第1课时 七年级上册Starters-Unit 4-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（人教版）

第一编 教材知识梳理 第1课时 七年级上册 Starte 基础知识闯关 1. ad.健康的；美好的 2 n.父（母）亲 2. n.尺；直尺 13. n.堂兄（弟、姊、妹）； n.夹克衫；短上衣 表兄（弟、姊、妹） 4. ad.&n.紫色（的） 14. n.姑母；姨母；伯母； 5. ad.&n.褐色（的）； 婶母：舅母 重 棕色（的） 尔 n.舅父；叔父；伯父； 6 ad山.令人愉快的；宜 姑父；姨父 词 人的 16 n.女儿 7. num.零 17 ad&n.下一个（的）； n.电话；电话机 接下来（的） 9 n.朋友 18 n.照片；图画 10. 中国 19. n.橡皮 11 ad.中间的n.中间 20 n.棒球 1.good ad心.好的 10.meet v.遇见；相逢 ad.好；令人满意地 (过去式/过去分词) (比较级)】 11.your pron.你的；你们的 (最高级) (名词性物主代词) 2.this pron.这；这个→ (pl.) (反身代词) 3.keyn.钥匙→ (pl.) (宾格) 4.that pron.那；那个 (主格) (pl.) 12.his pron.他的 5.spell v.用字母拼；拼写 (名词性物主代词) (过去式/过去分词) (反身代词) 词6.color n.颜色 (宾格) ad山.颜色鲜艳的 (主格) 7.seev.理解；明白 13.her pron.她的 (过去式) (名词性物主代词) (过去分词)》 (反身代词) 8.sayu.说；讲 (宾格) (过去式/过去分词) (主格) → n.谚语 14.friend n.朋友 9.my pron..我的 ad山.友好的 (名词性物主代词)》 n.友谊 (反身代词) 15.China中国 (宾格) ad山中国的；汉语 (主格) 的n.语文；汉语 ers-Unit 4 n.计算机；电脑 n.笔记本 125415678 n.教室 n.桌子 n.椅子 prp.在…下 n.时钟 ad山.整洁的；井井有 条的 29. ad.处处；到处；各个 地方 30. ad.总是 16.family n.家；家庭 (pl.) 17.photo n.照片→ (pl.) 18.boxn.箱；盒 (pl.) l9.dictionary n.词典；字典 (pl.) 20.thank.感谢；谢谢 ad.感激的 n.感谢；谢谢 21.help v.&n.帮助：援助→ ad山.有用的；有帮助的 22.watch n.表；手表 (pl.) 23.library n.图书馆 (pl.) 24.find v.找到：发现 (过去式/过去分词) 25.think v.认为；想；思考 (过去式/过去分词) 26.know v.知道；了解 (过去式) (过去分词)》 1 A.词块拓展 4.good短语 反复考虑 1.thank短语 擅长于 B.重点短语 为…而感谢 善于和…相处 1.电话号码 多亏：由于 2.姓 2.call短语 对…有好处 3.中学；初中 拨打…找某人 好运 4.过得愉快！ 短 5.come短语 5.飞机模型 关 回电话 快点儿 6.劳驾；请原谅 呼喊 出版；出现 7.…怎么样？ 召来；叫来 进来 8.别客气。 3.first短语 6.think短语 9.学生卡：身份证 首先 认为：想起 10.请求：恳求（给予） 第一次 想出 11.一套；一副；一组 名字 思索；思考 1.我也很高兴见到你。 7.一地图在哪里？ 它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。 2.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。 Here two nice my 8.一他们的钥匙在哪里？ 3.这本词典怎么样？ 它们在桌子上。 重 型 4.谢谢你的帮助。 9.吉娜的书到处都是 在她的床上、沙发上和椅子 5.跟老师要它。 底下。 the teacher it. Gina's books on her bed,on 6.请拨打685-6034找我。 the sofa and the chair. me 685-6034 10.那个白色的飞机模型是她的。 The white model plane 1.指示代词this,that,these,those(见P176) 5.名词及可数名词变复数（见P167) 2.人称代词（见P174) 6.介词on,in,under 法 3.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词（见P174) 7.what,what color,where,who写引导的特殊疑问句（见P215) 4.冠词（见P172) 8.一般疑问句及其回答（见P215) 生义2]n.答案 熟词生义 Do you know the key to the question? 1.fine ad山.健康的；美好的[生义]u.&n.罚款 你知道那个问题的答案吗？ Don't park your car here,or you will be fined [生义3]n.（打字机、钢琴等的)键 by the police.不要把你的车停在这里，否则你 You need to press the keys hard,for the piano 将会被警察罚款」 is quite old. 2.keyn.钥匙[生义1]n.关键 你需要用力按键，因为那架钢琴很旧了。 Never giving up is the key to making our dreams 3.blue ad山.&n.蓝色（的）[生义]ad.忧伤的 come true. His songs always make me feel blue. 永不放弃是我们实现梦想的关键。 他的歌总是让我感到忧伤。 2 4.name n.名字；名称[生义]v.命名；给…取名 online. He named his daughter Mary. 如果你想订票，你也可以网上支付。 他给他的女儿取名叫玛丽。 7.excuse v.原谅；宽恕[生义]n.借口；理由 5.meet.遇见；相逢[生义]u.满足；使.…满意 His excuse for being late was that he hadn't In order to meet the needs of the readers,we caught the train. will reprint the book. 他迟到的理由是他没有赶上火车。 为了满足读者的需求，我们将重印这本书。 8.head n.头[生义]v.朝（某方向）行进 6.book n.书[生义].预订；预约 He headed for the bus stop. If you want to book tickets,you can also pay 他朝着公共汽车站走去。 核心考点突破 考点①辨析too,as well,also与either 拓展房last but not least最后但同样重要的 Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴见到你。(PI) 。即学即练 1.(2025·哈尔滨松雷中学二模)一Have you 词汇 用法 ever climbed Mount Taishan? too “也”，位于肯定句句末，其前常用逗号隔开 -Yes,I stay)in Tai'an for a week as well “也”，位于肯定句句末，其前不用逗号隔开 last year and reached the top of it twice. “也”，用于肯定句中，位于be动词、助动 also 2.（2024·扬州邗江区梅岭中学一模) 词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前 Congratulations！You make)big either “也”，位于否定句句末 progress in the last three years. 。即学即练 too,also,either,as well -Thank you,Mr.Li.This is the experience that I will never forget. The old people in the US 1. enjoy 3.I was the last (go)to bed yesterday. gardening.Gardening isn't difficult at all.It won't 4.My cousin change)a lot since last make them feel tired or bored,2. 右 week. gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise 5.We've got enough food last for And they can grow vegetables and fruit to cook three days with,3. · Of course,talking with their 6.They reached the top of the mountain friends while gardening is popular 4. (盲填)last. 考点2last的用法 .b...c....c..c.....c. 考点3辨析family,home,house与room Her last name is Green.她姓格林。(P6) That's my family.那是我的家人。(P7) ad山.最后的；上个的→ast name姓；last night昨晚； last week上周；last year去年（用于一般过去时）： 词汇 用法 in the last few years在近几年（常用于现在完成时） “家；家庭”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形 u.持续→The holiday lasted for five days 假期持续了5天。 式。family name意为“姓” last family n.最后→at last=in the end=finally最后； he last to do sth.最后一个做某事的人 “家人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 3 “家；家乡；故乡”，指住所，含有感情色彩 home be home to意为“是…的产地或栖息地” house “房屋；住宅”，指居住的建筑物 “房间”，作可数名词 room “空间”，作不可数名词。make room for意为 “给…腾地方” 一言辨异My family and I moved into our new house last month.We spent three days decorating the rooms and making it feel like a warm home. 上个月，我和我的家人搬进了我们的新房子。 我们花了三天装饰房间，让它感觉像一个温暖 的家。 即学即练 house,home,room,family There are ten 1. living in this place,and we are all very friendly.My 2. is really clean and big.There are three 3. in it.I like spending every day with my 4. As the saying goes,"East or west,5. is the best.” 考点④提建议的句型 What about this dictionary? 这本词典怎么样？(P14) What/How about (doing)sth.? (做某事怎么样？ Why not do sth.?=Why don't you do sth.? 为什么不做某事？ Let's do sth.！让我们做某事吧！ 提建议的 Shall we do sth.？我们做某事好吗？ 句型 Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗？ Would you mind (not)doing sth.? 你介意（不）做某事吗？ You'd better(not)do sth. 你最好（不要）做某事。 拓展肯定答语为“OK！A1 l right./Good idea./Great./Sounds good.”等；否定答语为 “Sory,I../Im afraid not./No,thanks.”等。 。即学即练 1.(2024·枣庄改编)What about (try) telling China's stories in English? 2.（2025·宿迁宿豫区二模改编)一Why not go)for a picnic this weekend? -I can't agree more.I love getting close to nature. 3.Would you mind close)the window now? 4.(2025·福建龙岩二模改编)一Why are you in a hurry? -Oh,I would like (see)off my friend Julia at the airport. 5.(2024·齐齐哈尔改编)We should learn to be independent.We'd better not (depend) on our parents too much. 6.(情景交际)一What about joining the science club with me? I'm looking forward to it. 考点⑤hank的用法 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。(P14) 词汇 用法 意为“因…而感谢”，强调原因，后接名 词、代词或动名词 thanks for 答语为“You're welcome../Not at all. That's all right../My pleasure..”等 意为“幸亏；由于”，后接感谢的对象，o thanks to 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。同义 短语：because of Thanks for lending me your bike. 谢谢你借给我你的自行车。 Thanks to your help,I finished my job on time. 多亏你的帮助，我按时完成了工作。 thankful ad.感谢的；感激的 拓展》be thankful to sb.感谢某人 be thankful for sth.因某事而感谢 。即学即练 1.（2025·成都金牛区二模改编)Thanks (盲填)the school timetable,we now have more time to enjoy the sunshine and feel happy through sports activities than just sitting in the classroom all day 2.Thanks (盲填)your advice..I'll try my best to learn French well. 3.(2025·齐齐哈尔改编)I hope you'll remember and be thank)to the people who have helped and supported you. 4.(2024·眉山改编)一Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? -I'd love to.Thank you for (invite) me. 考点6hel的用法 Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。(P14) with one's help=with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 n. ask(sb.)for help(向某人)求助 help help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb.wit山hsth.在某方面帮助某人 help oneself to sth.随便吃/喝某物 help(sb.)out帮助（某人）摆脱困境 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 helpful ad.有用的；有帮助的 拓展 (helpless ad.无助的 。即学即练 1.She can't help clean)the house because she's busy making a cake. 2.They were so moved that they couldn't help (cy). 3.（2025·南京建邺区二模)You may find wetland plants (help）as natural cleaners than some man-made systems. 4.-Boys and girls,welcome to my home.Help you)to some fruit. -Thank you,Mr.Li. 5.(2025·成都改编) (盲填)the help of the passengers,Hailey made her flight and reached the hospital in time. 6.(2025·徐州铜山区二模改编)一Listen!Who is knocking at the door? -It must be Lucy.She always wants me to help (盲填)her homework. 7.(2025·眉山改编)If you have any trouble with your study at school,you could ask teachers and classmates (盲填)help. 考点⑦ask的用法 Ask the teacher for it..跟老师要它。(Pl7) ask sb.(not)to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事 ask v. ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb.(abou0)sth.问某人（关于）某事 。即学即练 1.(2025·天津改编)Daming often asks his teacher (盲填)advice about how to improve his English. 2.In some countries,it is impolite to ask others (盲填)their personal information. 3.(2024·德阳改编)The mother asks her son take)a shower in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night. 5 当堂跟踪训练 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 Ⅲ.语法填空(2025·新疆改编) 1.Ma Long is an excellent table tennis When I was a little girl,our families would (play)from China always gather for big meals.Besides the delicious 2.What about meet after school to food,I also loved listening to the adults talking plan the charity sale? about 1. they)stories.Some stories 3.This is my daughter)favorite book are so unforgettable that I still remember them about women scientists. 4.Students took many photo)during today. the school sports meeting. My aunt,Kathy,heard a disabled friend had 5.Your bike is blue while (I)is the won a marathon(马拉松)race.She2 yellow one near the gate. (feel)motivated(被激励的)and decided to run. 6.Many people lose)their homes in The next day,she ran 5 miles.It was not easy for the earthquake last month. a 54-year-old woman,3. she kept on 7.I am very to people around me so that running. I can make easily..（friend) Edward,my cousin,was a main role in a 8.Jim's mother has just given birth to another child,her child,and there are play for the 4. one)time.He children in the family.(five) experienced a 2-month hard time preparing for it. 9.Kenny's parents think it is and Hearing people's applause(掌声)，he felt good. necessary to learn about life skills,so Kenny What's more,he realized he could have more fun often them with housework.(help) by 5. (try)something new. Ⅱ.用合适的单词填空 My father was deeply moved by a 3-year-old 1.Please write your diary simple girl 6. a plane.He saw that the little English every day. girl offered all she had,7. piece of 2.I hope you will have good time at the chocolate,to save a man's life.He said the girl's sports meeting tomorrow! 3.The math problem is difficult, kindness always made him 8. (smile). we can solve it with teamwork Wherever life 9. (lead)me,these 4.You can always ask your parents stories always give me inspiration.I have learned advice when making big decisions. that we should love life itself,love 10. 5.“Call the police 110 if you see we)and love the people around us.It is the anything dangerous,the teacher reminded us. stories that make my life beautiful and meaningful. 温馨提示：请完成“复习作业本”第1课时 6复习 人第一编教材知识梳理 ◆第1课时七年级上册 Starters-Unit4◆ 基础知识闯关 【重点单词】 1.fine 2.ruler 3.jacket 4.purple 5.brown 6.nice 7.zero 8.telephone/phone 9.friend 10.China 11.middle 12.parent 13.cousin 14.aunt 15.uncle 16.daughter 17.next 18.picture 19.eraser 20.baseball 21.computer 22.notebook 23.classroom 24.table 25.chair 26.under 27.clock 28.tidy 29.everywhere 30.always 【词汇拓展】 1.well;better;best 2.these 3.keys 4.those 5.spelt 6.colorful 7.saw;seen 8.said;saying 9.mine; myself;me;I 10.met 11.yours;yourself/yourselves; you;you 12.his;himself;him;he 13.hers;herself; her;she 14.friendly;friendship 15.Chinese 16.families 17.photos 18.boxes 19.dictionaries 20.thankful;thanks 21.helpful 22.watches 23.libraries 24.found 25.thought 26.knew;known 【短语攻关】 A.词块拓展 1.thanks for;thanks to 2.call sb.at;call back;call out; call in 3.first of all;for the first time;first name 4.be good at;be good with;be good for;good luck 5.come on; come out;come in 6.think of;think up;think about; think twice B.重点短语 1.telephone/phone number 2.last/family name 3.middle school 4.Have a good day!5.model plane 6.excuse me 7.What about...?8.You're welcome 9.ID card 10.ask...for...11.a set of 【重点句型】 1.Nice to meet you,too.2.are;photos of;family 3.What/How about this dictionary?4.Thank you for your help.5.Ask;for 6.Call;at 7.Where's the map? It's in your grandparents'room.8.Where are their keys? They're on the table.9.are everywhere;under 10.is hers 核心考点突破 考点11.also2.either3.too4.as well 考点21.stayed2.have made3.togo 4.has changed 5.to last 6.at 学案 考点31.families2.house3.rooms4.family 5.home 考点41.trying2.go3.closing4.to see5.depend 6.Good idea/Great Sounds good 考点51.to2.for3.thankful4.inviting 考点61.(to)clean2.crying3.more helpful 4.yourselves 5.With 6.with 7.for 考点71.for2.about3.to take 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.player 2.meeting 3.daughter's 4.photos 5.mine 6.lost 7.friendly;friends 8.fifth;five 9.helpful;helps II.1.in 2.a 3.but 4.for 5.at II.1.their 2.felt 3.but 4.first 5.trying 6.on 7.a 8.smile 9.leads 10.ourselves ◆第2课时七年级上册Units5-9◆ 基础知识闯关 【重点单词】 1.tennis 2.late 3.great 4.sound 5.difficult 6.same 7.only 8.after 9.bread 10.dinner 11.vegetable 12.breakfast 13.question 14.sweater 15.store 16.price 17.pair 18.month 19.April 20.December 21.festival 22.subject 23.science 24.music 25.Friday 26.Wednesday 27.lesson 【词汇拓展】 1.does;did;done 2.had;has 3.let 4.went;gone 5.ours;ourselves;us;we 6.later;lately 7.got;got/ gotten 8.player 9.interesting;interested 10.boring; bored 11.relaxing;relaxed 12.lovely 13.theirs; themselves;them;they 14.easily;easier;easiest 15.tomatoes 16.strawberries 17.ate;eaten 18.health; unhealthy 19.real 20.women 21.took;taken 22.bought 23.sale;sold 24.happily;happiness; unhappy 25.first;once 26.second;twice;secondly 27.third 28.fifth 29.ninth 30.twentieth 31.twelfth 32.artist 33.busier;busiest;business 34.scientist; scientific 35.musical;musician 36.useful 【短语攻关】 A.词块拓展 1.go off;go on;go home;go back;go fishing/shopping swimming 2.get up;get dressed;get off;get on(well) with;get out of;get married;get into 3.take up;take after;take off;take care of;take down;take out;take..