精品解析：辽宁朝阳市北票市2025—2026学年度外研版（三起）（下）四年级英语阶段性素养考察

2025-2026学年度 (下) 四年级英语阶段性素养考察 选出与所给词汇不同类的一项。 1. doctor ( ) A. police B. driver C. night 2. sister ( ) A. nurse B. aunt C. uncle 3. low ( ) A. street B. quiet C. loud 4. cough ( ) A. shout B. safe C. jump 5. huge ( ) A. great B. gift C. happy 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 doctor医生，police警察，driver司机，都是职业；night夜晚，是时间。 【2题详解】 sister姐姐/妹妹，aunt姑姑，uncle叔叔，都是家庭成员；nurse护士，是职业。 【3题详解】 low低的，quiet安静的，loud大声的，都是形容词；street街道，是名词。 【4题详解】 cough咳嗽，shout大喊，jump跳，都是动词；safe安全的，是形容词。 【5题详解】 huge巨大的，great极好的，happy高兴的，都是形容词；gift礼物，是名词。 给下列句子选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I’m good at playing ping-pong. （ ） 7. He’s giving a dance show. （ ） 8. The girl and her brother are learning Beijing opera. （ ） 9. They’re good at swimming. （ ） 10. She’s good at making dumplings. （ ） 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我擅长打乒乓球，图片E是打乒乓球的场景，和句意匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：他正在表演舞蹈，图片A是男生跳舞的场景，和句意匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：女孩和她的哥哥/弟弟正在学习京剧，图片C是两个身着京剧戏服的人物，和句意匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：他们擅长游泳，图片B是两个人游泳的场景，和句意匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：她擅长包饺子，图片D是女生包饺子的场景，和句意匹配。 单项选择。 11. —I’m afraid I can’t dance well. ( ) —_________ worry. Just try your best! A. Don’t B. Can’t C. Isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—恐怕我舞跳得不好。—______担心。尽你最大的努力！根据句意可知这句说不要担心，worry是动词原形，空处填Don’t。 12. My music teacher often _________ me to play _________ piano. ( ) A. teach; to B. teaches; the C. teaches; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的音乐老师经常教我弹钢琴。主语My music teacher是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式teaches，play the piano弹钢琴，固定搭配。 13. —_________ can they do in the talent show? ( ) —They can sing and dance. A. What B. Who C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们在才艺表演中能做_____？—他们能唱歌跳舞。What什么，Who谁，Where在哪里，根据答语可知问句问能做什么。 14. —Why _________ you _________ so early? ( ) —To learn my dance for the show. A. are; get up B. are; getting up C. do; getting up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么起得这么早？—为了表演学习我的舞蹈。are后的动词用动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，助动词do后的动词用原形，getting是get的现在分词。 15. Is she _________ Amy now? ( ) A. call B. calls C. calling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在正在给艾米打电话吗？Is后的动词用现在分词，构成现在进行时，calling是call的现在分词。 16. —What _________ your uncle _________? ( ) —He is painting. A. is; do B. is; doing C. does; doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你叔叔正在做什么？—他正在画画。答语是现在进行时，问句也应是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词。 17. I’m good at _________ English. I’ve got word talent. ( ) A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我擅长讲英语。我有单词天赋。be good at擅长，后面的动词用动名词，speaking是动名词。 18. The best _________ is my mum. ( ) A. dance B. dancer C. dancing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：最好的______是我的妈妈。dance跳舞，dancer舞蹈演员，dancing跳舞，dancer符合句意。 19. I want to be a teacher and work at a _________. ( ) A. school B. restaurant C. police station 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名老师，在一所_______工作。school学校，restaurant餐馆，police station警局，选项A符合句意。 20. Lingling doesn’t worry _________ her clothes. ( ) A. on B. about C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲不担心她的衣服。worry about担心，固定搭配。 根据下列对话内容补全短文。 Lingling: This is my father. Have a guess! Amy: What does he do? Tom: Is he a farmer? Lingling: No, he isn’t. But he often works in the fields. Amy: Is he a painter? Lingling: No, he isn’t. But he uses his brush a lot. Lingling: Look at this! Tom & Amy: I know! He’s a scientist! Lingling: That’s right! This is my father. He often works in the ___21___. And he uses his ___22___ a lot. But he is not a ___23___ or a ___24___. He’s a ___25___. 【答案】21. fields 22. brush 23. farmer 24. painter 25. scientist 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了爸爸的职业。 【21题详解】 句意：他经常在_____里工作。根据“But he often works in the fields.”，可知他经常在田地里工作。 【22题详解】 句意：他经常用他的_______。根据“But he uses his brush a lot.”，可知他经常用他的刷子。 【23题详解】 句意：但他不是一个_____或一个______。根据“Is he a farmer? No, he isn’t.”，可知他不是一个农民。 【24题详解】 句意：但他不是一个农民或一个______。根据“Is he a painter? No, he isn’t.”，可知他不是一个画家。 【25题详解】 句意：他是一名_______。根据“He’s a scientist! That’s right!”，可知他是一名科学家。 根据课文对话内容，补全对话。 Little Chicken: She’s flying so well! Oh, Bird, please teach me to fly. Bird: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. _____26_____ Little Chicken: He’s running so well. Oh, Dog, _____27_____. Dog: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. I’m not good at running. Little Chicken: He’s swimming so well! Oh, Duck, please teach me to swim. Duck: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. _____28_____ Rooster: Why are you crying, my boy? Little Chicken: I’ve got no talent. Rooster: Don’t worry. Let me teach you to sing. Little Chicken: Cock-a-doodle-doo. Others: Listen! _____29_____ He sings so well! Rooster: See? _____30_____ A. please teach me to run B. That’s your talent. C. Little chicken is singing. D. I’m not good at flying. E. I’m not good at swimming. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. E 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了天赋。 【26题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说不擅长飞，选项D“我不擅长飞。” 【27题详解】 结合上文，可知这句是小鸡让狗教他跑，选项A“请教我跑” 【28题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说不擅长游泳，选项E“我不擅长游泳。” 【29题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说小鸡在唱歌，选项C“小鸡正在唱歌。” 【30题详解】 结合上文及选项，可知这句说那是你的天赋，选项B“那是你的天赋。” 给下列问句选择适当的答语。 A. Yes, he is. B. She is a scientist. C. He works on the farm. D. She is good at cooking. E. He is writing. 31. What does your aunt do? （ ） 32. Where does he work? （ ） 33. What is she good at? （ ） 34. What is he doing? （ ） 35. Is he jumping? （ ） 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：你姑姑是做什么的？答语回答职业，选项B“她是一名科学家。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：他在哪里工作？答语回答地点，选项C“他在农场工作。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：她擅长什么？答语回答擅长的，选项D“她擅长做饭。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：他正在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项E“他正在写。”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：他正在跳吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，他正在跳。”句子匹配。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Beijing opera is very famous in China. The students in Sunshine School can study Beijing opera from teachers. Look! Amy and Lingling are practicing (练习) Beijing opera. Amy can sing Beijing opera. Lingling can play the erhu. They can give a show to us. They’re great! Mary is not good at singing Beijing opera. But she is good at painting. She helps her classmates (同学们) draw facial makeup (脸谱). Look! Tom has a pink and white face. He is smiling. He is happy. Tina has a red and yellow face. She is frowning (皱眉). She is angry. Lucy has a blue face. She is crying. She is sad. The students are happy and excited to learn Beijing opera. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Beijing opera is very ________ in China. （ ） A. same B. safe C. famous (2) Amy can ________ and Lingling can _________. （ ） A. sing Beijing opera, play the piano B. sing Beijing opera, play the erhu C. play the erhu, sing Beijing opera (3) Mary is good at ________. （ ） A. painting B. singing C. dancing (4) The students are ________ to learn Beijing opera. （ ） A. worried and angry B. happy and excited C. sad and scared 37. 根据短文内容，为下面三位同学选择相应的动作和情绪。(只填写序号) A. frowning B. crying C. smiling a. sad b. happy c. angry (1) Tom ______ ______ (2) Tina ______ ______ (3) Lucy ______ ______ 【答案】36. ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B 37. ①. C ②. b ③. A ④. c ⑤. B ⑥. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了京剧。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：京剧在中国很_______。根据“Beijing opera is very famous in China.”，可知京剧在中国很著名(famous)。 (2)句意：艾米会______，玲玲会_______。根据“Amy can sing Beijing opera. Lingling can play the erhu.”，可知艾米会唱京剧(sing Beijing opera)，玲玲会拉二胡(play the erhu)。 (3)句意：玛丽擅长_______。根据“Mary is not good at singing Beijing opera. But she is good at painting.”，可知玛丽擅长绘画(painting)。 (4)句意：学生们学京剧很_______。根据“The students are happy and excited to learn Beijing opera.”，可知学生们学京剧高兴且兴奋(happy and excited)。 【37题详解】 (1)根据“Tom has a pink and white face. He is smiling. He is happy.”，可知汤姆在微笑，很高兴。 (2)根据“Tina has a red and yellow face. She is frowning (皱眉). She is angry.”，可知蒂娜正在皱眉，很生气。 (3)根据“Lucy has a blue face. She is crying. She is sad.”，可知露西正在哭，很伤心。 阅读海报，选择正确的答案。 Name: Tom Live in: Beijing, China Hobby: playing football Good at: drawing Dream job: He wants to be an artist (艺术家). He draws pictures every day. How he feels: He feels happy when he draws. Name: Lily Live in: Shanghai, China Hobby: dancing Good at: singing Dream job: She wants to be a singer. She sings songs every day. How she feels: She feels excited when she sings. 38. What does Tom want to be? ( ) A. A teacher. B. An artist. 39. How does Tom feel when he draws? ( ) A. Happy. B. Sad. 40. What does Lily want to be? ( ) A. A singer. B. A dancer. 41. How does Lily feel when she sings? ( ) A. Bored. B. Excited. 42. Is Lily good at drawing? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和莉莉。 【38题详解】 句意：汤姆想成为什么？根据“He wants to be an artist (艺术家).”，可知汤姆想成为一名艺术家。 【39题详解】 句意：当汤姆画画时，他感觉怎么样？根据“He feels happy when he draws.”，可知感觉高兴。 【40题详解】 句意：莉莉想成为什么？根据“She wants to be a singer.”，可知莉莉想成为一名歌手。 【41题详解】 句意：莉莉唱歌时，她感觉怎么样？根据“She feels excited when she sings.”，可知感觉很兴奋。 【42题详解】 句意：莉莉擅长画画吗？根据“Good at: singing”，可知莉莉擅长唱歌，答语为否定回答。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度 (下) 四年级英语阶段性素养考察 选出与所给词汇不同类的一项。 1. doctor ( ) A. police B. driver C. night 2. sister ( ) A. nurse B. aunt C. uncle 3. low ( ) A. street B. quiet C. loud 4. cough ( ) A. shout B. safe C. jump 5. huge ( ) A. great B. gift C. happy 给下列句子选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I’m good at playing ping-pong. （ ） 7. He’s giving a dance show. （ ） 8. The girl and her brother are learning Beijing opera. （ ） 9. They’re good at swimming. （ ） 10. She’s good at making dumplings. （ ） 单项选择。 11. —I’m afraid I can’t dance well. ( ) —_________ worry. Just try your best! A. Don’t B. Can’t C. Isn’t 12. My music teacher often _________ me to play _________ piano. ( ) A. teach; to B. teaches; the C. teaches; / 13. —_________ can they do in the talent show? ( ) —They can sing and dance. A. What B. Who C. Where 14. —Why _________ you _________ so early? ( ) —To learn my dance for the show. A. are; get up B. are; getting up C. do; getting up 15. Is she _________ Amy now? ( ) A. call B. calls C. calling 16. —What _________ your uncle _________? ( ) —He is painting. A. is; do B. is; doing C. does; doing 17. I’m good at _________ English. I’ve got word talent. ( ) A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 18. The best _________ is my mum. ( ) A. dance B. dancer C. dancing 19. I want to be a teacher and work at a _________. ( ) A. school B. restaurant C. police station 20. Lingling doesn’t worry _________ her clothes. ( ) A. on B. about C. in 根据下列对话内容补全短文。 Lingling: This is my father. Have a guess! Amy: What does he do? Tom: Is he a farmer? Lingling: No, he isn’t. But he often works in the fields. Amy: Is he a painter? Lingling: No, he isn’t. But he uses his brush a lot. Lingling: Look at this! Tom & Amy: I know! He’s a scientist! Lingling: That’s right! This is my father. He often works in the ___21___. And he uses his ___22___ a lot. But he is not a ___23___ or a ___24___. He’s a ___25___. 根据课文对话内容，补全对话。 Little Chicken: She’s flying so well! Oh, Bird, please teach me to fly. Bird: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. _____26_____ Little Chicken: He’s running so well. Oh, Dog, _____27_____. Dog: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. I’m not good at running. Little Chicken: He’s swimming so well! Oh, Duck, please teach me to swim. Duck: Look at me! Little Chicken: Oh, no. _____28_____ Rooster: Why are you crying, my boy? Little Chicken: I’ve got no talent. Rooster: Don’t worry. Let me teach you to sing. Little Chicken: Cock-a-doodle-doo. Others: Listen! _____29_____ He sings so well! Rooster: See? _____30_____ A. please teach me to run B. That’s your talent. C. Little chicken is singing. D. I’m not good at flying. E. I’m not good at swimming. 给下列问句选择适当的答语。 A. Yes, he is. B. She is a scientist. C. He works on the farm. D. She is good at cooking. E. He is writing. 31. What does your aunt do? （ ） 32. Where does he work? （ ） 33. What is she good at? （ ） 34. What is he doing? （ ） 35. Is he jumping? （ ） 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Beijing opera is very famous in China. The students in Sunshine School can study Beijing opera from teachers. Look! Amy and Lingling are practicing (练习) Beijing opera. Amy can sing Beijing opera. Lingling can play the erhu. They can give a show to us. They’re great! Mary is not good at singing Beijing opera. But she is good at painting. She helps her classmates (同学们) draw facial makeup (脸谱). Look! Tom has a pink and white face. He is smiling. He is happy. Tina has a red and yellow face. She is frowning (皱眉). She is angry. Lucy has a blue face. She is crying. She is sad. The students are happy and excited to learn Beijing opera. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Beijing opera is very ________ in China. （ ） A. same B. safe C. famous (2) Amy can ________ and Lingling can _________. （ ） A. sing Beijing opera, play the piano B. sing Beijing opera, play the erhu C. play the erhu, sing Beijing opera (3) Mary is good at ________. （ ） A. painting B. singing C. dancing (4) The students are ________ to learn Beijing opera. （ ） A. worried and angry B. happy and excited C. sad and scared 37. 根据短文内容，为下面三位同学选择相应的动作和情绪。(只填写序号) A. frowning B. crying C. smiling a. sad b. happy c. angry (1) Tom ______ ______ (2) Tina ______ ______ (3) Lucy ______ ______ 阅读海报，选择正确的答案。 Name: Tom Live in: Beijing, China Hobby: playing football Good at: drawing Dream job: He wants to be an artist (艺术家). He draws pictures every day. How he feels: He feels happy when he draws. Name: Lily Live in: Shanghai, China Hobby: dancing Good at: singing Dream job: She wants to be a singer. She sings songs every day. How she feels: She feels excited when she sings. 38. What does Tom want to be? ( ) A. A teacher. B. An artist. 39. How does Tom feel when he draws? ( ) A. Happy. B. Sad. 40. What does Lily want to be? ( ) A. A singer. B. A dancer. 41. How does Lily feel when she sings? ( ) A. Bored. B. Excited. 42. Is Lily good at drawing? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $