together. Song Shoulian,the third-generation inheritor(第三代传唱人)of the tune,told reporters that the song 2. (create)in the 1940s,carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng."In 1940,Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin 3. were from the First Anti-Japanese University were asked to create a song to praise Yimeng people.They collected materials by 4. visit)local families and researching folk culture.Thanks 5. their long-term preparations,Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight.When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time,the crowd was 6. excited that many people volunteered to join the army,"said Song.Later,it spread across Shandong and other places. With the simple lyrics,beautiful melody,and 7. (live)performances,Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong.8. （protect)this 132 culture,the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune's birthplace-Baishiwu,Feixian in 2016.The museum shows the tune's history completely.It 9. hold)plenty of wonderful performances so far."We organize many regular singing activities,especially for 10. (child), to pass the tune down generation after generation,Song said. Passage3(2025·福建改编)【传统文化】 The Great Wall,which is a symbol of our history,snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu,Gansu Province.It looks like a big dragon lying on the hills.Thirty-nine protectors work 1. careful) in the area to protect the great wonder. With 2.history of over 2,000 years,the wall in Gansu wasn't in good condition.Nature did great harm to the wall.Some 3. part)of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds.Small stones often fall down.People in some places also harmed it.They took bricks or drew on the wall. But things started to change.In 2006,Great Wall Protection Regulations()4. come)into effect.After that,more and more people started to take part 5. caring for the wall.In recent years,the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 6. protect) the wall.Modern technologies like self-driven sensing technology 7. drones(无人机)have also been used to watch the wall. With all these efforts,the protectors are still busy with the work.Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and 8. (report)to the government.They also help people realise it's important to protect cultural heritage().Luckily,with 9. （they）hard work, much greater changes have taken place.The wall looks better now. "As long as we are here,we will protect this wall.It is our job and our 10. （proud),” said one of the protectors. Passage4(2025·湖南长沙改编) I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago.These are the literature classics(文学经典)，and they 1._(be)of lasting value.They are like old friends,teaching us many things.For example,The Iliad,written almost three thousand years ago,tells us about the good and bad qualities()of human nature;that is to say,we can be heroic and silly at 2. same time.It makes me laugh and think. China has 3.(it)own long history of classical literature that dates back to the "Four Books and Five Classics".These books 4. write)before the Qin Dynasty.No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics.They are full of smart ideas.Even today, students are encouraged 5. (read)The Analects of Confucius(《论语》).It has short sayings that are easy to remember. There are also 6. new)classics than those above,such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.Still,many people don't want to read them 7.they are long and have 133 complex plots(复杂的情节).But they are great8. story)which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature. Are you interested 9. learning more about the classics?Just reading some of them will give you a better understanding of the basis()of culture then.They will also help you better understand yourself and others.10. (slow)but surely,you will fall in love with them. Passage 5 Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years.They were first created to meet people's basic needs.In the past,people 1. (need)maps to find directions.As society developed,people also used maps for travelling,exploration and trade.With maps,traders could take goods to far places easily. In ancient times,maps were 2. (draw)by hand.They were usually very simple.People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes.A little house might stand for a village, and a wavy(蜷曲的)line could mean a river. As time passed,maps became more detailed ()Some map makers started to use new methods 3.(create)maps.They included more information about the world in maps,such as the locations of 4. (city)and rivers.This made maps more 5. (use)for planning trips and looking for new places.Kids could even look at them to learn about faraway lands. During the Age of Exploration,map-making skills improved 6. great).Many explorers went to new places and brought back 7.(they)findings.This helped map makers create more accurate(精确的)maps of the world. Today,we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones.They can suggest the 8. (good)routes,provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions,which makes it possible to save time.Therefore,our 9. day)lives become more convenient. Maps have changed over time,but their purpose 10. (remain)the same:to help people understand and find their ways around the world. Passage6(2025·四川眉山改编)【传统文化】 Embroidery(刺绣)was often regarded as“women's work”in the past..And it was not common for a boy 1. (learn)it.Boys usually liked to play football,play computer games or run outside. Therefore,Fu Jian's parents didn't want 2. (he)to work in this industry at first.But Fu didn't care.He believed he could do it well. Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou.His mother is 3. master craftswoman (of Suzhou embroidery.Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old.In his last year of high school,Fu set his life goal 4. (clear)."Although many people know about this traditional art,I want to help them learn 5. (much）about it,”he said. After graduating from college,Fu and his mother built a research centre of Suzhou embroidery.Since then,he 6. invent)many new stitches().He has also trained many 7. worker). 134 Fu spends a lot of time 8. his works.Even so,he enjoys it."I often work late into midnight,9. I never feel tired.I think that's because I'm doing what I love,said the 37-year- old. Most recently,the artist“created'a piece of bronze ware(青铜器皿l)on cloth.What gave him the idea to create this work?"Many bronzes can only 10. see)in museums.A work of embroidery,however,can be hung in one's home or office.People can see it at any time,"said Fu. Passage7(2023·临沂)【文学名著改编】 It was early spring,and there was a light fog()over the trees and fields.I and the other young horses 1. (eat)at the lower end of the field when we heard the cry of dogs far away.The 2. (old)among us lifted his head to listen."There are the dogs!"he said,and ran away at once.We followed him to the top 3. the field. My mother and another old horse were standing near.“They have found a hare(野兔)，”said my mother,“and if they come this way,we4.(see)the hunt(打猎).” Soon the dogs were all running down the field next to ours,making aloud "yo-yo-yo"sound at the top of their voices.After then came men on horses as fast as they could.Suddenly,the dogs became 5. silence)and ran around with their noses to the ground. "They 6.(lose)the smell of the hare already,"said the old horse."Perhaps she will run away.” But the dogs began their "yo-yo-yo"again and came at full speed towards our field.Just then a hare, wild with fear,ran towards the trees.The dogs jumped over a small river and ran across the field.Six or eight huntsmen()jumped their horses over 7. small river,close behind the dogs.Before the hare could get away,the dogs were upon her with wild cries. We heard a terrible cry,and that was the end of the hare.She 8. pick)up by one of the men.She was covered in blood,but all the huntsmen seemed pleased. I was 9. surprised that at first I didn't see what was happening by the river.Later I saw a sad sight(景象)—two horses were down and the riders were hurt. My mother said,"I can't understand why men like this sport so much.They quite often hurt 10. (they）and good horses..” Passage8(2025·辽宁盘锦二模改编)【传统文化】 The Chinese solar (calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Of all the terms, Qingming is the only one whose first day is also a 1. _（tradition）Chinese festival,Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day.2.(it)meaning is“clear”and“bright”.It describes the weather during this period.Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases.It is 3. important time in the spring. Qingming is not only a time 4. (remember)the dead,it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature.As trees turn green and the sun shines 5. (bright),everything returns to life. It is a fine time to admire the beauty of nature.This custom can date back to the Spring and Autumn 135 Period(770-476 BC)and Warring States Period(475-221 BC).Walking outside in spring adds joy 6. life and encourages a healthy body and mind. Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day.Kites are flown both during the day time 7. in the evening.Little lanterns 8. (tie)to the kite.When the kites are flying in the sky,the lanterns look like bright stars at night.What 9. make)flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string()while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck and that 10.(disease)are kept away from people by doing this.Qingming is a day full of love-love for family,love for nature,and hope for a good year. Passage9(2025·吉林长春二模改编)【传统文化】【跨学科·语文】 In ancient China,when friends or relatives were separating,they would pick a willow twig() and give it to the person 1. was leaving.This was to express their wish for him to stay.In Chinese,the word for "willow"is pronounced the same 2. the word for“stay”. Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of 3. (famous)poems is A Farewell Song(《送元二使安西》)by Wang Wei..It was the4. two)time Wang Wei wrote a poem about willow-related parting.It reads, No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you 5.(drink)a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. These days,willow twigs can also be seen in modern art.There was 6. amazing performance about willow twigs.365 people held willow twigs in their 7. (hand)on the green stage.At the same time,the ancient painting of weeping willows()appeared on the LED screen. The 365 people stood for 365 days.The colour green meant spring was coming back.The performance 8. praise)highly by many people."I was 9.(deep)attracted by traditional Chinese culture,one of them said. In short,giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye but asking him to stay.This is the 10. beautiful)of Chinese culture.Kids can learn about this story in school.Families talk about it when they see willows.It's a sweet tradition that lives on,making people feel warm and connected. Passage10(2025·潍坊高密二模)【文学名著改编】 The next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars to the police station and put them into the chiefs hands.He takes the money and leaves.The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps,I get up 1. (meet)him.His eyes are happy as he says,"We've made an agreement!Follow me!" He picks up a candle and walks down into the basement (of the building.Sixty detectives (always sleep here,and a group of them 2.(play)cards when we enter the room.It is dark and 3. (scare)and there is a very bad smell.I feel sick and want to go back.Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object,4.(shout)as he falls. 136 “Hurray for the police force！Here is your elephant!” Someone carries me to the office above.Reporters arrive and detectives open bottles of champagne (香槟)and shake hands and talk5. warm). Naturally the chief is the hero and his 6. happy)is complete.I am happy for him although now I am a beggar,my elephant is dead,and I have no job.Many people congratulate the chief and many detectives say,"Look at him,the 7. (great)man of the force.There isn't anything that he can't find..” The detectives share the fifty thousand dollars and the chief says,as he puts his share into his pocket."Enjoy it,boys,you have earned it.And more than that,you 8. make)the police force famous so far.” And so the mystery (of the stolen elephant 9. solve).The next day the newspapers are 10. (fill)of good words again.But the poor elephant is lost forever.He died of hunger in the end. Passage11(2025·宁夏银川二模改编) Volleyball is a popular sport in the world.The story 1. volleyball began over a century ago in the United States.In 1895,William G.Morgan,a PE teacher in Holyoke,Massachusetts,was looking for a new game that can make 2.(he)classes fun.With the goal in mind,Morgan got ideas from tennis,baseball,handball and so on.3.(final),he invented volleyball. Over time,the game's rules are different.At first,the game had no set number of players.There was also no limit()on how many times to hit the ball 4.it passed over the net. Maybe the most important turning point in the history of the sport was the introduction of the "three hits"rule.This rule said teams could touch the ball three times before 5.(hit)it over the net. It made the game even 6. (hard).In the last few years,the sport has kept changing and coming up with new ideas.Different 7. (type)of the game appeared,such as beach volleyball. It made the sport even more popular.And volleyball was 8. (accept)as an Olympic sport in the 1964 Olympics. The history of volleyball is as exciting as the sport itself.Volleyball isn't just a game.It's a sport 9. has a rich history.It isn't just about scoring points.It's about the story of a game that 10 (bring)people together,on and off the court.Kids play it in the park,laughing loudly. Families watch games on TV,cheering for their favourite teams.It's a happy sport that makes everyone smile,no matter how old they are. Passage12(2025·广东深圳三模) Ershi Wenchuang(儿时文创)is a shop in my home town.l. (it)name basically means "childhood culture",and it lives up to its name. At the front of the store was an old TV.A show from the 1980s was playing.On the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days.There was also 2. old bike by the door.A white box with the word“popsicles(冰棍)”3. （put)behind the seat. 137 Walk in,and another old TV would catch your eye.It was connected 4. a video game: Super Mario!At 5.(one),I thought the game was boring.But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids,I was really 6. (excite)to try it out.The game was easy but so interesting.I was surprised at 7. such a simple game could be so fun. The store sells 8. produce)from the 1970s,1980s and 1990s.They're 9. (most)snacks and little toys,such as Dada Bubble Gum or wind-up frogs.In the end,I bought a little packet of preserved plums(话梅)，the kind my mum used to eat..After 10.(walk）out of the store I gobbled up(狼吞虎咽)the plums..They tasted so sweet..I thought my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went through many difficulties.They didn't have all the fancy technology we have today.So perhaps today,we don't really need too much of that either. Passage13(2025·贵州铜仁三模)【用英语讲中国故事】 On Thursday,China achieved a great success!It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts 1. (send)to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship,on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket,took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China.Just about 10 2. (minute)after the launch,it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit.The China Manned Space Agency 3. _（say）the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next,the Shenzhou-20 will 4.(quick)and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew,5. (include)commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie,has many tasks.They will do space science experiments,application tests,and go outside the spaceship by 6. (they).They'll also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments.They'll study zebra fish,planarians ()and streptomyces(链霉菌).The Shenzhou-20 is the7. (one)to study planarian regeneration in space.This can help us understand how 8. deal)with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these,they'll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests.China's space station has hosted over 200 9. (science)projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts.Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as 10. (early)as 2026.Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China,and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission.Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China's space journey! Passage14(2025·湖南长沙三模) This summer I read 1. book called The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein.It tells a 2. touch)story told through the eyes of a dog named Enzo. Enzo 3. (live)with his owner Denny,a professional car racer and experiences the ups and 4. down)of life with him.He sees Denny work hard to succeed and go through the unexpected death of his wife. 138 The book shows the heartwarming relationship between Enzo and Denny.Denny treats Enzo as a close friend and family member,telling 5. (he)his secret of racing in the rain.Enzo is loyal( )to his owner,always supporting and comforting Denny in his own way during the darkest periods of Denny's life.I 6. (move)after seeing their special relationship. While reading,I discover that the art of racing in the rain is a metaphor(比喻).When it“rains”in life,unexpected challenges 7.(sudden)come,just like how a car skids()during a race. What can you do?Denny,a master of racing in the rain,teaches me a lot about such challenges. Stein writes in the book:"There is no dishonour()in losing the race.There is only dishonour in not racing because you are afraid to lose."From his words,I learn that we should be brave when facing challenges instead of 8. (run)away from them.Besides,we need to look on the bright side because,as Stein says,"The car goes where your eyes go."This means that 9. we view difficulties influences the result. The Art of Racing in the Rain is a book 10. life,courage and love.It touches me and teaches me a lot. Passage15(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨二模改编)【用英语讲中国故事】 Wang Fangding,1. one of the important and excellent Chinese scientists,has got great achievements in nuclear(核)physics and radiochemistry(放射化学).He helped solve the problems of nuclear testing,nuclear bombs(核弹)and nuclear waste(核废料)，which is one of the hardest and most important problems in 2. produce)clean nuclear energy.He 3. (be)a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院院士)since1992.He has played4. important role in China's nuclear industry.His research and achievements have had a great influence on 5. Chinese)development in science and technology and he has also taught many new successful scientists who learn a lot from him,including his spirit. He was born in Shenyang,Liaoning Province in December,1928.There was no good studying condition in his time like today's,6.he worked hard and entered Sichuan University.Since he graduated from the university in 1952,he has worked on nuclear science.Though the working conditions were also very hard,he with his team beat many different 7.(difficulty)and succeeded in developing our country's science technology.With their hard work,our country's development of nuclear science and technology has been ahead of the world level and we own the 8. good)technology in many ways in the world. Like many Chinese scientists,he just works hard on our country's development and gets one after another achievement that is great enough 9. shock)the world.Thank those who work hard 10. (silent)and protect us bravely instead of running for money and fame.They are real idols (偶像)really worth our care and love. 139