精品解析：山东烟台市海阳市2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）四年级下学期学情自测英语试题

四年级英语 选出划线读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1. A. now B. snow C. window 2. A. tea B. great C. eat 3. A. who B. where C. what 4. A. wash B. cabbage C. Canada 5. A. kid B. live C. China 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 now中划线部分的读音为/aʊ/，snow和window中划线部分的读音均为/əʊ/。 【2题详解】 tea和eat中划线部分的读音均为/i:/，great中划线部分的读音为/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 who中划线部分的读音为/h/，where和what中划线部分的读音均为/w/。 【4题详解】 wash中划线部分的读音为/ɒ/，cabbage和Canada中划线部分的读音均为/æ/。 【5题详解】 kid和live中划线部分的读音均为/ɪ/，China中划线部分的读音为/aɪ/。 读一读，选择正确答案。 6. —__________ is he from? ( ) —He’s from the USA. A. Where’s B. What C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他来自______？—他来自美国。根据答语可知问句问来自哪里，问句只缺少疑问词，Where哪里。 7. —Would you like something __________? ( ) —Pear juice, please. A. drink B. to eat C. to drink 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想_____些什么吗？—请给我梨汁。would like to do sth想做某事，eat吃，drink喝，drink符合题意。 8. —Are you cleaning the windows? ( ) —No, __________. I __________ clothes. A. I am; am washing B. I’m not; am washing C. I’m not; washing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你正在擦窗户吗？—不，______。我_______衣服。Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，否定回答是No, I’m not. 由句意可知答语第二句是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词。 9. —Where’s dad? ( ) —Look! He __________ potatoes. A. is cooking B. cooks C. cooking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爸爸在哪里？—看！他正在做土豆。根据句意可知答语为现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词。 10. __________ is the capital (首都) of the UK. ( ) A. New York B. Ottawa C. London 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_______是英国的首都。New York纽约，Ottawa渥太华，London伦敦，选项C符合句意。 11. —What do you want to eat? ( ) —__________ A. I want to play football. B. I want to eat noodles. C. Let’s go. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想吃什么？I want to play football.我想踢足球。I want to eat noodles.我想吃面条。Let’s go.让我们走吧。选项B符合题意。 12. “汤饼一杯银线乱。”This poem (诗句) is about the food of “__________”. ( ) A. noodles B. pie C. rice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“汤饼一杯银线乱。”这句诗是关于食物“_______”。noodles面条，pie馅饼，rice米饭，“银线”对应食物细长的形态，古代“汤饼”是面条的别称， 13. —Can you sweep the floor? ( ) —__________ But I can try. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会扫地吗？—_______ 但我可以尝试。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，can提问用can回答。 14. I can do chores, such as (例如) __________ and washing shoes. ( ) A. playing the pipa (弹琵琶) B. making the bed C. going skiing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会做家务，例如______和洗鞋。making the bed整理床铺，going skiing去滑雪，选项B符合句意。 15. —Do you like music? ( ) —__________ But I can’t play this instrument (乐器). A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢音乐吗？—_______ 但我不会演奏这个乐器。根据句意可知答语为肯定回答，do提问用do回答。 读一读，选择合适的选项。 Tom and Lily are having lunch in a restaurant. Tom: Hi, Lily! Nice to meet you here. _____16_____ Lily: I’m from the UK. What about you? Tom: _____17_____ I live in Shanghai with my parents. Lily: That’s a beautiful city. _____18_____ Tom: I’d like some rice and fish. They’re my favourite food. _____19_____ Lily: I want some noodles. They look delicious here! _____20_____ Tom: Yes, this restaurant has great Chinese food. A. What would you like to eat? B. What about you? C. I come from China. D. Do you like this restaurant? E. Where are you from? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了来自哪里及饮食。 【16题详解】 下句说我来自英国。可知这句问来自哪里，选项E“你来自哪里？” 【17题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说来自哪里，选项C“我来自中国。” 【18题详解】 下句说我想要一些米饭和鱼。可知这句问想要什么，选项A“你想吃什么？” 【19题详解】 下句说我想要一些面条。可知这句问莉莉想要什么，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？ 【20题详解】 下句说是的，这家餐馆有很棒的中国食物。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“你喜欢这家餐馆吗？” 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello. My name is Lily. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I live in Ottawa. I like reading and singing. I have a twin (双胞胎) sister. Her name is Lucy. She likes dancing and drawing. We like China very much. China is big and great. We like Chinese food. I like rice and tomato soup. Lucy likes noodles and tea. We all like pears. We often help Mum do chores. I can clean the windows. Lucy can tidy her room. She can wash her shoes, too. Name Lily Lucy Hobbies reading and ___21___ dancing and drawing Food rice, ___22___ and pears ___23___, tea and pears. Chores ___24___ tidy her room, ___25___ 【答案】21. singing 22. tomato soup 23. noodles 24. clean the windows 25. wash her shoes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和露西。 【21题详解】 根据“I like reading and singing.”，可知莉莉喜欢阅读和唱歌。 【22题详解】 根据“I like rice and tomato soup. We all like pears.”，可知莉莉喜欢米饭，西红柿汤和梨。 【23题详解】 根据“Lucy likes noodles and tea. We all like pears.”，可知露西喜欢面条，茶和梨。 【24题详解】 根据“I can clean the windows.”，可知莉莉会擦窗户。 【25题详解】 根据“Lucy can tidy her room. She can wash her shoes, too.”，可知露西会整理房间和洗鞋。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Snail’s Adventure (蜗牛旅行记) Snail wants to travel around the world. “But you are too small.” say Mum and Dad. Snail gets on a ship (轮船). The ship takes him to France. Snail sees the Eiffel Tower. An eagle (鹰) flies by (飞过). The eagle takes snail to Britain. Snail sees Big Ben (大本钟). He gets to the top of it. A hot-air balloon (热气球) flies by. The balloon takes snail to the U.S. He sees New York and Washington, D.C. The balloon flies to Ottawa in Canada. Then it goes to China. They get to the famous Great Wall. “It’s very long,” says Snail. Snail is tired now. He wants to go back home. Snail comes back home on a bus. What a wonderful adventure! 26. Snail doesn’t want to travel around the world. （ ） 27. The ship takes Snail to France. （ ） 28. Snail sees Big Ben in the U.S. （ ） 29. The hot-air balloon takes Snail to Canada and China. （ ） 30. Snail goes back home by bus. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只蜗牛借助轮船、老鹰、热气球和公共汽车环游世界的奇妙冒险经历。 【26题详解】 句意：蜗牛不想环游世界。根据文章原句“Snail wants to travel around the world.”，可知蜗牛是想环游世界的。 【27题详解】 句意：轮船把蜗牛带到了法国。根据文章原句“The ship takes him to France.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：蜗牛在美国看到了大本钟。根据文章原句“The eagle takes snail to Britain. Snail sees Big Ben.”，可知蜗牛是在英国看到的大本钟。 【29题详解】 句意：热气球把蜗牛带到了加拿大和中国。根据文章原句“The balloon flies to Ottawa in Canada. Then it goes to China.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：蜗牛乘公共汽车回家。根据文章原句“Snail comes back home on a bus.”，可知题干与短文相符。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选出划线读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1. A. now B. snow C. window 2. A. tea B. great C. eat 3. A. who B. where C. what 4. A. wash B. cabbage C. Canada 5. A. kid B. live C. China 读一读，选择正确答案。 6. —__________ is he from? ( ) —He’s from the USA. A. Where’s B. What C. Where 7. —Would you like something __________? ( ) —Pear juice, please. A. drink B. to eat C. to drink 8. —Are you cleaning the windows? ( ) —No, __________. I __________ clothes. A. I am; am washing B. I’m not; am washing C. I’m not; washing 9. —Where’s dad? ( ) —Look! He __________ potatoes. A. is cooking B. cooks C. cooking 10. __________ is the capital (首都) of the UK. ( ) A. New York B. Ottawa C. London 11. —What do you want to eat? ( ) —__________ A. I want to play football. B. I want to eat noodles. C. Let’s go. 12. “汤饼一杯银线乱。”This poem (诗句) is about the food of “__________”. ( ) A. noodles B. pie C. rice 13. —Can you sweep the floor? ( ) —__________ But I can try. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. 14. I can do chores, such as (例如) __________ and washing shoes. ( ) A. playing the pipa (弹琵琶) B. making the bed C. going skiing 15. —Do you like music? ( ) —__________ But I can’t play this instrument (乐器). A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I can’t. 读一读，选择合适的选项。 Tom and Lily are having lunch in a restaurant. Tom: Hi, Lily! Nice to meet you here. _____16_____ Lily: I’m from the UK. What about you? Tom: _____17_____ I live in Shanghai with my parents. Lily: That’s a beautiful city. _____18_____ Tom: I’d like some rice and fish. They’re my favourite food. _____19_____ Lily: I want some noodles. They look delicious here! _____20_____ Tom: Yes, this restaurant has great Chinese food. A. What would you like to eat? B. What about you? C. I come from China. D. Do you like this restaurant? E. Where are you from? 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello. My name is Lily. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I live in Ottawa. I like reading and singing. I have a twin (双胞胎) sister. Her name is Lucy. She likes dancing and drawing. We like China very much. China is big and great. We like Chinese food. I like rice and tomato soup. Lucy likes noodles and tea. We all like pears. We often help Mum do chores. I can clean the windows. Lucy can tidy her room. She can wash her shoes, too. Name Lily Lucy Hobbies reading and ___21___ dancing and drawing Food rice, ___22___ and pears ___23___, tea and pears. Chores ___24___ tidy her room, ___25___ 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Snail’s Adventure (蜗牛旅行记) Snail wants to travel around the world. “But you are too small.” say Mum and Dad. Snail gets on a ship (轮船). The ship takes him to France. Snail sees the Eiffel Tower. An eagle (鹰) flies by (飞过). The eagle takes snail to Britain. Snail sees Big Ben (大本钟). He gets to the top of it. A hot-air balloon (热气球) flies by. The balloon takes snail to the U.S. He sees New York and Washington, D.C. The balloon flies to Ottawa in Canada. Then it goes to China. They get to the famous Great Wall. “It’s very long,” says Snail. Snail is tired now. He wants to go back home. Snail comes back home on a bus. What a wonderful adventure! 26. Snail doesn’t want to travel around the world. （ ） 27. The ship takes Snail to France. （ ） 28. Snail sees Big Ben in the U.S. （ ） 29. The hot-air balloon takes Snail to Canada and China. （ ） 30. Snail goes back home by bus. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $