期末复习Unit1-Unit8语法分类练习（选择题专练） 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 按语法知识点系统分类，覆盖七年级下册核心词法与句法，通过选择题强化基础应用与语境辨析，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词/介词/名词等12类|每类3-18题|单项选择，聚焦词义辨析、固定搭配及语境应用|从基础词法（冠词、介词）到句法应用（连词、情景交际），形成层级递进的语法知识网络，强化知识内在关联与实际语言运用能力|

七年级下册期末复习-语法分类练习 （按知识点分类） 第一类 冠词用法（考察a/an的辨析） 1. —What can you see in the picture? —Two animals. ____ wolf and ____ eagle. A．A; a B．An; an C．A; an D．An; a 第二类 介词用法（考察介词搭配） 2. —It's not good for us to buy things made ____ ivory. —I think so. A．on B．at C．of D．in 3. People in different parts of the world are doing different things at the moment because they are ____ different time zones. A．on B．of C．in D．at 4. Walk ____ the street, and turn left at the third turning. Then you can see it. A．along B．straight C．inside D．between 5. The bank is 4 kilometers ____ from my school. A．away B．off C．up D．out 第三类 名词辨析（考察名词词义及搭配） 5. Red is a symbol of good ____ in our country. We often wear red clothes at the Spring Festival. A．luck B．idea C．word D．sale 6. —Do you know that there is a football ____ this afternoon? —Yes. I hear Class Three will play against Class Six. A．match B．hobby C．grade D．order 7. —Let's go out to have lunch — this is my ____. —Really? That's so nice of you. A．magic B．treat C．class D．price 8. They have a dragon boat ____ this Friday. Let's go and watch it then. A．flag B．trip C．rule D．race 9. —Can you tell me how to solve the problem with Jack? —I think having a friendly talk is the first ____. A．match B．result C．step D．ride 10. —What do you think of the school trip? —It is ____. I don't want to go again. A．great B．exciting C．nice D．terrible 11. —Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend? —Great! It is a fantastic ____ that I will never forget. A．reason B．experience C．exercise D．information 12. —At the age of six, he couldn't hear any ____． —Why didn't he see a doctor? A．sound B．voice C．noise D．order 13. He always agrees with his friends about everything. In fact, he has no ____ of his own. A．thoughts B．goals C．results D．choices 14. Hangzhou is very beautiful. Many ____ visit the city every year. A．passengers B．workers C．drivers D．tourists 15. Martin gets the first place. And his ____ comes from his hard work and good habits. A．health B．report C．success D．smile 16. —Tom, if you make a ____ to others, you should keep it. —Sure. I will do as I said. A．difference B．mistake C．hobby D．promise 17. Here is the menu, sir. May I take your ____？ A．dish B．table C．food D．order 18. If you don't get enough exercise, you will put on ____. A．height B．weight C．size D．age 19. —Let's go out to enjoy the soft ____ and the sweet flowers on such a sunny morning. —Sounds great! A．rain B．wind C．snow D．cloud 第四类 形容词辨析（考察形容词词义及用法） 25. —Do you like dogs? —Sure. Dogs are ____ to people. They're our friends. A．clever B．friendly C．hungry D．huge 26. —Me too. ____ here is so nice. I love the city. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 27. —Is everyone here today? —No. Henry is ____. He is ill in hospital. A．special B．lovely C．absent D．polite 28. I would like to join you in helping those ____children. A．poor B．friendly C．polite D．perfect 29. —Your brother seems ____. What's wrong with him? —He hurt his right leg yesterday. A．happy B．happiness C．unhappy D．unhappily 30. Students from Hefei No.45 Middle School take part in different kinds of activities after school so they live a busy and ____ life. A．useful B．awful C．colourful D．playful 31. —It's good for us to eat more ____ vegetables. —I agree with you. A．friendly B．awful C．fresh D．expensive 32. —Don't be ____ of the dog. It is my pet dog. —Oh. It is cute and friendly. A．silly B．terrible C．magical D．afraid 第五类 副词辨析（考察副词词义及用法） 33. Please close the door ____，because the baby is sleeping. A．quickly B．quietly C．really D．exactly 34. She always finishes her homework ____. She never leaves it for tomorrow. A．in total B．on duty C．in danger D．on time 35. Look！How heavy the snow is! You must drive ____. A．fast B．slowly C．deeply D．quickly 36. It's time for class. The students walk to the classroom ____． A．quickly B．luckily C．brightly D．heavily 37. —Can I use your English dictionary? —____. Here you are. A．Slowly B．Certainly C．Hardly D．Brightly 第六类 代词用法（考察人称代词、物主代词、不定代词） 38. —Sarah, is this your cup? —No, ____ is white. A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 39. —Do you take a bag with you when shopping? —Of course. ____ in my family buys a plastic bag from the shop. A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody 40. —Did you do ____ interesting at home last night? —Yes, I did. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 41. —Listen! ____ is playing the piano in the music room.　—It must be John. A．Everyone B．Anyone C．Someone D．No one 第七类 动词及动词短语辨析（考察动词词义、固定搭配） 42. —This box is too heavy for me to ____. Can you help me? —No problem. A．spend B．leave C．bring D．carry 43. —We shouldn't worry about Mary. —You are right. She is old enough to ____ herself. A．look at B．look up C．look down D．look after 44. —Sam, your ruler is on the floor. Please ____. —OK, thank you. A．pick it up B．work it out C．take it off D．cut it down 45. —Can you ____ your bike to me this afternoon? —Sorry. My cousin will use it. A．lend B．find C．mean D．carry 46. To live a green life, we should remember to ____ the lights when we leave a room. A．pick up B．blow out C．turn off D．work out 47. —Why not wear your new shoes today, Wang Lei? —The new shoes don't____ me. They are too small. A．fit B．carry C．follow D．leave 48. —Can I keep this book for another three days? —Sorry, I'm not sure. You know, it ____ my cousin. A．thinks of B．waits for C．focuses on D．belongs to 49. Mark doesn't answer my call. Please ask Mark to____ me ____ this evening. A．drop; off B．put; on C．think; about D．call; back 50. Don't ____ to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom quiet. A．say B．ask C．shout D．tell 51. —If you like the blue trousers, you can ____ in the room.　—OK. A．hold it on B．hold them on C．try it on D．try them on 52. Do you know time is money? Don't ____ your time. A．waste B．take C．tell D．fill 53. —Would you like some ____？ —Yes, please. Just a few. A．porridge B．cookies C．mutton D．coffee 54. —She is ____ a book in her room. A．looking B．watching C．reading D．speaking 55. The old man likes sitting ____ some children to tell interesting stories when he is free. A．among B．from C．between D．behind 56. People are afraid that the three­child policy will ____ the house prices to rise. A．take B．cause C．serve D．have 57. It's raining now. I would like to read books at home ____ playing football outside. A．because of B．instead of C．as well as D．such as 58. Don't let the kid go out alone. He is so young ____. A．first of all B．after all C．for example D．as a result Yesterday afternoon, my mother got home at five. Then she ____ dinner for us. A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook —What did you do yesterday? —I ____ watching a football match at home. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．am enjoying D．will enjoy Linda often does homework at night, but now she ____ the violin. A．plays B．is playing C．play D．to play It often ______ here in winter. Look! It's ____ again. A．snowy; snowing B．snow; snowy C．snows; snow D．snows; snowing My parents are my best listeners. Whenever I feel like ____， they are ready to listen. A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．to talking —Luckily, nobody ____ in the fire. —Yes. The firemen saved those people's lives. A．helped B．moved C．died D．jumped —You look sad.What ____？ —Everyone expected us to win the match，but we lost. A．realized B．happened C．affected D．left 第八类 连词用法（考察并列连词、从属连词） 70. Tony wants to join the basketball club. ____， Mr Smith doesn't think he is tall enough. A．However B．Already C．Usually D．Exactly 71. Our country will be much better for everyone in the future ____ we all do something to help now. A．if B．before C．because D．and 72. Ms. Chen has a bad cold, ____ she still keeps on working as usual. A．because B．so C．or D．but 73. ____ she is young, she plays the piano very well. A．Although 　 B．But C．Because 　 D．So 第九类 特殊疑问句及情景交际（考察疑问词、日常对话回应） 75. —____ do you like pandas? —Because they're quite cute. A．Where B．Why C．When D．How 76. —Some animals are in great danger now. —____. We must save them. A．Yes, please B．Not at all C．Yes, you're right D．Have fun 77. —Can I look at your pen? —____. Here you are. A．Of course B．No, thanks C．See you D．That's right 78. —____？ —Sorry. There is no one named Gary. You must have the wrong number. A．Can I help you B．What's the matter C．What can you do D．Is that Gary speaking 79. —How is it going in your new company? — ____. I'm always in high spirits at work. A．Too bad B．Very well C．Don't worry D．Good luck 80. —____ did the students go? —They went to the factory. A．Why B．What C．Where D．When 81. —____？ —It was really great.I enjoyed myself. A．Do you enjoy your trip B．Did you like your trip C．How is your trip D．How was your trip 82. —How was your trip to Nanjing? —____． A．It was wonderful B I went there with my uncle C．I went to Nanjing, too D．Thank you very much —____. What time is it now? —It's a quarter past nine. A．I'm sorry B．Excuse me C．Thank you D．Come on —Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —____ Let's meet at 2：00. A．Yes, I'd love to. B．Sorry, I can't. C．Thanks. D．You're welcome. 第十类 数词及数量表达 86. —There are 50 members in our school reading club this term. There will be 100 members next term. —Wow! The number of its members will ____. A．succeed B．follow C．double D．choose 第十一类 频率副词 88. My parents are very busy with their work all day, so they ____ take me to the zoo. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 89. —Sam, ____ do you play computer games? —Hardly ever. I think it is bad for my study. A．how often B．how old C．how long D．how much 第十二类 副词辨析（考察even/just/ever/then用法） 92. —I want to learn English well. What can I do? —There is ____ an English club in our school. Why not join it? A．even B．just C．ever D．then 参考答案 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.D 57.B 58.B 59.B 60.B 61.D 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.B 66.A 67.D 68.D 69.A 70.A 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.D 82.C 83.D 84.C 85.A 86.D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $