Unit 7 Charities 提优自我测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 译林版八年级下册Unit 7 Charities提优卷，以“慈善”为主题串联真实情境，融合语言知识与核心素养，适配新授课巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|冠词、被动语态等语法|结合“Free Lunch for Children”考冠词，体现情境化| |完形填空|10/10|志愿者经历词汇|通过山村支教故事考上下文理解，渗透助人意识| |阅读理解|15/30|“微笑行动”“网络慈善”等|选取“Operation Smile”案例，培养文化意识与信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1/15|旧书捐赠倡议|需整合活动目的与意义，提升语言表达与社会责任感|

译林版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Charities 提优自我测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. —What do you think of ______ charity called "Free Lunch for Children"? —It's ______ amazing project that has helped millions of poor students. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a ( ) 2. More than 80% of the eye diseases in poor areas ______ if people receive proper medical care. A. can prevent B. can be prevented C. will prevent D. are prevented ( ) 3. The volunteer team decided to carry on ______ their work even though it was very difficult. A. with B. to C. for D. at ( ) 4. You ______ worry about the cost of the operation. The local charity will pay for it. A. mustn't B. can't C. don't have to D. shouldn't ( ) 5. A new community service center ______ for the elderly in our town next month. A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built ( ) 6. ______ important it is for us to help people in need! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( ) 7. Dr Li has worked for UNICEF in Africa ______ 2018 and he will stay there for ______ two years. A. since; another B. for; other C. since; other D. for; another ( ) 8. It's really generous ______ the businessman ______ 1 million yuan to the disaster area. A. of; to donate B. for; to donate C. of; donating D. for; donating ( ) 9. —Could you tell me ______ I can get more information about the volunteer program? —You can visit their official website. A. when B. where C. why D. what ( ) 10. The organization aims ______ protect the rights of children all over the world. A. at B. to C. for D. in ( ) 11. Thousands of books ______ to the village school by the students in our city last week. A. sent B. were sent C. are sent D. have been sent ( ) 12. —I'm going to teach English in a poor village as a volunteer this summer. —______ I'm sure you will have a wonderful experience. A. That's all right B. Good idea C. That's amazing D. Good luck ( ) 13. Operation Smile ______ over 300,000 children with facial defects since it was founded in 1982. A. helps B. helped C. has helped D. will help ( ) 14. Many people donate money to charities ______ they can help those who are less fortunate. A. so that B. in order to C. because D. though ( ) 15. Which of the following charities mainly helps children with cleft lips (唇裂)? A. Orbis B. WWF C. UNICEF D. Operation Smile Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last summer, I took part in a volunteer program with my classmates. We went to a mountain village to 16 the children there. The village was very 17 . The roads were narrow and muddy. The school had only three old classrooms and no playground. Most of the children walked for over an hour to get to school every day. Their parents worked in big cities to make money, so they lived with their grandparents. We brought many books, school things and clothes for the children. We taught them English, Maths and Art. We also played games with them and told them stories about the outside world. The children were very 18 and thirsty for knowledge. One day, a little girl named Xiao Hong told me her 19 . She wanted to become a teacher when she grew up 20 she could help more children in her village. Her words touched me deeply. Before we left, we set up a small 21 in the school with the books we brought. We also exchanged contact information with the children so that we could keep in touch with them. This volunteer experience 22 me a lot. I realized that 23 people are living a hard life. We are lucky to have a happy life, so we should 24 help those in need. Even a small act of kindness can make a big 25 to someone's life. ( ) 16. A. teach B. help C. visit D. meet ( ) 17. A. beautiful B. rich C. poor D. modern ( ) 18. A. shy B. lazy C. clever D. active ( ) 19. A. dream B. study C. life D. family ( ) 20. A. but B. so that C. because D. if ( ) 21. A. classroom B. library C. playground D. hospital ( ) 22. A. changed B. hurt C. surprised D. pleased ( ) 23. A. many B. few C. no D. all ( ) 24. A. refuse to B. try to C. forget to D. pretend to ( ) 25. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. plan Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Free Lunch for Children "Free Lunch for Children" is a Chinese charity project. It was started in 2011 by a group of journalists. The project provides free nutritious lunches for primary school students in poor rural areas. Before the project started, many children in poor villages had to go hungry at noon. Some brought cold rice from home, and some didn't eat anything at all. This affected their health and study. Now, the project has helped over 3 million students in more than 1,000 schools across China. Each child gets a free lunch with meat, vegetables and eggs every day. The cost is about 4 yuan per child per day. People can support the project by donating money through its official website or WeChat account. Every 4 yuan can provide a free lunch for a child. Many companies and celebrities also support the project. The project not only solves the problem of hunger but also improves the students' health and study. It has become one of the most successful charity projects in China. ( ) 26. When was "Free Lunch for Children" started? A. In 2008 B. In 2010 C. In 2011 D. In 2012 ( ) 27. What problem did the children have before the project started? A. They had no books to read. B. They had no clothes to wear. C. They had no lunch to eat at school. D. They had no teachers to teach them. ( ) 28. How much does a free lunch cost per child per day? A. About 2 yuan B. About 4 yuan C. About 6 yuan D. About 8 yuan ( ) 29. How can people support the project? A. By donating money online. B. By working as volunteers. C. By sending food to the schools. D. By building new classrooms. B A 10-year-old girl named Li Mei was born with a cleft lip. She lived in a small village in Guizhou. Her family was very poor and couldn't afford the operation. Li Mei was very shy and never smiled. She didn't like to play with other children because she was afraid they would laugh at her. One day, a team from Operation Smile came to her village. They examined Li Mei and decided to give her a free operation. The operation was very successful. After a few weeks, Li Mei's lip looked normal. Li Mei changed a lot after the operation. She became outgoing and confident. She started to smile and play with her classmates. She even became the monitor of her class. "Thank you, Operation Smile. You have changed my daughter's life," said Li Mei's mother. "Now she can live a happy life like other children." Operation Smile has helped many children like Li Mei. It still needs more volunteers and donations to help more children in need. ( ) 30. What was wrong with Li Mei? A. She was blind. B. She was deaf. C. She had a cleft lip. D. She couldn't walk. ( ) 31. Why didn't Li Mei smile before the operation? A. She was sick. B. She was shy about her lip. C. She had no friends. D. She was unhappy at school. ( ) 32. Who helped Li Mei? A. Orbis B. UNICEF C. WWF D. Operation Smile ( ) 33. How did Li Mei change after the operation? A. She became shy. B. She became outgoing. C. She became sad. D. She became quiet. C Nowadays, more and more teenagers are using their creativity to do charity work. Here are some examples: Charity Livestreams Some middle school students hold charity livestreams on the Internet. They sing, dance or tell stories to attract viewers. The money they get from the livestreams is donated to charities. Last year, a group of students in Shanghai raised over 50,000 yuan through livestreams to help poor children. Second-hand Sales Many students organize second-hand sales at school. They sell their old books, toys and clothes. The money they earn is used to buy school things for children in poor areas. Charity Art Shows Students who are good at painting or drawing hold charity art shows. They sell their works to raise money for charities. Some of their works are very popular and sell for high prices. These creative ways not only help people in need but also develop the students' abilities. They show that everyone can do something for charity, no matter how old they are. ( ) 34. What do students do in charity livestreams? A. They sell old things. B. They perform for viewers. C. They sell their paintings. D. They teach poor children. ( ) 35. How much did the students in Shanghai raise last year? A. Over 5,000 yuan B. Over 10,000 yuan C. Over 50,000 yuan D. Over 100,000 yuan ( ) 36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Charity livestreams B. Second-hand sales C. Charity art shows D. Charity runs ( ) 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only rich people can do charity. B. Teenagers can also help others in creative ways. C. Charity work is very difficult for students. D. Old things are useless and should be thrown away. D With the development of the Internet, online charity has become more and more popular. However, there are also some problems. Some fake charities cheat people out of their money. How can we avoid being cheated and support charities properly? Here are some tips: 1. Check the charity's information Before donating, make sure the charity is real and official. You can check its registration information on the government website. 2. Donate through official channels Always donate through the charity's official website, WeChat account or bank account. Don't click on unknown links or send money to personal accounts. 3. Protect your personal information Don't give out your personal information such as your ID number, bank card number or password to anyone. 4. Be careful of "emergency" appeals Some fake charities use natural disasters or emergencies to cheat people. Before donating, check the information from official news sources. By following these tips, we can support real charities and help those who really need help. ( ) 38. What problem does online charity have? A. It is not convenient. B. There are fake charities. C. It costs too much money. D. It doesn't help people in need. ( ) 39. What should we do before donating? A. Check the charity's information. B. Give out our personal information. C. Send money to personal accounts. D. Click on unknown links. ( ) 40. The underlined word "registration" means ______ in Chinese. A. 注册 B. 经营 C. 财务 D. 人员 Ⅳ. 信息还原（每小题2分，共10分） 选择合适选项，有两项多余。 A. When and where will it be held? B. What can we sell at the sale? C. I'm preparing for a charity sale. D. What's the money used for? E. That sounds like a good idea. F. Do you need any help? G. How many people will come? A: Hi, Amy. What are you doing these days? B: 41. ________ Our class is going to hold one to raise money for the children in poor areas. A: 42. ________ B: It will be held on the school playground this Saturday afternoon. A: 43. ________ B: We can sell our old books, toys, clothes and hand-made things. A: 44. ________ B: The money will be used to buy books and school things for the children in a village school. A: 45. ________ I have some old books and toys to donate. I can also help you sell things on Saturday. B: Thank you so much. That will be a great help. Ⅴ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A) 根据首字母及中文提示完成单词 46. The local hospital has a special m______ (医疗的) team to help poor patients. 47. We should s______ (支持) the work of charities by donating money or time. 48. Many people in poor areas can't a______ (负担得起) medical treatment. 49. The doctor will p______ (施行) an operation on the boy tomorrow. 50. The charity provides food and clothes for h______ (无家可归的) people. B) 用所给词的适当形式填空 51. Over 100,000 books ______ (donate) to the village schools since last year. 52. It's kind of you ______ (help) the elderly cross the road. 53. The volunteers ______ (train) before they go to the disaster area. 54. We hope more people ______ (take) part in charity activities in the future. 55. The Red Cross ______ (found) in 1863 and has a long history. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 每小题答案不超过10个单词。 One Foundation is a Chinese public charity foundation. It was founded in 2007 by actor Jet Li. The foundation aims to create a world where everyone can help each other. One Foundation has many projects. The most famous one is the disaster relief project. It provides quick help to people affected by earthquakes, floods and other natural disasters. It also has projects to help poor children, the elderly and people with disabilities. People can support One Foundation by donating money through its official website or mobile app. They can also become volunteers to take part in its activities. Up to now, One Foundation has helped millions of people in China. It has become one of the most influential charities in the country. 56. Who founded One Foundation? _______________________________________________________________ 57. What is the most famous project of One Foundation?  _______________________________________________________________ 58. Who does One Foundation help besides poor children? _______________________________________________________________ 59. How can people support One Foundation? _______________________________________________________________ 60. How many people has One Foundation helped so far? _______________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 书面表达（共15分） 你们学校即将举办"旧书捐赠"活动，号召同学们把自己不用的书籍捐赠给山区的孩子们。请你根据以下要点写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参加： 1. 活动目的：帮助山区孩子获得更多阅读机会； 2. 捐赠要求：书籍内容健康，无破损； 3. 捐赠时间：5月20日-5月25日； 4. 捐赠地点：学校图书馆门口； 5. 活动意义：分享知识，传递爱心。 要求：词数80-100词，语句通顺，语法正确，格式正确。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________       参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-5 BBACC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BDCAD Ⅱ. 完形填空 16-20 BCDAB 21-25 BAABC Ⅲ. 阅读理解 26-29 CCBAC 30-33 CBDB 34-37 BCDB 38-40 BAA Ⅳ. 信息还原 41-45 CABDE Ⅴ. 词汇运用 A) 46. medical 47. support 48. afford 49. perform 50. homeless B) 51. have been donated 52. to help 53. will be trained 54. will take 55. was founded Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 56. Actor Jet Li. 57. The disaster relief project. 58. The elderly and disabled people. 59. Donate money or be volunteers. 60. Millions of people. Ⅶ. 书面表达参考范文 An Appeal for Book Donation Dear classmates, Our school will hold a book donation activity to help the children in mountain areas. Many children there have few books to read. We can donate our old books to them. The books should be healthy and not broken. You can bring your books to the school library gate from May 20 to May 25. This activity can help the children get more knowledge and pass our love to them. Let's take an active part in it! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $