Unit 3 Section A 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a-4d)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

Section B How should we stay safe? 第三课时Section B(1a~le) 1.burnt 2.tonight 3.quick 4.smoke 5.harm 6.themselves 7.happily 8.badly 9.sadly 10.threw 11.luckily 12.on fire 13.stopped short 14.first aid 15.caught fire 16.eat out 17.was about to 18.turns on 19.No way 20-24.BABCD 25-29.EADBC 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use~Project) 1.hurt 2.harmful 3.nervously 4.bled 5.hit 6.check 7.pills 8.tight 9.peanut 10.shocked 11.jumped into action 12.from now on 13.is allergic to 14.cried out 15.to put out 16-20.BAACB 21.happily 22.Luckily 23.out 24.threw 25.lie 26.checked 27.shocked 28.harmful 29.themselves 30.Safety 单元写作小专题 说明文第一人称一般现在时l.more and more2.follow the traffic rules 3.keep safe 4.look around 5.ride a bike/ride bicycles 6.Now there are more and more cars on the road.7.Some people don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road.8.How can we keep safe when we're on the road?9.We should look around when we cross the road.10.We must wear helmets when we ride bicycles. How to Prevent Traffic Accidents Now there are more and more cars on the road.At the same time,some people are careless and don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road.That's why many accidents happen every year.As students,how can we keep safe when we're on the road? First,we mustn't play on the road.It's quite dangerous. Second,we should watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road.Don't run across the road.Third,we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles. All in all,safety comes first.I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident. 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.stop/prevent;from playing 2.stopped/prevented;from going 42 重难点突破二 1.was about to go 2.am going to visit 重难点突破三 1.harms 2.harmful 3.harm 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1-3.CAD 4.Sneezing is a way of protecting ourselves,and covering our nose and mouth can stop diseases from spreading. 案合理即可)5-9.BAABC10-14.BADCD15-19.DACDB 20.didn't get hurt (at all)21.Seventy people 22.weather 23.Fix and check 24.We should follow rules to keep ourselves safe. (答案合理即可) Unit 3 Growing Up Section A What makes you upset? 第一课时Section A（1a~2d) 1.shocked 2.hurtful 3.presents 4.controls 5.advised 6.anger 7.lonely 8.in future 9.cleared the air 10.dealt with 11.so that 12-16.BDAFC 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.award 2.standard 3.realized 4.present(s)5.control 6.clearly 7.pressure 8.dealing 9.talking 10.to get 11.makes;feel better 12.wrote down 13.get across 14.look on the bright side 15.compared;with 16-20.BDACB 21-25.DACAB 26-30.DDBCA 31.parents 32.a good relationship 33.unkind body language 34.Do something for your parents 35.I think we need to tell them our worries bravely and ask them for help in time.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 1.until 2.so that 3.Although 4.if 5.until 6.so that 7.Although 8.if 9.Although/Though 10.so that 11.didn't; until 12.If;will 13.didn't;until 14.so that 15.If;will 16.Although/Though;are 课时精练 1.purpose 2.shut 3.Lastly 4.trust 5.break 6.reduce 7.if 8.herself 9.until 10.stressed 11.on purpose 12.cut;in half 13.put ourselves in their shoes 14.shut himself away 15.plenty of 16.lonely 17.anger 18.purpose 19.hurtful 20.control 21.advise 22.pressure 23.clearly 24.standard 25.with Section B How can we stay positive? 第三课时Section B(la~lf) 1.rang 2.enter 3.Everybody 4.player 5.decisions 6.scored 7.coaches 8.repeating 9.all smiles 10.as well 11.a bit 12.on top of the world 13.in low spirits 14.even though 15.went wrong 16.felt blue 17.let;down 18.isn't hard on 19.take back 20.am proud of 21.pulled together 22-26.BCCCC 27-31.FADBE 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use-~Project) 1.joyful 2.thankful 3.differently 4.awake 5.behaves 6.remained 7.bullying 8.physics 9.mean 10.negative 11.normal 12.anybody 13.woke up 14.took a deep breath 15.passed away 16.shout at us 17.from time to time 18.not only;but also 19-23.BCADB 24.blue 25.everybody 26.decision 27.proud 28.thankful 29.negative 30.behave 31.differently 32.remained 33.on 单元写作小专题 应用文第一人称、第二人称一般现在时、一般过去时1.help sb with/do sth 2.make progress 3.encourage sb to do sth 4.in trouble 5.make sb happy 6.You always helped me with my schoolwork.7.I made great progress in my studies last year. 8.You always encourage me to be more outgoing.9.Whenever I was in trouble,you were always with me.10.You kept my secret and made me happy. Dear Yaming, I just want to say thank you.You are such a friendly,patient and helpful friend. Thinking back to the old days,you always helped me with my schoolwork when I had difficulties.Thanks to you,I made great progress in my studies last year.I used to be a little shy,but you always encouraged me to be more outgoing.Whenever I was in trouble,you were always with me,so I never felt lonely.What's more,as my best friend,you kept my secret and made me happy. Great kindness,bear in mind.Thank you for all that you did for me.Wish you all the best. Yours, Li Hua单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 语法精讲 although,until,so that与if引导的状语从句 意为“直到…为止；到…时”，引导时间状语从句 用于肯定句中，意为“直到…为止” until e.g.I stayed here until he came back.我一直在这里待到他回来。 用于否定句中，意为“直到…才” eg.Ididn't leave until he came back..直到他回来我才离开 意为“以便；为了” 引导目的状语从句，从句中常伴有情态动词 so that e.g.Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air. until,so that,although 请把窗户打开以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。 f的用法 意为“虽然；尽管；即使”，可与though互换 although 引导让步状语从句，和but不可用于同一个句子中 e.g.Although he is old,he is quite strong.他虽然年纪大了，但还很强壮。 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句 主句常用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时(“主将从现”) if e.g.If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home..如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 语法精练 一、用until,.so that,although或if完成句子。 can catch the early bus. 1.Don't worry.We will wait for you you 11.Peter went to bed after he finished his finish your homework. homework last night. 2.She stayed up late she could finish Peter go to bed he finished reading the storybook. his homework last night. 3. he is very young,he knows how to l2.Studying hard will enable(使能够)you to pass help his parents with housework. the exam. 4.You can join our club you are you study hard,you pass the interested in painting. exam. 5.The little girl didn't stop crying her 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 mother came back. 13.他们直到天气变暖才回来。 6.Please speak loudly everyone in the They come back the weather classroom can hear you. got warmer. 1. the test was a little difficult,most 14.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国 students passed it. 故事。 8.We will go to the park this weekend it Learn English well we can is sunny tomorrow. share Chinese stories with the world. 二、同义句转换，每空一词。 15.你如果不快点，上学就会迟到。 9.They felt so tired,but they still went on you dont hurry,you be late working. for school. they felt so tired,they still went on 16.虽然他们是兄弟，但是他们没有共同点。 working. brothers,they have 10.Mr Wang gets up early to catch the early bus. they nothing in common. Mr Wang gets up early he 30八年级英语·下册 课时精练 一、根据所给汉语意思完成句子。 15.湖北有许多风景名胜和独特的民族文化。 1.The (目的)of the new rule is to help There are places of interest students work better. and a unique ethnic culture in Hubei. 2.Jack (关闭)his book and left the 四、短文填空。 room. advise lonely anger clear control hurt 3. (最后)，I want to thank all my press purpose standard with classmates for helping me with the project. Tom felt 16 on his first day at the new 4.If you break a promise,it's hard for others to school.No one talked to him,and he sat alone at (信任)you again. lunch,staring at his food. 5.We can take a (休息)from homework In the afternoon,a boy named Jake and watch a short video together. accidentally knocked over Tom's notebook. 二、从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。 “Watch it！”Tom shouted,his17 rising..Jake's reduce she stress until if face turned red.“I didn't do that on 18,”he 6.She wants to her screen time to wanted to explain,but Tom'sl9tone(语气) protect eyes. made him walk away. 7.You will improve your English quickly Later,the teacher Mr Brown saw Tom sitting you practise speaking every day. in silence.After he knew what had happened,he 8.She didn't understand why he was upset until told him to learn to 20 his temper when she put in his shoes. things went wrong."Problems with people are 9.We can't start the game all classmates normal,you just need to face them bravely.he arrive at the playground. said,“I_21_you to say sorry to Jake..”Tom 10.He was because he forgot to prepare thought about it,but the 22 of saying sorry for the exam. made him upset. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 The next day,Tom found Jake in the library. 11.他说忘了我的生日，但我觉得他是故意的。 “T'm sorry for my surliness(粗？鲁)，”he said in a He said he forgot my birthday,but I think he low voice but very 23.Jake smiled."I should did it have been more careful,"he replied.They started talking.Tom learned Jake loved basketball,and 12.他把面包切成两半，早餐吃了其中一半。 He the bread Jake found out Tom liked drawing.They realized and their24_for“being nice”was similar-just ate one part for breakfast. needing a chance to show it. 13.当我们青少年在与父母相处方面有问题时，有 By the end of the week,they were playing 必要设身处地为他们着想。 together after school.Tom was glad he'd found When we teenagers have problems in getting the courage to deal 25 his mistake. on well with parents,it's necessary to 16. 17. 18. 19. 14.当我们看电视时，他把自己关起来安静地 20. 21. 学习。 22. 23. He to study quietly 24. 25. while we were watching TV. 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好口还需巩固口 助学助教优质高效31