摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦五年级下册易错题,通过语音、语法、句型、翻译四大模块,系统提炼音标对比、语法规则应用、结构转换等解题方法,构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语音辨析|10题|音标对比法(如/eɪ/与/e/区分)|从单音素到字母组合发音规则递进|
|单项选择|15题|语法规则应用(时态/介词/固定搭配)|从词法(介词at)到句法(过去时)过渡|
|句型转换|10题|结构转换法(同义句/疑问句)|从简单句到复杂句式转换逻辑|
|汉译英|6题|固定短语及时态匹配(如last night用过去时)|从词汇组合到语境语法综合应用|
内容正文:
Module 1-Module 10(易错题专项练习)
英语外研版三起五年级下册
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. great B. heavy C. bread
( )2. A.hear B.dear C.pear
( )3. A. breakfast B. teacher C. sea
( )4. A. shout B. about C. enough
( )5. A. afternoon B. too C. book
( )6. A. maths B. this C. there
( )7. A. lady B. hobby C. fly
( )8. A.who B.when C.where
( )9.A.warm B.party C.quarter
( )10.A.for B.horse C.doctor
二、单项选择题
( )1. In England,people usually have a tea party _______3 o'clock in the afternoon.
A. on B. in C. at
( )2. Lingling was very happy,because she _________a paper cutting.
A. makes B. made C. is making
( )3. We can listen _______ the songs _____ the evening.
A. to;in B. to;on C. to;at
( )4.—Let's go to the library.—___________
A. That's a good idea. B. Oh dear! C. Don't worry.
( )5. Xinjiang is in the _________ of China.
A. east B. west C. south
( )6. He's strong.It's ___________ for him to carry the bag.
A. hard B. easy C. heavy
( )7.—______Have you got the Harry Potter DVDs in your library?
-I'll look on the computer.
A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you? C. Well,I can't wait.
( )8. Let's go to the ___________ to go shopping.
A. restaurant B. theatre C. department store
( )9. Mr Chen _________ English five years ago.
A. teaches B. taught C. teach
( )10. I want to draw a picture. I need some _________ and crayons.
A. paper B. book C. box
( )11. There weren't _______ televisions ______ telephones.
A. much; and B. some; or C. any; or
( )12. They _________ read or write many years ago.
A. could B. couldn't C. can't
( )13. Did you _________ with your parents?
A. went B. going C. go
( )14.—What ________ she do?—She danced.
A. does B. will C. did
( )15. It'll __________ easy for you to carry.
A. being B. be C. are
三、句型转换
1. Mum bought new T-shirts for you.(改为同义句)
______________________________________________
2. She had a lovely time there.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________
3. I'll take my sports shoes to school tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________
4. Who's going with you?(用Mum回答)
______________________________________________
5. Hainan is in the south of China.(对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________
6. a we bike borrowed you for(.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________
7.very her light bag is(.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________
8.didn't at he all read(.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________
9.went children's they theatre a to(.)(连词成句)
______________________________________________
10.—Did your parents go to Hangzhou with you?
—________ ,_________ __________.(看图作答)
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子。
1.玲玲吃了一个三明治,因为她不喜欢汉堡包。
Lingling _________ a sandwich __________ ________ ___________ hamburgers.
2.昨晚我看了一个关于中国的电视节目。
I________ a television programme____________ __________ last ________.
3.我们也可以从电影和电子书中找到信息。
We ________ _________ information _________ _________ and e-books ________ _______.
4.有很多不同的方法来找到关于这个主题的信息。
________ ________ lots of different _______ ______ ______ information ______ this __________.
5.妈妈打算在我的卧室里再放一张床。
Mum ______ ________ ______ _______ __________ bed in my bedroom.
6.不要忘记带你的书。
_________ _________ ________ __________ your books.
参考答案
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
1.A
解析:A. great /eɪ/;B. heavy /e/;C. bread /e/。
2.C
解析:A. hear /ɪə/;B. dear /ɪə/;C. pear /eə/。
3.A
解析:A. breakfast /e/;B. teacher /iː/;C. sea /iː/。
4.C
解析:A. shout /aʊ/;B. about /aʊ/;C. enough /ʌ/。
5.C
解析:A. afternoon /uː/;B. too /uː/;C. book /ʊ/。
6.A
解析:A. maths /θ/;B. this /ð/;C. there /ð/。
7.C
解析:A. lady /i/;B. hobby /i/;C. fly /aɪ/。
8.A
解析:A. who /h/;B. when /w/;C. where /w/。
9.B
解析:A. warm /ɔː/;B. party /ɑː/;C. quarter /ɔː/。
10.C
解析:A. for /ɔː/;B. horse /ɔː/;C. doctor /ɒ/。
二、单项选择题
1.C
解析:具体时刻前用介词 at。
2.B
解析:主句为过去式(was),从句也用过去式,make 的过去式是 made。
3.A
解析:固定搭配 listen to;固定短语 in the evening。
4.A
解析:回应建议常用 That's a good idea.(好主意)。
5.B
解析:地理常识,新疆在中国西部(west)。
6.B
解析:strong(强壮的),所以搬东西容易(easy)。
7.A
解析:礼貌打扰他人用 Excuse me.(打扰一下)。
8.C
解析:department store(百货商店) 是购物的地方。
9.B
解析:five years ago(五年前)是过去时间,teach 的过去式是 taught。
10.A
解析:draw a picture(画画)需要 paper(纸)。
11.C
解析:否定句用 any;否定句中并列用 or。
12.B
解析:many years ago(多年前)是过去,否定用 couldn't。
13.C
解析:Did 开头的疑问句,后面动词用原形 go。
14.C
解析:答句是过去式(danced),问句用助动词 did。
15.B
解析:will 后接动词原形,be 动词原形是 be。
三、句型转换
1.Mum bought you new T-shirts.
解析:buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.(给某人买某物)。
2.Did she have a lovely time there?
解析:一般过去时变一般疑问句,句首加 Did,动词还原为 have。
3.What will you take to school tomorrow?
解析:对物品提问用 What,will 提前,I 变 you。
4.Mum is going with me.
解析:用 Mum 作主语,you 变 me,be going 结构不变。
5.Where is Hainan?
解析:对地点(in the south of China)提问用 Where。
6.We borrowed a bike for you.
解析:连词成句,主谓宾结构,borrowed 为谓语。
7.Her bag is very light.
解析:主系表结构,her bag 作主语,light 作表语。
8.He didn't read at all.
解析:否定句结构,didn't 后接动词原形 read。
9.They went to a children's theatre.
解析:主谓宾结构,went to 为固定搭配。
10.Yes, they did.
解析:Did 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答对应Yes, they did. 。
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子
1.ate;because she didn't like
解析:“吃了” 用过去式 ate;“不喜欢” 用过去式否定 didn't like。
2.watched;about China;night
解析:“昨晚” 用 last night,动词用过去式 watched;“关于中国” 用 about China。
3.can find;from films;too
解析:“找到信息” 用 find information;“从……” 用 from;“也” 用 too 放句末。
4.There are;ways to find;about;topic
解析:there be 句型表 “有”;“做某事的方法” 用 ways to do sth.;“主题” 用 topic。
5.is going to put another
解析:“打算” 用 be going to;“再一张” 用 another。
6.Don't forget to bring
解析:否定祈使句用 Don't + 动词原形;“忘记做某事” 用 forget to do sth.。
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