2026届高三英语一轮复习-非谓语动词作后置定语专项练习题

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语动词作后置定语核心形式（doing/done/to do等），通过多题型梯度训练构建"形式辨析-语境应用-综合表达"的完整逻辑链，提升语言应用能力与语法思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|10题|给定语境填非谓语形式|按时间（现在/过去/将来）与主被动关系区分doing/done/to do等| |合并简单句|10题|两句合并为含后置定语的单句|训练从复合句到非谓语结构的转换逻辑| |汉译英|5题|中文提示补全非谓语结构|强化"语义→语法形式"的转化能力| |短文填空|6空|语篇中综合运用非谓语|考查不同语境下非谓语形式的选择逻辑| |微作文|80词|至少3处非谓语后置定语|实现语法知识到语篇表达的迁移| |读后续写|2段|续写中嵌入非谓语结构|提升复杂语境下的语法应用思维|

非谓语动词作后置定语专项练习题 【附答案】 考查范围：doing /done/to do /being done /to be done 一、语法填空（每题2分，共20分） 1.The girl ________(dance) in the hall is my deskmate. 2.I have lots of things ________(do) this weekend. 3.The film ________(show) last night was very moving. 4.The plan ________(discuss) now will change our school life. 5.There is a meeting ________(hold) tomorrow morning. 6.He is always the first student ________(get) to school. 7.I need a pen ________(write) with. 8.People ________(live) here all love this small town. 9.The bridge ________(build) ten years ago looks great. 10.She is a person willing ________(help) others. 二、合并简单句（改为非谓语作后置定语，每题3分，共30分） 1.I know the boy. He plays football well. ___________________________________________________ 2.The house is very beautiful. It was built last year. __________________________________________________ 3.We have much time. We can prepare for the exam. __________________________________________________ 4.The question is very easy. It is being discussed now. __________________________________________________ 5.The sports meeting will take place next week. It is very important. __________________________________________________ 6.She likes the flowers. They are growing in the garden. __________________________________________________ 7.I want to borrow the book. It was written by Mo Yan. __________________________________________________ 8.There are many problems. They need to be solved soon. __________________________________________________ 9.He is the youngest player. He takes part in the game. __________________________________________________ 10.The teacher praised all students. They finished the task on time. __________________________________________________ 三、汉译英（必须用后置定语，每题3分，共15分） 1.站在树下的那个男生乐于助人。 The boy____________________ is ready to help others. 2.我有很多作业要完成。 I have a lot of homework__________________. 3.昨天举办的演讲比赛十分精彩。 The speech contest ___________ was wonderful. 4.正在被工人修建的公园即将完工。 The park_____________________ will be finished soon. 5.下周将要举行的考试很重要。 The exam ___________________ is very important. 四、短文填空（每空只填一种非谓语，共15分） Zhengzhou University is a famous university 1._______(locate) in Zhengzhou. It is a school 2._______(enjoy) a long history. It is a good place 3._______(study) hard. There are many buildings 4._______(build) in modern styles. Many courses 5._______(offer) here are popular among students. I hold a dream 6._______(enter) this great university one day. 五、微作文写作（80词左右，20分） 题目：My Ideal School 要求：至少使用三处不同非谓语后置定语，语句通顺。 我理想中的学校是一所坐落在安静之地的美丽校园。这里有许多明亮可供学习的教室，还有许多为学生修建的运动设施。 我们可以参加各类课后举办的趣味活动，也拥有充足空余时间培养爱好。这样美好的学校十分值得我们期待。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、读后续写片段运用（拔高拓展）（50分） One cold winter afternoon, the wind was blowing strongly, and the ground was covered with a thin layer of snow. I was walking home from school, wrapped in a thick coat. Suddenly, I noticed an elderly grandma standing by the roadside, holding a small basket. She looked pale and weak, with her hands shaking slightly. Her eyes were full of confusion, and she kept looking around anxiously, as if she had lost her way. Seeing her helpless look, I felt a warm feeling rising in my heart and decided to go up and give her a hand. 【续写指导】：上前询问→热心帮忙→内心感悟 Paragraph 1: I walked up to the grandma and asked her what was wrong._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Soon her family arrived and thanked me warmly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语法填空 1.dancing 2. to do 3. shown 4. being discussed 5. to be held 6.to get 7. to write 8. living 9. built 10. to help 二、合并句子 1.I know the boy playing football well. 2.The house built last year is very beautiful. 3.We have much time to prepare for the exam. 4.The question being discussed now is very easy. 5.The sports meeting to take place next week is very important. 6.She likes the flowers growing in the garden. 7.I want to borrow the book written by Mo Yan. 8.There are many problems to be solved soon. 9.He is the youngest player to take part in the game. 10.The teacher praised all students finishing the task on time. 三、汉译英 1.The boy standing under the tree is ready to help others. 2.I have a lot of homework to finish. 3.The speech contest held yesterday was wonderful. 4.The park being built by workers will be finished soon. 5.The exam to be held next week is very important. 四、短文填空 1.located 2. enjoying 3. to study 4. built 5. offered 6. to enter 五、参考范文 My Ideal School My ideal school is a beautiful school lying in a quiet place. It has plenty of bright classrooms to study in. There are many kinds of sports facilities built for students. We can take part in all kinds of interesting activities held after school. We also have enough free time to develop our hobbies. Such a wonderful school is really worth looking forward to. 六，读后续写 Paragraph 1 I walked up to the grandma and asked her what was wrong. She said she couldn’t find her home. I held her hands shaking with cold and carried the bag filled with fruits. I had enough patience to stay with her and tried to calm her down. Seeing her uneasy look, I felt sorry for her and promised to send her home safely. Paragraph 2 Soon her family arrived and thanked me warmly. They wanted to give me gifts prepared before, but I refused politely. Watching the grandma leave happily, a warm feeling rose inside me. It is a valuable experience to help people in need. I believe small kindness can bring great warmth to others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $