8.1 People and Events（Warming up & Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语Unit 8课前预习与课堂检测，通过词汇认知→应用→语篇交际的分层设计，夯实基础并提升语言应用能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（10词）|英汉互译形式，强化基础词汇记忆，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10单选）、对话补全（5空）|单选考查词汇辨析与语法（如定语从句），补全对话提升语用能力，衔接职教高考命题特色|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and Events（Warming up & Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（1） Warming up & Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. affect v. ________ 2. brilliant adj. ________ 3. connected adj. ________ 4. contribute to 短语 ________ 5. convenient adj. ________ 6. creative adj. ________ 7. invent v. ________ 8. invention n. ________ 9. original adj. ________ 10. overcome v. ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Yuan Longping ______ hybrid rice and helped many people. A. developed B. develops C. develop D. developing 2. A true hero is someone ______ helps others. A. who B. which C. what D. whom 3. We should ______ from the heroes and learn their spirit. A. study B. read C. learn D. follow 4. The scientist spent many years ______ on the project. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 5. She is known ______ her great contribution to medicine. A. as B. with C. for D. to 6. Many firefighters ______ their lives to save others. A. risks B. risk C. risked D. risking 7. I admire those ______ are always ready to help. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 8. The story of the hero ______ us to be better people. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourages 9. She won the Nobel Prize ______ her great achievements. A. because of B. because C. for D. since 10. We should never give up ______ we meet difficulties. A. when B. but C. and D. so 二、补全对话（7选5） A: Who is the person you admire most? B: ____11____ A: Why do you admire him? B: ____12____ A: He is really great! What can we learn from him? B: ____13____ A: That's true. I also want to be a person who helps others. B: ____14____ A: I admire my mother. She works hard and takes care of us. B: ____15____ A: Yes, she teaches me to be kind and patient. B: A great mother is also a hero. A. Does she teach you important lessons? B. What does your mother do? C. I admire Yuan Longping the most. D. We should never give up and keep working hard. E. My teacher is very good at math. F. Who do you admire? G. He helped millions of people with hybrid rice. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and Events（Warming up & Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（1） Warming up & Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. affect v. 影响 2. brilliant adj. 杰出的 3. connected adj. 相连的 4. contribute to 短语 为…做贡献 5. convenient adj. 方便的 6. creative adj. 创造(性)的 7. invent v. 发明 8. invention n. 发明 9. original adj. 原来的；起初的 10. overcome v. 克服 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Yuan Longping ______ hybrid rice and helped many people. A. developed B. develops C. develop D. developing 【答案】A 【解析】and helped提示前后时态一致，用过去式developed。 2. A true hero is someone ______ helps others. A. who B. which C. what D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】who引导定语从句修饰someone，作主语。 3. We should ______ from the heroes and learn their spirit. A. study B. read C. learn D. follow 【答案】C 【解析】learn from表示向……学习，固定搭配。 4. The scientist spent many years ______ on the project. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 【答案】A 【解析】spend time (in) doing sth是固定句型。 5. She is known ______ her great contribution to medicine. A. as B. with C. for D. to 【答案】C 【解析】be known for表示因……而闻名。 6. Many firefighters ______ their lives to save others. A. risks B. risk C. risked D. risking 【答案】B 【解析】Many firefighters是复数主语，一般现在时用原形。 7. I admire those ______ are always ready to help. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】who引导定语从句，those who表示那些……的人。 8. The story of the hero ______ us to be better people. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourages 【答案】D 【解析】The story是第三人称单数，一般现在时加s。 9. She won the Nobel Prize ______ her great achievements. A. because of B. because C. for D. since 【答案】A 【解析】because of后接名词短语her great achievements。 10. We should never give up ______ we meet difficulties. A. when B. but C. and D. so 【答案】A 【解析】when引导时间状语从句，表示当遇到困难时。 二、补全对话（7选5） A: Who is the person you admire most? B: ____11____ A: Why do you admire him? B: ____12____ A: He is really great! What can we learn from him? B: ____13____ A: That's true. I also want to be a person who helps others. B: ____14____ A: I admire my mother. She works hard and takes care of us. B: ____15____ A: Yes, she teaches me to be kind and patient. B: A great mother is also a hero. A. Does she teach you important lessons? B. What does your mother do? C. I admire Yuan Longping the most. D. We should never give up and keep working hard. E. My teacher is very good at math. F. Who do you admire? G. He helped millions of people with hybrid rice. 【答案】11．C 12．G 13．D 14．F 15．A 【解析】 11．问最敬佩的人，回答具体的名字，选C。 12．问为什么敬佩，回答贡献，选G。 13．问学到什么，回答精神品质，选D。 14．反问对方敬佩谁，选F。 15．根据答语teaches me，可知问是否教你道理，选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $