精品解析：2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联考考试高一英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Honey, have we done everything . on the list? Let's see. Bank post office, airline office shoes. We haven't booked our hotel dream yet, but i'll do that on the telephone tonight. Honey, have we done everything . on the list? Let's see. Bank post office, airline office shoes. We haven't booked our hotel ream yet, but i'll do that on the telephone tonight. When does the film begin for thirty? There are only ten minutes left. When does the film begin . for thirty? There are only ten minutes left. I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? I also like pop music, but classical music is even more enjoyable. I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? I also like pop music, but classical music is even more enjoyable to me. Have you seen the sea? Of course I have. It's all around us. No, I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? IT looks as if IT isn't clean enough to swim here. Have you seen the sea? Of course I have. It's all around us. no. I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? IT looks as if IT isn't clean enough to swim here. What can I do for you, sir? Have you got the Harry potter series? I want to a copy for my daughter. Sorry, we haven't got that at the moment, but we could order IT for you. Do you know the name of the publisher? What can I do for you, sir? Have you got the Harry potter series? I want a copy for my daughter. Sorry, we haven't got that at the moment, but we could order IT for you. Do you know the name of the publisher? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Shelly, shall we go to a concert at eight o'clock this . thursday evening? Let me see. Or I am sorry, I will be having dinner with a friend. Then how about saturday or sunday? Sorry, I have football practice. What a pity. When will you have time . then the following tuesday? Is that okay with you? fine. So shall we meet at seven outside the can theater? All right, see you there. then. Hello, shall we? Shall we go to a concert at eight o'clock this thursday evening? Let me see. Oh, I am sorry. I will be having dinner with a friend. Then how about saturday or sunday? Sorry, I have football . practice. What a pity when you have time. Then the following tuesday, is that OK with you? fine. So shall we meet at seven outside the can theater? All right. See you there then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library? Hi, jim. I am in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only ten minutes left. I have to go now. IT is . raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? God, I left IT at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? Don't worry, Lucy, I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella. You would you stay here and wait for me? That's very nice of you, jim. But the gym is too far away from here. I can't wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don't bother, i'll go at once. Hi Lucy, what are you doing in a library? Hi jim. I am in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only ten minutes left. I have to go now. IT is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? God, I left IT at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? Don't worry, Lucy, I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella. You would you stay here and wait for me? That's very nice of you, jim. But the gym is too far away from here. I can't wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don't bother, i'll go at once. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Jenny. Is IT true. You are moving . to london. Yes. IT is what made you decide . to do that work mainly, i'm sure i'll be able to find a job there. But where are you going to live? I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody that be cheaper. Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't. He'd get used to the city life. You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? Not really. I think i'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there. I expect I won't miss the countryside much, and I can always come back and visit IT. Hi, Jenny. Is IT true? You are moving . to london. Yes, IT is what . made you decide to do that work. Mainly, i'm sure i'll be able to find a job there. but where are you going to live? I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody that'll be cheaper. Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd get used to the city life. You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? Not really. I think i'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there. I expect I won't miss the countryside much, and I can always come back and visit IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, ms. Wang, hello, glad to meet you. Tell me something about yourself. please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes. I worked as a tor to teach english to a middle school student. There is a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. Hello, miss wang, hello. glad to meet you. Tell me something about yourself, please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh, no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes, I worked as a touter to teach english to a middle school student. There is a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The national park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, Carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some place, so don't depend on IT. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light bread able clothing is the best during the summer, along with a hat and strong hiking shoes. Fourth, Carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy to. Fifth, take a small first aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes in case you get injured. Six, pack a detailed map of the area you are hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position, and finally take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers and other objects for future visitors. The national park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any ke of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, Carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on IT. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light breathing clothing is the best during the summer, along with a hat and strong hiking shoes. Fourth, Carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy to. Fifth, take a small first aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes in case you get injured. Six, pack a detailed map of the area you are hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position, and finally take nothing homework with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers and other objects for future visitors. 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联考考试 高一英语 2026.4 注意事项及说明： 1. 试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tonight? A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The water there is not clean. B. The water is getting clearer. C. They can swim in the water there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Go to a concert with the man. B. Have dinner with her friend. C. Practise playing football. 7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater? A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend his umbrella to the woman. B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her. C. Do the presentation for the woman. 9. What is the woman probably going to do right away? A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman moving to London? A. To live with her parents. B. To get further education. C. To work in a new place. 11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind? A. She doesn’t like him any more. B. Her parents don’t allow her to take him. C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment. 12. Where does the woman live now? A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information. 14. What is the woman’s major? A. American Literature. B. Public Administration. C. Business Administration. 15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She received tennis training. C. Her father took her to America. 16. What was the woman’s part-time job at college? A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the National Park? A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city. 18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner? A. To cut expenses. B. To ensure their safety. C. To make the trip more enjoyable. 19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about? A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A. Preventing the areas from being harmed. B. Bringing something home as a souvenir. C. Planting some flowers if possible. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This past January, Lucy Liu reached a milestone in her art career. The world-class actor, director and visual artist presented her work titled “Unhomed Belongings” in a museum exhibition for the first time. Liu has been making art since she was a teenager and still sticks to a consistent studio practice alongside her work as an actress and director. She got her start while growing up in Queens in the 1980s, wandering New York City streets with a camera in hand. Her first artworks were photographs. After taking a class at New York Studio School, she turned to painting. “I felt like I wasn’t able to express fully what I wanted with the photograph,” Liu explained. With painting, she discovered that her work didn’t have to be realistic or meet certain expectations. “Everyone has a different format for how they want to show what they are thinking about, or what they are seeing to the audience,” she said. “I just had to let go of the audience and just started thinking about what I wanted to see.” Over time, Liu has also experimented with sculpture, silkscreen and textiles. She looks up to artists like Willem de Kooning, Agnes Martin and Robert Frank, but she feels that her lack of an art-school background has helped her to naturally grow and experiment as an artist, which helps a lot to set her apart from other artists. Much of Liu’s work traces back to her childhood. “Because we were an immigrant (移民) family and I am first-generation, I always had this imbalance of belonging,” she explained. “I think at first it was the language barrier, not speaking English, but then it started becoming about how I look.” Art, she explained, became a way to reflect on her younger self. “I think that art helps evaluate some of the psychology of yourself as a child, and to throw light upon some things you may never have understood,” she said. 21. What marked a milestone in Lucy Liu’s life? A. Her first film as an actress. B. The exhibition of her painting. C. Her work as a famous director. D. Her art works of photographs. 22. Why does Lucy Liu prefer painting to photography? A. She wants to study something new. B. She wants to please the audience. C. She wants to better express herself. D. She wants to promote her acting career. 23. What makes Lucy Liu different from other artists? A. Her lack of serious art education. B. Her acting career. C. Her experience in photography. D. Her identity as an immigrant. 24. What can we know about Lucy Liu? A. She is a pioneer in painting. B. She had a carefree childhood. C. Art helps her understand the world. D. She had no difficulty acquiring English. 25. What’s the text mainly about? A. Liu’s success as an actress and director. B. Liu’s views on art education. C. Liu’s personal and artistic development. D. Liu’s techniques used in her artworks. B For Australian cattle farmer Jody Brown, the most frightening evidence of drought is the silence. Trees stand still, the singing of birds gone. The constant dryness means her cattle have decreased to around 400, down from 1,100 in 2002, and at times there have been no animals on the land at all. The native grasses, once green, have turned into grey ash. According to United Nations’ estimates, global crop production could fall about 30% because of climate change, while food is sharply demanded in the coming decades. The world is facing a new age of rapidly increasing food prices that could push almost 2 billion more people into hunger in a worst-case climate crisis. Facing the scary predictions, farmers have begun to change. On Brown’s farm, she’s experimenting with regenerative-farming practices better suited to drought. She’s exploring alternatives to traditional methods that don’t push the land as hard. Meanwhile, many agrichemical companies are developing new varieties for vegetables, like cabbages that are more resistant (有抵抗力的) to extreme weather. Across the globe, farmers are switching seeds and improving irrigation (灌溉). Lucas Oliveira in Brazil is pulling out half his coffee trees to plant corn and soybeans instead. He is being forced to change course after coffee crops suffered from drought and then an extreme frost. With drought hitting California, Fritz Durst is working to trap water. He’s boarded up pipes to hold the rain that does fall. Durst will also plant cover crops, which can help enrich soils and prevent erosion (水土流失). One of the biggest challenges for farmers is that there is currently no access to funds that would be critical (关键的) to undertake the kind of massive transformation. “If you have to deal with millions of farmers around the world, you have to work together with others. That’s a huge task,” said Monika Zurek, senior researcher at University of Oxford’s Environmental Change Institute. 26. Why are the data mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To illustrate the frequent drought. B. To prove the increasing food demand. C. To describe the situation of crop production. D. To present the serious results of climate crisis. 27. What is farmers’ reaction to the predictions? A. Experimenting with agrichemicals. B. Sticking to traditional methods. C. Developing new varieties for vegetables. D. Exploring other farming practices. 28. What can be inferred about Lucas Oliveira from Paragraph 4? A. He is giving up coffee planting entirely. B. His coffee crops were destroyed by insects. C. Extreme weather forced him to change his planting strategy. D. He plans to grow more coffee trees despite the drought. 29. How does Fritz Durst in California deal with the drought? A. He collects rainfall by blocking pipes. B. He switches from coffee to other plants. C. He covers his crops to fight drought. D. He studies the soil to improve irrigation. 30. What is of great importance to the transformation? A. Improving irrigation facility. B. Offering farmers access to funds. C. Addressing environmental change. D. Introducing ways to prevent erosion. C Many educators have been teaching themselves how to use AI. For Jerome Ong, a 5th grade teacher in Ridgewood, New Jersey, AI has changed the way he approaches teaching. He now uses AI tools every week in his classroom. “You have to find what works for your students,” he said. Ong not only teaches his students what AI is, but also where it falls short. “If you keep at it and say, ‘No, you’re wrong, you’re wrong,’ eventually AI will say, ‘I’m sorry, I was wrong.’ Doing that with your class can show you that AI isn’t really as smart as you think it is,” Ong said. This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers. “I think if we’re going to make AI work for students and kids, we need to listen to teachers,” said Microsoft president Brad Smith. The $23 million investment will go toward virtual and in-person training in New York City. “The direct connection between a teacher and their kids can never be replaced by new technologies, but if we learn how to use them, set practical guidelines and put teachers in the driver’s seat, teaching and learning can be better,” said AFT President Randi Weingarten. However, critics (批评家) mention cheating concerns and Microsoft’s own research, which showed a reduction in critical thinking skills when AI was not used responsibly. AFT member Lois Weiner thinks teachers would be better served by more support within schools than by a partnership with Silicon Valley. “There is so much boredom in the job, but the answer to that is to improve teachers’ working conditions,” said Weiner, adding that AI does not achieve better work conditions for teachers. Smith argued education should be left to teachers: “Those of us in the tech field need to provide the tools and help school boards, districts, and teachers so they decide how to put those tools into practice.” 31. What do the underlined words “falls short” in paragraph 1 imply? A. AI makes frequent mistakes. B. AI breaks down completely. C. AI sometimes fails to meet expectations. D. AI runs out of power quickly. 32. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Tech companies will train American teachers. B. Microsoft donates $23 million to poor schools. C. Brad Smith supports students in using AI. D. AI firms help improve kids’ learning ability. 33. What can be inferred from Lois Weiner’s comments? A. AI may relieve teachers from boring tasks. B. Teachers are smarter than AI systems. C. More school-based support is needed for teachers. D. Cooperating with tech companies is helpful for teachers. 34. What is Brad Smith’s attitude towards AI in education? A. Disapproving. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Subjective. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. AI in Teaching: Hopes and Worries. B. AI in Learning: Thinking and Progress. C. AI in Education: Fun and Engagement. D. AI in Researching: Views and Opinions. 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be Energetic in the Springtime • What is spring drowsiness (昏昏欲睡)? It is a state of drowsiness, general weakness, and persistent sleepiness. This is the famous phenomenon (现象) of “spring drowsiness”, when weather gradually warms up. • ____36____ Exercise is a powerful weapon to overcome spring drowsiness. In spring, outdoor sports that allow you to get close to nature are more than suitable, including leisurely walks, exciting bike rides, energetic jogs, and challenging mountain climbs, among others. • What exactly should we do? ____37____ For beginners, running is not ideal for the knees, whereas walking is a better choice to enjoy the fresh air. People can freely breathe the fresh air filled with the good smell of plants and trees during the walk. First, walk slowly for 5 minutes and then speed up. ____38____ Moreover, each exercise must last at least 30 minutes.  Mountain climbing is also an amazing aerobic (有氧的) exercise in spring. It can be good for your lung function. ____39____ The winding, rough paths in the mountains are like strict “coaches”, helping people improve their heart function. Moreover, viewing distant scenery during mountain climbing offers a break to tired eyes and the mind. • What other options should we consider? In addition to using exercise to drive away spring drowsiness, people also need to focus on rest and diet. ____40____ You know, a sweet sleep can effectively reduce tiredness. Besides, include more protein in your diet, such as fish, eggs, milk, soy products, and chicken, enabling the body to absorb high-quality protein to the fullest. A. Increase the speed to 120 steps per minute. B. Be sure to ensure adequate sleep. C. Why should we address the phenomenon? D. How should we deal with these symptoms? E. It can also be beneficial to strengthen your heartbeat. F. The fresh air is good for improving your lung function. G. Quick walking is certainly the top choice for spring exercise. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Bill Geske was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer six years ago, his life was turned upside down. After being ____41____ to the emergency room with severe stomach pain, doctors found a tumor (肿瘤) in his left kidney and ____42____ spots on his lungs. For treatment, Geske had the kidney removed, but at the time the spots were ignored. However, a few months later, he learned from doctors that the cancer had indeed _____43_____. The situation wasn’t good, and doctors estimated (估计) his ____44____ to be no more than two years. Apart from the emotional and physical pains, his personal and family life suffered. “We have a family business. We have two children who were thrown into the middle of this chaos (混乱) ____45____, and they’ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew ____46____ about,” he said. But ____47____ all the chaos, there has always been a supporter: his wife Diane. Whether it was accompanying him to every doctor’s ____48____ or cooking his favorite meal, Diane always made sure her husband knew he had her full support. “I really see what love is. My wife ____49____ so much suffering. I’m so ____50____ to have her fight with me and not against me.” Geske said. The Geskes ____51____ that their road has been far from easy — they call it “cruel” in fact — and sometimes they ____52____ to the stresses of the illness. But Diane has grown to learn how to cope with the more difficult times. “If he’s in a mood or having a ____53____ day, I just leave him alone for a while” she said. She also said making time to focus on herself and a life outside of their relationship help keep their ____54____ stronger. While too many couples grow apart when one of the partners suffers from a serious illness like cancer, the Geskes grow together. The people that are there for you on your ____55____ nights are the ones worth spending your brightest days with. 41. A. limited B. invited C. followed D. rushed 42. A. similar B. unusual C. common D. soft 43. A. arisen B. spread C. declined D. disappeared 44. A. interval B. reservation C. tolerance D. survival 45. A. intentionally B. temporarily C. unexpectedly D. willingly 46. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 47. A. through B. beneath C. towards D. beside 48. A. amusement B. appointment C. arrangement D. adjustment 49. A. bears B. escapes C. sacrifices D. possesses 50. A. regretful B. desperate C. lucky D. determined 51. A. admit B. predict C. advocate D. deny 52. A. look up B. give in C. come over D. hold on 53. A. successful B. normal C. special D. terrible 54. A. bond B. mind C. demand D. position 55. A. coldest B. loneliest C. darkest D. longest 第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Straw hats, once seen as purely practical, are now gaining a new life as fashionable and internationally popular products — thanks ____56____ a centuries-old craft (手艺) from Shandong province. In Tancheng county, Linyi city, the tradition of growing Langya grass for weaving dates back to 200 years ago. The Langya grass weaving technique of Tancheng, ____57____ uses warp and weft methods to create straw hats and other household goods, ____58____ (recognize) as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Shandong in 2021. ____59____ (keep) the heritage alive and modern, Tancheng Langya Grass Weaving Intangible Cultural Heritage Workshop was established in 2022. Led by Xu Jingxue, ____60____ provincial-level master of the craft, the workshop ____61____ (serve) as a training base for new craftsmen. It also helps to pass down this ____62____ (tradition) skill to the next generation and allows the combination of time-honored crafts with high-quality materials to meet modern market needs. The workshop ____63____ (current) produces thousands of hat styles, with an annual output of 3 million units and a production value of 30 million yuan ($4.1 million). To ____64____ (far) expand sales, the workshop also launched live streaming accounts to reach online consumers and enhance the ____65____ (strong) of its digital presence. 第三节 用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. They asked for my comments, but nothing ________ (spring) to mind. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. Parents are very concerned about the ________ (destroy) effects that violent films may have on children. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. The trials on patients were likely ________ (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data. (所给词的适当形式填空） 69. Tu Youyou’s great contribution has ________ (entire) changed the treatment of malaria around the world. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. In addition to teaching young people about outer space, the exhibition will also promote a stronger ________ (curious) about it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. Along the path stand many ________ (tower) trees that protect us from the sun. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. ________ (confirm) my assumption, I need to do more research to test it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. The government has deliberately prevented its foreign staff from gaining work ________ (permit). (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. All the dishes in the menu, unless otherwise ________ (indicate), will serve two to three people. (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and ________ (consequent) affects human health. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 不健康的饮食习惯会导致各种疾病。(give rise to; a variety of) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 77. 让她感到宽慰的是，那个失踪的男孩安然无恙地回到了家。(relief) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 78. 我们只顾低头盯着手机，根本无暇享受彼此相伴的时光。(with复合结构；glue) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 79. 我们能免费下载音乐的日子已经一去不复返了。(完全倒装句) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. 我突然意识到多读书对我的写作很有帮助。(occur to; beneficial) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华，你校上周五组织学生前往市自然灾害体验馆开展了一次实践活动。请你为校英文公众号写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：自然灾害体验馆 Natural Disaster Experience Hall ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联考考试 高一英语 2026.4 注意事项及说明： 1. 试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tonight? A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Honey, have we done everything on the list? M: Let’s see — bank, post office, airline office, shoes. We haven’t booked our hotel room yet, but I’ll do that on the telephone tonight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the film begin? M: Four thirty. There’re only ten minutes left. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? W: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable to me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The water there is not clean. B. The water is getting clearer. C. They can swim in the water there. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the sea? M: Of course I have! It’s all around us. W: No! I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? It looks as if it isn’t clean enough to swim here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Have you got the Harry Potter series? I want a copy for my daughter. W: Sorry, we haven’t got that at the moment. But we could order it for you. Do you know the name of the publisher? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Go to a concert with the man. B. Have dinner with her friend. C. Practise playing football. 7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater? A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Shelly. Shall we go to a concert at 8 o’clock this Thursday evening? W: Let me see. Oh, I am sorry. I’ll be having dinner with a friend then. M: How about Saturday or Sunday? W: Sorry, I have football practice. M: What a pity! When will you have time then? W: The following Tuesday. Is that OK with you? M: Fine. So shall we meet at 7 outside the Kent Theater? W: All right. See you there then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend his umbrella to the woman. B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her. C. Do the presentation for the woman. 9. What is the woman probably going to do right away? A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library? W: Hi, Jim. I’m in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only 10 minutes left. I have to go now. M: It is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? W: God, I left it at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? M: Don’t worry, Lucy. I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella to you. Would you stay here and wait for me? W: That’s very nice of you, Jim, but the gym is too far away from here. I can’t wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don’t bother. I’ll go at once. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman moving to London? A. To live with her parents. B. To get further education. C. To work in a new place. 11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind? A. She doesn’t like him any more. B. Her parents don’t allow her to take him. C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment. 12. Where does the woman live now? A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London? W: Yes, it is. M: What made you decide to do that? W: Work, mainly. I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there. M: But where are you going to live? W: I hope I’ll find a flat to share with somebody. That’ll be cheaper. M: Yes, that’s a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? W: No, I don’t think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don’t think he’d get used to the city life. M: You are probably right. But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? W: Not really. I think I’ll enjoy myself. There’s so much to do there. I expect I won’t miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information. 14. What is the woman’s major? A. American Literature. B. Public Administration. C. Business Administration. 15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She received tennis training. C. Her father took her to America. 16. What was the woman’s part-time job at college? A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang. W: Hello! Glad to meet you. M: Tell me something about yourself, please. W: I am a student of Beijing University. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? W: Oh, no. My father’s job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States? W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago. M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I’ve learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I’ve been thinking I’d like to work for this company. M: Have you ever worked during your university days? W: Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach English to a middle school student. M: There’s a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. We’ll let you know the result as soon as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the National Park? A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city. 18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner? A. To cut expenses. B. To ensure their safety. C. To make the trip more enjoyable. 19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about? A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A. Preventing the areas from being harmed. B. Bringing something home as a souvenir. C. Planting some flowers if possible. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The National Park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don’t depend on it. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light, breathable clothing is the best during the summer, along with the hat and strong hiking shoes. Fourth, carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy, too. Fifth, take a small first-aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes, in case you get injured. Sixth, pack a detailed map of the area you’re hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position. And finally, take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers, and other objects for future visitors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This past January, Lucy Liu reached a milestone in her art career. The world-class actor, director and visual artist presented her work titled “Unhomed Belongings” in a museum exhibition for the first time. Liu has been making art since she was a teenager and still sticks to a consistent studio practice alongside her work as an actress and director. She got her start while growing up in Queens in the 1980s, wandering New York City streets with a camera in hand. Her first artworks were photographs. After taking a class at New York Studio School, she turned to painting. “I felt like I wasn’t able to express fully what I wanted with the photograph,” Liu explained. With painting, she discovered that her work didn’t have to be realistic or meet certain expectations. “Everyone has a different format for how they want to show what they are thinking about, or what they are seeing to the audience,” she said. “I just had to let go of the audience and just started thinking about what I wanted to see.” Over time, Liu has also experimented with sculpture, silkscreen and textiles. She looks up to artists like Willem de Kooning, Agnes Martin and Robert Frank, but she feels that her lack of an art-school background has helped her to naturally grow and experiment as an artist, which helps a lot to set her apart from other artists. Much of Liu’s work traces back to her childhood. “Because we were an immigrant (移民) family and I am first-generation, I always had this imbalance of belonging,” she explained. “I think at first it was the language barrier, not speaking English, but then it started becoming about how I look.” Art, she explained, became a way to reflect on her younger self. “I think that art helps evaluate some of the psychology of yourself as a child, and to throw light upon some things you may never have understood,” she said. 21. What marked a milestone in Lucy Liu’s life? A. Her first film as an actress. B. The exhibition of her painting. C. Her work as a famous director. D. Her art works of photographs. 22. Why does Lucy Liu prefer painting to photography? A. She wants to study something new. B. She wants to please the audience. C. She wants to better express herself. D. She wants to promote her acting career. 23. What makes Lucy Liu different from other artists? A. Her lack of serious art education. B. Her acting career. C. Her experience in photography. D. Her identity as an immigrant. 24. What can we know about Lucy Liu? A. She is a pioneer in painting. B. She had a carefree childhood. C. Art helps her understand the world. D. She had no difficulty acquiring English. 25. What’s the text mainly about? A. Liu’s success as an actress and director. B. Liu’s views on art education. C. Liu’s personal and artistic development. D. Liu’s techniques used in her artworks. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了著名演员、导演和视觉艺术家刘玉玲的艺术生涯和个人发展。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This past January, Lucy Liu reached a milestone in her art career. The world-class actor, director and visual artist presented her work titled “Unhomed Belongings” in a museum exhibition for the first time.(今年1月，刘玉玲在她的艺术生涯中达到了一个里程碑。这位世界级的演员、导演和视觉艺术家首次在博物馆展览中展示了她的作品Unhomed Belongings。)”可知，刘玉玲的艺术生涯中的一个里程碑是她的画作在博物馆展览中展出。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After taking a class at New York Studio School, she turned to painting. “I felt like I wasn’t able to express fully what I wanted with the photograph,” Liu explained.(在纽约工作室学校上了一堂课之后，她转向了绘画。刘玉玲解释说：“我觉得我无法用照片充分表达我想表达的东西”。)”可知，刘玉玲更喜欢绘画是因为她觉得照片无法充分表达她想要表达的东西，而绘画可以更好地表达自己。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She looks up to artists like Willem de Kooning, Agnes Martin and Robert Frank, but she feels that her lack of an art-school background has helped her to naturally grow and experiment as an artist, which helps a lot to set her apart from other artists.(她崇拜像Willem de Kooning、Agnes Martin和Robert Frank这样的艺术家，但她觉得，自己没有艺术学校的背景帮助她作为一名艺术家自然成长和实验，这使她与其他艺术家有很大不同。)”可知，刘玉玲与其他艺术家不同的原因是她没有接受过正规的艺术教育。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Art, she explained, became a way to reflect on her younger self. “I think that art helps evaluate some of the psychology of yourself as a child, and to throw light upon some things you may never have understood,” she said.(她解释说，艺术成为了一种反思她年轻时的自己的方式。她说：“我认为艺术有助于评估你小时候的一些心理，并揭示一些你可能从未理解过的事情。”)”可知，艺术帮助刘玉玲了解自己小时候的心理，并揭示一些她可能从未理解过的事情，也就是说艺术帮助她了解世界。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了刘玉玲的艺术生涯和个人发展，包括她如何开始艺术创作、她的艺术风格和作品、她的艺术观念以及她的个人经历对艺术创作的影响等，由此可知，文章主要讲述的是刘玉玲的个人和艺术发展。 B For Australian cattle farmer Jody Brown, the most frightening evidence of drought is the silence. Trees stand still, the singing of birds gone. The constant dryness means her cattle have decreased to around 400, down from 1,100 in 2002, and at times there have been no animals on the land at all. The native grasses, once green, have turned into grey ash. According to United Nations’ estimates, global crop production could fall about 30% because of climate change, while food is sharply demanded in the coming decades. The world is facing a new age of rapidly increasing food prices that could push almost 2 billion more people into hunger in a worst-case climate crisis. Facing the scary predictions, farmers have begun to change. On Brown’s farm, she’s experimenting with regenerative-farming practices better suited to drought. She’s exploring alternatives to traditional methods that don’t push the land as hard. Meanwhile, many agrichemical companies are developing new varieties for vegetables, like cabbages that are more resistant (有抵抗力的) to extreme weather. Across the globe, farmers are switching seeds and improving irrigation (灌溉). Lucas Oliveira in Brazil is pulling out half his coffee trees to plant corn and soybeans instead. He is being forced to change course after coffee crops suffered from drought and then an extreme frost. With drought hitting California, Fritz Durst is working to trap water. He’s boarded up pipes to hold the rain that does fall. Durst will also plant cover crops, which can help enrich soils and prevent erosion (水土流失). One of the biggest challenges for farmers is that there is currently no access to funds that would be critical (关键的) to undertake the kind of massive transformation. “If you have to deal with millions of farmers around the world, you have to work together with others. That’s a huge task,” said Monika Zurek, senior researcher at University of Oxford’s Environmental Change Institute. 26. Why are the data mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To illustrate the frequent drought. B. To prove the increasing food demand. C. To describe the situation of crop production. D. To present the serious results of climate crisis. 27. What is farmers’ reaction to the predictions? A. Experimenting with agrichemicals. B. Sticking to traditional methods. C. Developing new varieties for vegetables. D. Exploring other farming practices. 28. What can be inferred about Lucas Oliveira from Paragraph 4? A. He is giving up coffee planting entirely. B. His coffee crops were destroyed by insects. C. Extreme weather forced him to change his planting strategy. D. He plans to grow more coffee trees despite the drought. 29. How does Fritz Durst in California deal with the drought? A. He collects rainfall by blocking pipes. B. He switches from coffee to other plants. C. He covers his crops to fight drought. D. He studies the soil to improve irrigation. 30. What is of great importance to the transformation? A. Improving irrigation facility. B. Offering farmers access to funds. C. Addressing environmental change. D. Introducing ways to prevent erosion. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了气候变化导致的干旱对全球农业和粮食生产的影响，以及农民们为应对这一挑战所采取的各种措施。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“According to United Nations’ estimates, global crop production could fall about 30% because of climate change, while food is sharply demanded in the coming decades. The world is facing a new age of rapidly increasing food prices that could push almost 2 billion more people into hunger in a worst-case climate crisis.(据联合国估计，由于气候变化，全球作物产量可能下降约30%，而未来几十年粮食需求将急剧增加。世界正面临一个粮食价格迅速上涨的新时代，在最糟糕的气候危机情况下，这可能会使近20亿人陷入饥饿。)”可知，第二段提到这些数据是为了呈现气候危机的严重后果。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Facing the scary predictions, farmers have begun to change. On Brown’s farm, she’s experimenting with regenerative-farming practices better suited to drought. She’s exploring alternatives to traditional methods that don’t push the land as hard.(面对可怕的预测，农民们已经开始改变。在布朗的农场，她正在试验更适合干旱的再生农业做法。她正在探索传统方法的替代方案，这些方法不会对土地造成那么大的压力。)”可知，农民对预测的反应是探索其他耕作方式。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Lucas Oliveira in Brazil is pulling out half his coffee trees to plant corn and soybeans instead. He is being forced to change course after coffee crops suffered from drought and then an extreme frost.(巴西的Lucas Oliveira正在拔掉一半的咖啡树，转而种植玉米和大豆。在咖啡作物遭受干旱和极端霜冻后，他被迫改变方向。)”可知，极端天气迫使他改变种植策略。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“With drought hitting California, Fritz Durst is working to trap water. He’s boarded up pipes to hold the rain that does fall.(随着干旱袭击加州，Fritz Durst正在努力截留水。他堵上了管道以留住落下的雨水。)”可知，Fritz Durst通过堵塞管道来收集雨水。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“One of the biggest challenges for farmers is that there is currently no access to funds that would be critical to undertake the kind of massive transformation.(农民面临的最大挑战之一是，目前无法获得对进行大规模转型至关重要的资金。)”可知，为农民提供资金对转型至关重要。 C Many educators have been teaching themselves how to use AI. For Jerome Ong, a 5th grade teacher in Ridgewood, New Jersey, AI has changed the way he approaches teaching. He now uses AI tools every week in his classroom. “You have to find what works for your students,” he said. Ong not only teaches his students what AI is, but also where it falls short. “If you keep at it and say, ‘No, you’re wrong, you’re wrong,’ eventually AI will say, ‘I’m sorry, I was wrong.’ Doing that with your class can show you that AI isn’t really as smart as you think it is,” Ong said. This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers. “I think if we’re going to make AI work for students and kids, we need to listen to teachers,” said Microsoft president Brad Smith. The $23 million investment will go toward virtual and in-person training in New York City. “The direct connection between a teacher and their kids can never be replaced by new technologies, but if we learn how to use them, set practical guidelines and put teachers in the driver’s seat, teaching and learning can be better,” said AFT President Randi Weingarten. However, critics (批评家) mention cheating concerns and Microsoft’s own research, which showed a reduction in critical thinking skills when AI was not used responsibly. AFT member Lois Weiner thinks teachers would be better served by more support within schools than by a partnership with Silicon Valley. “There is so much boredom in the job, but the answer to that is to improve teachers’ working conditions,” said Weiner, adding that AI does not achieve better work conditions for teachers. Smith argued education should be left to teachers: “Those of us in the tech field need to provide the tools and help school boards, districts, and teachers so they decide how to put those tools into practice.” 31. What do the underlined words “falls short” in paragraph 1 imply? A. AI makes frequent mistakes. B. AI breaks down completely. C. AI sometimes fails to meet expectations. D. AI runs out of power quickly. 32. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Tech companies will train American teachers. B. Microsoft donates $23 million to poor schools. C. Brad Smith supports students in using AI. D. AI firms help improve kids’ learning ability. 33. What can be inferred from Lois Weiner’s comments? A. AI may relieve teachers from boring tasks. B. Teachers are smarter than AI systems. C. More school-based support is needed for teachers. D. Cooperating with tech companies is helpful for teachers. 34. What is Brad Smith’s attitude towards AI in education? A. Disapproving. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Subjective. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. AI in Teaching: Hopes and Worries. B. AI in Learning: Thinking and Progress. C. AI in Education: Fun and Engagement. D. AI in Researching: Views and Opinions. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讨论了人工智能在教育领域的应用，包括教师如何利用人工智能进行教学、科技公司对教师的培训计划，以及批评家对此的担忧和不同观点。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文““If you keep at it and say, ‘No, you’re wrong, you’re wrong,’ eventually AI will say, ‘I’m sorry, I was wrong.’ Doing that with your class can show you that AI isn’t really as smart as you think it is,” Ong said.(翁表示：“如果你坚持跟它较真，一直说‘不对，你错了，就是你错了’，最终人工智能都会妥协说‘抱歉，是我错了’。在课堂上大家一起这样尝试，就能发现，人工智能其实并没有大家想象得那么聪明。”)”可知，如果你一直指正 AI 的错误，最终 AI 会认错，这能让学生明白 AI 并没有人们想象中那么聪明。由此可知，AI有时达不到人们的预期，fall short意为“有欠缺、未达到期望”。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers.(今年夏天，微软、OpenAI和Anthropic宣布了一项前所未有的计划，培训美国教师联合会的数十万名成员。)”可知，第二段主要讲的是科技公司将培训美国教师。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“There is so much boredom in the job, but the answer to that is to improve teachers’ working conditions.(这份工作太无聊了，但解决办法是改善教师的工作条件。)”可推测出，Lois Weiner认为教师需要更多基于学校的支持。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Those of us in the tech field need to provide the tools and help school boards, districts, and teachers so they decide how to put those tools into practice.(我们科技领域的人需要提供工具，帮助学校董事会、学区和教师，让他们决定如何将这些工具付诸实践。)”可推测出，Brad Smith对教育中的人工智能持赞成态度。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many educators have been teaching themselves how to use AI. For Jerome Ong, a 5th grade teacher in Ridgewood, New Jersey, AI has changed the way he approaches teaching.(许多教育工作者一直在自学如何使用人工智能。对于新泽西州里奇伍德五年级教师Jerome Ong来说，人工智能改变了他的教学方式。)”，第二段“This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers.(今年夏天，微软、OpenAI和Anthropic宣布了一项前所未有的计划，培训美国教师联合会的数十万名成员。)”，倒数第二段“However, critics mention cheating concerns and Microsoft’s own research, which showed a reduction in critical thinking skills when AI was not used responsibly.(然而，批评者提到了作弊问题，以及微软自己的研究，该研究表明，如果不负责任地使用人工智能，批判性思维能力会下降。)”可知，文章主要讲的是人工智能在教学中的应用，以及人们对它的希望和担忧，所以选项A“教学中的人工智能：希望与担忧”适合作为文章标题。 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be Energetic in the Springtime • What is spring drowsiness (昏昏欲睡)? It is a state of drowsiness, general weakness, and persistent sleepiness. This is the famous phenomenon (现象) of “spring drowsiness”, when weather gradually warms up. • ____36____ Exercise is a powerful weapon to overcome spring drowsiness. In spring, outdoor sports that allow you to get close to nature are more than suitable, including leisurely walks, exciting bike rides, energetic jogs, and challenging mountain climbs, among others. • What exactly should we do? ____37____ For beginners, running is not ideal for the knees, whereas walking is a better choice to enjoy the fresh air. People can freely breathe the fresh air filled with the good smell of plants and trees during the walk. First, walk slowly for 5 minutes and then speed up. ____38____ Moreover, each exercise must last at least 30 minutes.  Mountain climbing is also an amazing aerobic (有氧的) exercise in spring. It can be good for your lung function. ____39____ The winding, rough paths in the mountains are like strict “coaches”, helping people improve their heart function. Moreover, viewing distant scenery during mountain climbing offers a break to tired eyes and the mind. • What other options should we consider? In addition to using exercise to drive away spring drowsiness, people also need to focus on rest and diet. ____40____ You know, a sweet sleep can effectively reduce tiredness. Besides, include more protein in your diet, such as fish, eggs, milk, soy products, and chicken, enabling the body to absorb high-quality protein to the fullest. A. Increase the speed to 120 steps per minute. B. Be sure to ensure adequate sleep. C. Why should we address the phenomenon? D. How should we deal with these symptoms? E. It can also be beneficial to strengthen your heartbeat. F. The fresh air is good for improving your lung function. G. Quick walking is certainly the top choice for spring exercise. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了如何应对春困。 【36题详解】 根据上文“It is a state of drowsiness, general weakness, and persistent sleepiness.(春困是一种昏昏欲睡、浑身乏力、总想犯困的状态。)”和下文“Exercise is a powerful weapon to overcome spring drowsiness.(运动是克服春困的有力方式。)”可知，上文定义春困，下文讲用运动解决春困症状，设处需要过渡提问如何应对这些症状。D选项“How should we deal with these symptoms?(我们该如何应对这些症状？)”完美承上启下。 【37题详解】 本段小标题是“What exactly should we do?(我们具体该怎么做？)”，下文“For beginners, running is not ideal for the knees, whereas walking is a better choice to enjoy the fresh air.( 对于运动新手来说，跑步对膝盖并不友好，而散步是更合适的选择，还能呼吸新鲜空气。)”和“First, walk slowly for 5 minutes and then speed up.(先慢走五分钟，之后再加快步伐。)”围绕走路/快走展开介绍。G选项“Quick walking is certainly the top choice for spring exercise.(快走无疑是春季运动的首选。)”引出下文快走的具体做法。 【38题详解】 上文“First, walk slowly for 5 minutes and then speed up.(先慢走五分钟，之后再加快步伐。)”说先慢走再加速，设空处承接说明提速到多少。A选项“Increase the speed to 120 steps per minute.(提速到每分钟120步)”符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“It can be good for your lung function.(爬山有益肺活量。)”和下文“The winding, rough paths in the mountains are like strict “coaches”, helping people improve their heart function.(山间蜿蜒崎岖的小路就像严格的“教练”，帮助人们提升心肺功能。)”可知，上下文都在讲爬山对身体的好处，先讲肺部，再讲心脏。E选项“It can also be beneficial to strengthen your heartbeat.(它也有助于增强心跳。)”和上下文心肺功能的益处并列，also衔接递进。 【40题详解】 上文“In addition to using exercise to drive away spring drowsiness, people also need to focus on rest and diet. (除了靠运动赶走春困，人们还需要注重作息休息和饮食调理。)”和下文“You know, a sweet sleep can effectively reduce tiredness.( 要知道，优质的睡眠能有效缓解身体疲惫。)”可知，上文提到注重休息和饮食，下文立刻讲睡眠的作用，设空处先对应休息、睡眠。B选项“Be sure to ensure adequate sleep.(一定要保证充足睡眠)”引出下文睡眠的重要性，贴合语境。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Bill Geske was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer six years ago, his life was turned upside down. After being ____41____ to the emergency room with severe stomach pain, doctors found a tumor (肿瘤) in his left kidney and ____42____ spots on his lungs. For treatment, Geske had the kidney removed, but at the time the spots were ignored. However, a few months later, he learned from doctors that the cancer had indeed _____43_____. The situation wasn’t good, and doctors estimated (估计) his ____44____ to be no more than two years. Apart from the emotional and physical pains, his personal and family life suffered. “We have a family business. We have two children who were thrown into the middle of this chaos (混乱) ____45____, and they’ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew ____46____ about,” he said. But ____47____ all the chaos, there has always been a supporter: his wife Diane. Whether it was accompanying him to every doctor’s ____48____ or cooking his favorite meal, Diane always made sure her husband knew he had her full support. “I really see what love is. My wife ____49____ so much suffering. I’m so ____50____ to have her fight with me and not against me.” Geske said. The Geskes ____51____ that their road has been far from easy — they call it “cruel” in fact — and sometimes they ____52____ to the stresses of the illness. But Diane has grown to learn how to cope with the more difficult times. “If he’s in a mood or having a ____53____ day, I just leave him alone for a while” she said. She also said making time to focus on herself and a life outside of their relationship help keep their ____54____ stronger. While too many couples grow apart when one of the partners suffers from a serious illness like cancer, the Geskes grow together. The people that are there for you on your ____55____ nights are the ones worth spending your brightest days with. 41. A. limited B. invited C. followed D. rushed 42. A. similar B. unusual C. common D. soft 43. A. arisen B. spread C. declined D. disappeared 44. A. interval B. reservation C. tolerance D. survival 45. A. intentionally B. temporarily C. unexpectedly D. willingly 46. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 47. A. through B. beneath C. towards D. beside 48. A. amusement B. appointment C. arrangement D. adjustment 49. A. bears B. escapes C. sacrifices D. possesses 50. A. regretful B. desperate C. lucky D. determined 51. A. admit B. predict C. advocate D. deny 52. A. look up B. give in C. come over D. hold on 53. A. successful B. normal C. special D. terrible 54. A. bond B. mind C. demand D. position 55. A. coldest B. loneliest C. darkest D. longest 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了Bill Geske被诊断出癌症后，他和妻子Diane共同面对困难，感情更加深厚的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他因剧烈胃痛被紧急送往急诊室后，医生在他的左肾发现了一个肿瘤，同时在肺部查出了异常斑点。A. limited限制；B. invited邀请；C. followed跟随；D. rushed匆忙送去。根据下文“to the emergency room with severe stomach pain”可知，Bill Geske因严重胃痛被紧急送往急诊室。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他因剧烈胃痛被紧急送往急诊室后，医生在他的左肾发现了一个肿瘤，同时在肺部查出了异常斑点。A. similar相似的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. common普通的；D. soft柔软的。根据上文“doctors found a tumor in his left kidney and”可知，Bill肺部有异常斑点。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而几个月后，他从医生那里得知，癌细胞确实已经扩散了。A. arisen出现；B. spread传播，扩散；C. declined下降；D. disappeared消失。根据下文“The situation wasn’t good”可知，癌症已经扩散了。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：情况不容乐观，医生预估他的存活时间不超过两年。A. interval间隔；B. reservation保留；C. tolerance容忍；D. survival存活，幸存。根据下文“to be no more than two years”可知，医生估计他的存活时间不超过两年。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：他说：“我们有两个孩子，他们意外被卷入这场变故之中，他们不得不迅速长大，接手家族生意，可他们对此原本一无所知。”A. intentionally故意地；B. temporarily暂时地；C. unexpectedly意外地；D. willingly愿意地。根据上文“When Bill Geske was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer six years ago, his life was turned upside down.”可知，Bill Geske突然被诊断出癌症，两个孩子意外地被卷入了这场混乱之中。 【46题详解】 考查代词。句意：他说：“我们有两个孩子，他们意外被卷入这场变故之中，他们不得不迅速长大，接手家族生意，可他们对此原本一无所知。”A. anything任何事；B. everything一切；C. something某事；D. nothing没有什么。根据上文“they’ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew”可知，两个孩子不得不很快长大，处理他们一无所知的生意。 【47题详解】 考查介词。句意：但历经所有风雨变故，始终有一个人在默默支持他——他的妻子Diane。A. through穿过，在……过程中；B. beneath在……下面；C. towards朝；D. beside在……旁边。根据后文“all the chaos, there has always been a supporter”可知，此处指在家庭和身体的混乱困境中，through有“在……期间，经历”之意，符合语境。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：无论是陪他赴每一次就诊预约，还是为他烹制最爱吃的饭菜，Diane始终让丈夫明白，自己会全心全意支持他。A. amusement娱乐；B. appointment预约；C. arrangement安排；D. adjustment调整。根据上文“every doctor’s”可知，结合癌症治疗的语境，患者需要定期去看医生，即参加医生预约。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的妻子承受了太多苦难。A. bears忍受；B. escapes逃走；C. sacrifices牺牲；D. possesses拥有。根据下文“so much suffering”可知，此处指妻子承受了太多的痛苦。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：能有她陪我一同抗争、而非与我疏远，我感到无比幸运。A. regretful后悔的；B. desperate绝望的；C. lucky幸运的；D. determined坚决的。根据下文“to have her fight with me and not against me”可知，Bill Geske很幸运有妻子和他并肩作战。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：Geskes夫妇承认，他们走过的这条路无比艰难——事实上他们甚至称之为“残酷”，有时他们也会在疾病带来的压力面前屈服。A. admit承认；B. predict预测；C. advocate提倡；D. deny否认。根据下文“that their road has been far from easy”可知，Geskes一家承认他们的道路绝非一帆风顺。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：Geskes夫妇承认，他们走过的这条路无比艰难——事实上他们甚至称之为“残酷”，有时他们也会在疾病带来的压力面前屈服。A. look up查阅；B. give in屈服；C. come over顺便来访；D. hold on坚持。根据下文“to the stresses of the illness”可知，面对巨大的压力，他们有时也会屈服。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她说：“如果他心情不好、过得糟糕，我就会让他独自静一会儿。” A. successful成功的；B. normal正常的；C. special特别的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据上文“If he’s in a mood”以及下文“I just leave him alone for a while”可知，此处指他度过糟糕的一天。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：她还说，留出时间关注自我、经营二人感情之外的生活，有助于让彼此的感情纽带更加牢固。A. bond联系；B. mind思维；C. demand要求；D. position位置。根据下文“the Geskes grow together.”可知，bill Geske夫妇相互扶持，关注彼此也保留自我，让夫妻间的联系更牢固。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那些在你人生最黑暗的时刻不离不弃的人，才值得你共度余生所有明媚的时光。A. coldest最冷的；B. loneliest最孤独的；C. darkest最黑暗的；D. longest最长的。根据上文Bill Geske患癌症、生活陷入混乱的困境，以及下文“brightest days”可知，此处用“darkest nights(最黑暗的夜晚)”与之对应，指代人生中的艰难困境。 第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Straw hats, once seen as purely practical, are now gaining a new life as fashionable and internationally popular products — thanks ____56____ a centuries-old craft (手艺) from Shandong province. In Tancheng county, Linyi city, the tradition of growing Langya grass for weaving dates back to 200 years ago. The Langya grass weaving technique of Tancheng, ____57____ uses warp and weft methods to create straw hats and other household goods, ____58____ (recognize) as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Shandong in 2021. ____59____ (keep) the heritage alive and modern, Tancheng Langya Grass Weaving Intangible Cultural Heritage Workshop was established in 2022. Led by Xu Jingxue, ____60____ provincial-level master of the craft, the workshop ____61____ (serve) as a training base for new craftsmen. It also helps to pass down this ____62____ (tradition) skill to the next generation and allows the combination of time-honored crafts with high-quality materials to meet modern market needs. The workshop ____63____ (current) produces thousands of hat styles, with an annual output of 3 million units and a production value of 30 million yuan ($4.1 million). To ____64____ (far) expand sales, the workshop also launched live streaming accounts to reach online consumers and enhance the ____65____ (strong) of its digital presence. 【答案】56. to 57. which 58. was recognized 59. To keep 60. a 61. serves 62. traditional 63. currently 64. further 65. strength 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了山东郯城琅琊草编织技艺及工坊发展情况。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：草帽曾经被视为纯粹实用的物品，如今却作为时尚且在国际上受欢迎的产品获得了新生——这要归功于山东省一项有数百年历史的手艺。thanks to为固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：郯城的琅琊草编织技艺，利用经线和纬线的方法制作草帽和其他家居用品，于2021年被认定为山东省省级非物质文化遗产。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The Langya grass weaving technique of Tancheng，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。 【58题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：郯城的琅琊草编织技艺，利用经线和纬线的方法制作草帽和其他家居用品，于2021年被认定为山东省省级非物质文化遗产。空处为句子谓语，根据时间状语in 2021可知，用一般过去时，recognize与主语The Langya grass weaving technique of Tancheng之间为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了使这一遗产保持活力并现代化，2022年成立了郯城琅琊草编织非物质文化遗产工坊。空处为非谓语动词，作目的状语，用动词不定式to keep，句首单词首字母大写。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在省级工艺大师徐景雪的带领下，该工坊成为新工匠的培训基地。此处表泛指“一位省级工艺大师”，应用不定冠词，且provincial-level为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【61题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在省级工艺大师徐景雪的带领下，该工坊成为新工匠的培训基地。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语the workshop为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式serves。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它还有助于将这一传统技能传承给下一代，并使历史悠久的工艺与高质量材料相结合，以满足现代市场需求。空处修饰名词skill，应用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：该工坊目前生产数千种帽子款式，年产量300万顶，产值3000万元（410万美元）。空处修饰动词produces，应用副词currently“目前”，作状语。 【64题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：为了进一步扩大销售，该工坊还开设了直播账号，以接触在线消费者并增强其数字影响力。空处修饰动词expand，应用副词，此处表示“进一步”，应用副词比较级further。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：为了进一步扩大销售，该工坊还开设了直播账号，以接触在线消费者并增强其数字影响力。空处作enhance的宾语，应用名词strength“影响力”。 第三节 用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. They asked for my comments, but nothing ________ (spring) to mind. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】sprang 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们征求我的意见，但我的脑子里什么也想不起来。空处为句子谓语，根据asked可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sprang。 67. Parents are very concerned about the ________ (destroy) effects that violent films may have on children. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】destructive 【解析】 【详解】句意：家长们非常担忧暴力电影可能对孩子产生的破坏性影响。修饰名词effects，需用形容词destructive，作定语。 68. The trials on patients were likely ________ (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data. (所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】to be postponed 【解析】 【详解】考查to do不定式的被动语态。句意：在患者身上进行的试验可能会被推迟，因为他们没有足够的安全性数据。be likely to do意为“可能做某事”，为固定搭配。动词postpone意为“推迟”，和主语trials构成被动关系。故填to be postponed。 69. Tu Youyou’s great contribution has ________ (entire) changed the treatment of malaria around the world. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】entirely 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦的巨大贡献彻底改变了全世界对疟疾的治疗方法。本空修饰动词changed，作状语，用副词entirely“完全地，彻底地”。 70. In addition to teaching young people about outer space, the exhibition will also promote a stronger ________ (curious) about it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了向年轻人传授有关外层空间的知识外，这次展览还将激发他们对外层空间的更强烈的好奇心。空处作宾语，应填名词curiosity“好奇心”。 71. Along the path stand many ________ (tower) trees that protect us from the sun. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】towering 【解析】 【详解】句意：小路两旁矗立着许多高耸的树木，为我们遮挡阳光。本空修饰名词trees，作定语，表示“高耸的”，用形容词towering。 72. ________ (confirm) my assumption, I need to do more research to test it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】To confirm 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了证实我的假设，我需要做更多的研究来检验它。本句谓语为need，此处为非谓语动词，用动词不定式to confirm，作目的状语，句首单词，首字母应大写。 73. The government has deliberately prevented its foreign staff from gaining work ________ (permit). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】permits 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府故意阻止其外籍员工获得工作许可证。本空作动词gain的宾语，用名词permit“许可证”的复数形式permits，表示不止一个工作许可证。 74. All the dishes in the menu, unless otherwise ________ (indicate), will serve two to three people. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】indicated 【解析】 【详解】句意：菜单上所有的菜，除非另有说明，都是两到三人份的。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时或从句主语为it，且从句含有be动词时，可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。主句主语是all the dishes，和indicate为被动关系，unless引导条件状语从句完整的句子为unless they are otherwise indicated，省略 they are，保留过去分词indicated。 75. This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and ________ (consequent) affects human health. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】consequently 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对农业和食物链构成了威胁，因此也影响了人类健康。空处修饰动词affects，需用副词consequently，作状语。 第四节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 不健康的饮食习惯会导致各种疾病。(give rise to; a variety of) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Unhealthy eating habits will/can give rise to a variety of diseases/illnesses. 【解析】 【详解】表示“不健康的饮食习惯”用unhealthy eating habits，作主语；表示“会导致”用will/can give rise to，其中will/can为情态动词，表示“将会/可能会”，give rise to为固定短语，意为“导致”；表示“各种疾病”用a variety of diseases/illnesses，其中a variety of为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，diseases/illnesses为名词，作宾语。 77. 让她感到宽慰的是，那个失踪的男孩安然无恙地回到了家。(relief) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】To her relief, the missing boy arrived home safe and sound. 【解析】 【详解】表示“让她感到宽慰的是”用短语to her relief，位于句首，首字母大写；表示“那个失踪的男孩”用the missing boy，作句子主语；表示“回到家”用arrive home，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，谓语用arrived；表示“安然无恙”用safe and sound。 78. 我们只顾低头盯着手机，根本无暇享受彼此相伴的时光。(with复合结构；glue) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】With our eyes glued to the phones, we hardly have the chance to enjoy each other’s company. 【解析】 【详解】表示“我们”用we，作主语；表示“几乎不”用hardly；表示“有时间做某事”用have the chance to do sth.，本句陈述事实，用一般现在时，谓语用have。表示“享受彼此相伴的时光”用enjoy each other’s company，用不定式to enjoy each other’s company作chance的后置定语。表示“我们的眼睛”用our eyes；表示“盯着手机”用glue one’s eyes to the phones，eyes和glue之间是被动关系，用过去分词glued to the phones，作宾语补足语，构成with复合结构with our eyes glued to the phones作状语。 79. 我们能免费下载音乐的日子已经一去不复返了。(完全倒装句) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Gone are the days when we were able to download music for free. 【解析】 【详解】表示“日子”应用the days；表示“一去不复返了”应用be gone，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，be动词用are；表示“我们能免费下载音乐的”描述过去发生的事，应用when we were able to download music for free，when引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the days，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语。句子要求完全倒装，将表语gone置于句首，主语和谓语倒装，即Gone are the days when we were able to download music for free.。 80. 我突然意识到多读书对我的写作很有帮助。(occur to; beneficial) (汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It suddenly occurred to me that reading more books was beneficial to my writing. 【解析】 【详解】表示“我突然意识到”用固定句型it suddenly occurred to me that，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时；表示“多读书”用read more books，从句中作主语，应用动名词形式；表示“对……有帮助”用be beneficial to，从句中描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，主语为动名词短语，be动词用was；表示“我的写作”用my writing，作介词to的宾语。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华，你校上周五组织学生前往市自然灾害体验馆开展了一次实践活动。请你为校英文公众号写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：自然灾害体验馆 Natural Disaster Experience Hall ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: To raise students’ awareness of natural disasters, our school organized a meaningful visit to the City Natural Disaster Experience Hall last Friday. During the activity, students were exposed to vivid videos and took part in simulating drills like earthquake/tsunami escapes. Guided by experts, they also learned how to protect themselves properly in different scenes. The hands-on experience was more practical and impressive than classroom learning. This activity turned out to be a great success, which not only enriched students’ school life, but equipped them with practical safety skills. Everyone agreed that what they learned would truly be of great benefit. (100 words) 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生为校英文公众号写一篇新闻报道，描述学校组织的实践活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有意义的：meaningful → significant 恰当的：properly → appropriately 生动的：vivid → lifelike 不同的：different → various 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：During the activity, students were exposed to vivid videos and took part in simulating drills like earthquake/tsunami escapes. 拓展句：During the activity, not only were students exposed to vivid videos but also they took part in simulating drills like earthquake/tsunami escapes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise students’ awareness of natural disasters, our school organized a meaningful visit to the City Natural Disaster Experience Hall last Friday. (运用了不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】This activity turned out to be a great success, which not only enriched students’ school life, but equipped them with practical safety skills. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $