Unit 5 School activities (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语四年级下册

2026-05-17
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外研版(三年级起点)四年级下册Unit 5 School activities 测试卷 (考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分) 一、根据句意选择合适的单词(每小题1分,共10分) ( )1. We often ______ books in the school library after class. A. read B. write C. draw ( )2. —What do you do in the afternoon? —I ______ football with my classmates. A. play B. watch C. listen ( )3. Our school has a big playground. We often do ______ there. A. homework B. sports C. lessons ( )4. —When do you have art class? —We have it on ______. A. Monday B. morning C. evening ( )5. My sister likes to ______ pictures in her art class. A. sing B. draw C. dance ( )6. We have six ______ every school day. A. classes B. books C. friends ( )7. —What’s your favorite school activity? —I like to ______ songs in music class. A. read B. sing C. play ( )8. After school, I often do my ______ at home. A. homework B. sports C. games ( )9. Our school ______ starts at 8:00 in the morning. A. day B. class C. activity ( )10. —Do you have a PE class today? —Yes, we ______. A. do B. don’t C. are 二、短语匹配(每小题1分,共10分) 从B栏中选出A栏短语对应的中文意思,将序号填在括号里。 A栏 B栏 ( )1. read books A. 做运动 ( )2. play football B. 画画 ( )3. do sports C. 读书 ( )4. draw pictures D. 上体育课 ( )5. have PE class E. 踢足球 ( )6. sing songs F. 做作业 ( )7. do homework G. 唱歌 ( )8. have art class H. 上学 ( )9. go to school I. 上美术课 ( )10. have music class J. 上音乐课 三、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( )1. —______ do you do after school? —I play basketball with my friends. A. What B. Where C. When ( )2. We ______ have a music class on Tuesday. We have it on Wednesday. A. do B. don’t C. aren’t ( )3. —How many ______ do you have in the morning? —We have four. A. class B. classes C. a class ( )4. My brother ______ to school at 7:30 every morning. A. go B. goes C. going ( )5. —Can you ______ pictures? —Yes, I can. I like art class. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( )6. —When do you ______ your homework? —I do it after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing ( )7. There is a big library in our school. We can ______ books there. A. read B. play C. sing ( )8. —What’s your favorite ______? —PE class. I like playing sports. A. food B. class C. color ( )9. They ______ playing football. It’s their favorite school activity. A. like B. likes C. liking ( )10. —Do you have art class on Friday? —No, we have it on ______. A. desk B. Friday C. Thursday ( )11. Our PE class ______ at 2:30 in the afternoon. A. start B. starts C. starting ( )12. —Can they sing songs? —Yes, they ______. They have music class every day. A. can B. can’t C. do ( )13. I often ______ sports with my father after school. It’s good for my health. A. do B. does C. did ( )14. —What ______ you do in music class? —We sing songs and listen to music. A. do B. does C. did ( )15. My sister ______ draw pictures well. She likes art very much. A. can B. can’t C. don’t 四、补全句子(每小题1分,共10分) 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,使句子完整通顺。 1. We often r______ books in the school library. 2. My brother likes to p______ football with his classmates. 3. I have a PE class on M______. It’s my favorite day. 4. She can d______ beautiful pictures. She is good at art. 5. We have six c______ every school day. 6. After school, I do my h______ first. 7. They s______ songs in music class every Wednesday. 8. Our school day s______ at 8:00 a.m. 9. I like to do s______ in the playground after class. 10. We have an a______ class on Thursday afternoon. 五、句型转换(每小题2分,共14分) 1. We have PE class on Monday.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________ 2. I play football after school.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ________________________________ 3. She can draw pictures.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ________________________________ 4. They do homework at home.(改为一般现在时否定句) ________________________________ 5. We read books in the library.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________ 6. My favorite class is PE.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________ 7. He goes to school at 7:30.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________ 六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共14分) My name is Lily. I am a fourth-grade student. My school day starts at 8:00 in the morning. I go to school at 7:40 every day. We have six classes a day: four in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite class is art class. It is on Wednesday and Friday. In art class, I can draw beautiful pictures and make paper crafts. I also like PE class. We have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday. In PE class, we play football, basketball and run on the playground. After school, I often do my homework first. Then I play football with my friends in the school playground. Sometimes I read books in the library. I like my school life very much. It is busy but happy. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1. What time does Lily’s school day start? A. 7:40 B. 8:00 C. 8:30 ( )2. How many classes does Lily have a day? A. Four B. Five C. Six ( )3. What is Lily’s favorite class? A. PE class B. Art class C. Music class ( )4. When does Lily have art class? A. On Wednesday and Friday B. On Tuesday and Thursday C. On Monday and Saturday ( )5. What does Lily do in PE class? A. Draw pictures B. Play football and basketball C. Read books ( )6. What does Lily often do first after school? A. Play football B. Do homework C. Read books ( )7. How does Lily feel about her school life? A. Boring B. Busy but happy C. Sad 七、书面表达(13分) 以“My School Life”为题,写一篇不少于6句话的短文,介绍你的学校生活,包括每天的课程、课后活动以及你对学校生活的感受,正确使用本单元所学词汇和句型。 要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺;2. 无语法错误;3. 紧扣主题;4. 正确使用class, read, play, do homework, sports等核心词汇。 ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ 参考答案及试题解析 一、根据句意选择合适的单词(每小题1分,共10分) 1. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“in the school library”(在学校图书馆),可知此处是“读书”,read books为固定搭配,write(写)、draw(画)不符合语境,故选A。 2. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:“踢足球”的固定表达是play football,watch(看)、listen(听)不符合语境,故选A。 3. B 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“playground”(操场),可知此处是“做运动”,do sports符合语境,homework(作业)、lessons(课程)不符合,故选B。 4. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇词义辨析 分析:根据问句“when”(什么时候),可知答句应是具体日期,Monday(周一)符合语境,morning(早上)、evening(晚上)是时间段,不是具体日期,故选A。 5. B 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“art class”(美术课),可知此处是“画画”,draw pictures为固定搭配,sing(唱)、dance(跳)不符合语境,故选B。 6. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“every school day”(每个上学日),可知此处是“六节课”,classes是class的复数形式,books(书)、friends(朋友)不符合语境,故选A。 7. B 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“music class”(音乐课),可知此处是“唱歌”,sing songs为固定搭配,read(读)、play(玩)不符合语境,故选B。 8. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:“做作业”的固定表达是do homework,sports(运动)、games(游戏)不符合语境,故选A。 9. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“starts at 8:00 in the morning”(早上8点开始),可知此处是“学校的一天”,school day符合语境,class(课)、activity(活动)不符合,故选A。 10. A 难度:易 知识点:一般疑问句的肯定回答 分析:问句是Do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, we do.”,don’t是否定回答,are不与do搭配,故选A。 二、短语匹配(每小题1分,共10分) 1. C 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:read books译为“读书”,对应B栏中的C选项,故选C。 2. E 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:play football译为“踢足球”,对应B栏中的E选项,故选E。 3. A 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:do sports译为“做运动”,对应B栏中的A选项,故选A。 4. B 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:draw pictures译为“画画”,对应B栏中的B选项,故选B。 5. D 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:have PE class译为“上体育课”,对应B栏中的D选项,故选D。 6. G 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:sing songs译为“唱歌”,对应B栏中的G选项,故选G。 7. F 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:do homework译为“做作业”,对应B栏中的F选项,故选F。 8. I 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:have art class译为“上美术课”,对应B栏中的I选项,故选I。 9. H 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:go to school译为“上学”,对应B栏中的H选项,故选H。 10. J 难度:易 知识点:短语词义匹配 分析:have music class译为“上音乐课”,对应B栏中的J选项,故选J。 三、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. A 难度:中 知识点:特殊疑问句引导词 分析:根据答句“我和朋友们打篮球”,可知问句询问“放学后你做什么”,用what提问,where问地点,when问时间,故选A。 2. B 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时否定句 分析:根据后句“我们周三上音乐课”,可知前句是“我们周二不上音乐课”,主语we是复数,否定句加don’t,do是肯定,aren’t不与have搭配,故选B。 3. B 难度:易 知识点:名词复数 分析:how many后接可数名词复数,class的复数是classes,故选B。 4. B 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时主谓一致 分析:主语my brother是第三人称单数,谓语动词go变三单为goes,go是原形,going是现在分词,故选B。 5. A 难度:易 知识点:情态动词can的用法 分析:情态动词can后接动词原形,draw是原形,draws是三单,drawing是现在分词,故选A。 6. A 难度:易 知识点:一般现在时疑问句 分析:问句是do引导的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形do,does是三单,doing是现在分词,故选A。 7. A 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据“library”(图书馆),可知此处是“读书”,read books符合语境,play(玩)、sing(唱)不符合,故选A。 8. B 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据答句“PE class”(体育课),可知问句询问“你最喜欢的课程是什么”,class(课程)符合语境,food(食物)、color(颜色)不符合,故选B。 9. A 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时主谓一致 分析:主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形like,likes是三单,liking是现在分词,故选A。 10. C 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇语境匹配 分析:根据否定回答“No”,可知此处是与Friday(周五)不同的日期,Thursday(周四)符合语境,desk(桌子)、Friday(周五)不符合,故选C。 11. B 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时主谓一致 分析:主语our PE class是第三人称单数,谓语动词start变三单为starts,start是原形,starting是现在分词,故选B。 12. A 难度:易 知识点:情态动词can一般疑问句的肯定回答 分析:问句是Can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, they can.”,can’t是否定,do不与can搭配,故选A。 13. A 难度:易 知识点:一般现在时主谓一致 分析:主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形do,does是三单,did是过去式,故选A。 14. A 难度:易 知识点:一般现在时疑问句 分析:主语you是第二人称,问句用do引导,does用于第三人称单数,did是过去式,故选A。 15. A 难度:易 知识点:情态动词can的语境匹配 分析:根据后句“她非常喜欢美术”,可知前句是“我妹妹画画很好”,can(能)符合语境,can’t(不能)、don’t(不)不符合,故选A。 四、补全句子(每小题1分,共10分) 1. read 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我们经常在学校图书馆读书”及首字母r,可知填read,read books为固定搭配。 2. play 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我弟弟喜欢和他的同学踢足球”及首字母p,可知填play,play football为固定搭配。 3. Monday 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我周一有体育课,这是我最喜欢的一天”及首字母M,可知填Monday(周一)。 4. draw 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“她能画漂亮的画,她擅长美术”及首字母d,可知填draw,draw pictures为固定搭配。 5. classes 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我们每个上学日有六节课”及首字母c,可知填classes(课,复数形式)。 6. homework 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“放学后,我先做作业”及首字母h,可知填homework,do homework为固定搭配。 7. sing 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“他们每周三在音乐课上唱歌”及首字母s,可知填sing,sing songs为固定搭配。 8. starts 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我们学校的一天早上8点开始”及首字母s,主语our school day是三单,填starts。 9. sports 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我喜欢课后在操场做运动”及首字母s,可知填sports,do sports为固定搭配。 10. art 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写及语境匹配 分析:根据句意“我们周四下午有一节美术课”及首字母a,可知填art,art class为固定搭配。 五、句型转换(每小题2分,共14分) 1. When do you have PE class? 难度:中 知识点:对时间提问 分析:划线部分是“on Monday”(时间),用when提问,主语we变为you,助动词用do,动词have用原形,句末变问号。 2. Do you play football after school? Yes, I do. 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时一般疑问句及肯定回答 分析:主语I变为you,助动词用do提前,句末变问号;肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”,保持人称一致。 3. Can she draw pictures? No, she can’t. 难度:中 知识点:情态动词can一般疑问句及否定回答 分析:情态动词can提前,句末变问号;否定回答用“No, she can’t.”,保持人称一致。 4. They don’t do homework at home. 难度:中 知识点:一般现在时否定句 分析:主语they是复数,实义动词do的否定需加don’t,动词用原形。 5. Where do you read books? 难度:中 知识点:对地点提问 分析:划线部分是“in the library”(地点),用where提问,主语we变为you,助动词用do,动词read用原形,句末变问号。 6. What’s your favorite class? 难度:中 知识点:对最喜欢的课程提问 分析:划线部分是“PE”(最喜欢的课程),用what提问,其余部分不变,句末变问号。 7. When does he go to school? 难度:中 知识点:对时间提问 分析:划线部分是“at 7:30”(时间),用when提问,主语he是三单,助动词用does,动词go用原形,句末变问号。 六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共14分) 1. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“My school day starts at 8:00 in the morning.”,与选项B一致,故选B。 2. C 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“We have six classes a day: four in the morning and two in the afternoon.”,与选项C一致,故选C。 3. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“My favorite class is art class.”,与选项B一致,故选B。 4. A 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“It is on Wednesday and Friday.”,此处it指代art class,与选项A一致,故选A。 5. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“In PE class, we play football, basketball and run on the playground.”,与选项B一致,故选B。 6. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“After school, I often do my homework first.”,与选项B一致,故选B。 7. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:短文“I like my school life very much. It is busy but happy.”,与选项B一致,故选B。 七、书面表达(13分) 评分标准:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,无语法错误(5分);2. 正确使用本单元核心词汇(class, read, play, do homework, sports, school, library等)和句型(I have..., I often..., My favorite..., It is...)(5分);3. 不少于6句话,紧扣“My School Life”主题(2分);4. 书写规范(1分)。 参考范文: My School Life I am a fourth-grade student. My school life is busy but interesting. We have six classes every school day. I have Chinese, English, math, PE, art and music classes. My favorite class is PE class. In PE class, I play football and do sports with my classmates. After school, I often do my homework first. Then I read books in the school library or play basketball with my friends. I love my school life because it is full of happiness and fun. I learn a lot and make many good friends at school. (解析:范文包含8句话,紧扣主题,介绍了自己的课程、课后活动和对学校生活的感受,正确使用class, play, do homework等核心词汇,运用了I have..., I often..., My favorite...等句型,语句通顺,无语法错误,符合所有要求。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 School activities (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语四年级下册
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Unit 5 School activities (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语四年级下册
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Unit 5 School activities (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语四年级下册
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