Unit 5 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(2)-【创新教程】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂同步复习（人教版）

英语·必修第一册 C.the Chinese people were divided geo- [Step.4 Post-reading] graphically,which led to many varieties Fill in the blanks according to the text. of dialects Chinese calligraphy has developed along D.varieties of dialects and characters began 1. China's civilisation.It is difficult to form in Qin Dynasty to say when exactly calligraphy 2. 4.Which of the following statements is not (start).Chinese writing was first done by true? 3. (carve)symbols onto bones and A.The Chinese writing system plays an shells.Some of the ancient symbols can still important part in Chinese culture. be 4. (see)in today's hanzi.These B.The Chinese writing system is an amazing symbols had become 5. well-devel- language. oped writing system by the Shang Dynasty when the Chinese people were divided 6. (ge- C.The Chinese writing system is the only ography),7. (lead)to many 8. factor of the Chinese ancient civilisa- (variety)of dialects and characters.In Qin Dy- tion. nasty,the Chinese writing system began to D.Written Chinese connects China's pres- develop in 9. direction,10. ent with its past. was important in uniting the Chinese people 5.Which section is this article likely to appear and culture. in the newspaper? C温馨提 A.Health. B.Culture. 学习至此，请完成配套训练 C.Travel. D.Hobby. SectionⅡ Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(I) 新知。点点突破 [重点单词] 10. n.地方话；方言 adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 11. n.方法；途径；方式 n.本地人 12. n.尊重；关注 2. n.态度；看法 vt.把…视为；看待 3. wi.提到；参考；查阅 13. adj.本地的；出生地的→ t.查询；叫…求助于 adu.生来地，天然地 4. n.体系；制度；系统 14. v.参考，提到；查阅→ 5. prep.即使；尽管 n.参考，提及 6 n.因素；要素 15. adj.以（某事）为基础的→ 7. n.符号；象征 n.底部o.以…为基础 8. vt.&vi.雕刻 16. n.变化；多样化→ adj. 9. n.王朝；朝代 各种各样的 ·126· UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 17. n.文字；符号；特点→ 2....animal bones and shells adj.典型的，特有的 on which symbols were carved 18. adj.全球的；全世界的→ 定语从句（修饰bones and shells) n.地球；球体 by ancient Chinese people. 19. ⑦.欣赏，重视；感激→ 试译： n.欣赏；感谢 20. adj.特殊的；明确的→ n.特价；专车 adj.特别的 3. Over the years,the system developed [重点短语] 时间状语 主语 谓语 1. 指的是；提到 into different forms,as it was a 状语 时间 2. 沉浮；兴衰 3. 以…为基础 time when people were divided 定语从句结 4. 追溯到 geographically leading to many varieties of dialects 5. 各种各样的 果 状 6. 主修 and characters. 7. 把…当作… 语 数十亿 试译： 9 …之后不久 [重点句型] 4. Even today,no matter where Chinese people live 1.There are many reasons why this has been possible, 时间状语 让 步 状 语 完全倒装句 定语从句（修饰reasons) or what dialect they speak,they but one of the main factors has been 从 句 主语 连词 主 语 系动词 can all still communicate in writing. the Chinese writing system. 谓 语 状语（方式） 表 语 试译： 试译： 要点。层层精析 [词汇精讲] (2)He always refers to himself as a 1.(教材P60)Pronouns(it,they,she,etc.) student. refer to something or somebody mentioned 他总是称自己是学生。 earlier. 汇归纳拓展了“ (1)refer to 谈到；参考； 代词指的是前面提到的人或事。 查阅 refer to提到，谈及；查阅，参考；涉及，指 refer...to... 把…提交给…；让（人）参 的是 考… ◆[佳句感知] refer to...as... 把…称作… (1)What does the underlined word"stum- (2)reference n. 提及，涉及；参考，参考书 bles"in Paragraph 2 refer to? 第二段画线词汇“stumbles'”指的是什么？ ·127· 英语·必修第一册 [温馨提示] 归纳拓展] base...on/upon... refer to作“查阅”讲，后接词典或参考书等 建立在…的基础上 词；look up作“查阅”讲，后接被查找的 be based on/upon... 以…为基础 东西。 ◆汇佳句背诵] ◆[佳句背诵] Based on the ratings,I bought my beloved When I am faced with a difficulty,I usually backpack,saw interesting films and tasted de- refer to relevant(相关的)materials or web licious foods. pages. ◆汇即学活用] ◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空 完成句子 ①What are you this theory DWhen I said some people were stupid,I ? wasn't you. 2It is said that the film 当我说有些人很愚蠢时，并不是指你。 a novel by a young writer. ②They always me a book 熟词生义（写出黑体词的汉语意思） worm. 3 The new organization will be based in 他们总是叫我书虫。 London. 3While giving the speech,one is not al- 一句多译 lowed the notes. 因为以真人为基础，这部电影很受欢迎。 作演讲时，演讲者不允许看稿子。 4The film is very popular 熟词生义（写出黑体词的汉语意思） (because引导原因状语从句) 4The doctor has referred me to a special- ⑤ the film is very popu- ist. lar.(过去分词短语作原因状语) 2.(教材P62)At the beginning,written 3.(教材P62)Over the years,the system Chinese was a picture-based language developed into different forms,as it was a 起初，书面中文是一种以图片为基础的 time when people were divided geographi- 语言。 cally,leading to many varieties of dialects base vt.以…为根据n.基部；基地；基础 and characters. ◆[佳句感知] 多年来，中国人是按地域划分的，使得书法 (1)Scientists have built an early-warning 体系出现了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言 system based on mathematical models. 和汉字的形成。 科学家创建了以数字模型为依据的早期预 divide vt..&vi.分开；分割；除以 警系统。 ◆[佳句感知] (2)The writer always base his novels on real Rural(农村的)schooling was divided into stories. summer and winter terms. 该作家总是以真实的故事来写他的小说。 农村的教育学制被分为夏冬两个学期。 。128· UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 归纳拓展] divide...into... 把… variety n.种类；变化；多样（化）；多变（性） 成… ◆[佳句感知] divide sth.between/among... 在……之 (1)There will be a wide variety of activities 中分配某物 to mark this unforgetable occasion. divide A by B用A除以B (节日上)将有很多活动用来庆祝这一难忘 ◆汇佳句背诵] 时刻。 For the sake(缘故)of organization,it is also (2)Typing patterns vary from person to possible to divide songs into different playlists person. (播放列表) 打字的方式因人而异。 [易混辨析] 汇归纳拓展了 (1)various adj. 各种各样的； 不同的 divide...into...,separate...from... (2)a variety of/varieties of各种各样的 divide... 指把整体分成若干部分，即 (3)vary v. 改变；变化 into... 破坏原有的完整性。 vary from...to... 由…到…不等； 指把原来连在一起或靠近的 在…到…之间变动 separate.. 人或事物分隔开，个体没有 from... ◆[佳句背诵] 遭到破坏。 The training schedule,apart from regular ◆汇即学活用] training,includes joining in a variety of ac- 完成句子 tivities,such as participating in some na- ①The whole work will tional competitions. the young people. ◆[即学活用] 整个工作将全部分配给这些年轻人。 完成句子 单句语法填空 DMake sure that as you go from interview ②If you divide2o 4,the answer to interview,you are getting answers, is 5. 确保当你从一个采访到另一个采访时，你会 选词填空(divide,separate) 得到多种答案。 ③The teacher these children into 2The price of these coats 50 four groups. yuan 200 yuan. ④It is hard to these good apples 这些外套的价格从50元到200元不等。 from those bad ones. 单句语法填空 4.(教材P62)Over the years,the system 3The shopping centre sells (vary) developed into different forms,as it was a goods. time when people were divided geographi- 5.(教材P62)Emperor Qinshihuang united cally,leading to many varieties of dialects the seven major states into one unified and characters. country where the Chinese writing system 多年来，中国人是按地域划分的，使得书法 began to develop in one direction. 体系出现了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言 秦始皇统一六国后，中国的书法体系也开始 和汉字的形成。 向一个方向发展。 ·129 英语·必修第一册 major adj.主要的vi.主修，专攻n.专业 be of great importance非常重要 课；主修科目 ◆汇佳句感知] ◆[佳句感知] His advice was of great value and helped us He inspires me to major in English in col- a lot. lege,to be a bridge between China and the 他的建议很有价值，对我们帮助很多。 world. 归纳拓展了“(1)“6eof十抽象名词”相当 他鼓励我在大学主修英语，以成为连接中国 于“be十该名词所对应的形容词形式”，且名 和世界的桥梁。 词前可以用great,much,little,no,any, 归纳拓展了(1)major in 主修… some等修饰，用来说明人或事物的性质或 (2)majority n.大部分；大多数 特征。 a/the majority of大多数 (2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物属 ina/the majority占大多数 性的名词，如size,color,height,length,age, [温馨提示] shape,quality等，用来描述人或事物的属 (1)majority作主语时，若侧重于整体，谓语 性，在句中作表语或后置定语。这些名词没 动词用单数形式；若侧重于个体成员，谓语动 词用复数形式。 有相应的形容词形式，因此不能用“be十形 (2)“a/the majority of+名词”作主语时，谓 容词”来代替“be十of十n.”。用在这些名词 语动词的数与of后面的名词保持一致；the 前的限定词常是a,an,the,the same,my, majority单独作主语时，谓语动词单复数 your等，of表示“具有”，有时可省去。 均可。 ◆汇佳句背诵] ◆[即学活用] As far as we are concerned,it is of great im- 完成句子 portance to protect the traditional culture. DHalf of all college students ◆[即学活用] at some point. 完成句子 一半的大学生在某个时候会换专业。 ①The Nobel Prize to ②She history at Stan- Chinese medicine. ford. 这项诺贝尔奖对中国的医学很重要。 她在斯坦福大学主修历史。 2I don't want to hear what you are saying. 单句语法填空 3If you look at the audience,the Itis to me. (major)is over the age of fifty. 我不想听你说，我对此不感兴趣。 6.(教材P62)That writing system was of ③These flowers great importance in uniting the Chinese 这些花的颜色都不同。 people and culture. 句型转换 这种书法体系在联合中华民族和中华文化 4The two rooms are the same in size. 方面起到重要的作用。 →The two rooms are ·130 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 7.(教材P62)Written Chinese has also be 常见搭配： come an important means by which China's a way to do sth./a way of doing sth./a present is connected with its past. method of doing sth.做某事的方法 中国书法也成为了联系中国过去和现在的 in this way/with this method/by this means 种重要形式。 用这种方法 means n.手段，方法 ◆[即学活用] ◆[佳句感知] 完成句子 It's not a bad idea for college students to 1Thoughts can be expressed support themselves by means of part-time music. jobs. 思想可以借助音乐来表达。 借助兼职工作以支持自己，对于大学生来说 2No matter what happens,by no means 也是不错的办法。 归纳拓展] by means of 用…办法；借 无论发生什么，我绝不会放弃。 助… 3-May I use your new computer? by all means 尽一切办法；当然可以 by no means 决不，一点也不，位于句首 我可以用一下你的新电脑吗？ 时，句子用部分倒装 完全可以。 注意：means是单复数同形的名词。当 选词填空 means,way,method,ap- means作主语且有every,each等修饰时，谓 proach) 语动词用单数；当means作主语且有some, ④With this 1 can easily work several,few,many等修饰时，谓语动词用复 it out. 数。 ⑤Only in this can you find out the 工易混辨析] truth. 6We have to finish our task by all means,way,method,approach 7We are discussing several 指“方法，方式，工具”，着重于 building the bridge. means 具体的手段（单复数同形）。 8.(教材P62)Written Chinese has also be- come an important means by which China's 指“一般的方法、方式或个人的 present is connected with its past. way 特殊方法、方式”，与技巧或效 中国书法也成为了联系中国过去和现在的 果的好坏无关。 一种重要形式。 指“有系统地、有效率地精心拟 be connected with与…有关系/联系 method 定的方法”，也可以指抽象概念 ◆[佳句感知] “条理”。 The key to successful small talks is learn- 指“方法，方式”，常与介词to ing how to connect with others. approach 搭配。 成功进行闲谈的关键在于学会怎样与他人 联系。 ·131· 英语·必修第一册 [归纳拓展] (1)connection n. [C,U连 ◆汇即学活用] 接；关系；联系 完成句子 have a connection with与…有关系 ①The actor Wu Jing in connection with与…有关 the film Wolf Warriors. There is a connection between A and B. 演员吴京在电影《战狼》中扮演主角。 在A和B之间有关系。 ②Who a shoemaker in (2)connect vt. 联系，连接 Just Call Me Nobody? connect...to/with... 使…与…连接 谁在《大笑江湖》中扮演小鞋匠这一角色？ ◆汇即学活用] ③Do you all kinds of 完成句子 activities at school? ① smoking heart 你在学校积极参加各种活动吗？ trouble? l0.(教材P62)As China plays a greater 吸烟和心脏病之间有关系吗？ role in global affairs,an increasing number ②I am writing to you of international students are beginning to ap- your recent job application. preciate China's culture and history through 我写信给你与你最近的求职一事有关。 this amazing language. 单句语法填空 随着中国在全球事务中扮演越来越重要的 3People usually connect China 角色，日益增多的国际留学生也在通过这种 silk and good food. 令人惊讶的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。 9.(教材P62)As China plays a greater role appreciate vt..欣赏；理解；鉴赏；感激；意识到 in global affairs,an increasing number of ◆[佳句感知] international students are beginning to ap- I would appreciate it if you could give me preciate China's culture and history some advice on how to solve these prob- through this amazing language. lems. 随着中国在全球事务中扮演越来越重要的 如果你能给我一些关于如何解决这个问题 角色，日益增多的国际留学生也在通过这种 的建议，我将不胜感激。 令人惊讶的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史。 play a part/role in在…中起作用；在… 汇归纳拓展] (1)appreciate doing sth. 愿 中扮演一个角色；参与 意做某事 ◆[佳句感知] appreciate one's doing sth. 感激某人做 These ratings,easy to access,are playing an 某事 increasingly important role in customers' I would appreciate it if..如果…我将不胜 purchase decision.这些评估方法操作简单， 感激 在消费者做出购物决定时起着越来越重要 (2)appreciation n. 欣赏；理解；鉴赏；感 的作用。 激；评价 汇归纳拓展了play the part/role of扮演… [温馨提示] 的角色 appreciate后接动名词作宾语，不接不定式； take an active part in积极参加… 而且不能以“人”作宾语。如： 。132· UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Thanks for your help.We did appreciate 本句含有先行词为reasons的定语从句， you.(误) why引导定语从句，在从句中作状语。 Thanks for your help.We did appreciate it. (3)The reason why...is/was that......... (正) 的原因是…(why在定语从句中作状语) ◆[即学活用] This is why..这就是…的原因。（强调 完成句子 结果) ①Now,I and the new This is because..这是因为…（强 way of communication it opens. 调原因) 现在，我欣赏这种沉默以及它所带来的新的 (4)reason作先行词时，如果定语从句中缺 交流方式。 主语、宾语或表语，一般用that/which引导 单句语法填空 定语从句。 2I really appreciate your (call) ◆[即学活用] back this afternoon. 完成句子 [句式精析门 ④The reason he failed the Eng- 1.(教材P62)There are many reasons why lish exam was he didn't learn it this has been possible,but one of the main well. factors has been the Chinese writing system. 他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。 中国古文明延续至今成为可能是有很多原 单句语法填空 因的，其中一个主要因素就是中国书法体 ⑤The reason he explained to us 系。 was that he hadn't read it before. ◆[句式分析] 6He was late,and that was he (1)there(...)seemed to be是there be句 型的变体，表示“似乎有.”。与there可 didn't get up early. 以连用的谓语动词还有：be going to,appear 2.(教材P62)Over the years,the system de- to,used to,be likely to,happen to等。 veloped into different forms,as it was a time (2)there be句型中的be有时可以换成其他 when people were divided geographically, 表示“有，存在”的词，如：live,lie,stand,ex leading to many varieties of dialects and ist,remain等；在there be结构中，be的人 characters. 称与单复数应遵循就近原则。 多年来，人们按地域划分，使得书法体系出 ◆[即学活用] 现了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言和汉字 完成句子 的形成。 ① fewer tourists around ◆汇句式分析门 this year (l)在句型It/That/There was a time 今年的游客似乎少了。 when..中，when引导定语从句，修饰先行词 ② some money in my pocket a time(一段时间)。 then. (2)含有time的其他句型。 那时我的口袋里碰巧有点儿钱。 (3)句中的leading to many varieties of dia- ③ a tree with green lects and characters为现在分词短语作状 leaves all the year round. 语，表示自然而然的结果。only to do sth. 那里有一棵常年长着绿色叶子的树。 也表示结果，但是表示出乎意料的结果。 ·133 英语·必修第一册 归纳拓展了 (1)It is (high)time that... 完成句子 是该做…的时候了。（谓语动词用“did 5The glass dropped onto the floor, should do”,should不可省略) 玻璃杯掉到了地上，摔成了碎片。 (2)Itis/has been+时间段十since.,(从句 3.(教材P62)Even today,no matter where Chi- 谓语动词用一般过去时) nese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing. It was十时间段十since..,(从句谓语动词 甚至是今天，无论中国人住在哪儿或者讲哪 用过去完成时) 种方言，他们都能用书法交流。 此句型中当since从句中的谓语动词是短暂 ◆[句式分析] 性动词时，表示肯定意义，意为“某人做某事 no matter where意为“不管，无论如何”，引 已经有多久了”；若从句中的谓语动词是延 导让步状语从句，相当于wherever。. 续性动词时，表示否定意义，意为“某人不做 归纳拓展了(i)whatever,whoever, 某事已经有多久了”。 whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从 (3)It is the first/second/.../last time 句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状 that..这是某人第一/二/…次/最后 语从句时相当于no matter what/who 次做…（从句谓语动词用现在完成时） which/whom。 It was the first/second/.../last time (2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步 that..这是某人第一/二/…次/最后 状语从句时，相当于no matter when/ 次做…（从句谓语动词用过去完成时） where/how. (4)It was+时间段十before..过了多久才 (3)“no matter十疑问词”只能引导让步状 …(从句谓语动词用一般过去时) 语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。 It will be-十时间段+before..要过多久才 ◆[佳句感知] …(从句谓语动词用一般现在时) He is my best friend and is always coming to my aid whenever I am in trouble ◆[佳句感知] 他是我最好的朋友，每当我有困难的时候， It is a time when people depend too much on 他总是来帮助我。 the Internet,which makes the socialists( ◆[即学活用] 会学家)rather worried. 完成句子 现在是人们过度依赖互联网的时候，这让社 ① late it is,his mother 会学家相当担心。 is always waiting for him. ◆[即学活用] 不管有多晚，他的母亲总是会等他。 单句语法填空 ② he comes again,he'll be DIt is about ten years since the man welcome. (come)to China. 不管他何时再来，他都会受到欢迎。 2It is the first time that the girl 单句语法填空 ③No matter asks for advice,she (see)such an animal. is always ready to help. 3Her parents died in the earthquake, ④No matter I go,I see people on (leave)her an orphan. their cellphones messaging. 4He hurried to the station,only C温馨提污 (find)the train had left. 学习至此，请完成配套训练 ·1342.即学活用 ①were damaged②done/caused great damage to ③damage our health 3.即学活用 ①at②By the end of next month③In the end 4.即学活用 ①in②into ③yourself④ruined his chance of getting the job 5.即学活用 ①injured②were sent③injury 6.即学活用 ①to②to hear③shocking④the people at the meeting very shocked 5were shocked at/by the news 7.(1)即学活用 ①were trapped②into③trapped the little boy into en- tering Trapped in the building (2)即学活用 ⑤in⑥burying⑦As he was buried in his lessons ⑧Buried in his lessons 8.即学活用 ①has②to interest ③had been made④spare no effort 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①is②were ③had been 2.即学活用 ①running②with a pile of books on it③With a lot of work to do SectionⅢ Discovering Useful Structures Lis- tening and Talking 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①survived②by③survivors survival④survived survivors survival 2.即学活用 ①down②down③keep calm④calm⑤quiet ⑥still⑦silent 3.即学活用 ①in②With③to finish 4.即学活用 ①by hand②handed the business over ③On the one hand on the other hand 句式精析即学活用 ①Working with you 2 persuading such a person to join us 语法探究突破语法精讲 三、学以致用1 ①who②who③who/whom④who ⑤whose ⑥whose 学以致用2 ①that②who/whom/that③that/which 四、学以致用3 Dthat I have visited 2that she was interested in ③the only thing that Section M Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 新知点点突破重点单词 1.wave 2.calm 3.aid 4.sweep 5.strike 6.summary summarize 7.effect affect 8.length long 9.deliver delivery 10.erupt eruption 11.power powerful 重点短语 1.in 2.in 3.away 4.number 5.expected 6.over 7.damaged 8.it 重点句型 1.过去40年来最强的一次地震引起的海啸昨天登陆了亚 洲海岸，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚以及其 他至少四个国家的6500人死亡。 ·25 参考答案 2.这次地震震级达到9级，它所引起的巨浪卷走了许多的 渔民、游客、宾馆、住户以及汽车。 3然而，危险的状况以及受损的道路将会使得运送食物及 其他补给变得异常困难。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①into ②It③were struck by④（钟）敲⑤打 ⑥划（火柴）⑦罢工 ⑧袭击 2.即学活用 ①派送，分发②生小孩儿③发表演讲④delivered an important speech 5it'll be delivered to 3.即学活用 ①In②effective③came into effect 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①causing②leaving us puzzled③making④to make 2.即学活用 ①make it clear that②stand③heard④it⑤to express 写作表达升格学以致用 「参考范文] A Fun Sports Meet Last Saturday witnessed a fun sports meet held in our school. Aiming to enrich students'school life,our school or- ganized a fun sports meet in the playground of our school. As scheduled,the sports meet,which attracted students from every class,started at 14:00 and lasted for 3 hours. Various activities were prepared for students,ranging from tug-of-war,crab run to kangaroo jumping,all of which caused endless laughter. The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it offer us a chance to exercise but also promoted the friendship among us. UNIT 5 单元新知预览读图探新 1.Russian...2.Yes.It is a good idea that people all over the world have a common language. Because,in that case,people all over the world can commu- nicate easily. Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(D 课文篇章理解 [Step.1]Vairous [Step.211.D 2.Para.1:D Para,2:F Para.3:A Para.4:E Para.5:C Para.6:B 3.C 4.(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)T [Step.3]1-5 DCCCB [Step.41.with 2.started 3.carving 4.seen 5.a 6.geographically 7.leading 8.varieties 9.one 10.which Section II Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(ID 新知点点突破重点单词 1.native 2.attitude 3.refer 4.system 5.despite 6.factor 7.symbol 8.carve 9.dynasty 10.dialect 11.means 12.regard 13.native natively 14.refer reference 15,based base 16,variety various 17.character characteristic 18.global globe 19.appreciate appreciation 20.specific special 重点短语 1.refer to 2.ups and downs 3.be based on 4.date back to 5.a variety of 6.major in 7.regard...as... 8.billions of 9.soon after... 重点句型 1.中国古文明延续至今成为可能是有很多原因的，其中一 个主要因素就是中国书法体系。 必修第一册 2.古代的中国人就是将文字符号刻在这些动物的骨头和 贝壳上面。 3.多年来，人们按地域划分，使得书法体系出现了不同的 形式，从而导致多种方言和汉字的形成。 4.甚至是今天，无论中国人住在哪儿或者讲哪种方言，他 们都能用书写交流。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①referring to ②refer to as③to refer to④使…求 助于 2.即学活用 ①basing on/upon②is based on/upon③把总部设 在… because it was based on/upon a real person 5Based on/upon a real person 3.即学活用 ①be divided among②by③divided④separate 4.即学活用 ①varieties of②varied from to③various 5.即学活用 change their majors②majored in③majority 6.即学活用 ①is of great importance②of no interest③are of differ- ent colors of the same size 7.即学活用 ①by means of②will I give up③By all means④nethod ⑤way⑥means⑦approaches 8.即学活用 DIs there a connection between and ②in connection with③to/with 9.即学活用 Dplayed a leading part/role in 2played the part/role of ③take an active part in 10.即学活用 Dappreciate the silence ②calling 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①There seem to be②There happened to be ③There stands④why that⑤that/which⑥because 2.即学活用 ①came②has seen③leaving④to find ⑤breaking into pieces 3.即学活用 DNo matter how/However 2No matter when/Whenever ③who④where Section I Discovering Useful Structures Lis- tening and Talking 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 Dstruggle with/against 2struggled to his feet ③to find 2.即学活用 ①with②confused③confusing 3.即学活用 ①had me waiting②won't have you speaking③repaired ④to wash 4.即学活用 ①that is a mean thing to do②to with③to hurt ④waiting 句式精析即学活用 ①The more the less②The harder the more 语法探究突破语法精讲 一、学以致用1 ①where②when ③that/which④where⑤why 25 二、学以致用2 ①to②in③from④on⑤foi Section I Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 新知点点突破重点单词 1.semester 2.subway 3.gap 4.vocabulary 5.demand 6.Korean 7.describe description 8.relate related relation 9.demand demanding 10.equal equally equality 11.Danish Denmark 重点短语 1.relate to 2.struggle against 3.have trouble with 4.depend on 5.senior to 6.compare...with 7.get used to 8.think about 重点句型 1.过去我英语成绩不错，但现在听力方面有些麻烦。 2.有时，我甚至录下自己的声音以便听清自己的发音并与 收音机上主持人的发音相比较。 3.我不得不考虑一下我和谁讲话，然后再决定是否可以这 样讲…… 4.我既记不住所有的新单词也记不住如何正确地使用 它们。 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①in trouble ②get into trouble③in secret④finishing 2.即学活用 ①be depended on②That depends③depends on for ④it 3.即学活用 Dare of equal size 2are without equal/have no equal ③equally 4.即学活用 ①requested a computer from②made a request for③At the request of 4(should)go over our lessons after school 5.即学活用 ①demanded of②meet your manager's demands③in 6.即学活用 ①is senior to②ten years older than③ten years senior to is my senior by ten years. 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①what was called②What we need③what he wants to do next. 2.即学活用 ①It is a pleasure to have②lt's a wonder that ③It is quite certain that④It is a pity that 3.即学活用 ①how to deal with②What to do③to put 写作表达升格学以致用 [参考范文] Today I'm very pleased to introduce to you my mother language-Chinese. Chinese is an ancient and beautiful language and more than one in five people in the world use Chinese as their communication tool.In the UN Chinese is used as one of the main working languages. There are some differences between oral Chinese and written Chinese.However,when you can speak putonghua, the standard spoken Chinese,it is easy to communicate in China. With the development of our country,more and more people in other countries are beginning to learn Chinese.It's very useful and convenient to speak fluent Chinese when you travel and trade in China.