4.4 School Life（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语一般将来时，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建"语法精讲-基础填空-综合应用"巩固路径，适配职教高考需求，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|一般将来时基础结构（will/be going to用法及时间状语）|填空练习强化句型结构，结合实例解析语法规则| |课堂检测|一般将来时综合应用（结合时态、固定搭配等）|单选辨析will与be going to差异，填空融入语境综合考查|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Language Practice）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一般将来时 语法精讲 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。主要有两种结构："will + 动词原形" 和 "be going to + 动词原形"。常与 tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon 等时间状语连用。 一、will 的用法 1. 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I ________ my grandma tomorrow. 我明天将去看望奶奶。It ________ this afternoon. 今天下午会下雨。 2. 否定句：主语 + won't (will not) + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：He ________ to the party. 他不会来参加聚会了。 3. 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 例：— ________ you ________ shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去购物吗？—Yes, I ________ . / No, I ________ . "will + 动词原形" 表示对未来的预测、临时决定或承诺。will 适用于所有人称，否定形式为 will not (won't)。 二、be going to 的用法 1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I ________ hard this term. 这学期我打算努力学习。Look at the clouds! It ________ . 看那些云！要下雨了。 2. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：We ________ a picnic tomorrow. 我们明天不打算去野餐。 "be going to + 动词原形" 表示已经计划或打算要去做的事情，或有迹象表明即将发生的事情。be 动词需根据主语变为 am/is/are。 三、常用时间状语 tomorrow；tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening；next week/month/year；soon；in the future；in + 一段时间；this weekend 【课堂检测】 一、语法单选 1. I ______ visit my grandmother next Sunday. A. am go to B. am going to C. was going to D. were go to 2. It ______ rain tomorrow. Look at those dark clouds. A. are going to B. was going to C. is going to D. were going to 3. She ______ be a doctor when she grows up. A. will B. is C. was D. has 4. We ______ have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. A. are B. do C. was D. will 5. —Will you go shopping with me tomorrow? —Yes, I ______. A. will B. would C. am D. do 6. There ______ a basketball match in our school next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. was D. will be 7. He ______ going to study abroad next year. A. am B. was C. are D. is 8. I think it ______ be a sunny day tomorrow. A. will B. is going C. was D. does 9. She promises she ______ call me as soon as she arrives. A. was B. is C. will D. does 10. They ______ not come to the party tonight. A. will B. are C. did D. do 二、语法填空 (1) We ______ (have) a sports meeting next week. (2) She ______ (visit) her grandparents last Sunday. (3) Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground. (4) The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every day. (5) He is interested ______ playing basketball. (6) She spent two hours ______ (do) her homework. (7) The teacher asked us ______ (not be) late for class. (8) English is ______ (use) tool for communication. (9) I don't know if he ______ (come) tomorrow. (10) The more you practice, the ______ (good) you will be. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Language Practice）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一般将来时 语法精讲 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。主要有两种结构："will + 动词原形" 和 "be going to + 动词原形"。常与 tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon 等时间状语连用。 一、will 的用法 1. 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I will visit my grandma tomorrow. 我明天将去看望奶奶。It will rain this afternoon. 今天下午会下雨。 2. 否定句：主语 + won't (will not) + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：He won't come to the party. 他不会来参加聚会了。 3. 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 例：—Will you go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去购物吗？—Yes, I will. / No, I won't. "will + 动词原形" 表示对未来的预测、临时决定或承诺。will 适用于所有人称，否定形式为 will not (won't)。 二、be going to 的用法 1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：I am going to study hard this term. 这学期我打算努力学习。Look at the clouds! It is going to rain. 看那些云！要下雨了。 2. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 例：We are not going to have a picnic tomorrow. 我们明天不打算去野餐。 "be going to + 动词原形" 表示已经计划或打算要去做的事情，或有迹象表明即将发生的事情。be 动词需根据主语变为 am/is/are。 三、常用时间状语 tomorrow；tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening；next week/month/year；soon；in the future；in + 一段时间；this weekend 【课堂检测】 一、语法单选 1. I ______ visit my grandmother next Sunday. A. am go to B. am going to C. was going to D. were go to 【答案】B 【解析】next Sunday用一般将来时，am going to表示计划打算。 2. It ______ rain tomorrow. Look at those dark clouds. A. are going to B. was going to C. is going to D. were going to 【答案】C 【解析】根据乌云判断即将下雨，用is going to。 3. She ______ be a doctor when she grows up. A. will B. is C. was D. has 【答案】A 【解析】when she grows up表示将来，用will。 4. We ______ have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. A. are B. do C. was D. will 【答案】D 【解析】if条件句中主句用一般将来时will。 5. —Will you go shopping with me tomorrow? —Yes, I ______. A. will B. would C. am D. do 【答案】A 【解析】Will...? 的肯定回答用Yes, I will. 6. There ______ a basketball match in our school next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. was D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】There be句型的将来时用There will be。 7. He ______ going to study abroad next year. A. am B. was C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】主语He用is，be going to结构。 8. I think it ______ be a sunny day tomorrow. A. will B. is going C. was D. does 【答案】A 【解析】tomorrow用一般将来时will。 9. She promises she ______ call me as soon as she arrives. A. was B. is C. will D. does 【答案】C 【解析】promises表示对未来的承诺，用will。 10. They ______ not come to the party tonight. A. will B. are C. did D. do 【答案】A 【解析】tonight用一般将来时，否定用will not (won't)。 二、语法填空 (1) We ______ (have) a sports meeting next week. 【答案】will have 【解析】next week用一般将来时。 (2) She ______ (visit) her grandparents last Sunday. 【答案】visited 【解析】last Sunday用一般过去时。 (3) Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground. 【答案】are playing 【解析】Look!提示现在进行时。 (4) The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every day. 【答案】is cleaned 【解析】被动语态一般现在时。 (5) He is interested ______ playing basketball. 【答案】in 【解析】be interested in是固定搭配。 (6) She spent two hours ______ (do) her homework. 【答案】doing 【解析】spend time doing sth句式。 (7) The teacher asked us ______ (not be) late for class. 【答案】not to be 【解析】ask sb not to do sth句式。 (8) English is ______ (use) tool for communication. 【答案】a useful 【解析】useful以辅音音素开头，用a。 (9) I don't know if he ______ (come) tomorrow. 【答案】will come 【解析】if引导宾语从句，tomorrow用将来时。 (10) The more you practice, the ______ (good) you will be. 【答案】better 【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级句式。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $