Unit 8 重难中考题型(Reading Plus)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

重难中考题型 一、教材阅读拓展。 仔细阅读Reading Plus中Unit8的短文，完 成下列各题。 l.Who is the“good boy”mentioned in Linda's words? (不超过3词) ()2.新考法推断文章结构What's the correct structure of the text? ① (4 B ①②③④ ① 0 0 ()3.新考法推断文章后续发展)Based on the text,what can we infer about the future of therapy dog volunteering? A.It will become less popular. B.It will be limited to hospitals. C.It may develop and help more people. D.It will be replaced by other volunteer forms. 二、完形填空。 Last weekend,my family and I wanted to clean up the small park near our house.It was a sunny Saturday morning,and we 4 to make our community more beautiful.We brought gloves,bags,and a strong 5 to help. As we started,I noticed an old man sitting on a bench,watching us quietly.He seemed 6 at first,but after a while,he slowly walked towards us and asked if he could 7.We gladly agreed. He introduced himself as Mr Chen,a retired(退休 teacher who had 8 in this neighbourhood for over thirty years. While picking up plastic bottles and paper, Mr Chen shared stories about how the park used to be a place of natural 9.Children came to fly kites and 10 the fresh air.But now, pollution had made it less enjoyable.He said,"In 106八年级英语·下册 Reading Plus) the past,children loved playing here,but now they 11 come because of the trash(垃圾).”His words made us realize the importance of our work. We worked for hours,and 12,the park became cleaner.Mr Chen's smile grew brighter as he saw the changes.He even started to water some young trees we brought to plant."These will provide shade in the future,"he said happily. By the afternoon,we had 13 over ten bags of trash.Mr Chen thanked us and said, "Your kindness 14 me that there is still hope for our community."We felt proud and promised to 15 this activity every month. Just as we were leaving,a woman from a nearby house came out with a camera.She said she had 16 our whole effort and wanted to post it online to encourage others.We were surprised but 17.A few days later,we saw her video on the Internet,and many people in the community said that they would join us next time. That day,I learned that a small action can make a big 18.We not only cleaned the park but also brought people together. ()4.A.forgot B.refused C.decided D.agreed ()5.A.plan B.advice C.will D.idea ()6.A.lonely B.angry C.happy D.nervous ( )7.A.watch B.join C.try D.leave ( )8.A.worked B.lived C.taught D.played ( )9.A.life B.environment C.beauty D.colour ( )10.A.take up B.take down C.take out D.take in ( )11.A.hardly B.often C.always D.sometimes ()12.A.suddenly B.simply C.gradually D.mainly ( )13.A.collected B.thrown C.sold D.borrowed ()14.A.warns B.reminds C.offers D.advises ()15.A.continue B.practise C.start D.pass ()16.A.shared B.understood C.noticed D.recorded ( )17.A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.disappointed ( )18.A.difference B.mistake C.achievement D.progress 三、阅读理解。 ©A 夏@ 國 All about Volunteering Helping others is a great way to make the world better.Everyone can do something to share kindness.Some people help in different places,like schools,parks,or communities. Community Service This means helping neighbours or cleaning public】 places,for example,collecting rubbish in a park 7 or visiting the elderly. Education Support Volunteers can teach children and help with homework. Animal Care People can look after pets or help at homes for animals. Feeding animals and keeping them clean are important. Environmental protection Planting trees and saving water are good for the Earth. Volunteers also teach others how to reuse things. (续表) Health Help Some volunteers give food to 中 families in need or help at hospitals. They help people feel better when they don't feel well. Sports and Fun Activities Volunteers can help prepare sports games or fun activities for the community.This helps bring people together and have a good time. ( )19.What does community service do? A.Collects rubbish. B.Teaches children. C.Feeds animals. D.Plants trees. ()20.Why is environmental protection important? A.Keeping clean. B.Saving Earth. C.Helping people. D.Having fun. ()2l.新考法图片理解What do volunteers do in Health Help? D ()22.How many kinds of volunteering does the text talk about? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ()23.新考法文章来源Which part of the newspaper usually has information about volunteering? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Community. D.Environment. 四、阅读还原。 Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. Simply,volunteering is a service to your 助学助教优质高数107 neighbourhood.Some people don't want to be volunteers because they think it's a waste of time.However,volunteering comes with a lot of advantagest(优点).24 Meet new people and build friendships. Everyone loves new friends.25 You and your new friends are working together towards your future goals.That makes you feel closer to each other. Get an understanding of other ways of life. Volunteering might take you to a new part of your neighbourhood.26 This experience can improve your understanding of different people. ◆27 What an amazing reason!Who doesn't want to become happier?Researchers find that you can make social connections while volunteering.That can give you a sense of achievement and improve your feelings of happiness. Volunteering your time and skills is one of the best ways to make a difference to others. 28 After volunteering for some time,you will be surprised to find that great changes are coming to your life. A.Become happier. B.Here are some of them. C.But you can volunteer to help someone in need. D.And most importantly,it can make you a better person. E.You're sure to meet people and make new friends with similar interests. F.Volunteer programs can help you meet and learn from people with different jobs. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 五、(2025·十堰阶段检测)任务型阅读。 Last Saturday,I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates.The sun was shining brightly,and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning,excited to help.A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks:some would clean the paths,some guide visitors,and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake. 108八年级英语·下册 Wearing red volunteer hats,we started working.At first,I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants.It was hard to reach,but I carefully pulled it out.My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin.After working for several hours,we were tired but happy. Besides,preventing bad behaviours is also one of our activities.As we worked,we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread.We walked over gently and told them,"Ducks can get sick from too much bread.Let's protect them together!"The kids nodded and said sorry,which made us feel proud. By noon,the park looked cleaner,and the sky seemed bluer.We sat on the grass,smiling happily.I realized small actions can make a big difference.Being a volunteer isn't just about working:it's about caring for others and our environment.When we left,the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility. This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest.I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth. 29.My classmates and I joined the last Saturday.(不超过4词) 30.If kids feed ducks with too much bread,ducks will (不超过3词) 31-32.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. City Park Volunteer Feelings Activities Arrived at the park Excited to help early 31. Collected litter,put (不超过3词) snacks into the bin 32. Proud (不超过3词) 33.What's your understanding of "giving is also a form of harvest"?Use your own words. (不超过15词) 能力提升评价：优秀口良好口还有提升空间口Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A What can we do to help? 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.elderly 2.provides 3.donations 4.visitors 5.organization 6.owner 7.interviewer 8.picking up 9.clean up 10.loo after 11.make a difference 12-16.BCEFA 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.stadium 2.Youth 3.nursing 4.active 5.taught 6.come along 7.how to draw 8.made me;sad 9.care for 10.share;with 11-15.BCAAD 16-20.DBCAA 21-25.BADCB 26.interview 27.Built a small home 28.Showing enough people the pictures 29.advice/suggestions 30.Feed strays,adopt homeless pets,and protect wildlife.Help shelters and be kind to animals.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 1.buy;have had 2.have been 3.has been on 4.has been open 5.married;have been married 6.have seen 7.have chosen 8.has collected 9.has offered 10.has had 11.came here;ago 12.since seven/7 years ago 13.has been away from 课时精练 1.charities 2.warmly 3.training/to train 4.met 5.known 6.army 7.primary 8.athletes 9.soldiers 10.sign 11.help out 12.be a member of 13.made many new friends 14.got lost 15.happy to 16.organization 17.visitors 18.warmly 19.interviewer 20.care 21.for 22.charity 23.make 24.donation 25.active Section B How does helping others make a difference? 第三课时Section B(1a~le) 1.gentlemen 2.teamwork 3.value 4.audience 5.worth 6.missing 7.practical 8.Ladies 9.successful 10.voluntary 11.adults 12.sign up 13.ever since 14.most of all 15.willing to 16-20.CCACB 21-25.CEAFB 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use-~Project) 1.success 2.donated 3.effort 4.advertisements 5.medical 6.pocket 7.elder 8.talents 9.create 10.completely 11.on the go 46 12.in need 13.hands out 14.familiar with 15.sticks to 16-20.ACDDB 21.success 22.elder 23.donate 24.pocket 25.out 26.effort 27.familiar 28.talent 29.practical 30.voluntary 单元写作小专题 应用文第一人称以一般现在时为主1.help out2.be ready to do sth 3.have a great interest in 4.communicate with sb 5.come true 6.I want to help out as a volunteer at the History Museum.7.I'm patient and always ready to help others.8.I'm good at English and have a great interest in history.9.So I have some experience and know how to communicate with others.10.Volunteering here will be a dream come true for me. Dear Mr Brown, As the saying goes,"Helping others gives us happiness."I want to help out as a volunteer at the History Museum. I'm patient and always ready to help others.I'm good at English and have a great interest in history.I have learned a lot about our city's history.In the past two years,I've been a volunteer in the Old People's Home.So I have some experience and know how to communicate with others.Besides,I'm free at weekends.So I think I'll be fit for this job. Volunteering here will be a dream come true for me.I will do what I can to do the job well.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.provide;for 2.provides;with 3.provides;for 重难点突破二 1.achieve success 2.great success 重难点突破三 1.is worth watching 2.worth fifty yuan 3.was worth it 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1.A therapy dog.2-3.AC 4-8.CCDBB 9-13.CDACA 14-18.BADCA 19-23.ABCDC 24-28.BEFAD 29.city park volunteer team 30.get sick 31.Tired but happy 32.Prevented bad behaviours33.Giving brings us joy..(答案合理即可) Unit1学业质量评价 1-5.BDAFC 6-10.ABBCA 11-15.BACBA 16-17.BC 18.football 19.Three/3 20.evening 21-25.DBCAB 26-30.CCBDA 31-35.DBABA 36-40.DCABD 41-45.CCBDB 46-50.CBACB 51-55.BEDAC 56.instructor 57.strict 58.scared 59.manage 60.reduce 61.suggestions 62.push 63.Importantly 64.achievement 65.into 66.elements of intangible cultural heritage 67.dragon 68.paper-cutting lover 69.It helps them keep healthy and focus on studies.70.We can connect our after-school life with our traditional culture,such as tie-dye and tai chi.(答案合理即可) Dear Mr Li, I'm writing to apply for the English club leader.My name is Li Qi,from Class 1,Grade 8. I think I'm the right person because I have many strong points. First of all,I do well in English and my oral English is quite good. Besides,I'm always ready to help others and good at working with people.What's more,I have participated in the English contest three times before and won the second prize.I have also organized many class activities. I want to do the work because it's a great chance to improve my English and challenge myself.Most importantly,I think studying with a large group of students who share the same hobby is incredibly beneficial. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Qi Unit2学业质量评价 1-5.DAFCE 6-10.CABAA 11-15.BAABB 16-17.BC 18.Wash 19.water 20.healthy 21-25.BACBD 26-30.CBADC 31-35.CDBBA 36-40.BBCCB 41-45.BDABC 46-50.DCABC 51-55.CEDAB 56.careless 57.scared 58.press 59.bleeding 60.avoid 61.medicine 62.illnesses 63.Safety 64.happily 65.from 66.making some changes 67.Press hot things 68.special medicine like jinchuangyao)69.knives 70.Old ideas still work in treating