内容正文:
X1 Unit4 Reading Ⅱ Fun with science
I、词性转换
1. _____________ vi. 闪耀,闪烁; n. 闪耀,闪烁;(眼睛的)闪亮,欣喜的神情→____________ adj. adj. 闪烁的
2. ____________adj. 稳定的,恒定的;稳步的,匀速的;平稳的,稳固的→____________ adv. 稳定地;→______________ n. 稳定性
3. ____________ n.密度;密集,稠密→____________ adj. 密集的;稠密的
4. ________________ n. 地平线,海平线;(知识或兴趣的)范围,眼界→____________ adj.水平的
5. ____________ adj. 香的,芳香的→____________n. 香气
6. ______________ adj.裸露的;无遮盖的→____________ n. 裸露
7. ____________ n. 肥胖→________________ adj. 肥胖的
8. ____________ adj. 认知的,感知的→_________________n. 认知;
9. _______________ n.(器官等的)移植;移植器官 vt. 移植(器官)→______________ n. 移植;
10. ___________ n. 接种疫苗→______________ n. 疫苗
11. __________ n. 隔离,隔离状态;孤独,孤立状态→____________ v. 隔离;→____________ adj. 孤立的
12. _______________ vt.(给…)注射(药物);(给…)添加,增加→____________ n. 注射
13. ____________vi. & vt. 融化,(使)熔化;(使)软化,变得温柔→____________ adj. 融化的;
14. ____________n. 奇迹,不平凡的事→_______________ adj.奇迹般的;
15. __________ vt. 积累,积聚 vi.(数量)逐渐增加→_____________ n. 积累;→ ____________ adj.累积的
16. ______________ vt. & vi. 抵制,阻挡;反抗,抵抗;忍住,抵挡→____________ n. 抵抗;→______________ adj.抵抗的
17. _____________ vt. & vi.(使)加强,增强→______________ adj. 强烈的;→____________ n. 强度
18. ___________ n.吊钩,挂钩;诱饵,吸引人的事物→______________ adj. 着迷的
II、重点短语翻译
1.肉眼看不见____________________ 10.认知能力_______________________
2.以意想不到的方式_______________ 11.利用___________________________
3.将某物暴露于__________________ 12.在......领域内____________________
4.一组核心的____________________ 13.能够,有能力做__________________
5.免疫系统______________________ 14.消除;摆脱,除去_________________
6.站稳脚跟______________________ 15.挤满,塞满(P47)_________________
7.响应,回答_____________________ 16.......的混合______________________
8.除此之外______________________ 17.使......真相大白___________________
9.在早期阶段____________________ 18.......的各个方面___________________
III、句子填空
1. Night fell and lights __________(闪烁) in distant villages across the valleys.
2. Our class is __________(组成) of 20 boys and 15 girls.
3. The researchers have developed an effective __________(疫苗) against the virus by now.
4. The buildings have been designed to __________(融合) in with their surroundings.
5. The air was __________(芳香的) with scents from the sea and the hills.
6. He described the __________(一系列) of events leading up to the robbery.
7. Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of __________(孤立).
8. The region has a very high population __________(密度).
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1. twinkle vi. 闪耀,闪烁;n. 闪耀,闪烁;(眼睛的)闪亮,欣喜的神情 → twinkling adj. 闪烁的
2. stable adj. 稳定的,恒定的;稳步的,匀速的;平稳的,稳固的 → stably adv. 稳定地 → stability n. 稳定性
3. density n. 密度;密集,稠密 → dense adj. 密集的;稠密的
4. horizon n. 地平线,海平线;(知识或兴趣的)范围,眼界 → horizontal adj. 水平的
5. fragrant adj. 香的,芳香的 → fragrance n. 香气
6. bare adj. 裸露的;无遮盖的 → bareness n. 裸露
7. obesity n. 肥胖 → obese adj. 肥胖的
8. cognitive adj. 认知的,感知的 → cognition n. 认知
9. transplant n.(器官等的)移植;移植器官 vt. 移植(器官) → transplantation n. 移植
10. vaccination n. 接种疫苗 → vaccine n. 疫苗
11. isolation n. 隔离,隔离状态;孤独,孤立状态 → isolate v. 隔离 → isolated adj. 孤立的
12. inject vt.(给…)注射(药物);(给…)添加,增加 → injection n. 注射
13. melt vi. & vt. 融化,(使)熔化;(使)软化,变得温柔 → melting adj. 融化的
14. miracle n. 奇迹,不平凡的事 → miraculous adj. 奇迹般的
15. accumulate vt. 积累,积聚 vi.(数量)逐渐增加 → accumulation n. 积累 → accumulative adj. 累积的
16. resist vt. & vi. 抵制,阻挡;反抗,抵抗;忍住,抵挡 → resistance n. 抵抗 → resistant adj. 抵抗的
17. intensify vt. & vi.(使)加强,增强 → intense adj. 强烈的 →intensity n. 强度
18. hook n. 吊钩,挂钩;诱饵,吸引人的事物 → hooked adj. 着迷的
重点短语翻译答案
1. 肉眼看不见 — invisible to the naked eye
2. 以意想不到的方式 — in unexpected ways
3. 将某物暴露于 — expose sth. to
4. 一组核心的 — a core set of
5. 免疫系统 — immune system
6. 站稳脚跟 — gain a foothold
7. 响应,回答 — in response to
8. 除此之外 — in addition
9. 在早期阶段 — at an early stage
10. 认知能力 — cognitive ability
11. 利用 — make use of /take advantage of
12. 在…… 领域内 — in the field of
13. 能够,有能力做 — be capable of
14. 消除;摆脱,除去 — get rid of
15. 挤满,塞满 — be crowded with
16. …… 的混合 — a mixture of
17. 使…… 真相大白 — bring… to light
18. …… 的各个方面 — all aspects of
句子填空答案
1. Night fell and lights sparkled in distant villages across the valleys.
2. Our class is composed of 20 boys and 15 girls.
3. The researchers have developed an effective vaccine against the virus by now.
4. The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings.
5. The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills.
6. He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
7. Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation.
8. The region has a very high population density.
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