期末专项阅读选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年科普版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语阅读细节理解，通过10篇生活主题短文（50题）系统训练信息定位能力，强化语言理解与提取核心素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活事件类|4篇（生病就医/帮助他人等）|细节理解（人物/原因/行为）|围绕日常情境简单叙事，通过关键信息对应培养基础阅读能力| |活动描述类|4篇（周末活动/出行导航等）|细节理解（时间/地点/事件）|以时间或空间顺序组织内容，强化信息定位与提取技巧| |动物介绍类|2篇|细节理解（来源/习性/特征）|按动物类别呈现信息，构建“特征-属性”对应认知逻辑|

六年级科普版英语下册期末专项练习（阅读选择） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 第一篇 Tom is a student. He didn’t feel well yesterday. He had a headache and a cough. His mother took him to see a doctor. The doctor asked, “What’s wrong with you?” Tom said, “I have a headache and I feel very tired.” The doctor checked his temperature. It was 38.5℃. The doctor said, “You have a cold. You should take some medicine and drink more water. You should also stay in bed and have a good rest.” Tom followed the doctor’s advice. Today he feels much better. ( ) 1. What was wrong with Tom yesterday? A. He had a toothache. B. He had a headache and a cough. C. He had a stomachache. ( ) 2. Who took Tom to see a doctor? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. ( ) 3. What was Tom’s temperature? A. 37.5℃. B. 38℃. C. 38.5℃. ( ) 4. What did the doctor ask Tom to do? A. Eat more meat. B. Take some medicine and drink more water. C. Go to school. ( ) 5. How does Tom feel today? A. Much better. B. Worse. C. The same. 第二篇 Last Sunday was a sunny day. Mike didn’t go to school because it was weekend. He played basketball with his friends in the morning. They played for two hours. Mike was very tired but happy. In the afternoon, he went fishing with his father by the river. His father caught three fish, but Mike caught only one. However, Mike was still very happy. In the evening, he had a big fish dinner with his family. What a wonderful day! ( ) 1. What did Mike do last Sunday morning? A. He went fishing. B. He played basketball. C. He did his homework. ( ) 2. How long did Mike play basketball? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. ( ) 3. Who did Mike go fishing with? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His father. ( ) 4. How many fish did Mike catch? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. ( ) 5. What did Mike have for dinner? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Beef. 第三篇 Lily went boating with her cousin last Sunday. They went to a beautiful lake in the park. The weather was nice. It was warm and a little windy. They rented a small boat. Lily rowed the boat, and her cousin took photos. They saw many ducks on the lake. Some ducks swam near their boat. Lily gave them some bread. The ducks were very happy. After boating, they ate ice-cream near the lake. Lily said, “This is the best Sunday ever!” ( ) 1. Who did Lily go boating with? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. ( ) 2. What was the weather like? A. Cold and rainy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Warm and a little windy. ( ) 3. What did Lily give to the ducks? A. Some fish. B. Some bread. C. Some rice. ( ) 4. What did they do after boating? A. They went swimming. B. They ate ice-cream. C. They flew kites. ( ) 5. How did Lily feel about that day? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Happy. 第四篇 Last Saturday, Li Ming did many things. In the morning, he got up at 7:00. He had breakfast at 7:30. Then he did his homework for one hour. At 9:30, he went to the library with his friend Wang Wei. They read some storybooks there. At 11:30, they went home. In the afternoon, Li Ming helped his mother clean the house. He swept the floor and washed the dishes. In the evening, he watched a cartoon on TV. He went to bed at 9:00. He was tired but happy. ( ) 1. What time did Li Ming get up last Saturday? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 2. Who did Li Ming go to the library with? A. His brother. B. His classmate. C. Wang Wei. ( ) 3. What did Li Ming do in the library? A. He did his homework. B. He read storybooks. C. He borrowed some CDs. ( ) 4. What did Li Ming do in the afternoon? A. He played football. B. He helped his mother clean the house. C. He went shopping. ( ) 5. What did Li Ming watch in the evening? A. A cartoon. B. A news report. C. A sports game. 第五篇 Lucy is a student. She usually goes to school by bus. But yesterday she walked to school because her bike was broken. On her way to school, she saw a little dog. The dog was hurt. Its leg was bleeding. Lucy took the dog to an animal hospital near her school. The doctor said the dog would be okay. Lucy was late for school, but her teacher was not angry. The teacher said, “You did a good thing.” After school, Lucy went to see the dog again. It was much better. ( ) 1. Why did Lucy walk to school yesterday? A. Because her bike was broken. B. Because she wanted to exercise. C. Because the bus was late. ( ) 2. What did Lucy see on her way to school? A. A lost cat. B. A hurt dog. C. A broken car. ( ) 3. Where did Lucy take the dog? A. To her home. B. To the police station. C. To an animal hospital. ( ) 4. How did Lucy’s teacher feel? A. Angry. B. Not angry. C. Worried. ( ) 5. What did Lucy do after school? A. She went to see the dog again. B. She went home to do homework. C. She played with her friends. 第六篇 Amy is new in the city. She wants to go to the post office to send a letter. But she doesn’t know the way. She asks a policeman for help. The policeman says, “Go straight along this street. Then turn left at the second crossing. You will see a big supermarket. The post office is next to the supermarket. It’s on your right.” Amy thanks the policeman and follows his directions. Ten minutes later, she finds the post office. She is very happy. She sends the letter and buys some stamps. ( ) 1. Where does Amy want to go? A. To the library. B. To the post office. C. To the supermarket. ( ) 2. Who does Amy ask for help? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A friend. ( ) 3. Where should Amy turn left? A. At the first crossing. B. At the second crossing. C. At the third crossing. ( ) 4. Where is the post office? A. Next to the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Behind the supermarket. ( ) 5. What does Amy buy at the post office? A. Some envelopes. B. Some stamps. C. A postcard. 第七篇 The zoo has many animals. The tigers come from Northeast China. They are big and strong. They like to eat meat. The pandas come from Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very cute. They like to eat bamboo. The elephants come from Africa. They are very tall. They have long noses and big ears. The monkeys come from South America. They are small and clever. They like to eat bananas and nuts. Many people visit the zoo every day. Children love to see the animals. ( ) 1. Where do the tigers come from? A. Africa. B. Northeast China. C. South America. ( ) 2. What do pandas like to eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Bananas. ( ) 3. Which animals are very tall and have long noses? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. ( ) 4. Where do the monkeys come from? A. South America. B. Africa. C. China. ( ) 5. Who loves to see the animals? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Policemen. 第八篇 Tom is going to play a football match this Saturday. His team will play against Green School. Tom is the captain of his team. He is very excited. He asks his friend Mike, “Who are you going to play?” Mike says, “I’m going to play against you! I’m in Green School.” Tom is surprised but happy. They decide to have a friendly match. They will play at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on the city sports field. Tom says, “Let’s play hard but be friends forever.” Mike agrees. ( ) 1. What is Tom going to do this Saturday? A. Play basketball. B. Play a football match. C. Go swimming. ( ) 2. Which school will Tom’s team play against? A. Red School. B. Blue School. C. Green School. ( ) 3. Who is Mike? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend from Green School. C. Tom’s coach. ( ) 4. When will the match start? A. At 2 o’clock. B. At 3 o’clock. C. At 4 o’clock. ( ) 5. What does Tom say at the end? A. Let’s play hard but be friends forever. B. Let’s win at any cost. C. I don’t want to play. 第九篇 Last week, Peter helped a deaf man. He saw the man on the street. The man looked worried. He was holding a piece of paper. Peter went to him and read the paper. It said, “I am deaf. I need help to get home. My address is 15 Park Road.” Peter decided to help. He took the man’s hand and walked with him. They walked for about twenty minutes. Finally, they arrived at the man’s home. The man was very grateful. He wrote on a piece of paper, “Thank you, young man. You are very kind.” Peter felt very proud. ( ) 1. Who did Peter help last week? A. A blind man. B. A deaf man. C. An old woman. ( ) 2. What was the man holding? A. A map. B. A piece of paper. C. A phone. ( ) 3. Where did the man live? A. 15 Park Road. B. 15 Lake Street. C. 50 Park Road. ( ) 4. How long did they walk? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. ( ) 5. How did Peter feel at the end? A. Tired. B. Proud. C. Worried. 第十篇 It was a rainy day. Mary stayed at home. She was bored. She didn’t know what to do. First, she read a comic book. It was very funny. Then she drew a picture of her cat. Her cat was sleeping on the sofa. After that, she helped her mother make cookies. The cookies were delicious. In the evening, her father came back from work. He brought a new board game. The whole family played the game together. Mary had a great time. She said, “Rainy days can be fun too!” ( ) 1. What was the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. ( ) 2. What did Mary do first? A. She drew a picture. B. She read a comic book. C. She made cookies. ( ) 3. What did Mary draw? A. Her cat. B. Her dog. C. Her family. ( ) 4. What did Mary’s father bring home? A. A new book. B. A new board game. C. A new toy. ( ) 5. How did Mary feel at the end of the day? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Happy. 答案 第一篇：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 第二篇：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 第三篇：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 第四篇：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 第五篇：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 第六篇：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 第七篇：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 第八篇：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 第九篇：1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 第十篇：1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $