内容正文:
八年级英语·下册
Unit6学业质量评价
时间:130分钟
满分:120分
听力部分(30分)
第一节听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,
选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
B
折
2.
3
第二节
听短对话。选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
)6.What may Tina get tomorrow?
线
A.A card.
B.A birthday cake.
C.A piece of bread.
框
(
)7.What did Jim do to the people who listened to his speech?
内
A.He clapped his hands.B.He bowed.
C.He waved his hands.
请
)8.What time is it now?
勿
A.It's5:30.
B.It's6:00.
C.It's6:30
作
)9.What were strange to Susan at first in South Korea?
答
A.People
B.Languages.
C.Customs.
)10.What is the woman supposed to do in her country while eating noodles?
杀
A.Keep quiet.
B.Make noises.
C.Eat many noodles.
第三节
听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
线
听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
)11.What is Helen doing?
部
A.She is looking for her dress.
B.She is reading a book.
C.She is talking with a Chinese friend.
)12.What does Helen advise Jack to do?
A.Smile.
B.Shake hands.
C.Nod.
听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
)13.What are they talking about?
A.A fashion show.
B.Chinese food.
C.Table manners.
)14.What should you do when you eat noodles in Japan?
A.Make noise.
B.Keep quiet.
C.Eat with two hands.
Unit6学业质量评价第1页(共8页)
听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。
)15.Where did Carl meet Claudia?
A.At a class discussion.B.At a music store.
C.On the Internet.
)16.How should Carl greet Claudia's parents?
A.By shaking hands.B.By kissing.
C.By hugging.
)17.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Carl will spend two weeks with Claudia.
B.Germans often don't use the person's family name if they are really close friends.
C.Lucy advises Carl to take Claudia some food.
第四节
听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文
听两遍。
Some Ways to Communicate with Foreigners Politely
Stand close to people in the Middle East.
How close you stand
Don't stand too close to North 18.
Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
How to touch people
South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you.
19
In Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
Whether
to
look In Britain and the USA,people usually look at each other when they
at people
talk.
How to say goodbye
In Greece,it's20 to wave(挥手)to say goodbye.
18.
19.
20.
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a sunny day in the summer of 2022 when Mike decided to take a trip alone to a
nearby national park.As he was hiking,he came across a group of tourists.They were 21
and hurriedly trying to find their way back to the 22 centre.
Mike offered to 23 and led them back to the visitor centre.They thanked him and invited him
to join them for a picnic lunch.24 they were eating,he learned that they were from 25
countries:England,America,Australia,France,Japan...
Jane,one of the tourists,told Mike that she was an American.Her Chinese penfriend,Da
Ming,once 26 her to his family.She was very happy with this invitation.When she went to
his family,Da Ming's mother 27 delicious food to welcome her.She gave Jane 28 much
food that she couldn't take another bite.And they drove Jane around the city 29.Jane left
Da Ming's family 30 and she told Mike that she began to love the food,people and the
Unit6学业质量评价第2页(共8页)
25
country.
They spent the afternoon 31 stories and experiences.The more they talked,the 32
Mike felt.What's more,he was surprised 33 the difference of their backgrounds()and
the similarities of their desires().It made him realize how important it is to step out and
34 different cultures.
As the day came to an end,Mike said goodbye to his new friends and headed back home.
But the memory of that day stayed with him.The experience 35 him to always be open to
new experiences and to never underestimate()the influence we can have on others,even in
small ways.
()21.A.tired
B.lost
C.hungry
D.thirsty
(
)22.A.sports
B.culture
C.visitor
D.activity
(
)23.A.pay
B.help
C.read
D.explain
)24.A.Although
B.While
C.Until
D.Because
(
)25.A.same
B.big
C.small
D.different
)26.A.led
B.invited
C.showed
D.brought
)27.A.brought
B.put
C.prepared
D.took
(
)28.A.such
B.too
C.so
D.enough
(
)29.A.either
B.also
C.as well
D.too
(
)30.A.thankfully
B.slowly
C.surprisingly
D.carefully
(
)31.A.hearing
B.writing
C.reading
D.sharing
(
)32.A.more tired
B.more polite
C.more excited
D.more bored
()33.A.to
B.in
C.on
D.at
(
)34.A.love
B.develop
C.create
D.experience
(
)35.A.asked
B.let
C.taught
D.made
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Let's have a look at some table manners in some foreign countries.
France
It's important to be on time when eating with others.Never speak loudly.
You only order your own dish,because it's not polite to share one dish.
Italy
If you eat in a restaurant,a waiter will seat you.It's fine to share food and
try to finish all your food in the plate.
26
Unit6学业质量评价第3页(共8页)
(续表)
Thailand
Sharing food is OK here.During meals,the most important person should
sit in the middle of the table.
South Korea
Never point at people with chopsticks.Always wait for the elders to eat
first.It's polite to eat up all your dishes.
)36.In which country will a waiter seat you?
A.France.
B.Italy.
C.Thailand.
D.South Korea.
()37.Who sits in the middle of the table during meals in Thailand?
A.The host.
B.The elders.
C.The old.
D.The most important person.
()38.In how many countries can people share food during meals?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
)39.Where can we read the text?
A.In a science book.
B.In an art book.
C.On a website.
D.On a public sign.
(
)40.What's the best title of the text?
A.Eat like This
B.Cook like This
C.Speak like This
D.Travel like This
B
In China,some schools have a spring outing every year.Students go to parks or some other
interesting places for fun.People in the US also have special customs.
Have you heard of spring break()?In the US,a spring break usually lasts for about one
week in March each year.It is a popular holiday among American students of all ages.Many students
will go on a vacation at this time.College students travel by themselves.High school students
usually travel with their parents.When I was in high school,my family would take a road trip
across the country.We visited all kinds of cool places and met lots of new friends along the way.
Spring cleaning is another custom in spring in the US.Each spring,many families will clean
their houses.Families will find old things that they don't want,and sell them to people at low
prices in their yards.It's called a "yard sale".You never know what you may find at a yard sale.
I've found some old books and all kinds of other interesting things.Spring cleaning is a good way
to get a new start for the new year.
()41.What do Chinese students often do in spring?
A.Have a spring break.
B.Have a spring outing.
C.Study hard at school.
D.Have a spring cleaning.
Unit6学业质量评价第4页(共8页)
()42.How long does the spring break usually last in the US?
A.One day.
B.About one week.C.Two weeks.
D.One month.
()43.Who do high school students usually travel with?
A.Their teachers.
B.Their friends.
C.Their parents.
D.Their classmates.
()44.What is a "yard sale"according to the passage?
A.Selling new things in a yard.
B.Selling old things at low prices in the yard.
C.Buying expensive things in the yard.
D.Cleaning the yard for money.
()45.What does the writer think of the spring cleaning?
A.People can sell things easily.
B.It's another custom in spring in China.
C.It's a good way to get a new start for the new year.
D.People always find something interesting in their houses.
C
新趋势传统文化Folding Willows to Send Love
In ancient China,people often folded a willow branch and gave it to their relatives and
friends who were leaving to express their good wishes and hopes for their return.In Chinese,the
character for the willow tree sounds like the character "liu"which means asking a person to
stay.At the closing ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympics,"Folding willows and sending
feelings",the Chinese style of farewell impressed the world.
Sworn Brotherhood
In traditional Chinese culture,blood brothers are considered as having a deeper connection
than ordinary friends.They swear()to offer help and support in times of need.During the
ceremony,.each person takes a stick of incense(一炷香)and the“Jinlan genealogy(金兰谱)”.
Then they drop their finger blood into the bowl.Next,they take an oath()to support and
care for each other.Finally,they share a drink,exchanging gifts.
▲
Winding Stream Party started from Zhou Dynasty.This ceremony was held by witches by
the river to get rid of disasters and diseases for people.Later,to add fun to it,friends filled the
cup with wine and allowed them to float along the stream.Whoever the cup floated in front of
had to pick it up and drink it in one go.Those who are punished not only have to drink,but also
have to create a poem on the spot to express their feelings.It was welcomed by scholars and
writers.
()46.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A.BUILDING.B.TRAVEL.C.CULTURE.
D.ART.
()47.The ancient people folded a willow branch to friends to show
A.the creativity of the gift
B.the weakness of willows
C.the value of their friendship
D.the love for nature
Unit6学业质量评价第5页(共8页)
()48.新考法细节多选)Which of the following objects can be used in the old ceremony of
swearing?
①duck's blood②a common oath③some gifts④black suits⑤a bottle of wine
6poems created by themselves
A.①③⑥
B.③⑤⑥
C.④⑤⑥
D.②③⑤
()49.新考法标题还原The best heading for the third piece of news would be“▲”.
A.Enjoying the Punishment
B.Unforgettable Moments
C.Cup Floating Tradition
D.The Writers'Heaven
()50.新考法推断写作意图Through the reading materials above,the writer might want to
A.guide us to read more stories about nature
B.introduce some traditional customs between friends
C.show readers how to judge true friends in our daily lives
D.encourage people to share happiness with their close friends
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项
中有一项多余)
Dos and Don'ts of Gift-giving in Chinese Culture
Finding the right gift for someone is not easy.In Chinese culture,there are many unspoken
rules that go into()giving the right gift.Here are some of them.
51 If you are looking for a gift for your friends in China,think about bringing them
something from your hometown,like blueberry jam(蓝莓果酱)from Maine,or chicory coffee
from Louisiana..Local specialty products(当地特产)are popular gifts in China.That is because
they can be hard to get outside of the place where they are made.
Use both hands.52 The same goes for gift-taking.You should take a gift with both
hands and say thank you.That means you respect the other person.
Don't give gifts in sets of four.Because the word for "four"sounds like si(death)in
Chinese,it's a serious mistake to give gifts in fours.53 Two is thought to be a good
number,and there is a saying that "good things come in pairs".54
Don't open a gift right away.In Chinese culture,the person who takes a gift should wait
until the giver has left before opening a gift.55 Sometimes,someone is given many gifts,
like at a birthday party,and it helps protect the feelings of those whose gifts are not special.
A.Think about some popular gifts.
B.Buy something from your hometown.
C.When giving a gift,you should give it with both hands.
D.Eight is a good number because it sounds like fa(to become rich).
E.However,gifts given in pairs or sets of eight are thought to be luckier.
F.That way,the giver won't feel down if the taker is not happy with the gift.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
Unit6学业质量评价第6页(共8页)
27
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅
填一词,每词仅用一次。
answer be for impolite manners mean quiet their weak whether
When eating out,people want to have a great experience.This 56 that they expect not
only nice food but also polite people in the restaurant.
One thing people shouldn't do at a table is to talk on a mobile phone.Such action is thought
to be 57 to the people around you.Some restaurants have rules against mobile phones.But
58 there are rules or not,you are supposed to set your phone to the silent or vibrate mode
(振动模式).If you get an important phone call and have to talk on it while eating,leave the
table to 59 it.Remember to talk in a quiet and 60 voice even if you're not at the table.
It is important to use good 61 with everyone in the restaurant,including the people
who are serving you.Always say“please”and“thank you'”to the servers.These simple words
can improve the service 62 you.
Kids shouldn't get up and run around the tables in the restaurant.They should stay in 63
seats during the meal.Make sure they eat 64 and won't cause trouble for other people.
65 polite in a restaurant helps everyone have a good time.If people are more polite and
respectful to others,everyone will have more fun.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)(2025·荆楚联盟改编)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Most people learn good manners as children,but sometimes when they grow up,they forget
to use them.However,it's important to have good manners all the time,because they show
kindness and respect for others.
Saying“please'”and“thank you'”is among the simplest ways of being polite..They're ways
of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you.If you
don't,you're treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don't care
that someone takes the time to help you.
When I was a child,I didn't like writing thank-you notes every time my mum asked me to.
But as an adult,I've received thank-you notes that always make me smile on hard days.I've
learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and
special.
Saying "excuse me"is an easy way to get someone's attention and show your good
manners.Whether you're asking for directions or needing help,starting with "excuse me"shows
that you value the other person's time and mind their feelings.This small phrase helps to
continue the conversation freely.
Sometimes,good manners may require silence.Listening to others carefully and silently
shows that you value the person speaking.Also avoid disturbing someone who is talking with
28
Unit6学业质量评价第7页(共8页)
someone else in person or on the phone.In most cases,what they are talking about may be more
important than what you have to say.
Remember,good manners are not just about following rules;they are about making others
feel valued and respected.
66.
are important to show kindness and respect for others.(不超过2词)
67-69.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Example
Purpose
Show that you notice and you are thankful for the
Saying“please'”and“thank you'”
nice things someone does for you
67.
(不超过
Writing thank-you notes
6词)
68.
(不超过3词)
Get someone's attention;show good manners
Show you 69.
(不超
Listening to others carefully and silently
过4词)
70.How do you practise "making others feel valued and respected"in daily life?Use your own
words.
(不超过20词)
第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nancy近期计划到中国游学。她给你发来邮件向你询问中
国的礼仪习俗。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,给她回复一封邮件。
中国的礼仪习俗
第一次见面
去朋友家做客
就餐
握手,而不是拥抱
1.提前致电
1就餐时使用筷子,
或亲吻
2.…
饭后喝茶
2.…
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不得在文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you some customs in China.
I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit6学业质量评价第8页(共8页)Unit6学业质量评价
1-5.BCAFD 6-10.BBACB 11-15.ABCAC 16-17.AA
18.Americans 19.correctly 20.impolite/rude 21-25.BCBBD
26-30.BCCCA 31-35.DCDDC 36-40.BDBCA
41-45.BBCBC 46-50.CCDCB 51-55.BCEDF 56.means
57.impolite 58.whether 59.answer 60.weak 61.manners
62.for 63.their 64.quietly 65.Being 66.Good manners
67.Make someone feel loved and special 68.Saying "excuse me"
69.value the person speaking 70.I listen to others when they talk
and be polite.(答案合理即可)
Dear Nancy,
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you
some customs in China.
When you first meet someone,you're supposed to shake hands
instead of hugging or kissing the person.If you visit a Chinese
friend,you should call first.You're supposed to bring your friend a
small gift and you'd better arrive at your friend's house on time.
Chinese people usually use chopsticks at table and have some tea
after meals.You are supposed to eat up the food that the host gives
you.After meals,say something good about the food and have a
small talk with your host.
I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if
you want to know more.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit7学业质量评价
1-5.ACEBD 6-10.CBBCC 11-15.ACACA 16-17.BA
18.pilot 19.rose 20.fourth 21-25.BCCAC 26-30.ACBAD
31-35.BAADB 36-40.BADCD 41-45.ADCAA
46-50.BCBDD 51-55.BAEDF 56.interested 57.for
58.protects 59.joy 60.exciting 61.read 62.himself
63.fighting 64.books 65.brave 66.love and friendship
67.cruel and greedy 68.borrowed money from 69.lost all his
ships and couldn't repay the money 70.Yes,because it shows the
power of wisdom and true friendship.(答案合理即可)
48
Dear Jake,
Summer vacation is coming soon.It is the best time for us to
read books.I have read and kept many books from childhood.
Among them,my favourite book is The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer.It is written by Mark Twain.He wrote this book according
to his own experiences.
The book is about a smart boy,Tom Sawyer,and his unusual
childhood.Tom lives in a small town on the Mississippi River in
America.He takes some unbelievable adventures with his friends.
However,he doesn't fear in the face of difficulties.
My father gave the book to me on my 1lth birthday.I have had
it for two years since then.It is special to me because it's my
birthday gift from my dear father.What's more,I learned a lot from
Tom Sawyer.His story encourages me to try hard to achieve my
dream and never give up.It also tells me that we should always be
honest in life.I will keep the book forever.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit8学业质量评价
1-5.BCFEA 6-10.AAACB 11-15.CACAA 16-17.CC
18.strangers 19.sick 20.quite 21-25.BADCB
26-30.BBACC 31-35.CDDAB 36-40.BABCB
41-45.BCDBC 46-50.CCBAC 51-55.BCADE 56.calls
57.why 58.from 59.reasons 60.real 61.volunteering 62.his
63.healthy 64.interesting 65.difference 66.the Earth
67.twelve 68.Started a project to get clean energy to remote
villages 69.attending college
70.She is an inspiring
environmental hero who takes practical actions to protect nature.
(答案合理即可)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming,a student from Grade 8.I am writing to apply for
the volunteer position at Wuhan Museum.
I want to be a volunteer because I have a deep love for history
and I believe the museum is a great place to share knowledge.Also,
I'm eager to meet people from different places and help them.I'm
good at communicating and I'm patient,which I think are important
qualities for a volunteer.I can introduce the exhibits clearly to
visitors.Besides,I can help keep the museum clean and in order.
Moreover,I'm quite familiar with Wuhan's local culture.I can tell
visitors interesting stories behind the exhibits,making their visit
more meaningful.I will try my best to make visitors have a pleasant
experience.
I really hope to be a part of your team.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
期未学业质量评价
1-5.BAECF 6-10.AACCB 11-15.BACBC 16-17.BC
18.nearest 19.shared 20.countryside 21-25.DABCA
26-30.CABAD 31-35.ABDBC 36-40.CBCCB
41-45.BADCC 46-50.DCCBA 51-55.CEDBA 56.helpful
57.practise 58.homework 59.because 60.partners
61.carefully 62.for 63.us 64.develop 65.better 66.Because
she was interested in the Great Wall.67.no interest 68.excited
69.sorry 70.We should respect others because we may need their
help someday.(答案合理即可)
Dear Amy,
I'd like to introduce something about how to learn Chinese
well.
Firstly,you can listen to audio books.It can help to improve
your listening skills.Secondly,you can watch Chinese movies.It can
help you remember Chinese words as much as possible.Last but not
least,you can practise Chinese with Chinese people.They can teach
you a lot about Chinese culture and introduce some Chinese festivals
to you too.
My favourite activity is joining a language exchange group.You
can meet Chinese friends who want to learn English,so you can
teach each other.It's fun and effective!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming