第2课时 七年级上册Units 5-9-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（人教版）

第2课时七年级上册 Units 5-9 基础知识闯关 1. n.网球 10 n.正餐 20. n.十二月 ad山.迟到 11. n.蔬菜 21. n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 3. ad.美妙的：伟大的 12. n.早餐：早饭 会演节；节日 u.听起来好像 13. n.问题 22. n.学科：科日 重 5. ad山.困难的 14. n.毛衣 23 n.科学 6. 词 ad山相同的 n.商店 24. n.音乐；乐曲 ad.只；仅 16. n.价格 25. n.星期五 prep.&conj.在… 17. n.一双；一对 26. n.星期三 以后 18 n.月；月份 27. n.课；一节课 9 n.面包 19 n.四月 1.dou.做；千 10.bore u.使厌烦 19.really ad.真正地 (第三人称单数) ad.令人厌倦的 ad.真正的；真实的 (过去式) ad山.（感到）厌倦 20.woman n.女子 (过去分词) 的：烦闷的 (pl.) 2.have u.有 11.relax.放松 21.take v..买下；拿；取 (过去式/过去分词) ad山.令人放松的 (过去式) 第三人称单数) ad.感到放松的 (过去分词) 3.letu.允许；让 12.love v.&n.爱：喜爱 22.buyu.购买；买 (过去式/过去分词) ad山.可爱的；迷 (过去式/过去分词) 4.g0.走；去 人的 23.sell v.出售；销售；卖 (过去式) 13.their pron.他们的 n.出售；特价销售 (过去分词) (名词性物主代词) (过去式/过去分词) 5.our pron.我们的 (反身代词) 24.happy ad.愉快的；高兴的 词 (名词性物主代词) (宾格) ad.愉快地 汇 (反身代词) (主格) n.幸福 展 (宾格) 14.easy ad.容易的；不费力的 (反义词) (主格) ad.容易地 25.one num. 6.late ad山.迟到 (比较级) (序数词) ad.以后 (最高级) ad.一次；曾经 ad.最近；不久前 15.tomato n.西红柿 26.two num.二 7.getu.去取（或带来）；得到 (pl.) (序数词) (过去式) l6.strawberry n.草莓 ad.两次 (过去分词) (pl.) ad.第二：其次 8.play.参加（比赛或运动）； 17.eatu.吃 27.three num.三 玩耍 (过去式) (序数词) n.播放机 (过去分词) 28.five num.五 9.interest v.使感兴趣 l8.healthy adi.健康的 → (序数词) ad山.有趣的 n.健康 29.nine num.九 ad山.感兴趣的 (反义词) (序数词) 7 30.twenty num.二十 33.busy ad.忙碌的；无暇的 ad.科学的 (序数词) (比较级) 35.music n.音乐；乐曲 令 3l.twelve num.十二 (最高级) ad.音乐的 (序数词) n.生意；商业 n.音乐家 展 32.atn.艺术；美术 34.science n.科学 36.useu.使用 n.艺术家 n.科学家 ad.有用的；有益的 A.词块拓展 开始做；学着做 看 1.0短语 (外貌或行为)像 寻找；寻求 (闹钟)发出响声 起飞；脱下 钦佩；仰慕 继续 照顾 看一看 回家 拆除；往下拽 盼望；期待 回去 取出 B.重点短语 去钓鱼/购物/游泳 认真对待… 1.完成做某事 吸入；吞入 2.看电视 短 2.get短语 散步 3.课后 起床 休息 4.思考；思索 关 穿上衣服 冒险 5.一双 下车 4.habit短语 6.多少钱 和睦相处；关系良好 饮食习惯 7.以非常优惠的价格 学习习惯 离开；从…出来 生活习惯 8给你。 5.look短语 9.大促销 结婚 查阅：抬头看 10.校庆日 陷入；参与 快速查看；浏览 11.从…到… 3.take短语 照顾；照料 12.无疑；肯定 1.那听起来不错。 8.我最喜欢的学科是科学。 2.我不想变胖。 9. 鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？ 因为它很有趣。 3.这些短袜多少钱？ 象 4.这件T恤衫多少钱？ 10.我周五非常忙。 型 5.我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！ 11.老师说它是有用的，但是我认为它很难。 Come and buy your clothes our The teacher it is but I think it great 6.对于女孩，我们有紫色的裙子仅卖20美元。 12.我的课在1：50结束，但之后我还要上两个小时的 For girls,we have 美术课。 for only $20. My classes 1:50,but after that 7.我的生日在5月2日。 I have art lesson two 1.助动词do和does 4.基数词与序数词（见P179) 法 2.可数名词与不可数名词（见P167) 5.一般现在时（见P201) 3.名词所有格（见P168) 8 [生义2]n.表情；神情 熟词生义 There was a look of surprise on her face when 1.right adi,正确的；适当的ad.向右边n.右边 she heard the news..当她听到这个消息时，脸 [生义1]n.权利 上露出了惊讶的表情。 You have no right to stop me from going in. 4.store n.商店[生义]u.贮存；保存 你无权阻止我进去。 You can store coffee beans in the fridge to keep [生义2]ad.正好；恰好 them fresh. Lee was standing right behind her. 你可以把咖啡豆保存在冰箱里保鲜。 李恰好站在她身后。 5.second num..第二[生义]n.秒 2.wead.好；令人满意地 All of them didn't say anything for a few [生义1]ad.身体好；健康 seconds..有几秒钟他们都沉默不语。 I don't feel well..我觉得身体不太好。 6.dear adj.亲爱的[生义]ad山.昂贵的 [生义2]n.井；水 I can't afford the bag;it's too dear. The water in the well is very cool. 我买不起那个包，它太贵了。 井里的水很凉。 7.lesson n.课；一节课[生义]n.教训 3.look v.看；看上去[生义1]n.外表；外貌 He always learns lessons from the mistakes he I never choose people just because of their made 1ooks.我从不以貌取人。 他总是从他犯的错误中吸取教训。 核心考点突破 考点①play的用法 ·即学即练 1.(2025·上海浦东新区二模改编)How confident Let's play basketball.让我们打篮球吧。（P27) (自信的)the little girl was when playing play+球类/棋类名词（无冠词）→ play tennis打网球；play chess下国际象棋 (盲填)piano for the first time! play+牌类/游戏类名词→ 2.Shall we play （盲填)tennis this play cards打牌； 玩 play computer games玩电脑游戏 afternoon play with sb.与某人玩； play with sth.玩某物 3.People aren't allowed to play (盲填) play+ihe+乐器类名词→ fire in the forest.It might cause danger. 演奏 play the guitar弹吉他；play the erhu拉二胡 play a role/part in... 4.(2024·凉山州改编)-“One tree can't make 扮演 在…中发挥作用 a forest"is a famous saying. 播放 play some music播放一些音乐 -Yes.It shows us that teamwork plays an play n.戏剧；剧本 important role (盲填)our lives. 拓展 player n.参赛者；播放机；运动员；选手 5.Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's most famous (play). 9 考点2辨析sound,listen与hear through the trees and the distant calls of birds. It was a perfect moment to relax and connect That sounds good..那听起来不错。(P27) with nature. 词汇 用法 2.We often hear the old man (tell) “听起来”，系动词，常接形容词作表语。 sound stories under the tree. sound like听起来像 3.I heard someone knock)at the “听；倾听”，强调动作。listen to意为“听…” listen door,so I went to see who it was. 后跟宾语 4.用sound,noise或voice填空 “听到；听见”，强调结果。 My sister talked with me in a low hear sb.do sth.听到某人做了某事（表示过 She said she wanted to listen to the 程)（注意：在被动语态中为be heard to do); of nature.So we went to the hear hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事（表 示正在进行) countryside where people didn't make so much hear of/,about听说； hear from sb.收到某人的来信 考点3with的用法 -言辨异In the forest,you often hear the After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates. birds sing if you listen carefully.Their voices 下课后，我跟我的同学们一起打乒乓球。（P29) sound very beautiful. “和…一起”，后接对象。 在森林里，如果你仔细听，你常常听到鸟儿唱 She went to the supermarket with me yesterday 昨天她和我一起去了超市。 歌。它们的声音听起来非常动听。 “用；使用”，后接工具。 拓展sound还可以作名词，意为“声音”；voice with You should cut off the net with this sharp knife. 你应该用这把锋利的刀割开网。 意为“声音”，侧重于说话声或唱歌声，in a low./ high voice低/高声地；noise意为“声音；噪音”， “有；拥有”，表示伴随情况。 I would like to live in a house with a big garden. 指不悦耳的声音，make noise发出噪音。 我想住在一个带大花园的房子里。 。即学即练 sound,listen,hear 拓展》without是介词，意为“没有；不”，后跟名 词或动名词。 1.During our family trip,we decided to stop at a She entered the room without knocking at the quiet lakeside for a picnic.As we got out of the door. car,I (1) the gentle splash(落水 她没有敲门就进入了房间。 of water against the shore.My sister said, 。即学即练 “t(2) so peaceful here.I agreed 1.我姐姐跟她最好的朋友一起去了聚会。 and suggested we all (3) to the natural symphony(交响乐)around us..We sat in silence for a few minutes,enjoying the 2.我们通常用手机相互问候。 (4) of the wind rustling(沙沙作响) 10 3.（2025·衡水一模改编)车里那个短发男孩 词汇 用法 例句 是谁？ I want to buy her a buy (v.) buy sb.sth.=buy hat.=I want to buy a bought, sth.for sb. 4.It's bad for your health to go to school without hat for her..我想给她 bought) 给某人买某物 买一顶帽子。 (have)breakfast. sell sb.sth.=sell 考点④询问价格的句型 He sold a teacher the -C0---0-00---0-0---0-00--40 sth.tosb.把某物 sell(v.) 卖给某人；sell out eggs.=He sold the How much are these socks? (sold, 卖完，售罄；sel eggs to a teacher. sold) 他把鸡蛋卖给了一位 这些短袜多少钱？(P37) of甩卖；sell well 老师。 卖得好，畅销 How much is/are...? The clothes in the 询问价格的句型 How much does/do...cost? sale for sale待售； market are on sale What's the price of...? (n.) on sale降价出售 today.今天市场里的 拓展price表示价格高或低时，应用high或 衣服大甩卖。 low,不能用expensive或cheap。at a high/.low 注意》buy是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连 pice意为“以高/低价”。 用。have可以与一段时间连用，表示“买”。 The price of gold is very high.黄金的价格很高。 (x)I have bought the car for half a year. (V)I have had the car for half a year. The price of vegetables is lower than that of 我买这辆汽车半年了。 meat.蔬菜的价格比肉的价格低。 。即学即练 sell,sale,buy 。即学即练 1.Last weekend,my family and I went to the local 1.这些西红柿多少钱？（一句多译） market.My mom (1) a beautiful (1) dress for me.The vendor told us they were (2) having a big (2) so prices were (3) already low.I also saw my friend Jack.He 2.这台电脑比那台电脑贵。（一句多译） (3) his old bicycle to someone for (I)(用expensive) $50.It was a busy day at the market! 2.(2025·绥化改编)You know Teachers'Day is (2)(用price) coming.I want to buy some flowers 3.The big house was sold (盲填)a (盲填)my teacher to show my thanks. high price last year. 3.Finally,the woman sold the ring (盲 考点⑤.辨析buy,sell与sale )a rich man at a high price. 4.Goods in the supermarket are (盲 Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! sale.Most things are very cheap 我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！(P41) 5.我爸爸买这个相机两年了。 11 考点6busy的用法 。即学即练 1.(2024·乐山改编)If I can cook some simple This is a really busy term! meals,my parents will not worry about me when 这真是一个非常繁忙的学期！(P47)》 they are busy (盲填)work be busy with sth.忙于某事 2.(2024·临夏州改编)-Lisa,would you like be busy doing sth..忙于做某事 busy adj. to come to my birthday party next Saturday? 反义词：free adj.空闲的 -I'd love to,but I'm not available.I'm busy business n..商业；生意→ (prepare)for the test. on business出差 3.My aunt went to Nanjing on (busy). 当堂跟踪训练 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 means we'd better have a balanced diet and 1.(2025·泰安改编)Community canteens(食 have three meals on time. have become more and more popular in 11.There are many places of near the China,because they provide old people with city and he becomes in traveling to (healthy)and cheaper dishes. these places.(interest) 2.There is a big sell)in the mall this 12.In the past three years,the man has grown weekend. many because his son likes 3.His sister finished read)the book noodles.(tomato) yesterday. Ⅱ.用合适的单词填空 4.This dictionary is very use for 1.(2025·广安改编)Joy is my friend.She is English learners. 11-year-old girl. 5.The movie was real)exciting,and 2.(2025·遂宁改编)Would you please take the we all enjoyed it. dog for a walk?I'm busy dinner. 6.The teacher asked (they)to clean the 3.I like sports they make me strong and classroom together. healthy. 7.Five woman)doctors worked hard to 4.He usually goes for a walk class to save the patients. relax himself 8.Sometimes,a person's whole life is 5.This is useful book on traditional (easy)changed by something unexpected. Chinese medicine.You should protect it well. 9.This is our (twelve)time to clean the 6.We should help others and be kind to them river,and we will plant the (twenty) sure. tree tomorrow Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025·上海青浦区二模) 10.(2025·眉山改编)G0od (eat) Oliver had moved to a little town called habits are important for our health.That Willow Creek with his family.As he settled into 12 his new home,he couldn't help but feel a bit to team up for the school talent show.They put on nervous about starting at a new school.He a musical drama that displayed their personal wondered whether he would make friends and fit in strengths.It also proved that boys and girls could with the other kids. work together as equals.The audience were The morning of Oliver's first day at Willow amazed by their talent and unity,and the message Creek Middle School arrived,and he felt a mix of of gender equality spread throughout the school. excitement and worry.As he entered the school As the school year came to an end,Oliver gates,Oliver stopped for a moment before joining and Maya reflected on their journey together.They a group of kids chatting happily.He quickly had faced challenges and stereotypes,but they became friends with them,especially with the had overcome them together. lovely and adventurous Maya. 1.Oliver wasn't worried about studying at a new One day,Oliver and Maya were given a task school,was he? to work together on a science fair project.They decided to look into the differences in plant growth 2.What kind of person was Maya? in different types of soil.As the science fair came,Oliver and Maya presented their project to 3.What was Oliver and Maya's science fair project the judges and their classmates and won the first about? place.After that,Oliver and Maya became famous at the school. 4.What problem did they meet with after becoming However,some people started making famous at the school? comments about how Maya was“too bossy”,or how Oliver should be in charge because he was a 5.Why did Oliver and Maya put on a musical boy.Oliver didn't understand why gender should drama on the talent show? determine who has the final say.To break the stereotypes(刻板印象)，Oliver and Maya decided 温馨提示：请完成“复习作业本”第2课时 13复习 人第一编教材知识梳理 ◆第1课时七年级上册 Starters-Unit4◆ 基础知识闯关 【重点单词】 1.fine 2.ruler 3.jacket 4.purple 5.brown 6.nice 7.zero 8.telephone/phone 9.friend 10.China 11.middle 12.parent 13.cousin 14.aunt 15.uncle 16.daughter 17.next 18.picture 19.eraser 20.baseball 21.computer 22.notebook 23.classroom 24.table 25.chair 26.under 27.clock 28.tidy 29.everywhere 30.always 【词汇拓展】 1.well;better;best 2.these 3.keys 4.those 5.spelt 6.colorful 7.saw;seen 8.said;saying 9.mine; myself;me;I 10.met 11.yours;yourself/yourselves; you;you 12.his;himself;him;he 13.hers;herself; her;she 14.friendly;friendship 15.Chinese 16.families 17.photos 18.boxes 19.dictionaries 20.thankful;thanks 21.helpful 22.watches 23.libraries 24.found 25.thought 26.knew;known 【短语攻关】 A.词块拓展 1.thanks for;thanks to 2.call sb.at;call back;call out; call in 3.first of all;for the first time;first name 4.be good at;be good with;be good for;good luck 5.come on; come out;come in 6.think of;think up;think about; think twice B.重点短语 1.telephone/phone number 2.last/family name 3.middle school 4.Have a good day!5.model plane 6.excuse me 7.What about...?8.You're welcome 9.ID card 10.ask...for...11.a set of 【重点句型】 1.Nice to meet you,too.2.are;photos of;family 3.What/How about this dictionary?4.Thank you for your help.5.Ask;for 6.Call;at 7.Where's the map? It's in your grandparents'room.8.Where are their keys? They're on the table.9.are everywhere;under 10.is hers 核心考点突破 考点11.also2.either3.too4.as well 考点21.stayed2.have made3.togo 4.has changed 5.to last 6.at 学案 考点31.families2.house3.rooms4.family 5.home 考点41.trying2.go3.closing4.to see5.depend 6.Good idea/Great Sounds good 考点51.to2.for3.thankful4.inviting 考点61.(to)clean2.crying3.more helpful 4.yourselves 5.With 6.with 7.for 考点71.for2.about3.to take 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.player 2.meeting 3.daughter's 4.photos 5.mine 6.lost 7.friendly;friends 8.fifth;five 9.helpful;helps II.1.in 2.a 3.but 4.for 5.at II.1.their 2.felt 3.but 4.first 5.trying 6.on 7.a 8.smile 9.leads 10.ourselves ◆第2课时七年级上册Units5-9◆ 基础知识闯关 【重点单词】 1.tennis 2.late 3.great 4.sound 5.difficult 6.same 7.only 8.after 9.bread 10.dinner 11.vegetable 12.breakfast 13.question 14.sweater 15.store 16.price 17.pair 18.month 19.April 20.December 21.festival 22.subject 23.science 24.music 25.Friday 26.Wednesday 27.lesson 【词汇拓展】 1.does;did;done 2.had;has 3.let 4.went;gone 5.ours;ourselves;us;we 6.later;lately 7.got;got/ gotten 8.player 9.interesting;interested 10.boring; bored 11.relaxing;relaxed 12.lovely 13.theirs; themselves;them;they 14.easily;easier;easiest 15.tomatoes 16.strawberries 17.ate;eaten 18.health; unhealthy 19.real 20.women 21.took;taken 22.bought 23.sale;sold 24.happily;happiness; unhappy 25.first;once 26.second;twice;secondly 27.third 28.fifth 29.ninth 30.twentieth 31.twelfth 32.artist 33.busier;busiest;business 34.scientist; scientific 35.musical;musician 36.useful 【短语攻关】 A.词块拓展 1.go off;go on;go home;go back;go fishing/shopping swimming 2.get up;get dressed;get off;get on(well) with;get out of;get married;get into 3.take up;take after;take off;take care of;take down;take out;take.. seriously;take in;take a walk;take a break/take breaks; take a risk/take risks 4.eating habits;learning habits; living habits 5.look up;look through;look after;look at; look for;look up to;have a look;look forward to B.重点短语 1.finish doing sth.2.watch TV 3.after class 4.think about 5.a pair of 6.how much 7.at a very good price 8.Here you are.9.at a great sale 10.School Day 11.from...to...12.for sure 【重点句型】 1.That sounds good.2.I don't want to be fat.3.How much are these socks?4.How much is this T-shirt? 5.at;sale 6.skirts in purple 7.My birthday is on May 2nd.8.My favorite subject is science.9.Why does Bob like history?Because it's interesting.10.I am very busy on Friday.11.says;useful;difficult 12.finish at;an; for;hours 核心考点突破 考点11.the2./3.with4.in5.plays 2 1.(1)heard (2)sounds (3)listen (4)sounds 2.tell 3.knocking 4.voice;sound;noise 3 1.My sister went to the party with her best friend. 2.We usually greet each other with mobile phones. 3.Who is the boy with short hair in the car? 4.having 考点41.(1)How much are these tomatoes? (2)How much do these tomatoes cost? (3)What's the price of these tomatoes? 2.(1)This computer is more expensive than that one. (2)The price of this computer is higher than that one. 3.at 考点51.(1)bought(2)sale(3)sold 2.for 3.to 4.on 5.My father has had the camera for two years. 考点61.with2.preparing3.business 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.healthier 2.sale 3.reading 4.useful 5.really 6.them 7.women 8.easily 9.twelfth;twentieth 10.eating 11.interest;interested;interesting 12.tomatoes;tomato II.1.an 2.with 3.because 4.after 5.a 6.for Ⅲ.1.Yes,he was. 2.She was lovely and adventurous. 3.It was about the differences in plant growth in different types of soil. 4.Some people made comments about gender stereotypes. 5.To break gender stereotypes. ◆第3课时七年级下册 Units1-3◆ 基础知识闯关 【重点单词】 1.guitar 2.join 3.show 4.also 5.people 6.center 7.brush 8.forty 9.never 10.station 11.exercise 12.group 13.half 14.quarter 15.sometimes 16.taste 17.eighty 18.ninety 19.hundred 20.minute 21.river 22.bridge 23.boat 24.dream 【词汇拓展】 1.singer;sang;sung 2.swam;swum;swimming 3.dancer;dancing 4.drew;drawn 5.spoke;spoken 6.told 7.stories 8.writer;wrote;written 9.showed; shown 10.pianist 11.maker;made 12.teacher;taught 13.teeth;toothache 14.earlier;earliest 15.usually; unusual 16.fiftieth 17.worker 18.funny 19.runner; ran;run 20.quickly 21.tasty 22.lives 23.rode; ridden 24.driver;drove;driven 25.cross;crossing 26.more;most 27.villager 28.left 29.truly;truth 【短语攻关】 A.词块拓展 1.tell sb.(not)to do...;tell stories;tell the truth 2.make sb.do;make up;make mistakes;make friends; make money;make promises;make plans;make sure 3.work out;work hard 4.run after;run away 5.clean up;clean...off 6.take a walk;walk around;walk into 7.leave for;leave out;leave behind;leave sth.somewhere 8.dream of doing...;achieve one's dream B.重点短语 1.teach sb.how)to do...2.be afraid to do/of doing...3.play chess 4.speak English 5.be good at...6.join the sports club 7.talk to...8.play the drums 9.play the violin 10.be good with...11.help sb.with sth.12.on the weekend/on weekends 13.get up 14.get dressed 15.take a shower 16.radio station 17.be late for 18.do homework 19.either...or... 20.half an hour 21.play sports 22.lots of 23.take the subway 24.ride a bike/by bike 25.get to 26.every day 27.an 11-year-old boy 28.think of 29.between... and...30.come true 【重点句型】 1.You're very good at telling stories.2.Can he play chess?Yes,he can.3.What club do you want to join? 4.Are you good with old people?5.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.6.After