内容正文:
知识清单・大同版四年级下册
Unit4 A busy week(期末知识清单) 知识点拨
【考点一】一般现在时(习惯性动作) 【考点二】介词 on + 星期
【考点三】th 发音规则 【考点三】一周活动匹配
【考点一】一般现在时(习惯性动作)
核心含义:描述经常性、习惯性的周末 / 周内活动,用 usually(通常)。
1. 用法解析
主语 I/you/we/they:动词原形
I usually visit my grandparents on Saturdays.
主语 he/she/it:动词 + s/es
She usually plays the piano on Fridays.
否定:
I don’t usually...
He doesn’t usually...
疑问:
Do you usually...?
Does she usually...?
2. 动词第三人称单数规则
一般 + s:play → plays
以 ch/sh/s/x/o 结尾 + es:wash → washes, go → goes
辅音 + y:变 y 为 i + es:study → studies
【大显身手】
一、单项选择题
( )1. I usually ______ to the library on Sundays.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
( )2. She usually ______ the piano on Fridays.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )3. He ______ have swimming lessons on Mondays.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. can’t
( )4. ______ you usually visit your grandparents on Saturdays?
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
( )5. What ______ she usually do on Wednesdays?
A. do B. does C. is D. are
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I usually ______ (play) the erhu on weekends.
2. My mother usually ______ (cook) dinner after school.
3. He ______ (not visit) his grandparents on Sundays.
4. ______ (do) your sister usually have painting lessons?
5. They usually ______ (go) to the park on Saturdays.
三、按要求改写句子
1. I usually go swimming on Wednesdays.(改为否定句)
2. She plays the piano on Fridays.(改为一般疑问句)
3. They usually visit grandparents on Saturdays.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
【考点二】介词 on + 星期
核心含义:星期几前用介词 on。
1. 正确
on Monday / on Fridays / on the weekend
2. 错误
in Monday / at Sunday
【大显身手】
一、用 on /in/at 填空
1. I have swimming lessons ______ Wednesdays.
2. We go to the park ______ the weekend.
3. She gets up ______ 7:00 ______ the morning.
4. They play football ______ Saturday afternoon.
5. My father reads books ______ Sundays.
二、单项选择题
( )1. I go to the library ______ Sundays.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )2. She has painting lessons ______ Friday.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
三、改错(对的打√,错的打 × 并改正)
1. We play games in Sunday.( )
改正:____________________________________
He goes to park on the weekend.( )
改正:____________________________________
【考点三】th 发音规则
核心含义:本单元重点字母组合 th 两种发音。
1. 发音解析
1) /θ/(清辅音):think, three, Thursday
2) /ð/(浊辅音):that, this, they, father
2. 单词例
1) th /θ/:Thursday, three, thin
2) th /ð/:this, that, they, there
【大显身手】
一、判断下列单词中 th 的发音是否相同,相同打 “√”,不同打 “×”
1. Thursday; three( )
2. this; that( )
3. think; they( )
4. father; there( )
5. thin; Thursday( )
二、根据发音提示,写出对应的单词
1. /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ ___________
2. /θriː/ ___________
3. /ðæt/ ___________
4. /ðeɪ/ ___________
5. /θɪn/ ___________
【考点四】一周活动匹配
核心含义:会说星期 + 活动,会区分工作日 / 周末。
星期
常见活动
Monday–Friday
have lessons(上课)
Wednesday
have swimming lessons
Friday
play the piano
Saturday
visit grandparents
Sunday
go to the library
一、单项选择题
( )1. When do you have swimming lessons?
A. On Monday B. On Wednesday C. On Friday
( )2. She plays the piano ______.
A. on Fridays B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays
( )3. I visit my grandparents ______.
A. on weekdays B. on Saturdays C. on Mondays
二、匹配题
1. Monday A. go to the library
Wednesday B. have lessons
Friday C. have swimming lessons
Saturday D. play the piano
Sunday E. visit grandparents
三、根据提示补全句子
1. I usually have swimming lessons on ___________.
2. She plays the piano on ___________.
3. They visit grandparents on ___________.
写作指引
一、写作任务
介绍自己一周的活动,至少 7 句话,包含星期、活动和频率词。
(一)写作模板
开头:I have a busy week.
中间:
On Monday, I usually...
On Wednesday, I...
On Friday, I...
On weekends, I...
结尾:I like my busy week.
(二)范文
I have a busy week. On Monday, I usually go to school. On Wednesday, I have swimming lessons. On Friday, I play the piano. On Saturday, I visit my grandparents. On Sunday, I go to the library. I am happy. I like my busy week.
综合训练
一、情景选择题
( )1. 当你想询问 “你周六通常做什么?” 时,你会说:______
A. What do you usually do on Saturday?
B. What are you doing?
C. What can you do on Saturday?
( )2. 当你想告诉别人 “她周五弹钢琴” 时,你会说:______
A. She play the piano on Friday.
B. She usually plays the piano on Fridays.
C. She can play the piano on Friday.
( )3. 当你想询问 “他周日有空吗?” 时,你会说:______
A. Is he free on Sunday?
B. What does he do on Sunday?
C. Does he free on Sunday?
( )4. 当别人问你 “What do you usually do on weekends?”,你回答 “我通常去图书馆”,你会说:______
A. I go to the library.
B. I usually go to the library.
C. I can go to the library.
( )5. 当你想描述 “他们通常在周三上游泳课” 时,你会说:______
A. They have swimming lessons on Wednesday.
B. They usually have swimming lessons on Wednesdays.
C. They are having swimming lessons on Wednesday.
二、根据括号内提示或上下文,补全单词或用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I usually ___________ (visit) my grandparents on Saturdays.
2. She ___________ (play) the piano on Fridays.
3. —What ___________ you usually do on Sundays? —I ___________ (go) to the library.
4. He ___________ (not have) painting lessons on Mondays.
5. They are free ___________ (on/in) the weekend.
三、从方框中选择合适的单词,补全句子(有两项是多余的)usually on go play have do free
1. I ______ go to the library ______ Sundays.
2. She ______ swimming lessons on Wednesdays.
3. What ______ you usually do on weekends?
4. Are you ______ on Friday?
5. They ______ the piano on Fridays.
四、将 A 栏的问句与 B 栏的答句用线连起来
A栏 B栏
1. What do you usually do on Saturdays? A. Yes, she does.
2. Does she play the piano on Fridays? B. I usually visit my grandparents.
3. What does he usually do on Sundays? C. He usually goes to the library.
4. Are you free on Wednesday? D. Yes, I am.
5. Do they usually visit grandparents on weekends? E. No, they don’t.
五、按要求改写句子
I usually play the erhu on Sundays.(对划线部分提问)
She has painting lessons on Wednesdays.(改为一般疑问句)
They usually go to the park on weekends.(改为否定句)
He is free on Saturday.(对划线部分提问)
Do you usually have swimming lessons on Mondays?(作否定回答)
六、给下面句子排序,使其生成一个完整的对话,第一个答案已给
A. What do you usually do on Sundays?
B. I usually go to the library.
C. Do you read books there?
D. Yes, I do.
E. What about you?
(A)→( )→( )→( )→( )
七、【新情境・生活运用】情境判断与纠错
1. I usually go to library on Sundays.( )
改正:________________________________________________________________________
2. She play the piano on Fridays.( )
改正:________________________________________________________________________
3. They have swimming lessons in Wednesday.( )
改正:________________________________________________________________________
4. He don’t usually visit grandparents.( )
改正:________________________________________________________________________
5. Are you free on the weekend? Yes, I’m.( )
改正:________________________________________________________________________
八、【新考法・表文转换】连词成句:下面表格中有很多单词和短语,请选择合适的组成句子写在下面横线上,看谁找的最多。(单词可重复使用)
表格
I
usually
go to the library
play the piano
have swimming lessons
visit grandparents
she
on
Mondays
Wednesdays
Fridays
weekends
he
拼句 1:________________________________________________________________________
拼句 2:________________________________________________________________________
拼句 3:________________________________________________________________________
拼句 4:________________________________________________________________________
拼句 5:________________________________________________________________________
九、【新趋势・思维探究】画一画你的一周活动表,并用英语介绍你的一周活动。
参考答案
考点一【大显身手】
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
二、1.play 2.cooks 3.doesn’t visit 4.Does 5.go
三、
I don’t usually go swimming on Wednesdays.
Does she play the piano on Fridays?
Do they usually visit grandparents on Saturdays? Yes, they do.
考点二【大显身手】
一、1.on 2.on 3.at; in 4.on 5.on
二、1.B 2.A
三、1.×;We play games on Sunday.
2.×;He goes to the park on the weekend.
考点三【大显身手】
一、1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.√
二、1.Thursday 2.three 3.that 4.they 5.thin
考点四【大显身手】
一、1.B 2.A 3.B
二、1-B 2-C 3-D 4-E 5-A
三、1.Wednesday 2.Fridays 3.Saturdays
综合训练
一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
二、1.visit 2.plays 3.do; go 4.doesn’t have 5.on
三、1.usually; on 2.has 3.do 4.free 5.play
四、1-B 2-A 3-C 4-D 5-E
五、
What do you usually do on Sundays?
Does she have painting lessons on Wednesdays?
They don’t usually go to the park on weekends.
When is he free?
No, I don’t.
六、(A)→(B)→(E)→(C)→(D)
七、
1.×;I usually go to the library on Sundays.
2.×;She plays the piano on Fridays.
3.×;They have swimming lessons on Wednesday.
4.×;He doesn’t usually visit grandparents.
5.×;Are you free on the weekend? Yes, I am.
八、(答案不唯一)
1.I usually go to the library on Sundays.
2.She plays the piano on Fridays.
3.He has swimming lessons on Wednesdays.
4.I visit grandparents on weekends.
5.She goes to the library on Mondays.
九、(示例)
This is my busy week.
On Monday, I go to school.
On Wednesday, I have swimming lessons.
On Friday, I play the piano.
On Saturday, I visit my grandparents.
On Sunday, I go to the library.
I like my busy week.
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