内容正文:
UNIT 6
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Section A 2a-2e
The vowel letters.
a
e
i
o
u
+ r
构成r音节
今天让我们一起学习有关r音节的读音规则!
ar
er
ir
or
ur
2a
Anna: He’s right now. What
about you? How’s the weather in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it’s . It's about -3°C.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now
we're outside. Hey, come and
visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
playing beach volleyball
cold and snowy
building a snowman
Purpose: 培养学生准确获取,梳理和记录关键信息的能力。引导学生学习和内化关键句型和重点语言,为进一步在现实生活情境中运用所学做好铺垫。
2b
Read the conversation. Then complete the table.
Sanya
28
sunny
beach volleyball
snowy
snowman
Read the following words.
Pay attention to the sounds of vowel letters + r.
hard start
verb person
r音节 ar 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɑː/。
/ɑː/
/ɜː/
r音节 er 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
first bird
/ɜː/
r音节 ir 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
short horse
word world
r音节 or 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɔː/。
/ɔː/
/ɜː/
r音节 or 在w后通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
hurt nurse
/ɜː/
r音节 ur 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
Read the following words.
Pay attention to the sounds of vowel letters + r.
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going?
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there?
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing?
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you? How’s
the weather in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman
outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
2c Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm
of the sentences. Then role-play the conversation.
句子音频;句子节奏
2d List the activities you can do in different weather. Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
have a snowball fight
go sledding(雪橇)
skiing(滑雪)
fly kites
have a picnic
go hiking
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
1
large her girl north work Thursday
Possible words:
除ar外,其余字母组合都可发/ɜː/音。
r音节在重读音节中的读音规则
那么r音节在非重读音节中通常读作什么呢?
r音节的读音规则
r音节 重读 例词 非重读 例词 其他情况
ar /ɑː/ hard, start dollar, popular
/ɔː/(在w后) warm
er /ɜː/ verb, person summer, computer
ir /ɜː/ first, bird
or /ɔː/(在w后) short, horse actor, doctor
/ɜː/ word, world
ur /ɜː/ hurt, nurse Saturday
/ə/
/ə/
/ə/
/ə/
当元音字母后面有两个r字母时,通常被视为元音字母在重读闭音节中的发音。
例如:hurry (/ˈhʌri/)中的u发/ʌ/音,carrot (/ˈkærət/)中的a发/æ/音,sorry (/ˈsɒri/)中的o发/ɒ/音。
2e
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather. Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you.
Examples:
A: What's the weather like in ...?
B: It's really ...
A: What are you doing now?
B: I'm ... right now. / I usually ..., but I'm ... at the moment.
Purpose: 引导学生用所学语言做事情,加强沟通交流能力。整合运用相关语言表达,及时纠错和补充。帮助学生完成交际任务和报告。
Take a break.
I take a break.
I want to take a break.
I’m taking a break.
Read the chant and clap when you read the stressed syllables.
● ●
●
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Dogs chase cats.
The dogs chase cats.
The dogs chase the cats.
The dogs are chasing the cats.
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Exercise
A: Hello, Lily. Long time no see. ①_____________________?
B: She is my pen friend.
A: Wow. ②____________________________?
B: She comes from the UK.
A: That is a beautiful country. Do you know about this country?
B: ③__________________. London is the capital of the UK.
A: What language do people speak?
Who is she
Where does she come from
Yes
Exercise
B: English. English is their national language.
A: ④____________________________________.
B: It is foggy. People call London “the foggy city”.
A: Really? I want to feel the weather in London one day.
B: Me too. Let's go there this summer vacation.
A: ⑤___________________. I can't wait to go there.
What's the weather like in London
Good idea
2e Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday
in a place with different weather. Ask and answer questions using the
ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you.
Talking about the weather
What’s the weather like in ...?
How’s the weather in ...?
Is it very cold / ... in ...? It’s really warm / ... now.
Today, it’s about ...℃.
It’s raining/ ... heavily.
Talking about activities
What are you doing now?
Are you outside /... at the moment?
Are you having dinner/... now? I’m shopping /... right now.
I’m outside /at home /...
I usually run /... outside, but I’m exercising/... at home now.
adv. /ˈhevɪli/
Hey, Jane. How’s your holiday going?
That sounds good! What’s the weather like there ?
Hi! Teng Fei. It’s great. I’m in Harbin.
It’s really cold. It’s about -3℃. Is it cold over there?
No, it isn’t. It’s hot and sunny. I am using the air conditioner(空调) at home. What are you doing now?
Wow! That’s amazing! I’m skiing right now.
Take care of yourself, and see you when you get back!
You too! See you!
2e Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday
in a place with different weather.
A: What’s the weather like
in ...?
B: It’s really ...
A: What are you doing now?
B: I’m ... right now. / I
usually ..., but I’m ... at
the moment.
Lucy
Wei Hua
Li Xia
Anna
Grammar
some day
temperature
heavily
Sentences
What’s the weather like in …?
It’s warm and sunny.
What are you doing now?
I’m … right now. / I usually …, but I’m … at the moment.
high
Tape script
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going?
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like
there?
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Section A, 2a and 2c
Homework
Review the keywords and sentence structures in today’s lesson.
2. Practice the conversation with your partner.
A: What’s the weather like in …?
B: It’s really …
A: What are you doing now?
B: I’m … right now. / I usually …, but I’m … at the moment.
SEE YOU NEXT CLASS!
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