Unit 6 The Power of Language A Getting ready 课件 2025-2026学年沪外教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“语言的力量”核心主题，聚焦礼貌用语（please, thank you等）及情境运用，通过视频观看引导学生发现“魔法词汇”，结合中英文匹配练习夯实基础，搭建从词汇认知到情境应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于以分层任务链（Pre-reading词汇学习、While-reading故事填空与听力排序、Post-reading对话创作）提升语言能力，通过动词-ing用法辨析培养思维品质，融入真实生活场景任务（如校园借物对话）涵养文化意识。教师可借助清晰的教学环节高效授课，学生能在实践中提升沟通能力与学习主动性。

Tomorrow is my favorite word. Tomorrow will be a new day. IT doesn't matter what happened in the past. I like the pronunciation of this words, since IT seems full of possibilities. Happiness is my favourite word, because I like the sound of IT. IT makes me feel good when I hear IT. You have to smile when you say IT, and it's one of the first words I learned . in english for me, it's the word probably why? Because it's the best answer to give when you don't want to answer a question or make a decision. Unit 6 The Power of Language Section A Getting ready 沪外教版（2024）八年级 下 Learning objectives 1 Lead in Pre-reading 3 While-reading Post-reading 5 Summary Assessment 7 Homework 2 4 6 8 By the end of the lesson, I will be able to... 1 2 3 4 learn the core polite words and magic expressions in this part; tell the right time to use each of the four polite sentences; complete the reading and blank-filling tasks of the text; use good manners and polite words in real daily situations. 00 Learning objectives Lead in 01 Watch and think What magic words have you learned from the video? please 请 thank you 谢谢你 What magic words have you learned from the video? sorry 对不起 Watch and think Lead in 01 Thank you. / Thanks. You’re welcome. Please. I’m sorry. “谢谢你/谢谢。”（表达感谢） “不用谢。”（回应感谢） “请。”（请求） “对不起。”（道歉） Lead in 01 Read and match Words and phrases a You may not be happy if you did something for someone but the person didn’t say “thank you”. When you receive a gift or a helping hand, you should remember to say “thank you” or “thanks”. b If someone says “thank you”, you should reply with “you’re welcome”. This will show your good manners. Using such words also shows you are quite willing to help. c This word is used to ask for something politely. For example, “Please pass me the salt.” or “Could you please help me with this?” is more powerful than just asking for something directly. d This is a very powerful word since everyone makes mistakes. If you hurt someone accidentally, it’s important to know that saying “I’m sorry” does not make you weak. Instead, it means you’re brave enough to take responsibility for your mistakes. take responsibility for 为……承担责任 accidentally 意外地、不小心地 make mistakes 犯错 ask for something 请求某物 good manners 有礼貌、良好的礼仪 a helping hand 援手、帮助 be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 Pre-reading 02 1. You may not be happy if you did something for someone but the person didn’t say “thank you”. 翻译：如果你为别人付出，对方却没有说“谢谢你”，你可能会不开心。 2. Please pass me the salt. 翻译：请把盐递给我。 3. Saying “I’m sorry” does not make you weak. 翻译：说“对不起”并不会让你软弱。 4. It means you’re brave enough to take responsibility for your mistakes. 翻译：它代表你足够勇敢，愿意为自己的错误承担责任。 Difficult sentences Pre-reading 02 1. You should remember to do sth. 你应该记得去做某事 You should remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 2. reply with… 用……来回复 If someone says "Thank you," you can reply with "You're welcome”. 3. It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的 It is difficult to learn a new language, but it's also fun. 4. It means (that)… 它意味着…… The sign says "No photos." It means that you cannot take pictures here. 5. It's important to do sth. 做某事很重要 It's important to do your homework carefully every day. Useful structures Pre-reading 02 4 _____ A1.Read the mini-texts and match pictures 1-4 with texts a-d. 1 _____ 2 _____ 3 _____ While-reading 03 Read and match Fill in the blanks Today I got up late and came to school in a hurry. It was time for class, but I found I forgot to bring my pencil box. I decided to turn to my classmate Lily for help. I said, “1.____________ to bother you, but I forgot my pencil and eraser. Could I borrow yours, 2.____________?" Lily quickly agreed to help and lent me hers. I said, “3.____________!” After hearing my words, Lily seemed happy and she said, "4.________ !" A2.Fill in the blanks with the right magic words. While-reading 03 You're welcome Sorry please Thanks / Thank you While-reading 03 new tomorrow happiness probably smile A3. Listen to three students talking about their favourite words in English and number the words you hear. Listen and number Post-reading 04 Complete the passage Language has power. Words like "thank you" and "I'm sorry" are quite useful to change people's 1.__________. Words like "excuse me" are also 2.__________. They're used when we want to politely cut in on others, get attention, or say sorry for our 3.__________. Language itself is magic. Some words not only have special 4.__________ but also help us 5._____________ with each other. A4.Complete the passage with the words in the box. feelings  meanings  powerful  communicate  mistakes powerful feelings mistakes meanings communicate A5.Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite words. Because I like the quiet, snow-covered world. Why do you like it? What is your favourite word? My favourite word is snow. Work in pairs Post-reading 04 Deep thinking 05 一般情况直接加-ing play → playing / do → doing / watch → watching 以不发音e结尾，去e再加-ing write → writing / take → taking / make → making 重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母再加-ing begin → beginning / swim → swimming / run → running 以ie结尾，变ie为y再加-ing die → dying / lie → lying / tie → tying 动词变-ing的拼写规则 Suffix: V-ing 动名词的词性是名词，功能是表示“是什么”（活动或事情）。 Running is good exercise.  现在分词的词性是形容词或副词，功能是表示“怎么样”或“正在做”。 The running man is my uncle. -ing形容词的词性是形容词，功能是表示“令人……的”，通常修饰事物。 This is an interesting book. 动词+ing后缀可分为动名词、现在分词及-ing形容词三种用法。 -ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别：-ing修饰事物表示“令人……”，-ed修饰人表示“感到……”。 I am interested in the book. Deep thinking 05 Suffix: V-ing Summary 06 A. Thank you so much for the gift! B. You're welcome. C. Happy birthday to you! D. Can you help me? A: Hi, Tom. 1. ________ Here is a birthday gift for you. B: Wow! It’s so beautiful. 2. ______ A: 3. _________ I hope you will like it. C B A Read and choose Excuse me, could you help me? The book is too high. Sure, here you are. You're welcome. Sorry to trouble you. Thank you very much. Read and act Summary 06 1.When you hurt someone by accident, you should say "I'm s_________" to take responsibility for your m_________. 2.If you want to borrow something from your classmate, you can say "Could I borrow your pen, p_________?" This is a polite way to ask for help. 3.After someone helps you, it is good manners to say "t_________" or "thanks". And the other person can reply with "You're w_________". 4.Words like "thank you" and "I'm sorry" are very p_________. They can change people's f_________ and help us c______________ better with each other. 5.Some words not only have special m_________, but also show our good manners. Using magic words means you are brave enough to take r_______________ for your actions. Read and complete Summary 06 sorry mistakes please thanks welcome powerful communicate meanings responsibility feelings Key Ideas Words have power. They show good manners. They help us communicate better.  Unit 6 The Power of Language Magic Words Situation Magic Word Example Sentences Ask for help politely Please Please help me. Get help or a gift Thank you / Thanks Thank you for your help. Reply to “Thank you” You’re welcome You’re welcome!   Make a mistake I’m sorry I’m sorry for being late. Assessment 08 Self-assessment I can learn and use key polite expressions from the Get ready part. I can ask for help politely when I am in trouble. 4. I can be polite and respectful when communicating with others Basic (基础) Improving(提升) Extend (拓展) Homework 09 1. 整理并熟记 Get ready 板块全部重点单词、短语和核心句型，抄写1遍，做到会读、会拼、知道中文意思。 1. 结合校园、阅览室、班级借东西等真实生活场景，原创一段全新8句左右的英文对话，运用本课学到的全部礼貌用语。 1.用3-5句英文，简单写下这节课你的学习收获，说一说礼貌用语在人际交往中的作用，下节课上台展示分享。 null 42631.605 $哦，sorry. I am so sorry. It's okay. Magic words, you may not be happy if you did something for someone, but the person didn't say thank you. When you receive a gift or a helping hand, you should remember to say thank you or thanks. B, if someone says thank you, you should reply with your welcome. This will show you good manners. Using such words also shows you are quite willing to help. See, this word is used to ask for something politely. For example, please pass me the sault, or could you please help me with this is more powerful than just asking for something directly? D this is a very powerful word. Since everyone makes mistakes, if you hurt someone accidentally, it's important to know that saying i'm sorry does not make you weak. Instead, IT means you're brave enough to take responsibility for your mistakes. Could you please pass me the salt OK here you are. Thank you.