4.3 School Life（Reading and Writing (2)）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语Unit 4 School Life主题，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建“词汇巩固-语篇理解-综合表达”的知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（词性转换、固定搭配）|9题基础词汇检测，夯实语言基础，助力课前知识准备| |课堂检测|阅读理解（细节查找、推理判断）、写作（主题表达）|5题阅读+1篇写作，从输入到输出，培养语篇理解与综合表达能力，契合思维品质提升|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing (2)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing (2) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1._______ adj. 基础的 → _______ n. 基础 2._______ n. 经验 → _______ adj. 有经验的 3._______ adj. 有趣的 → _______ n. 兴趣 4._______ n. 专业 → _______ v. 主修 5._______ v. 毕业 → _______ n. 毕业 6._______ n. 比赛 → _______ v. 竞争 7._______ adj. 令人兴奋的 → _______ v. 使兴奋 8._______ 搭配：_______ 担任实习生 9._______ 搭配：_______ 获得实习机会 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 Every year, thousands of students graduate from vocational schools in China. These schools play a vital role in the country's education system by training skilled workers in various fields. Unlike regular high schools that focus mainly on academic subjects, vocational schools combine theory with practice. One of the biggest advantages of vocational education is that students learn practical skills that are directly useful in the job market. For example, students in the automobile repair program learn how to fix engines, change tires and diagnose problems using modern tools. They spend about half of their time in the workshop, working on real cars under the guidance of experienced teachers. By the time they graduate, many of them already have job offers from local auto repair shops. Another advantage is that vocational school students have more chances to develop their interests and talents. Instead of sitting in a classroom all day listening to lectures, they can join various clubs, take part in skills competitions and do internships in real companies. The annual National Vocational School Skills Competition attracts thousands of participants from all over the country. Winners often receive job offers from top companies. However, vocational education also faces some challenges. Some people still look down on vocational schools and think they are only for students who cannot get into regular high schools. This is not true. The government has been working hard to change this attitude by improving the quality of vocational education and raising the social status of skilled workers. Many vocational school graduates now earn good salaries and have successful careers. 1．What is the biggest advantage of vocational education? A. Learning practical skills for jobs B. No exams C. Shorter school hours D. Free tuition 2．How much time do auto repair students spend in the workshop? A. All of their time B. One day per week C. Only on weekends D. About half of their time 3．What is the National Vocational School Skills Competition? A. A sports competition B. A music contest C. An annual skills competition D. A writing contest 4．What challenge does vocational education face? A. Some people look down on it B. High tuition fees C. Lack of teachers D. Too many applicants 5．What is the government doing about the problem? A. Improving quality and raising social status B. Closing vocational schools C. Reducing student numbers D. Increasing tuition 二、写作 请你以"My School Life"为题写一篇短文，介绍你的校园生活。 要点提示： (1) 你在学校学习哪些科目？ (2) 你最喜欢什么科目？为什么？ (3) 课后你通常做什么？ (4) 你对学校生活的感受。 注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 可用句型： We study...at school. My favorite subject is...because... After class, I often... I think school life is... _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing (2)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing (2) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1._______ adj. 基础的 → _______ n. 基础 basic → basis 2._______ n. 经验 → _______ adj. 有经验的 experience → experienced 3._______ adj. 有趣的 → _______ n. 兴趣 interesting → interest 4._______ n. 专业 → _______ v. 主修 major → major in 5._______ v. 毕业 → _______ n. 毕业 graduate → graduation 6._______ n. 比赛 → _______ v. 竞争 competition → compete 7._______ adj. 令人兴奋的 → _______ v. 使兴奋 exciting → excite 8._______ 搭配：_______ 担任实习生 work as → work as an intern 9._______ 搭配：_______ 获得实习机会 get an → get an internship 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 Every year, thousands of students graduate from vocational schools in China. These schools play a vital role in the country's education system by training skilled workers in various fields. Unlike regular high schools that focus mainly on academic subjects, vocational schools combine theory with practice. One of the biggest advantages of vocational education is that students learn practical skills that are directly useful in the job market. For example, students in the automobile repair program learn how to fix engines, change tires and diagnose problems using modern tools. They spend about half of their time in the workshop, working on real cars under the guidance of experienced teachers. By the time they graduate, many of them already have job offers from local auto repair shops. Another advantage is that vocational school students have more chances to develop their interests and talents. Instead of sitting in a classroom all day listening to lectures, they can join various clubs, take part in skills competitions and do internships in real companies. The annual National Vocational School Skills Competition attracts thousands of participants from all over the country. Winners often receive job offers from top companies. However, vocational education also faces some challenges. Some people still look down on vocational schools and think they are only for students who cannot get into regular high schools. This is not true. The government has been working hard to change this attitude by improving the quality of vocational education and raising the social status of skilled workers. Many vocational school graduates now earn good salaries and have successful careers. 1．What is the biggest advantage of vocational education? A. Learning practical skills for jobs B. No exams C. Shorter school hours D. Free tuition 1．【答案】A 【解析】由"students learn practical skills that are directly useful in the job market"可知学习实用技能是最大优势，选A。 2．How much time do auto repair students spend in the workshop? A. All of their time B. One day per week C. Only on weekends D. About half of their time 2．【答案】D 【解析】由"They spend about half of their time in the workshop"可知约一半时间在车间，选D。 3．What is the National Vocational School Skills Competition? A. A sports competition B. A music contest C. An annual skills competition D. A writing contest 3．【答案】C 【解析】由"annual National Vocational School Skills Competition"可知是年度技能大赛，选C。 4．What challenge does vocational education face? A. Some people look down on it B. High tuition fees C. Lack of teachers D. Too many applicants 4．【答案】A 【解析】由"Some people still look down on vocational schools"可知有些人不重视职业教育，选A。 5．What is the government doing about the problem? A. Improving quality and raising social status B. Closing vocational schools C. Reducing student numbers D. Increasing tuition 5．【答案】A 【解析】由"improving the quality of vocational education and raising the social status of skilled workers"可知提升质量和地位，选A。 二、写作 请你以"My School Life"为题写一篇短文，介绍你的校园生活。 要点提示： (1) 你在学校学习哪些科目？ (2) 你最喜欢什么科目？为什么？ (3) 课后你通常做什么？ (4) 你对学校生活的感受。 注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 可用句型： We study...at school. My favorite subject is...because... After class, I often... I think school life is... _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My School Life My school life is busy but interesting. We study many subjects, such as Chinese, English, math and computer science. My favorite subject is English because I enjoy learning new words and talking with foreign friends online. After class, I often go to the library to read books or do homework. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. The teachers are very kind and always ready to help us. I think school life is wonderful. It not only gives me knowledge but also brings me happiness. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，要求介绍自己的校园生活，包括科目、爱好和感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 有趣的：interesting → enjoyable 知识：knowledge → wisdom 快乐的：happiness → joy 2. 句式拓展 原句：The teachers are very kind. 拓展句：The teachers are very kind and always ready to help us with our problems. 【高分句型1】My favorite subject is English because I enjoy learning new words and talking with foreign friends online.（运用了because引导原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】It not only gives me knowledge but also brings me happiness.（运用了not only...but also...并列结构） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $