Unit 1能力检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本卷为人教版英语七年级上册Unit 1能力检测卷，立足单元复习，通过真实情境与跨文化素材，全面考查语言基础与综合运用能力，适配核心素养中语言能力与文化意识的培育需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、代词、交际用语等|聚焦基础语法，如乐器与球类冠词辨析（第1题）| |完形填空|10/10|名词、连词、上下文理解|以新同学介绍为情境，考查信息获取与逻辑推理（第14题连词选择）| |阅读理解|15/30|友谊日习俗、个人介绍、名字文化|引入跨文化对比（C篇中西方姓名差异），渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1/10|人物介绍（国籍、爱好等）|整合单元核心词汇，要求连贯表述朋友信息，提升语言输出能力|

2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 1能力检测卷 (100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. I can play ______ guitar, but I can't play ______ tennis. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the ( ) 2. —I don't know anything about the Great Wall. —Let's get some ______ on the Internet. A. holiday B. information C. birthday D. exercise ( ) 3. —Is Helen your cousin? —No. She is my ______. We are in Class Five. A. brother B. teacher C. daughter D. classmate ( )4. —______ is your art teacher? —Mr Wang. A. Whose B. Who C. Which D. What ( ) 5. —Can Chen Jie _______ English? —Yes, she can. She has some English friends. A. say B. count C. speak D. start ( ) 6. —Ella, ______ is my father and ______ are my grandparents. —Hello! Nice to meet you. A. these; this B. this; these C. this; this D. these; these ( ) 7. —What do these animals eat? —They eat meat, fruit and ______ eggs. A. even B. well C. sure D. hard ( ) 8. —What’s your full name? —Sally Smith. Sally is my ______ name and Smith is my ______ name. A. last; first B. last; last C. first; last D. first; first ( ) 9. —______ is your sister? —She is six years old. A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How long ( ) 10. —Let’s have hot pot today. —________! It’s my favourite. A. You’re welcome B. Goodbye C. That’s great D. Sorry 1. C【解析】考查定冠词用法。句意：我会弹吉他，但不会打网球。play the+乐器；play+球类；都是固定句式，故选C。 2. B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：—我对长城一无所知。—让我们上网查些信息吧。holiday假日；information信息；birthday生日；exercise运动；information符合句意，故选B。 3. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：—海伦是你的表妹吗？—不是。她是我的同班同学。我们在五班。brother兄弟；teacher老师；daughter女儿；classmate同班同学；根据下文“We are in Class Five.”classmate符合句意，故选D。 4. B【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—谁是你的美术老师？—王先生。Whose谁的；Who谁；Which哪个；What什么；Who与Mr Wang搭配使用，故选B。 5. C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：—陈洁会讲英语吗？—是的，她可以。她有一些英国朋友。say说；count数数；speak讲；start开始；speak+语言，是固定搭配，故选C。 6. B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：—埃拉，这位是我的父亲，而这些是我的祖父母。—你好！很高兴见到你们。this与father保持数的一致；these与grandparents保持数的一致，故选B。 7. A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这些动物吃什么？—他们吃肉、水果，甚至鸡蛋。even甚至well良好；sure当然；hard努力地；even起强调作用，符合句意。故选A。 8. C【解析】形容词辨析。句意：—你的全名是什么？—莎莉·史密斯。莎莉是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓氏。Sally与first name搭配使用；Smith与last name搭配使用，故选C。 9. B【解析】疑问词辨析。句意：—你的妹妹多大了？—她六岁了。How much多少；How old多大岁数；How many多少个；How long多久；根据下文回答“She is six years old.”，推断询问岁数，故选B。 10. C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我们今天吃火锅吧。—太棒了！这是我的最爱。You’re welcome不客气；Goodbye再见；That’s great太棒了；Sorry对不起；That’s great符合句意，故选C。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 "Good morning, everyone! We have 11 new classmates this year. They are Mary and Sally. Their 12 name is Brown," our class teacher, Ms Smith, says. "They are 13 sisters. They look the same." I want to make friends with the sisters, 14 I greet them after class. “Which 15 do you come from?” I ask. “We come from the US,” they say. I also 16 their hobbies. They both love 17 . Mary plays the guitar, and Sally sings (唱歌). Mary says, “We have a pet parrot. It also likes music. It often sings with 18 at home.” They also tell (告诉) me their favourite 19 — hot pot. I also like music, and I’m in the school band. I ask them, “Would you like to join (加入) the band?” They say yes . We can play music and have fun there. ( ) 11. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 12. A. first B. last C. full D. cute ( ) 13. A. big B. old C. twin D. small ( ) 14. A. but B. because C. or D. so ( ) 15. A. class B. grade C. school D. country ( ) 16. A. get to know B. spell C. say no to D. speak ( ) 17. A. books B. sports C. music D. English ( ) 18. A. him B. them C. you D. us ( ) 19. A. job B. food C. plant D. fun ( ) 20. A. yes B. no C. sorry D. thanks 【主旨大意】这篇短文讲述了新学期 “我” 认识两位新同学 —— 双胞胎姐妹 Mary 和 Sally 的故事。 11. A【解析】考查数词辨析。句意：今年我们有两个新同学。two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个；根据下文“They are Mary and Sally.”，可知是两个人，故选A。 12. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：她们的姓氏是布朗。first第一个；last最后的；full完整的；cute可爱的；根据Mary和Sally是名，故选B。 13. C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：她们是成对的姐妹。big大的；old旧的；twin成对的；small小的；根据下文“They look the same.”可知她们是双胞胎，故选C。 14. D【解析】考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；or或者；so所以；根据句意，故选D。 15. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：你们来自哪个国家？class班级；grade年级；school学校；country国家；根据下文“We come from the US,”，可知，询问来自哪个国家，故选D。 16. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我还了解了她们的爱好。get to know了解；spell拼写；say no to拒绝；speak讲；根据下文“Mary plays the guitar, and Sally sings (唱歌).”，可知，我了解了她们的爱好，故选A。 17. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：她们俩都爱音乐。books书；sports运动；music音乐；English英语；根据下文“Mary plays the guitar, and Sally sings (唱歌). ”中提到的guitar与sings都属于音乐，故选C。 18. D【解析】考查人称代词宾格辨析。句意：它常常和我们一起在家唱歌。him他；them他们；you你们；us我们；us与we保持人称一致，故选D。 19. B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：她们还告诉我最喜欢的食物——火锅。job工作；food食物；plant植物；fun乐趣；根据后面hot pot是食物，故选B。 20. A【解析】感叹词辨析。句意：他们表示同意。yes同意；no不；sorry很抱歉；thanks感激；根据后面“We can play music and have fun there.”，可知，她们同意了，故选A。 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Friendship Day is a good day. On this day, people say “I love you” to their friends and thank them for all the help. Friends do many fun things together on Friendship Day. Here are some children’s ways to celebrate (庆祝) it. My friends and I go to an art show. It is a good place for us to enjoy the works there. On this special day, we have fun together and understand each other. ——Sam Smith On Friendship Day, my friend and I get the same and cute haircut (发型) together! It makes us feel happy. We have a great time together. ——Nina White On Friendship Day, my friend and I often buy beautiful gifts for each other. This year, he finds my favourite book for me and I give him a small model car. ——John Smith I like making cards for my friend on the day. I draw nice pictures and write nice words on the cards. She gives me some CDs because I like music. ——Lucy Black Different people have different ways to celebrate it. But the best part of Friendship Day is being with friends. Friendship Day helps us know friends are important in our lives. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What is Friendship Day? A. It's a time to greet family. B. It's a day to meet new people. C. It's a time to have fun with classmates. D. It's a time to show love and thanks to friends. ( ) 22. What does the underlined word "works" mean in Chinese? A. 工作 B. 作品 C. 工厂 D. 物品 ( ) 23. What do Nina and her friend do on Friendship Day? A. Get the same haircut. B. Go to an art show. C. Play card games. D. Go to a football game. ( ) 24. From the text, we can know that John likes ______. A. reading books B. drawing pictures C. playing with toy cars D. listening to CDs ( ) 25. Why does Lucy like making cards on Friendship Day? A. To work with her friend. B. To understand her friend. C. To give her friend as a gift. D. To not buy gift for her friend. 【主旨大意】文章介绍了友谊日的意义：人们在这天向朋友表达爱意、感谢帮助。同时列举了四位孩子各自庆祝友谊日的不同方式，最后总结：大家庆祝友谊日的方式虽不同，但和朋友相伴才是最美的意义，也让我们懂得朋友在生活中十分重要。 21. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“On this day, people say “I love you” to their friends and thank them for all the help.”，可知，友谊日是向朋友表达爱意和感激之情的时候，故选D。 22. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“My friends and I go to an art show. It is a good place for us to enjoy the works there.”，可知，在艺术展览上看的肯定是艺术作品，故选B。 23. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“On Friendship Day, my friend and I get the same and cute haircut (发型) together!”，可知，在友谊日那天她们剪了相同的发型，故选A。 24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“This year, he finds my favourite book for me and I give him a small model car.”，可知，约翰最喜欢书，故选A。 25. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I like making cards for my friend on the day. ”，可知， 露西喜欢在友谊日那天为朋友制作卡片，故选C。 B Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wang Zhengxi. My first name is Zhengxi and Wang is my family name. I am 15 years old. I'm in Beijing now. I like Beijing roast duck very much. I have a brother. He is Wang Zhengdong. He is 12 years old. His favourite food is hot pot. And Wang Zhengmei is my sister. She is only 9 years old. She loves dumplings a lot. We like different food, but we all like little animals very much. This is a nice picture. Three cats and two dogs are in it. The cats' hair (毛发) is white. One dog's hair is brown. The other dog's hair is black. Dogs and cats are nice pets. Animals are our friends. Many people like them. Do you like them? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What's the writer's last name? A. Wang. B. Zhengxi. C. Zheng. D. Xi. ( ) 27. Where's Wang Zhengxi now? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Zhengzhou. D. In Guangzhou. ( ) 28. How old is Wang Zhengmei? A. 6. B. 9. C. 12. D. 15. ( ) 29. What color is the cats' hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. ( ) 30. How many animals are in the picture? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【主旨大意】本文以自我介绍为开篇，介绍了自己和弟弟妹妹的年龄、喜好，引出一家人都喜爱小动物的共同特点。 26. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“My first name is Zhengxi and Wang is my family name.”可知，作者的姓王，故选A。 27. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“ I'm in Beijing now.”可知，现在在北京，故选A。 28. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“And Wang Zhengmei is my sister. She is only 9 years old.”可知，她九岁了，故选B。 29. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“The cats' hair (毛发) is white.” 可知，猫的毛发是白色的，故选C。 30. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“This is a nice picture. Three cats and two dogs are in it.”，可知，照片中共有五只动物，故选D。 C Everyone has a name. A name can show a lot about us. Let's look at the names of two friends: Alex and Li Ming. Alex is a 12-year-old boy from America. His full name is Alex Brown. In America, people's first name comes first. Alex is the boy's first name. It means "defender (守卫者) of the people" and it shows his parents' wish for him. They want him to be brave and strong. His family name, Brown, comes after his first name. Alex says that in America, people think everyone is unique (独一无二的) and their first name helps others know who they are. Li Ming is a 13-year-old boy from China. His full name is Li Ming. In China, people's family name comes first. Li is the boy's family name. All people with the same family name are like one big family. Li Ming says that Chinese people put their family name first because they think the family is important (重要的). Ming is his first name or given name. It shows his parents' wish for him to have a bright future (光明的未来). We can see that names are like windows. We can learn a lot from these names. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What do we know about Alex? A. He is 12 years old. B. He comes from the UK. C. His family name is Black. D. His name means being friendly. ( ) 32. 第二段中划线单词 brave 的中文意思是“______”。 A. 好学的 B. 谦虚的 C. 勇敢的 D. 温柔的 ( ) 33. What does Li Ming think Chinese names show? A. The family thinks of names from their jobs. B. The family is important for Chinese people. C. People with the same first name are like a big family. D. People with the same family name are kind to each other. ( ) 34. What's Li Ming's parents' wish for him? A. To be happy. B. To be strong. C. To help other people. D. To have a good future. ( )35. 文章的最佳标题是 ______。 A. What names tell us B. Where names come from C. How people get good names D. Why people have family names 【主旨大意】讲述了中美姓名姓氏与名字顺序的不同，以及名字背后寄托的父母美好期许，点明姓名如同窗口，能让人从中了解诸多文化与寓意。 31. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Alex is a 12-year-old boy from America.”，可知，他12岁，故选A。 32. C【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“ It means "defender (守卫者) of the people" and it shows his parents' wish for him.They want him to be brave and strong.”，可知Alex 的名字意思是“defender of the people”，并说“it shows his parents' wish for him to be brave and strong。”所以 brave 应该是“勇敢的”。defender 是守卫者，所以勇敢符合，故选C。 33. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Li Ming says that Chinese people put their family name first because they think the family is important (重要的). ”可知，家庭对中国人民来说非常重要，故选B。 34. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Ming is his first name or given name. It shows his parents' wish for him to have a bright future (光明的未来).”可知，父母希望李明拥有美好的未来。故选D。 35. A【解析】标题归纳题。根据文中最后一段，可知，文章通过名字探讨文化意义和父母期望，最后总结名字像窗户一样能传递信息，故选A。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Hello! I'm a middle school student. 36 I come from the UK, but now I live with my parents in Chengdu, China. 37 Pandas look very cute and they're my favourite animals. I like a movie (电影) about a panda called Po. He is good at kung fu (功夫). Many people like him. 38 The movie makes me know about kung fu. Now, I am learning it from Uncle Wang. 39 He lives next door to us and he is a very good teacher for me. I have some new friends here. They help me learn Chinese. They also take me to eat Sichuan food like hot pot and Mapo tofu. 40 This is a hobby we share. I am really happy in China. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Who is Uncle Wang? B. I think you know him too. C. My full name is Tony Brown. D. After school, we often play tennis. E. I love the country very much because there are pandas here. 36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 【主旨大意】本文是英国中学生托尼的自我介绍，讲述他定居成都后，因喜爱大熊猫迷上功夫并拜师学习，还结识新朋友、体验当地美食，课余一同玩耍，表达了在中国生活的开心与喜爱之情。 36. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Hello! I'm a middle school student.”可知，前文介绍自己是中学生，后面接着介绍全名，衔接自然，故选C。 37. E【解析】细节理解题。根据后文“Pandas look very cute and they're my favourite animals.”，可知，后文提到熊猫可爱是最爱动物，这句点明喜爱这座城市是因为有熊猫，引出下文，故选E。 38. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I like a movie (电影) about a panda called Po. He is good at kung fu (功夫). Many people like him.” 前文说起功夫熊猫阿宝很多人喜欢，承接说明相信大家也认识它，故选B。 39. A【解析】细节理解题。根据后文“He lives next door to us and he is a very good teacher for me.”，可知，后文介绍王叔叔的住处和身份，此处用问句引出对王叔叔的介绍，故选A。 40. D【解析】细节理解题。根据后文“This is a hobby we share.”，可知，此处填写放学后一起打网球，对应共同爱好，故选D。 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。 41. Mom cleans these ______ (pot) every day. 42. The ______ (twin) are in the same class. 43. He read three ______ (page) every day. 44. I think we need to help these ______ (country). 45. I like most sports, but ______ (tennis) is my first love. 41. pots 42. twins 43. pages 44. countries 45. tennis B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. 我在学校乐队弹吉他。 I ______ ______ ______ in the school band. 47. 玛丽和她的父母一起居住在中国。 Mary ______ ______ China ______ her parents. 48. 我经常放学后和我的同学一起玩。 I often play with my classmates ______ ______. 49. 你愿意做我的朋友吗？ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ my friend? 50. 你对你的新朋友了解多少？ What do you ______ ______ your new friend? 46. play the guitar 47. lives in; with 48. after school 49. Would you like to be 50. know about 六、单元语法（句型转换）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 按要求转换下列句子，每空一词。 51. I’m Li Liang.（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______ Li Liang. 52. My class teacher is Miss Feng.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your class teacher? 53. I am in Class 1, Grade 7.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ are you in? 54. —He is my good friend.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —______ ______ your good friend? —Yes, ______ ______. 55. I am her student. (用 She 改为同义句) She ______ ______ teacher. 51. My name is 52. Who is 53. What/Which class 54. Is he; he is 55. is my 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be he another live parent hobby would who and also Eric is 13 years old. He moves (搬家) to a new house with his 56.______. Eric is not very happy because everything is new to him. In the afternoon, Eric plays in the yard and he sees 57.______ boy riding a bicycle. The boy waves (挥手) at him 58.______ comes over. "Hi, I'm Tom. May I have your name?" the boy says with a smile (微笑). Eric 59.______ smiles and says, "Hi, I'm Eric. 60.______ you like to play tennis with me in the park?" "Yes," says Tom. After Eric says goodbye to 61.______ mum, the two boys go to the park. They have a great time there. Then Eric finds out that Tom 62.______ just two houses away. And they have the same 63.______. Both of them like playing tennis and the guitar. When Eric gets home, his mum and dad ask, "64.______ is that boy?" "He 65.___is___ my new friend Tom!" Now Eric feels very happy in the new house. 【主旨大意】埃里克搬到新家，结交到新朋友，渐渐喜欢上了新家的故事。 56. parents【解析】考查名词复数。句意：他和他的父母一起搬到了一所新房子里。根据下文his mum and dad，故填parents。 57. another【解析】考查代词。句意：下午，埃里克在院子里玩耍时，看到另一个男孩正骑着自行车，根据句意，故填another。 58. and【解析】考查连词。句意：那个男孩向他挥了挥手，然后走了过来。and连接两个动作，故填and。 59. also【解析】考查副词。句意：埃里克也微笑着说道。根据句意，故填also。 60. Would【解析】考查情态动词。句意：你想和我在公园里打网球吗？would like是固定搭配，故填Would。 61. his【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：埃里克跟他的妈妈道别后，两个男孩就去公园了。 mum是名词前面需要形容词性物主代词his来修饰，故填his。 62. lives【解析】考查一般现在时。句意：后来埃里克发现，汤姆家就住在相隔两户的隔壁。Tom是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故填lives。 63. hobbies【解析】考查名词复数。句意：而且他们有着相同的爱好。根据下文“Both of them like playing tennis and the guitar.”这是两个爱好，故填hobbies。 64. Who【解析】考查疑问词。句意：埃里克回到家后，他的父母问道：“那个男孩是谁？” who对应下面男孩Tom，故填Who。 65. is【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：他就是我的新朋友汤姆！he后面跟单三形式，故填is。 八、书面表达(共10分) 假设你是王伟，最近你认识了一个新朋友尼克(Nick)。请你根据下面表格中所给的信息，以“My Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的同学介绍你的新朋友。 Information From: America Age: 13 Living place: Luoyang Class: Class 2, Grade 7 Be good at Drawing pictures and playing the guitar Hobbies Tennis Dream To be a teacher 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数50左右。 My Friend My Friend Nick is my new friend. He is 13 years old and he comes from America. Now he lives with his parents in Luoyang because they work there. He studies in Class 2, Grade 7. Nick is good at many things. He can draw beautiful pictures and he can play the guitar very well. In his free time, he enjoys playing tennis. His dream is to be a teacher in the future. I hope his dream will come true one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 1能力检测卷 (100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. I can play ______ guitar, but I can't play ______ tennis. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the ( ) 2. —I don't know anything about the Great Wall. —Let's get some ______ on the Internet. A. holiday B. information C. birthday D. exercise ( ) 3. —Is Helen your cousin? —No. She is my ______. We are in Class Five. A. brother B. teacher C. daughter D. classmate ( )4. —______ is your art teacher? —Mr Wang. A. Whose B. Who C. Which D. What ( ) 5. —Can Chen Jie _______ English? —Yes, she can. She has some English friends. A. say B. count C. speak D. start ( ) 6. —Ella, ______ is my father and ______ are my grandparents. —Hello! Nice to meet you. A. these; this B. this; these C. this; this D. these; these ( ) 7. —What do these animals eat? —They eat meat, fruit and ______ eggs. A. even B. well C. sure D. hard ( ) 8. —What’s your full name? —Sally Smith. Sally is my ______ name and Smith is my ______ name. A. last; first B. last; last C. first; last D. first; first ( ) 9. —______ is your sister? —She is six years old. A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How long ( ) 10. —Let’s have hot pot today. —________! It’s my favourite. A. You’re welcome B. Goodbye C. That’s great D. Sorry 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 "Good morning, everyone! We have 11 new classmates this year. They are Mary and Sally. Their 12 name is Brown," our class teacher, Ms Smith, says. "They are 13 sisters. They look the same." I want to make friends with the sisters, 14 I greet them after class. “Which 15 do you come from?” I ask. “We come from the US,” they say. I also 16 their hobbies. They both love 17 . Mary plays the guitar, and Sally sings (唱歌). Mary says, “We have a pet parrot. It also likes music. It often sings with 18 at home.” They also tell (告诉) me their favourite 19 — hot pot. I also like music, and I’m in the school band. I ask them, “Would you like to join (加入) the band?” They say yes . We can play music and have fun there. ( ) 11. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 12. A. first B. last C. full D. cute ( ) 13. A. big B. old C. twin D. small ( ) 14. A. but B. because C. or D. so ( ) 15. A. class B. grade C. school D. country ( ) 16. A. get to know B. spell C. say no to D. speak ( ) 17. A. books B. sports C. music D. English ( ) 18. A. him B. them C. you D. us ( ) 19. A. job B. food C. plant D. fun ( ) 20. A. yes B. no C. sorry D. thanks 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Friendship Day is a good day. On this day, people say “I love you” to their friends and thank them for all the help. Friends do many fun things together on Friendship Day. Here are some children’s ways to celebrate (庆祝) it. My friends and I go to an art show. It is a good place for us to enjoy the works there. On this special day, we have fun together and understand each other. ——Sam Smith On Friendship Day, my friend and I get the same and cute haircut (发型) together! It makes us feel happy. We have a great time together. ——Nina White On Friendship Day, my friend and I often buy beautiful gifts for each other. This year, he finds my favourite book for me and I give him a small model car. ——John Smith I like making cards for my friend on the day. I draw nice pictures and write nice words on the cards. She gives me some CDs because I like music. ——Lucy Black Different people have different ways to celebrate it. But the best part of Friendship Day is being with friends. Friendship Day helps us know friends are important in our lives. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What is Friendship Day? A. It's a time to greet family. B. It's a day to meet new people. C. It's a time to have fun with classmates. D. It's a time to show love and thanks to friends. ( ) 22. What does the underlined word "works" mean in Chinese? A. 工作 B. 作品 C. 工厂 D. 物品 ( ) 23. What do Nina and her friend do on Friendship Day? A. Get the same haircut. B. Go to an art show. C. Play card games. D. Go to a football game. ( ) 24. From the text, we can know that John likes ______. A. reading books B. drawing pictures C. playing with toy cars D. listening to CDs ( ) 25. Why does Lucy like making cards on Friendship Day? A. To work with her friend. B. To understand her friend. C. To give her friend as a gift. D. To not buy gift for her friend. B Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wang Zhengxi. My first name is Zhengxi and Wang is my family name. I am 15 years old. I'm in Beijing now. I like Beijing roast duck very much. I have a brother. He is Wang Zhengdong. He is 12 years old. His favourite food is hot pot. And Wang Zhengmei is my sister. She is only 9 years old. She loves dumplings a lot. We like different food, but we all like little animals very much. This is a nice picture. Three cats and two dogs are in it. The cats' hair (毛发) is white. One dog's hair is brown. The other dog's hair is black. Dogs and cats are nice pets. Animals are our friends. Many people like them. Do you like them? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What's the writer's last name? A. Wang. B. Zhengxi. C. Zheng. D. Xi. ( ) 27. Where's Wang Zhengxi now? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Zhengzhou. D. In Guangzhou. ( ) 28. How old is Wang Zhengmei? A. 6. B. 9. C. 12. D. 15. ( ) 29. What color is the cats' hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. ( ) 30. How many animals are in the picture? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C Everyone has a name. A name can show a lot about us. Let's look at the names of two friends: Alex and Li Ming. Alex is a 12-year-old boy from America. His full name is Alex Brown. In America, people's first name comes first. Alex is the boy's first name. It means "defender (守卫者) of the people" and it shows his parents' wish for him. They want him to be brave and strong. His family name, Brown, comes after his first name. Alex says that in America, people think everyone is unique (独一无二的) and their first name helps others know who they are. Li Ming is a 13-year-old boy from China. His full name is Li Ming. In China, people's family name comes first. Li is the boy's family name. All people with the same family name are like one big family. Li Ming says that Chinese people put their family name first because they think the family is important (重要的). Ming is his first name or given name. It shows his parents' wish for him to have a bright future (光明的未来). We can see that names are like windows. We can learn a lot from these names. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What do we know about Alex? A. He is 12 years old. B. He comes from the UK. C. His family name is Black. D. His name means being friendly. ( ) 32. 第二段中划线单词 brave 的中文意思是“______”。 A. 好学的 B. 谦虚的 C. 勇敢的 D. 温柔的 ( ) 33. What does Li Ming think Chinese names show? A. The family thinks of names from their jobs. B. The family is important for Chinese people. C. People with the same first name are like a big family. D. People with the same family name are kind to each other. ( ) 34. What's Li Ming's parents' wish for him? A. To be happy. B. To be strong. C. To help other people. D. To have a good future. ( )35. 文章的最佳标题是 ______。 A. What names tell us B. Where names come from C. How people get good names D. Why people have family names 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Hello! I'm a middle school student. 36 I come from the UK, but now I live with my parents in Chengdu, China. 37 Pandas look very cute and they're my favourite animals. I like a movie (电影) about a panda called Po. He is good at kung fu (功夫). Many people like him. 38 The movie makes me know about kung fu. Now, I am learning it from Uncle Wang. 39 He lives next door to us and he is a very good teacher for me. I have some new friends here. They help me learn Chinese. They also take me to eat Sichuan food like hot pot and Mapo tofu. 40 This is a hobby we share. I am really happy in China. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Who is Uncle Wang? B. I think you know him too. C. My full name is Tony Brown. D. After school, we often play tennis. E. I love the country very much because there are pandas here. 36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。 41. Mom cleans these ______ (pot) every day. 42. The ______ (twin) are in the same class. 43. He read three ______ (page) every day. 44. I think we need to help these ______ (country). 45. I like most sports, but ______ (tennis) is my first love. B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. 我在学校乐队弹吉他。 I ______ ______ ______ in the school band. 47. 玛丽和她的父母一起居住在中国。 Mary ______ ______ China ______ her parents. 48. 我经常放学后和我的同学一起玩。 I often play with my classmates ______ ______. 49. 你愿意做我的朋友吗？ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ my friend? 50. 你对你的新朋友了解多少？ What do you ______ ______ your new friend? 六、单元语法（句型转换）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 按要求转换下列句子，每空一词。 51. I’m Li Liang.（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______ Li Liang. 52. My class teacher is Miss Feng.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your class teacher? 53. I am in Class 1, Grade 7.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ are you in? 54. —He is my good friend.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —______ ______ your good friend? —Yes, ______ ______. 55. I am her student. (用 She 改为同义句) She ______ ______ teacher. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be he another live parent hobby would who and also Eric is 13 years old. He moves (搬家) to a new house with his 56.______. Eric is not very happy because everything is new to him. In the afternoon, Eric plays in the yard and he sees 57.______ boy riding a bicycle. The boy waves (挥手) at him 58.______ comes over. "Hi, I'm Tom. May I have your name?" the boy says with a smile (微笑). Eric 59.______ smiles and says, "Hi, I'm Eric. 60.______ you like to play tennis with me in the park?" "Yes," says Tom. After Eric says goodbye to 61.______ mum, the two boys go to the park. They have a great time there. Then Eric finds out that Tom 62.______ just two houses away. And they have the same 63.______. Both of them like playing tennis and the guitar. When Eric gets home, his mum and dad ask, "64.______ is that boy?" "He 65.___is___ my new friend Tom!" Now Eric feels very happy in the new house. 八、书面表达(共10分) 假设你是王伟，最近你认识了一个新朋友尼克(Nick)。请你根据下面表格中所给的信息，以“My Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的同学介绍你的新朋友。 Information From: America Age: 13 Living place: Luoyang Class: Class 2, Grade 7 Be good at Drawing pictures and playing the guitar Hobbies Tennis Dream To be a teacher 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数50左右。 My Friend 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $