命题大赛 新疆喀什地区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期期末考试卷（人教版选择性必修一全册）

**基本信息** 以中国科技与文化为核心素材，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如阅读聚焦屠呦呦、袁隆平事迹，写作关联智能科技与课本单元主题，实现知识应用与价值引领统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、人物故事|对话情境贴近生活，独白融入Rihanna等国际人物，兼顾跨文化理解| |阅读|4篇+七选五/50分|科技发展、人物传记、文化差异|A篇“中国科学四 pillar”整合事实细节与推理，七选五“肢体语言”呼应Unit 4，强化文化意识| |语言运用|完形+语法填空/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则|完形以迪士尼体验考查情感词汇，语法填空以屠呦呦事迹整合时态、非谓语，渗透语言能力| |写作|书信+续写/40分|智能科技、故事创作|书信要求用Unit 2词汇谈AI，续写结合Unit 5农业科技与Unit 4肢体语言，体现思维品质与学习能力|

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Well, this apartment is really a must see. Will you come with me to look at . IT this weekend? sure. And if you rented, maybe I can help you find a roomy too. Do you remember the film man's space travel that was on T. V last week? sure. We watched IT together, and we're quite impressed. I can't stand tom any longer. It's unbelievable he does everything so carelessly that he's going to drive me crazy. My dear lady, take IT easy. You should forgive a Green hand like him. Would you like to go skating with me this afternoon? Oh. i've always wanted to learn IT, but my family members are going to clean our house. I can't be absent. Hello, mrs. Taylor, i'm here to pick up dian. Hi ben. Come in. Dian's not ready yet. The dance class is over in five minutes, so you'll have to wait for her. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'd like to rent a car. Do you have any available? now? Let me see. We only have a pickup truck left in our parking lot. perfect. I'm going on a road trip to my friend's camp. How much is IT? It's eighty dollars a day, but it's seventy dollars if you rent for three days or more. great. I'll take IT, and I needed for five days. sure. I just need your driver's license. Hi, i'd like to rent a car. Do you have any available? now? Let me see. We only have a pickup truck left in our parking lot. perfect. I'm going on a road trip to my friend's camp. How much is IT? It's eighty dollars a day, but it's seventy dollars if you rent for three days or more. great. I'll take IT and i'll need IT for five days. sure. I just need your driver's license. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's the matter, john? You seemed to be trouble today. You see, i've been offered a new job. I can't decide whether to take IT or not. Oh, that's easy. If it's Better than the one you are doing. Now, go for IT. IT isn't that easy. I hate to quit my present job. People around here are very nice and the work itself is chAllenging. Then what about the salary? Would you get more? Yes, they say I would get a big sum. Have you discussed IT with your wife? Yes, he leaves IT to . me as I say IT, the work is well worth a try. After all, you can get a higher salary. I have to think about IT. What's the matter, john? You seemed to be trouble today. You see, i've been offered a new job. I can't decide whether to take IT or not. Oh, that's easy. If it's Better than the one you are doing. Now, go for IT. IT isn't that easy. I hate to quit my present job. People around here are very nice and the work itself is chAllenging. Then what about the salary? Would you get more? Yes, they say I would get a big summer. Have you discussed IT with your wife? Yes, SHE leaves IT to . me as I say IT, the work is well worth a try. After all, you can get a higher salary. I have to think about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's a lovely day out today . isn't IT? yeah. Enjoy IT while IT lasts. The weather forecast says it's supposed to snow early tomorrow morning, and then tomorrow afternoon there's a chance of rain. That doesn't sound pretty. I was going to drive a birmingham to see some friends tomorrow. You might want to change your plans with the weather that we're supposed to have tomorrow. The roads are going to be too. I see. I suppose I should. I don't like driving in dangerous weather conditions. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? I just have to go to class tomorrow afternoon. If you're lucky, it'll get cancelled and you can have a snow day. If that happens. then i'll invite you to my house and we can watch . movies that sounds like fun. It's a lovely day out today . isn't IT yeah. Enjoy wallet lasts. The weather forecast says it's supposed to snow early tomorrow morning, and then tomorrow afternoon there's a chance of rain . that doesn't sound pretty. I was going to drive a birmingham to see some friends tomorrow. You might want to change your plans with the weather that we're supposed to have tomorrow. The roads are going to be too. I see. I suppose I should. I don't like driving in dangerous weather conditions. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? I just have to go to class tomorrow afternoon. If you're lucky, it'll get cancelled and you can have a snow day. If that happens, then i'll invite you to my house. and we can watch movies that sounds like fun. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Danny, you'd Better put these textbooks away or our mom will be angry. Oh, i'm going to review all of them for the final exam. Oh, right. Do you have many exams at the end of each semester? That depends. Some semesters have many, some don't. And some courses don't have exams, but only ask for papers. And when do you prepare for your final exam? Well, most students prepared one month before the . exam does that work. Of course, it's useful and it's very important to have the copies of teachers notes because most exam questions are based on them. But we still have to stay up late. Do you have the classrooms open for the whole night? Yes, some people even sleep there. That's a little bit crazy. danny. You'd Better put these textbooks away or our mom will be angry. Oh, i'm going to review all of them for the final exam. Oh, right. Do you have many exams at the end of each? That depends. Some semesters have many, some don't. And some courses don't have exams, but only ask for papers. And when do you prepare for your final exam? Well, most students prepare IT one month before the exam does IT work. Of course, it's useful and it's very important to have the copies of teachers notes because most exam questions are based on them, but we still have to stay up late. Do you have the classrooms open for the whole night? Yes, some people even sleep there. That's a little bit crazy. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。One of the hottest est singers today is riano, who at thirty two has achieved more than most stars arrange so far. He has sold over sixty million albums and won nine grammy awards. Riano was born in barbados. SHE had a troubled family life and turned to singing as an escape had sixteen SHE was discovered by a music producer and moved to america. Soon, SHE released her first album, music of the sun, which sold close to two million copies. This was followed by more head albums and songs, including umbrella, diamond and stay. In twenty seventeen, rona created fenty beauty, the first beauty brand to offer forty different ships of foundation. In twenty twelve, SHE started the clara lal foundation to support educational programs around the world, and you help pay school fees for youth from poor countries through the foundation, leona also built a cancer treatment center in barbados and set up projects to help developing areas Better prepare for natural disasters. This year, ronis foundation has given away five million dollars for corona virus relief efforts. Even with all that he has achieved, rona is just getting started, whether in the area of music business or charity. SHE continues to win the world's love. And one of the hottest est singers today is riano, who at thirty two has achieved more than most stars arrange so far. He has sold over sixty million albums and one nine grammy awards. Riano was born in barbados. SHE had a troubled bed family life and turned the singing as an escape. At sixteen, SHE was discovered by a music producer and moved to america. Soon, SHE released her first album, music of the sun, which sold close to two million copies. This was followed by more head albums and songs, including umbrella, diamond and stay. In twenty seventeen, rona created fenty beauty, the first beauty brand to offer forty different shapes of foundation. In twenty twelve, SHE started the clara lial foundation to support educational programs around the world and to help pay school fees for youth from poor countries through the foundation, rona also built a cancer treatment centre in barbados and set up projects to help developing areas Better prepare for natural disasters. This year, ronis foundation has given away five million dollars for corona virus relief efforts. Even with all that he has achieved, rona is just getting started. Whether in the area of music business or charity, SHE continues to win the world's love and respect. 听力部分到此结束。 喀什地区高一英语上学期期末考试卷（人教版必修二全册） 答案与解析 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每题1.5分, 共30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would the woman like to help the man do? A. Rent an apartment. B. Look after the house. C. Find a roommate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, this apartment is really a must-see. Will you come with me to look at it this weekend? W: Sure. And if you rent it, maybe I can help you find a roommate too. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A travel. C. A show. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you remember the film on space travel that was on TV last week? M: Sure, we watched it together and were quite impressed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t stand Tom any longer. It’s unbelievable. He does everything so carelessly that he’s going to drive me crazy. M: My dear lady, take it easy. You should forgive a green hand like him. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man refuse to go skating? A. He can’t skate. B. He has a family get-together. C. He has to clean their house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go skating with me this afternoon? M: Oh, I’ve always wanted to learn it. But my family members are going to clean our house. I can’t be absent. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. At an airport. B. In a school. C. At a dance party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mrs. Taylor. I’m here to pick up Diane. W: Hi, Ben. Come in. Diane’s not ready yet. The dance class is over in five minutes, so you’ll have to wait for her. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man doing? A. Renting a car. B. Booking a trip. C. Parking a car. 7. How much should the man pay for a day? A. $80. B. $70. C. $50. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’d like to rent a car. Do you have any available now? W: Let me see. We only have a pickup truck left in our parking lot. M: Perfect! I’m going on a road trip to my friend’s camp How much is it? W: It’s $80 a day, but it’s $70 if you rent for three days or more. M: Great. I’ll take it, and I’ll need it for five days. W: Sure. I just need your driver’s license. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man feel now? A. Upset. B. Easy. C. Happy. 9. What do we know about the man’s present job? A. It isn’t challenging. B. The colleagues are nice. C. It is well-paid. 10. What does the woman suggest the man to do in the end? A. Try the new job. B. Discuss with his wife. C. Continue in his present job. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, John? You seemed to be troubled today. M: You see, I’ve been offered a new job. I can’t decide whether to take it or not. W: Oh, that’s easy. If it’s better than the one you are doing now, go for it. M: It isn’t that easy. I hate to quit my present job. People around here are very nice and the work itself is challenging. W: Then what about the salary? Would you get more? M: Yes, they say I would get a big sum. W: Have you discussed it with your wife? M: Yes, she leaves it to me. W: As I say it, the work is well worth a try. After all you can get a higher salary. M: I have to think about it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 12. Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham? A. The roads will be closed. B. Her car is broken. C. The roads will be icy. 13. What will the man do if the class is canceled? A. Visit the woman. B. Invite the woman to his house. C. Go to the cinema. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a lovely day out today, isn’t it? M: Yeah. Enjoy it while it lasts. The weather forecast says it’s supposed to snow early tomorrow morning and then tomorrow afternoon there’s a chance of rain. W: That doesn’t sound pretty. I was going to drive to Birmingham to see some friends tomorrow. M: You might want to change your plans. With the weather that we’re supposed to have tomorrow, the roads are going to be too icy. W: I suppose I should. I don’t like driving in dangerous weather conditions. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? M: I just have to go to class tomorrow afternoon. W: If you’re lucky, it’ll get canceled and you can have a snow day! M: If that happens, then I’ll invite you to my house and we can watch movies. W: That sounds like fun. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 15. What does Danny say about the final exam? A. All the courses have exams. B. He spends a week preparing for it. C. Most questions are based on teacher’s notes. 16. What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms? A. Difficult. B. Crazy. C. Necessary. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Danny, you’d better put these textbooks away, or our mom will be angry. M: Oh, I’m going to review all of them for the final exam. W: Oh, right! Do you have many exams at the end of each semester? M: That depends. Some semesters have many, some don’t. And some courses don’t have exams but only ask for papers. W: And when do you prepare for your final exam? M: Well, most students prepare it one month before the exam. W: Does it work? M: Of course, it’s useful. And it’s very important to have the copies of teacher’s notes, because most exam questions are based on them. But we still have to stay up late. W: Do you have the classrooms open for the whole night? M: Yes, some people even sleep there. That’s a little bit crazy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did Rihanna turn to sing? A. To move to America. B. To realize her music dream. C. To escape from her family life. 18. Which was Rihanna’s first album? A. Music of the Sun. B. Umbrella. C. Diamond. 19. What did Rihanna do in 2017? A. She created a beauty brand. B. She set up an educational project. C. She built a cancer treatment center. 20. How much did Rihanna’s foundation donate because of coronavirus? A $2 million. B. $5 million. C. $6 million. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: One of the hottest singers today is Rihanna, who, at 32, has achieved more than most stars her age. So far, she has sold over 60 million albums and won nine Grammy awards. Rihanna was born in Barbados. She had a troubled family life and turned to singing as an escape. At 16, she was discovered by a music producer and moved to America. Soon she released her first album, Music of the Sun, which sold close to 2 million copies. This was followed by more hit albums and songs, including Umbrella, Diamond, and Stay. In 2017, Rihanna created Fenty Beauty, the first beauty brand to offer 40 different shades of foundation. In 2012, she started the Clara Lionel Foundation to support educational programs around the world and to help pay school fees for youth from poor countries. Through the foundation, Rihanna also built a cancer treatment center in Barbados and set up projects to help developing areas better prepare for natural disasters. This year, Rihanna’s foundation has given away $5 million for coronavirus relief efforts. Even with all that she has achieved, Rihanna is just getting started. Whether in the area of music, business, or charity, she continues to win the world’s love and respect. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 答案与解析 21.答案：B 定位原文：Tu Youyou, a Nobel laureate, discovered artemisinin in 1971. 错误选项：A（袁隆平）；C（钟南山）；D（黄旭华）。 22.答案：B 定位原文：His research has helped feed nearly one-fifth of the world’s population... solving global hunger problems. 错误选项：A（工作时长非核心原因）；C（联合国表彰是结果）；D（超级稻是杂交水稻的延伸）。 23.答案：C 主旨归纳：四人分别在医药、农业、公共卫生、国防领域奉献一生，核心共性是为国奉献。 错误选项：A（仅屠呦呦获诺奖）；B（仅黄旭华隐姓埋名）；D（仅屠呦呦、钟南山是医学领域）。 B 答案与解析 24.答案：B 定位原文：第二段提到他毕业时写下 “振兴中华，乃我辈之责”，体现了强烈的爱国情怀。 错误选项：A（文中未提及家庭贫富）；C（1992 年出国，时年 34 岁，非二十多岁）；D（未拒绝国内高薪，而是放弃国外优渥条件）。 25.答案：C 定位原文：第三段明确说明 “when China faced a shortage of deep-earth exploration technology”，他毅然回国。 错误选项：A（未提及思念家人）；B（回国后任教，非回国原因）；D（无医疗相关表述）。 26.答案：D 定位原文：第四段提到 A、B、C 三项贡献，D 项 “建立新的地球物理研究中心” 文中未提及。 错误选项：A、B、C 均为原文明确提到的团队成果。 27.答案：C 主旨题：全文围绕黄大年的爱国奉献事迹展开，C 项最贴合主题。 错误选项：A（仅第二段提及国外生活，非主旨）；B（范围过大，文章聚焦个人事迹）；D（偏离主题，未讲述成为科学家的方法）。 C 答案与解析 28.答案：B（细节理解题） 定位：第二段 “this new variety produced 20% more grain than traditional rice” 直接说明杂交水稻产量更高。 排除：A（未提及生长速度）；C（未提及化肥需求）；D（未提及抗病性）。 29.答案：A（推理判断题） 定位：第二段 “Yuan Longping witnessed severe hunger” 并投身杂交水稻研究，可推知他的研究动机是解决饥饿问题。 排除：B（研究的是杂交水稻而非传统水稻）；C（是团队研究非个人）；D（多年艰辛，并非无困难）。 30.答案：C（推理判断题） 定位：第四段提到杂交水稻推广至 70 多国、培训多国专家，可推知其助力全球农业发展。 排除：A（全球推广，非仅中国）；B（持续改良，有提升空间）；D（技术可传授，非难学习）。 31.答案：C（主旨大意题） 全文围绕杂交水稻的研发、国内增产及全球粮食安全贡献展开，核心是其在全球粮食安全中的作用。 排除：A（仅提袁隆平，非核心）；B（国内发展仅部分内容）；D（未讲种植方法）。 D 答案与解析 32.答案：A（细节理解题） 定位：第二段明确提到 “By 2025, China’s core AI industry is expected to be worth over 1.2 trillion yuan”，直接对应选项 A。 排除：B、C、D 均与原文数据不符。 33.答案：B（推理判断题） 定位：第三段指出绿色能源将大规模替代化石能源、减少污染，可推知绿色技术有助于解决环境问题。 排除：A（未提及成本过高）；C（“很快完全替代” 过于绝对）；D（全球发展，非仅中国）。 34.答案：C（推理判断题） 定位：第四段强调 “ensure technology serves humanity”“responsible innovation”，可推知未来技术需负责任地发展。 排除：A（文中提到挑战）；B（改变生活各方面，非仅工作）；D（技术提升便利性）。 35.答案：C（主旨大意题） 全文围绕 AI、物联网、绿色技术等未来科技，及其对生活、产业、环境的影响展开，C 项全面概括主旨。 排除：A（仅 AI，片面）；B（仅绿色技术，片面）；D（未侧重科技竞争）。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 答案与解析 36.答案：（小标题类） 解析：A 项 “它因文化而异” 概括下文核心 —— 不同文化肢体语言有差异，统领全文，适合做小标题。 37.答案：（段首句类） 解析：C 项 “中国人重视手势中的谦逊” 承接上文中国文化影响肢体语言，引出下文握手等礼貌手势的例子，逻辑连贯。 38.答案：（段中句类） 解析：F 项 “在中国，姿势和手部动作也能体现态度” 承上启下，上文讲眼神交流，下文讲面部表情和手势，衔接自然。 39.答案：（段中句类） 解析：E 项 “不同文化对手势有不同解读” 呼应前文文化差异，举例说明手指指点点在中国不礼貌，符合语境。 40.答案：（段尾句类） 解析：D 项 “它在跨文化交流中起关键作用” 总结全文，呼应首段肢体语言的重要性，升华主题。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 答案与解析 答案：41B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 解析 41 题 解析：根据前文 “long-awaited journey”，此处指 “梦想” 已久的地方，dream about 为固定搭配。 选项翻译：A. 谈论；B. 梦想；C. 担心；D. 听说。 42 题 解析：乐园的华丽装饰和欢快音乐让人感到 “惊叹”，符合语境。 选项翻译：A. 震惊；B. 困惑；C. 惊叹；D. 失望。 43 题 解析：step into 意为 “踏入”，此处指仿佛进入了活生生的童话世界。 选项翻译：A. 踏入；B. 看；C. 转向；D. 打破。 44 题 解析：新主题区自开放以来 “吸引” 了无数游客，符合逻辑。 选项翻译：A. 吸引；B. 满足；C. 使惊讶；D. 使印象深刻。 45 题 解析：此处指最刺激的 “景点 / 游乐项目”，attraction 符合语境。 选项翻译：A. 冒险；B. 经历；C. 景点；D. 活动。 46 题 解析：坐刺激的游乐设施时，内心充满 “兴奋”。 选项翻译：A. 紧张；B. 兴奋；C. 悲伤；D. 恐惧。 47 题 解析：根据 “Hot Pursuit”（热力追踪）的设定，此处指和朱迪、尼克一起 “竞速”。 选项翻译：A. 竞速；B. 玩耍；C. 战斗；D. 旅行。 48 题 解析：花车 “缓缓移动”，move 符合语境。 选项翻译：A. 驾驶；B. 移动；C. 跑；D. 漂浮。 49 题 解析：游行氛围充满 “欢乐”，与 excitement 并列。 选项翻译：A. 平静；B. 温暖；C. 欢乐；D. 冷静。 50 题 解析：拍照是为了 “记录” 珍贵时刻。 选项翻译：A. 节省；B. 保持；C. 记录；D. 记住。 51 题 解析：light up 为固定搭配，意为 “照亮”，烟花照亮天空。 选项翻译：A. 照亮；B. 转动；C. 捡起；D. 拿走。 52 题 解析：烟花表演创造了 “绝妙的” 景象。 选项翻译：A. 普通的；B. 绝妙的；C. 奇怪的；D. 无聊的。 53 题 解析：我们敬畏地站着，“享受” 此刻的魔法。 选项翻译：A. 享受；B. 错过；C. 忘记；D. 创造。 54 题 解析：一天结束，虽累但很 “开心”。 选项翻译：A. 充满希望的；B. 开心的；C. 仔细的；D. 平静的。 55 题 解析：turn into 为固定搭配，意为 “变成”，此处指梦想成真。 选项翻译：A. 制作；B. 改变；C. 变成；D. 带来。 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 答案： 1.a 2. has devoted 3. to explore 4. which 5. was discovered 6.lives 7. more effectively 8. combined 9. but 10. from 解析： 1.a（冠词） 解析：此处表泛指 “一位著名的中国科学家”，renowned 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 翻译：屠呦呦，一位著名的中国科学家，是中国首位诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主。 2.has devoted（现在完成时） 解析：“毕生致力于” 强调从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时；主语 she 为单数，助动词用 has。 翻译：她毕生致力于抗击疟疾，这种疾病已在全球造成数百万人死亡。 3.to explore（非谓语 - 不定式） 解析：lead sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “带领某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。 翻译：1969 年，屠呦呦带领团队探索中医药。 4.which（定语从句） 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为 cold extraction（冷提取法），指物，关系代词用 which。 翻译：经历 190 次失败后，她从古代医书获得灵感，采用冷提取法取得突破。 5.was discovered（非谓语 - 过去分词 / 被动语态） 解析：青蒿素是 “被发现”，用被动语态；时间 in 1971 为过去时，主语 artemisinin 为单数，用 was discovered。 翻译：最终，青蒿素于 1971 年被发现。 6.lives（名词变复数） 解析：hundreds of thousands of 后接可数名词复数，life 的复数形式为 lives。 翻译：这种药物已在全球拯救了数十万人的生命。 7.more effectively（形容词变副词 + 比较级） 解析：修饰动词 works 用副词 effectively；than 提示用比较级，多音节词前加 more。 翻译：它比其他治疗方法效果更好。 8.combined（非谓语 - 过去分词） 解析：traditional Chinese wisdom 与 combine 是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表 “被结合”。 翻译：屠呦呦认为，传统中医智慧与现代科学结合，可造福全世界。 9.but（连词） 解析：前后句为转折关系：她从未停止研究，但她的贡献将永被铭记。 翻译：她从未停止研究，但她的贡献将永远被铭记。 10.from（介词） 解析：recover from 为固定搭配，意为 “从…… 中康复”。 翻译：对她而言，真正的回报是看到患者从疟疾中康复。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to share my opinions on future smart technology with you. In the near future, artificial intelligence will become common in our daily life. Smart homes will automatically adjust temperature and light for us. Many simple jobs will be done by intelligent robots, which can save people plenty of time and energy. Apart from daily life, smart technology will also promote the development of society. As far as I am concerned, we should make good use of advanced technology and use it in a proper way to create a brighter future. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 【67题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: Following the old gardener’s advice, we walked towards the little girl gently. We didn’t speak loudly, but used soft body language—smiling and bending down to her level, which made her stop crying a little. Lin Tao showed her his notes about smart agricultural robots, and I told her interesting things about the park’s nature. She gradually calmed down and told us her name was Amy. We held her hands and comforted her, using the kind gestures we learned. We decided to use the smart technology in the park to find her parents. Paragraph 2: With the help of the smart display screen, we finally found the little girl’s parents. They were so grateful that they kept saying “thank you” and shook our hands firmly. The old gardener praised us for our kindness and cleverness. Lin Tao said he hoped to use AI and smart technology to help more people in the future, just like the great scientist Yuan Longping. This experience made me realize that combining nature, smart technology and kindness can make our world better. We left the park with happy memories and a deeper understanding of the future we are looking forward to. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $喀什地区高一英语下学期期末考试卷双向细目表 喀什地区高一英语下学期期末考试卷（人教版选择性必修一全册）双向细目表 题号 题型 分值 考查知识点 难度系数（预估） 1 听力理解-短对话 1.5 日常交际用语、租房相关词汇、场景与行为判断 0.7 2 听力理解-短对话 1.5 日常交际用语、旅行/电影相关词汇、主旨大意判断 0.7 3 听力理解-短对话 1.5 情感类词汇、日常交际用语、说话者语气态度判断 0.65 4 听力理解-短对话 1.5 日常活动相关词汇、因果关系表达、原因细节理解 0.65 5 听力理解-短对话 1.5 场景类词汇、日常交际用语、场景地点判断 0.7 6 听力理解-长对话 1.5 出行、租车相关词汇、数字信息抓取、细节理解 0.65 7 听力理解-长对话 1.5 出行、租车相关词汇、数字信息抓取、细节理解 0.65 8 听力理解-长对话 1.5 工作、职业相关词汇、观点态度表达、态度观点判断 0.6 9 听力理解-长对话 1.5 工作、职业相关词汇、细节理解 0.6 10 听力理解-长对话 1.5 工作、职业相关词汇、观点态度表达、推理判断 0.6 11 听力理解-长对话 1.5 天气、交通相关词汇、因果关系表达、细节理解 0.6 12 听力理解-长对话 1.5 天气、交通相关词汇、因果关系表达、推理判断 0.6 13 听力理解-长对话 1.5 天气、交通相关词汇、细节理解 0.6 14 听力理解-长对话 1.5 校园生活、考试相关词汇、人物关系判断 0.6 15 听力理解-长对话 1.5 校园生活、考试相关词汇、细节理解 0.6 16 听力理解-长对话 1.5 校园生活、考试相关词汇、观点态度判断 0.6 17 听力理解-独白 1.5 人物传记类词汇、数字信息抓取、细节理解 0.55 18 听力理解-独白 1.5 人物传记类词汇、细节理解 0.55 19 听力理解-独白 1.5 人物传记类词汇、数字信息抓取、细节理解 0.55 20 听力理解-独白 1.5 人物传记类词汇、数字信息抓取、主旨大意理解 0.55 21 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类阅读、科学贡献相关词汇 0.7 22 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类阅读、农业科技相关词汇 0.7 23 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类阅读、主旨大意归纳 0.7 24 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、爱国科学家人物传记、细节理解 0.65 25 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、爱国科学家人物传记、因果关系理解 0.65 26 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、爱国科学家人物传记、科技突破相关词汇 0.65 27 阅读理解-主旨大意 2.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、爱国科学家人物传记、标题归纳 0.65 28 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit5 Working the Land、农业科技类阅读、杂交水稻相关词汇 0.65 29 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit5 Working the Land、农业科技类阅读、人物动机分析 0.65 30 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit5 Working the Land、农业科技类阅读、全球农业发展理解 0.65 31 阅读理解-主旨大意 2.5 Unit5 Working the Land、农业科技类阅读、文章主旨归纳 0.65 32 阅读理解-细节理解 2.5 Unit2 Looking into the Future、科技与未来类阅读、AI相关词汇 0.6 33 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit2 Looking into the Future、科技与未来类阅读、绿色科技相关词汇 0.6 34 阅读理解-推理判断 2.5 Unit2 Looking into the Future、科技与未来类阅读、科技发展态度分析 0.6 35 阅读理解-主旨大意 2.5 Unit2 Looking into the Future、科技与未来类阅读、文章主旨归纳 0.6 36 阅读理解-七选五 2.5 Unit4 Body Language、非语言交际类语篇、语篇衔接与上下文逻辑 0.6 37 阅读理解-七选五 2.5 Unit4 Body Language、非语言交际类语篇、文化差异相关表达 0.6 38 阅读理解-七选五 2.5 Unit4 Body Language、非语言交际类语篇、眼神交流相关词汇 0.6 39 阅读理解-七选五 2.5 Unit4 Body Language、非语言交际类语篇、手势与面部表情相关词汇 0.6 40 阅读理解-七选五 2.5 Unit4 Body Language、非语言交际类语篇、跨文化交际理解 0.6 41 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词短语固定搭配 0.6 42 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、形容词词义辨析 0.6 43 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词词义辨析 0.6 44 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词词义辨析 0.6 45 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、名词词义辨析 0.6 46 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、名词词义辨析 0.6 47 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词词义辨析 0.6 48 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词词义辨析 0.6 49 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、名词词义辨析 0.6 50 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、非谓语动词用法 0.6 51 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词短语固定搭配 0.6 52 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、形容词词义辨析 0.6 53 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、非谓语动词用法 0.6 54 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、形容词词义辨析 0.6 55 完形填空-词汇辨析 1 Unit3 Fascinating Parks、主题公园类语篇、动词短语固定搭配 0.6 56 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、冠词用法 0.55 57 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、动词时态与语态 0.55 58 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、非谓语动词用法 0.55 59 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、定语从句关系词 0.55 60 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、动词时态与语态 0.55 61 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、名词复数形式 0.55 62 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、副词比较级 0.55 63 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、非谓语动词用法 0.55 64 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、连词用法 0.55 65 语法填空 1.5 Unit1 People of Achievement、人物传记类语篇、介词固定搭配 0.55 66 应用文写作-书信 15 Unit2 Looking into the Future、智能科技相关主题、书信格式与常用表达、词汇与语法综合运用 0.55 67 读后续写 25 全册知识点综合运用、叙事类文本写作、情节发展逻辑、细节描写与情感表达、词汇语法综合运用 0.5 合计 - 150 全卷覆盖人教版选择性必修一全册5个单元核心知识点 全卷平均难度0.62 $ 喀什地区高一英语下学期期末考试卷 （人教A版选择性必修一全册） 本试卷共150分，共10页。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What would the woman like to help the man do? A. Rent an apartment. B. Look after the house. C. Find a roommate. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A travel. C. A show. 3. How does the woman sound? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. 4. Why does the man refuse to go skating? A. He can’t skate. B. He has a family get-together. C. He has to clean their house. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. At an airport. B. In a school. C. At a dance party. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man doing? A Renting a car. B. Booking a trip. C. Parking a car. 7. How much should the man pay for a day? A. $80. B. $70. C. $50. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8 How does the man feel now? A. Upset. B. Easy. C. Happy. 9. What do we know about the man’s present job? A. It isn’t challenging. B. The colleagues are nice. C. It is well-paid. 10. What does the woman suggest the man to do in the end? A. Try the new job. B. Discuss with his wife. C. Continue in his present job. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 12. Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham? A. The roads will be closed. B. Her car is broken. C. The roads will be icy. 13. What will the man do if the class is canceled? A. Visit the woman. B. Invite the woman to his house. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 15. What does Danny say about the final exam? A. All the courses have exams. B He spends a week preparing for it. C. Most questions are based on teacher’s notes. 16. What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms? A. Difficult. B. Crazy. C. Necessary. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Why did Rihanna turn to sing? A. To move to America. B. To realize her music dream. C. To escape from her family life. 18. Which was Rihanna’s first album? A. Music of the Sun. B. Umbrella. C. Diamond. 19. What did Rihanna do in 2017? A. She created a beauty brand. B She set up an educational project. C. She built a cancer treatment center. 20. How much did Rihanna’s foundation donate because of coronavirus? A. $2 million. B. $5 million. C. $6 million. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Pillars of Chinese Science Tu Youyou: Fighter Against Malaria Tu Youyou, a Nobel laureate, discovered artemisinin in 1971. This drug has saved millions of lives worldwide, especially in poor areas. She devoted over 40 years to medical research, combining traditional Chinese medicine with modern science. Her work has greatly improved global health. Yuan Longping: Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping developed high-yield hybrid rice in the 1970s中国日报网英语点津. His research has helped feed nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9% of the world’s landChina Daily Global Edition. He spent over five decades in the fields, solving global hunger problemsChina Daily Global Edition. He is remembered as a "true food hero"China Daily Global Edition. Zhong Nanshan: Guardian of Public Health Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory expert, played a key role in fighting COVID-19. At 84, he rushed to Wuhan at the start of the outbreak. His professional advice guided China’s disease control. He has always put people’s health first. Huang Xuhua: Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines Huang Xuhua led the development of China’s first nuclear submarine. For 30 years, he worked in secret, away from his family. His work strengthened China’s national defense. He is a model of dedication and selflessness. （原创）21.What is Tu Youyou’s main contribution? A. Developing hybrid rice. B. Discovering artemisinin. C. Fighting against COVID-19. D. Building nuclear submarines. （原创）22.Why is Yuan Longping called a "true food hero"? A. He worked in fields for 50 years. B. He helped solve global hunger. C. He was honored by the UN. D. He developed super rice. （原创）23.What do the four scientists have in common? A. They won the Nobel Prize. B. They worked in secret for years. C. They devoted themselves to the nation. D. They are all medical researchers. B Huang Danian (1958–2017) was a distinguished geophysicist and a patriotic scientist who dedicated his life to China’s scientific development. His story is a moving tale of love for the country and selfless devotion. Born in Nanning, Guangxi, Huang showed great talent in science from a young age. In 1982, upon graduation from college, he wrote in his yearbook, “Revitalizing China is our responsibility.” This sentence became his lifelong promise. In 1992, he went to the UK for further study and gradually became a top expert in aerospace geophysics. He lived a comfortable life abroad with a high salary and a big house. However, when China faced a shortage of deep-earth exploration technology, Huang made a life-changing decision. In 2009, he gave up all his wealth and status in the UK and returned to China without hesitation. He joined Jilin University as a professor and led a large research team of over 400 scientists. Huang worked like a “machine” after returning. He often stayed in his office until midnight and took late-night flights to save time. In just a few years, his team achieved remarkable breakthroughs. They developed China’s first 10,000-meter drilling rig and mastered key technologies once blocked by foreign countries. His work greatly improved China’s ability in deep-earth and ocean exploration. In 2016, Huang was diagnosed with cancer. Even in hospital, he kept working on research and guiding students. On January 8, 2017, he passed away at the age of 58. Huang Danian’s life was short but brilliant. He is a true hero who devoted himself to the nation. （原创）24.What can we learn about Huang Danian from Paragraph 2? A. He was born in a poor family. B. He had a strong sense of patriotism. C. He studied abroad in his twenties. D. He refused a high-paying job in China. （原创）25.Why did Huang Danian decide to return to China in 2009? A. He missed his family very much. B. He was offered a key position at a university. C. China needed his expertise in deep-earth exploration. D. He wanted to receive better medical treatment in China. （原创）26.Which of the following is NOT a contribution of Huang Danian’s team? A. Developing a 10,000-meter drilling rig. B. Breaking foreign technology barriers. C. Improving China’s ocean exploration ability. D. Building a new research center for geophysics. （原创）27.What is the best title for the text? A. A Scientist’s Life Abroad B. The Development of Geophysics in China C. Huang Danian: A Hero Devoted to the Nation D. How to Become a Great Scientist C Hybrid Rice: A Key to Global Food Security Hybrid rice, a high-yield crop developed by Chinese scientists, stands as a remarkable solution to global food shortages. Led by Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice", China’s research in this field has revolutionized agriculture and benefited the world. The development of hybrid rice began in the 1960s when Yuan Longping witnessed severe hunger. After years of painstaking work, his team achieved a breakthrough in 1973, developing the world’s first practical hybrid rice. This new variety produced 20% more grain than traditional rice, marking a major leap in agricultural technology . Over the decades, hybrid rice has greatly boosted China’s rice production. By 2023, the cumulative planting area in China had reached 600 million hectares, increasing rice output by over 800 billion kilograms. Super hybrid rice, improved continuously, saw its yield rise from 10.5 tons per hectare in 2000 to 16.5 tons in 2017. Beyond China, hybrid rice has become a global public good. Introduced to over 70 countries, including India and Madagascar, it has helped increase local grain output. China has also trained more than 14,000 agricultural experts from 80 developing countries, sharing this vital technology. As a symbol of China’s contribution to the world, hybrid rice continues to play a key role in fighting hunger. It not only ensures China’s food security but also offers a Chinese solution to global food challenges. （原创）28.What is the advantage of hybrid rice over traditional rice?（细节理解题） A. It grows faster. B. It has a higher yield. C. It needs less fertilizer. D. It is more resistant to diseases. （原创）29.What can be inferred about Yuan Longping from Paragraph 2?（推理判断题） A. He was motivated to solve hunger problems. B. He focused on traditional rice research. C. He completed his research alone. D. He faced no difficulties in his work. （原创）30.What does the text imply about hybrid rice technology?（推理判断题） A. It is only popular in China. B. It has no room for improvement. C. It helps improve global agriculture. D. It is difficult to be learned by foreigners. （原创）31.What is the main idea of the text?（主旨大意题） A. The life story of Yuan Longping. B. The development of hybrid rice in China. C. Hybrid rice’s role in global food security. D. How to plant hybrid rice worldwide. D Looking into the Future: Tech and Life The future is being shaped by rapid technological advances that will transform every aspect of our lives. From artificial intelligence (AI) to green energy, new technologies promise a world that is smarter, more efficient, and more sustainable. China, as a global leader in innovation, is playing a key role in building this future. AI will be the most powerful driver of change. It will widely reshape industries, from smart factories with automated robots to personalized education and healthcare. By 2025, China’s core AI industry is expected to be worth over 1.2 trillion yuan, with AI patents accounting for 60% of the world. The Internet of Things (IoT) will connect billions of devices, making homes and cities “smart” and greatly improving daily convenience. Green technology will also define the future. To fight climate change, clean energy such as solar, wind, and hydrogen will replace fossil fuels on a large scale. By 2030, renewable energy may supply over 70% of China’s power, reducing pollution and ensuring sustainable development. Future farms will use vertical farming and gene editing to grow more food with fewer resources. However, progress also brings challenges. We must ensure technology serves humanity, reduces inequality, and protects privacy. With global cooperation and responsible innovation, we can build a future where technology and people live in harmony. The future is not just about high-tech; it is about a better world for all. （原创）32.What is the expected value of China’s core AI industry by 2025? A. Over 1.2 trillion yuan B. About 1 trillion yuan C. Over 1.5 trillion yuan D. About 2 trillion yuan （原创）33.What can be inferred about green technology from Paragraph 3? A. It will be too costly to use widely. B. It will help solve environmental problems. C. It will completely replace traditional energy soon. D. It will only be developed in China. （原创）34.What does the text suggest about future technology? A. It will bring no challenges at all. B. It will only change people’s work. C. It needs to be developed responsibly. D. It will make human life less convenient. （原创）35.What is the main idea of the text? A. The development of AI in China. B. How green technology protects the environment. C. Future technologies and their influence on life. D. China’s role in global technological competition. （原创）第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Body Language: The Silent Communicator Body language is a powerful form of non-verbal communication that often speaks louder than words. It includes gestures, facial expressions, posture, and eye contact, all of which convey messages about our feelings and intentions. ___36___ In Chinese culture, body language has unique features shaped by traditional values like respect and harmony. ___37___A firm handshake with a slight bow is common in formal meetings, showing politeness and sincerity. Unlike Western handshakes, which are brief, Chinese handshakes may last longer, especially between old friends. Eye contact is another key aspect. ___38___In China, prolonged direct eye contact is considered rude or aggressive, especially when talking to elders or superiors. Instead, people often look down slightly to show respect, while brief eye contact during conversations is polite. Facial expressions and gestures also carry special meanings. A smile can express friendliness, agreement, or even embarrassment. ___39___ For example, pointing with a finger is impolite; using an open palm is more respectful. Nodding usually means agreement, while silence can be a polite way to say "no". Understanding cultural differences in body language is important for effective communication. ___40___ By learning these silent cues, we can avoid misunderstandings and build better relationships with people from different cultures. A. It varies across cultures. B. It helps us express hidden emotions. C. Chinese people value modesty in gestures. D. It plays a key role in cross-cultural communication. E. Different cultures have different interpretations of gestures. F. Posture and hand movements also show one’s attitude in China. G. Misunderstanding body language can lead to awkward situations. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) （原创）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I embarked on a long-awaited journey to Shanghai Disneyland, a place where childhood fantasies come alive. Accompanied by my family, I arrived at the park gate early, eager to step into the magical world we had___41___ about for so long. The moment we entered, we were ___42___ by the vibrant decorations and cheerful music. Disney characters, from Mickey Mouse to Mulan, waved warmly, making us feel as if we had ___43___ into a living fairy tale. We first headed to the Zootopia area, the park’s newest themed land, which has ___44___ countless visitors since its opening. The most thrilling ___45___ was the “Zootopia: Hot Pursuit” ride. As we boarded the vehicle, our hearts raced with ___46___. The ride twisted and turned, offering breathtaking views of Zootopia’s streets. We laughed and screamed as we ___47___ with Judy and Nick, feeling like part of the movie. Later, we joined the parade. Colorful floats ___48___ slowly, and performers danced joyfully. The atmosphere was filled with ___49___ and excitement. We took countless photos,___50___ every precious moment. As dusk fell, we gathered in front of the Enchanted Storybook Castle for the fireworks show. Brilliant lights and fireworks ___51___ up the sky, creating a ___52___ sight. We stood in awe, ___53___ the magic of the moment. By the end of the day, we were tired but ___54___. Shanghai Disneyland is not just an amusement park; it’s a place where dreams are ___55___ into reality. 41.A. talked B. dreamed C. worried D. heard 42.A. shocked B. confused C. amazed D. disappointed 43.A. stepped B. looked C. turned D. broken 44.A. attracted B. satisfied C. surprised D. impressed 45.A. adventure B. experience C. attraction D. activity 46.A. nervousness B. excitement C. sadness D. fear 47.A. raced B. played C. fought D. traveled 48.A. drove B. moved C. ran D. floated 49.A. peace B. warmth C. joy D. calm 50.A. saving B. keeping C. recording D. remembering 51.A. lit B. turned C. picked D. took 52.A. common B. wonderful C. strange D. boring 53.A. enjoying B. missing C. forgetting D. creating 54.A. hopeful B. joyful C. careful D. peaceful 55.A. made B. changed C. turned D. brought （原创）第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tu Youyou, ____56____ renowned Chinese scientist, is the first Chinese Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine. She5____57____ (devote) her life to fighting malaria, a disease that has killed millions worldwide. In 1969, Tu led a team ____58____ (explore) traditional Chinese medicine. They reviewed over 600 ancient prescriptions and tested hundreds of herbs. After 190 failures, she found a breakthrough by using cold extraction, ____59____was inspired by an old medical text. Finally, artemisinin ____60____ (discover) in 1971. This drug has saved hundreds of thousands of ____61____ (life) globally. It works ____62____ (effective) than other treatments. Tu believes traditional Chinese wisdom, ____63____ (combine) with modern science, can benefit the whole world. She never stops researching, ____64____ her contributions will always be remembered. For her, the true reward is seeing patients recover ____65____ malaria. （原创）第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是李华，你的外国好友 Jack 来信询问你对智能科技未来发展的看法，请你给他写一封回信，内容要点如下： 1.介绍人工智能、智能家居在未来的普及运用； 2.说明智能科技给人们工作与生活带来的便利； 3.简述自己对待智能科技的态度。 注意： 1.行文连贯，用词贴合课本单元词汇； 2.词数 80 词以上； 3.书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (原创）第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last weekend, our school organized a special activity called “Explore the Future with Science and Nature”, which combined smart technology, agricultural experience and natural exploration. I joined the activity with my classmate Lin Tao, and we were both excited to start our journey. We first went to the school’s smart agricultural garden, a new project designed to learn about modern farming. Guided by our teacher, we saw intelligent robots watering crops and sensors monitoring soil humidity—this was exactly what we learned in Unit 5 Working the Land. Lin Tao, who dreamed of becoming an agricultural scientist like Yuan Longping, took notes carefully and asked the teacher many questions about smart farming technology. After the garden visit, we headed to the city’s ecological park, which was full of beautiful flowers and green plants. As we walked along the path, we noticed an old gardener struggling to carry a heavy box of seedlings. Without hesitation, we ran over to help. The gardener smiled warmly and thanked us with a nod—a simple body language that showed his gratitude, just as we learned in Unit 4. When we were about to leave the park, a smart display screen caught our attention. It showed the park’s future plan: with the help of AI technology, robots would help take care of plants, and a new smart path would be built to guide visitors. We were amazed by the combination of nature and smart technology, which reminded us of Unit 2 Looking into the Future. Just as we were discussing the wonderful future of the park, Lin Tao suddenly pointed to a corner. A little girl was crying quietly, and her parents were looking for her anxiously. We decided to help them, but we didn’t know how to start. At that moment, the old gardener walked over and gave us a helpful suggestion. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 续写段落开头语： Paragraph 1: Following the old gardener’s advice, we walked towards the little girl gently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: With the help of the smart display screen, we finally found the little girl’s parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $