Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以传统节日为主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读、写作多维度考查，融合文化意识与语言能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据首字母写单词|10题/10分|核心词汇（traditional/reunion）|节日专属名词（mooncakes/lanterns）| |单项选择|15题/15分|语法（三单/介词搭配）|情景交际（节日祝福回应）| |句型转换|5题/10分|句式转换（一般疑问句/否定句）|节日动词（celebrate/watch）应用| |阅读理解|10题/20分|节日细节（元宵节挂灯笼/春节团圆）|文化传承素材（传统习俗描述）| |书面表达|1题/15分|综合语言输出（节日活动/感受）|核心句型（I do.../I feel...）运用|

外研版（三年级起点）五年级上册Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals 测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出完整单词，使句子通顺、语法正确，每空一词。 ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is a very important t______ Chinese festival. ( ) 2. We often have a family r______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 3. My mother makes delicious m______ for us on Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) 4. Children like to play with red l______ at the Lantern Festival. ( ) 5. We c______ the Spring Festival with our relatives every year. ( ) 6. I feel very h______ when I get lucky money from my grandparents. ( ) 7. We have a big family d______ on New Year’s Eve. ( ) 8. There are many different f______ in China. ( ) 9. The food on festival days is very d______. ( ) 10. People usually w______ the moon at night on Mid-Autumn Festival. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项，将序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. —When ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival come? —It comes in September or October. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. My family ______ together and eats mooncakes every Mid-Autumn Festival. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 3. —What ______ you do on the Spring Festival? —I wear new clothes and visit friends. A. do B. will C. did ( ) 4. There ______ a lot of red lanterns in our street on the Lantern Festival. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 5. —______ is your favourite festival? —It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. Which B. What C. How ( ) 6. We eat dumplings ______ the Spring Festival. They are very delicious. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. My sister ______ red lanterns very much. She makes them every year. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 8. —Happy Spring Festival! —______ A. Happy New Year! B. Thank you! C. You’re welcome. ( ) 9. It’s a time for family ______ on important festivals. A. reunion B. play C. dinner ( ) 10. —Why do you like the Lantern Festival? —______ I can play with lanterns. A. So B. Because C. And ( ) 11. There is ______ nice food on festival days. A. many B. much C. a lot ( ) 12. We often watch TV ______ our family after dinner on New Year’s Eve. A. with B. and C. for ( ) 13. The Lantern Festival is ______ January or February every year. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 14. —Do you eat mooncakes on the Spring Festival? —______ We eat dumplings. A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. C. No, we won’t. ( ) 15. All Chinese people ______ the Spring Festival very much. A. like B. likes C. liking 三、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求完成下列句型转换，每空一词，语法正确、语句通顺。 ( ) 1. We celebrate the Spring Festival with our family.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the Spring Festival with your family? ( ) 2. My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ favourite festival? ( ) 3. They eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) 4. There are many lanterns in the street.（改为一般现在时三单形式） There ______ many lanterns in the street. ( ) 5. I like the Spring Festival because I can get lucky money.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like the Spring Festival? 四、补全句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据句意，用本单元核心词汇补全句子，使句子完整、语法正确。 1. The Spring Festival is a ______ (传统的) Chinese festival. 2. We have a big family ______ (团圆) on New Year’s Eve. 3. People usually ______ (庆祝) the Lantern Festival with lanterns. 4. The mooncakes are ______ (美味的) and sweet. 5. Children are very ______ (开心的) on festival days. 五、句型匹配（每小题1分，共10分） 从B栏中选出A栏句子对应的答语，将序号填在题前括号内，每句限用一次。 A栏 ( ) 1. What’s your favourite festival? ( ) 2. When does the Spring Festival come? ( ) 3. What do you eat on Mid-Autumn Day? ( ) 4. Do you like the Lantern Festival? ( ) 5. How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? ( ) 6. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival! ( ) 7. Why do you like this festival? ( ) 8. Is there a big dinner on festival days? ( ) 9. What do children do on the Spring Festival? ( ) 10. Where do you have the family dinner? B栏 A. It comes in January or February. B. We eat mooncakes. C. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. D. Yes, I do. It’s very interesting. E. We wear new clothes and visit relatives. F. Thank you! The same to you. G. Because I can play with my cousins. H. Yes, there is. I. They get lucky money and play games. J. We have it at home. 六、阅读理解（A/B两篇，每小题2分，共20分） A短文 选择最佳答案 China has many traditional festivals. The Lantern Festival is one of them. It comes after the Spring Festival, usually in January or February. On this festival, people make and hang red lanterns in their houses and streets. The lanterns are in different shapes and colours, very beautiful. Children like to carry small lanterns and play games in the evening. People also eat yuanxiao on this day. Yuanxiao is round and sweet, it means family reunion. All people are happy and enjoy the festival together. ( ) 1. When does the Lantern Festival come? A. In September. B. After the Spring Festival. C. In October. ( ) 2. What do people do on the Lantern Festival? A. Hang red lanterns. B. Eat dumplings. C. Buy new clothes. ( ) 3. What do children do in the evening on the Lantern Festival? A. Watch TV. B. Carry lanterns and play games. C. Eat yuanxiao. ( ) 4. What do people eat on the Lantern Festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Dumplings. C. Yuanxiao. ( ) 5. What does yuanxiao mean? A. Good luck. B. Family reunion. C. Happiness. B短文 判断正(T)误(F) The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses, buy new clothes and lots of nice food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and wait for the new year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. Everyone is happy during the Spring Festival. ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ( ) 2. The Spring Festival comes in March. ( ) 3. People clean their houses and buy new clothes before the festival. ( ) 4. Families have a big dinner on the first day of the Spring Festival. ( ) 5. Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival. 七、书面表达（15分） 题目：A Happy Festival 要求：1. 介绍一个你度过的开心的节日；2. 写明节日名称、时间、你做的事情、吃的食物以及感受；3. 语句通顺，不少于6句话；4. 使用本单元核心单词和句型，书写工整无语法错误。 A Happy Festival ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案、难度、知识点及逐题详细解析 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. traditional；难度：易；知识点：单元核心形容词识记；解析：结合句意“春节是中国非常重要的传统节日”，首字母t对应traditional，贴合单元主题。 2. reunion；难度：易；知识点：单元核心名词识记；解析：句意“我们在中秋节经常有家庭团圆”，首字母r对应reunion，节日核心词汇。 3. mooncakes；难度：易；知识点：节日专属名词复数；解析：中秋节妈妈做月饼，首字母m对应mooncake，此处用复数mooncakes。 4. lanterns；难度：易；知识点：节日物品类名词复数；解析：元宵节孩子们玩红灯笼，首字母l对应lantern，用复数lanterns。 5. celebrate；难度：易；知识点：单元核心动词识记；解析：每年和亲戚一起庆祝春节，首字母c对应celebrate，主语we后用原形。 6. happy；难度：易；知识点：情绪类形容词识记；解析：收到压岁钱感到开心，首字母h对应happy，常用基础形容词。 7. dinner；难度：易；知识点：三餐类核心词汇；解析：除夕吃家庭大餐，首字母d对应dinner，节日正餐固定表达。 8. festivals；难度：易；知识点：核心名词复数；解析：中国有很多不同的节日，首字母f对应festival，用复数festivals。 9. delicious；难度：易；知识点：食物类形容词识记；解析：节日的食物很美味，首字母d对应delicious，形容食物常用词。 10. watch；难度：易；知识点：单元核心动词识记；解析：中秋节晚上赏月，首字母w对应watch，watch the moon固定搭配。 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. B；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时三单疑问句；解析：主语the Mid-Autumn Festival是第三人称单数，助动词用does。 2. B；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时三单形式；解析：主语my family此处表示“家庭整体”，第三人称单数，动词用gets。 3. A；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时特殊疑问句；解析：提问节日常做的事情，用一般现在时，助动词用do。 4. C；难度：易；知识点：there be句型就近原则；解析：lanterns是复数，be动词用are。 5. B；难度：易；知识点：特殊疑问词辨析；解析：提问“最喜欢的节日是什么”，用what，which侧重“哪一个”，不符合语境。 6. C；难度：中；知识点：时间介词固定搭配；解析：at+节日名称，为固定用法，at the Spring Festival“在春节”。 7. B；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时三单形式；解析：主语my sister是第三人称单数，动词like变likes。 8. B；难度：易；知识点：节日情景交际用语；解析：别人祝福春节快乐，回应“谢谢”，符合交际习惯。 9. A；难度：易；知识点：名词词义辨析；解析：节日是家庭团圆的时刻，reunion“团圆”，play“玩耍”，dinner“晚餐”，均不符合语境。 10. B；难度：易；知识点：Why提问的回答；解析：答语是原因，用because回应，so表结果，and表并列，均不符合。 11. B；难度：中；知识点：形容词修饰不可数名词；解析：food是不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，a lot后需加of。 12. A；难度：易；知识点：介词with用法；解析：with sb.“和某人一起”，句意“除夕晚饭后我们和家人一起看电视”。 13. A；难度：易；知识点：时间介词固定搭配；解析：月份前用介词in，in January“在一月”。 14. B；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时一般疑问句的否定回答；解析：问句是Do you...?，结合后文“我们吃饺子”，可知是否定回答，选No, we don’t。 15. A；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时动词用法；解析：主语all Chinese people是复数，动词用原形like。 三、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Do; celebrate；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时一般疑问句转换；解析：主语we是复数，助动词用do，后面动词用原形celebrate。 2. What’s your；难度：中；知识点：特殊疑问句转换；解析：对“the Mid-Autumn Festival”提问，用what，第一人称my变第二人称your。 3. don’t eat；难度：中；知识点：一般现在时否定句转换；解析：主语they是复数，否定句加don’t，动词用原形eat。 4. are；难度：易；知识点：there be句型一般现在时；解析：lanterns是复数，be动词用are，三单形式不改变be动词（主语不变）。 5. Why do；难度：中；知识点：特殊疑问句转换；解析：对原因提问用why，主语I变you，助动词用do。 四、补全句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. traditional；难度：易；知识点：单元核心形容词；解析：“传统的”对应traditional，修饰名词festival，符合语法。 2. reunion；难度：易；知识点：单元核心名词；解析：“团圆”对应reunion，family reunion“家庭团圆”，固定搭配。 3. celebrate；难度：易；知识点：单元核心动词；解析：“庆祝”对应celebrate，主语people后用原形，符合语法。 4. delicious；难度：易；知识点：食物类形容词；解析：“美味的”对应delicious，修饰mooncakes，贴合句意。 5. happy；难度：易；知识点：情绪类形容词；解析：“开心的”对应happy，be动词后接形容词，符合语法。 五、句型匹配（每小题1分，共10分） 1. C；2. A；3. B；4. D；5. E；6. F；7. G；8. H；9. I；10. J；难度：易；知识点：节日情景交际匹配；解析：结合A栏问句句意，匹配B栏对应答语，确保对话连贯，贴合单元主题。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A篇：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B；难度：易；知识点：短文细节信息提取；解析：所有答案均可在原文找到对应句子，侧重考查学生基础阅读能力，贴合五年级难度。 B篇：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T；难度：易；知识点：阅读判断对错；解析：对照原文内容，简单比对即可判断正误，重点考查节日相关细节记忆。 七、书面表达（15分） 评分标准：书写规范整洁3分、无语法错误4分、用到单元核心词汇（festival, celebrate, reunion, delicious, happy等）和句型（I do... / We have... / I feel...等）4分、内容完整（包含节日名称、时间、活动、食物、感受）4分。 参考范文： A Happy Festival Last year, I had a happy Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. It came in September. My parents and I got together at home. We had a big family dinner with delicious food. After dinner, we ate sweet mooncakes and watched the bright moon. I played games with my little sister. I felt very happy that day. It was a wonderful festival and I will never forget it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $