Unit 1 重难中考题型(Reading Plus)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

重难中考题型 一、教材阅读拓展。 仔细阅读Reading Plus中Unit 1的短文，完 成下列各题。 1.What can physical hobbies help us? (列举2项，不超过15词) ()2.新考法文章结构What is the correct structure of the passage?(D=Paragraph 1... ①②③④ 5 3 团 ④ C D 二、完形填空。 I started to play the piano when I was six. That taught me a lot about 3.Then I started thinking about 4 another instrument.One day I tried playing my brother's old guitar.5 playing the guitar was much harder for me,I really loved it. After that,my parents 6 me a new guitar.It was a 7 one,but I didn't care.I taught myself and took it 8.I read many books.And I spent lots of time listening to my favourite guitar player playing something and then I 9 it.After a lot of hard work,I could play a few 10 songs with my guitar.My 11 were proud of(为…而g骄傲)me and always asked me to play for them in our family parties.I felt so 12. My class teacher at school also liked playing the guitar.He told me that I shouldn't only 13 how to play and that I should also try to feel the music.He said it was 14 riding a bike-once you have learned how to 15 the bike,you can start to enjoy riding.I took my teacher's 16. Now I play much better. 12八年级英语·下册 (Reading Plus) Three months ago,I started a(n)17 with my two friends at school.We will have our first band performance(表演)at school next week.Wish us good luck! ()3.A.stress B.music C.spirit D.death ()4.A.recording B.introducing C.trying D.destroying ( )5.A.Although B.If C.Until D.When ( )6.A.recommended B.cheated C.led D.bought ( )7.A.magic B.cheap C.icy D.broken ( )8.A.loudly B.quietly C.heavily D.seriously ( )9.A.practised B.pulled C.hid D.reported ()10.A.similar B.natural C.simple D.noisy ()11.A.teachers B.neighbours C.parents D.classmates ()12.A.happy B.bored C.healthy D.terrible ()13.A.look after B.compare with C.shout at D.think about ()14.A.towards B.like C.into D.against ( )15.A.receive B.paint C.control D.return ( )16.A.suggestion B.interest C.sign D.trouble ()17.A.stick B.band C.article D.ocean 三、阅读还原。 Many of us enjoy activities like drawing, playing games,or writing stories.Have you ever thought that one day your interests might become your job in the future?Below are four easy steps to help you explore that idea. Find out Your Favourite Thing 18 Do you like taking photos,baking cookies,or telling jokes?Pick one activity that makes you the happiest. Share with Others Show your friends or family what you made. You could bring your drawings to class,bake cakes for your family,or read a short story to your classmates.19 Try Small Projects Pick one small goal.20 Small projects help you learn how to plan and finish things. Keep Going Doing what you love takes time and effort. You might meet problems or make mistakes,but that's okay.21 Turning our interests into a career is an amazing journey.22 Start today,and enjoy everything you learn along the way! A.Remember to keep a big project in your mind. B.Think about what you love to do after school. C.The more you practise,the better you become. D.With these right steps,you can make it happen. E.You will be more confident when you see others enjoy your work. F.For example,draw one picture each week or write a fun poem every month. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 四、任务型阅读。 I'm Alice.I want to introduce my three friends'hobbies.Let's see what they like to do after school. Neil is interested in paper-cutting.It is a kind of traditional(传统的)art.He thinks it is cool. Neil wants to be a professional paper-cutting artist in the future.He wants to create more beautiful and meaningful works.This year,he joins the paper-cutting club. Jane likes reading best.She thinks reading is interesting.She enjoys reading all kinds of books and she reads them every day after she finishes her homework.She likes talking about her ideas with her friends after reading.Reading helps her learn more about the world.She also likes writing.She wants to be a writer in the future. Steve loves sports,and his favourite sport is swimming.He loves swimming because it's relaxing for him to stay in the water.Also,this sport is good for his health.He does this sport about once a week. In a word,all of these good hobbies are beneficial for us.They can help us make new friends and have fun. 23.What can good hobbies help us do? (不超过15词) 24-26.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Name Hobbies Reasons He is interested in paper-cutting. He wants to create He thinks it is Neil more 24. cool. works.(不超过4词) She thinks reading She likes reading best. is interesting. Jane She likes 25. Reading helps her too.(仅填1词) learn more about the world. It's relaxing for him to 26. He loves sports,and Steve he likes swimming and it's good for best. his health..(不超 过5词) 27.新考法开放性试题 How do you usually spend your free time? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 能力提升评价：优秀口良好口还有提升空间口 助学助教优质高效13八年级英语·下册 参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时Section A(1a~2c) 1.scared 2.expresses 3.programmed 4.skiing 5.play 6.instructor 7.fear 8.calligraphy 9.expect;to 10.Are; scared/afraid of 11.encourages;to ask 12.give up playing 13-17.CAFEB 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.poems 2.single 3.stroke 4.deal 5.ink 6.to catch 7.dealt 8.practising 9.to ride 10.finish 11.in return 12.got over 13.up to 14.scared of 15.gave up 16-20.CBDAC 21-25.ADCCB 26-30.BDABC 31.Because drawing is a natural way to express herself and the result is always a happy one. 32.in trouble 33.Now 34.all the teachers 35.She can draw anything she likes when drawing cartoons./She can draw whatever she likes when drawing cartoons. 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4c) 1.to buy 2.To help/Helping 3.to keep 4.to finish 5.to get 6.to take 7.to find 8.run 9.finish 10.to hear 11.to catch 12.to visit 13.To learn 14.to join 15.made us laugh 课时精练 1.pushed 2.chatting 3.outing 4.manage 5.to relax 6.playing 7.not to stay 8.to finish 9.worried 10.to turn 11.kung fu 12.once in a while 13.going on an outing 14.got into 15.give it a go 16.scared 17.instructor 18.get 19.give 20.return 21.pushed 22.chatted 23.express 24.by 25.poem Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第三课时Section B(1a~le) 1.coins 2.object 3.stamps 4.rather 5.foreign 6.programmers 7.postcards 8.achievement 9.teenagers 10.to watch 11.to reduce stress 12.started out as 13.to calm down 14.dream of 15.put up 16-20.DBCBA 21-25.BCEAF 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use~Project) 1.suggestions 2.failure 3.surprisingly 4.importantly 5.similarity 6.inspiration 7.achievement 8.amazing 9.strict 10.stage 11.so far 12.is strict with 13.to get over 14.give up practising 15.took up running 16-20.BDBCA 21.of 22.stamp 23.strict 24.reduce 25.failure 26.suggestion 27.Surprisingly 28.allowed 29.collecting 30.importantly 单元写作小专题 记叙文第一人称一般现在时为主1.listen to music2.make sb happy 3.be good at 4.calm down 5.be angry at 6.My favourite free-time activity is listening to music.7.Music always makes me happy.8.Though I'm not good at singing,I often lose myself in music.9.When I am in trouble,music can make me calm down. 10.When I am angry at something,it can make me happy again. My Favourite Free-time Activity We teenagers have a colourful life and everyone has his own free-time activity.And my favourite free-time activity is listening to music. When I was a child,I enjoyed listening to music,especially the cartoon music.I like listening to music because it always makes me happy and it is good for my health.Though I'm not good at singing, I often lose myself in music.When I am in trouble,music can make me calm down.When I am very tired,it can make me relaxed.When I am angry at something,it can make me happy again. No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.I love music and I can't live without it. 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.由某人决定2.有能力做3.正在做4.到达（某数量、程度等） 重难点突破二 1.return;to 2.returned 3.in return 4.return to 重难点突破三 1.a great deal of 2.dealt;to 3.deal with 4.a deal 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1.They can keep us fit and lower stress./They can lower stress and improve our memory and concentration.(任意两项即可)2.C 3-7.BCADB 8-12.DACCA 13-17.DBCAB 18-22.BEFCD 23.They can help us make new friends and have fun.24.beautiful and meaningful 25.writing 26.stay in the water27.I usually play basketball in my free time..(答案合理即可) Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.runny 2.aches 3.dentist 4.gas 5.toothache 6.ourselves 7.coughed 8.pressing 9.careless 10.stomachs 11.suffered from 12.press down on 13.had a nosebleed 14.have a fever 15.sore throat 16-20.FBDEA 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.illness 2.description 3.masks 4.injury 5.yourself 6.flu 7.viruses 8.patients 9.test 10.medicine 11.took a seat 12.taking his temperature 13.stopped;from going 14.patient with 15.passed;to 16-20.ABDCA 21-25.DABCA 26-30.ADABC 31.We often have a sore throat and a headache/a cough./We sneeze and our nose runs.32.feel better 33.leaves, fruits or other parts 34.chemicals 35.Whether we take medicine or not,it usually takes us a week to get over a common cold./We shouldn't depend too much on medicine when having a cold,be patient and we'll get better in seven days. 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 1.could 2.should 3.could 4.shouldn't 5.should 6.themselves 7.himself 8.herself 9.ourselves 10.yourself 课时精练 1.knives 2.brightness 3.crossed 4.safety 5.itself 6.environment 7.cleared 8.should 9.could 10.pain 11.What's more 12.took care of 13.goes to bed 14.to avoid being 15.instead of taking 16.ourselves 17.fever 18.throat 19.careless 20.suffered 21.medicine 22.avoid 23.patient 24.test 25.of 41