湖南省七年级下学期英语单元测试卷 人教版Unit 5

**基本信息** 2026年新人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5单元测试卷，以现在进行时为核心，融合科技前沿（AI、太空）、文化传承（春节）及本土场景（橘子洲），全面考查听、读、写能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20分|日常活动、时间地点等|对话与独白结合，情境真实，如“学校活动”“天气建议”等贴近学生生活| |阅读理解|30分|信息提取、逻辑推理|含图表阅读（春节晚会节目表）、还原句子，素材涉及AI公司、太空探索，体现科技与文化融合| |语言运用|25分|现在进行时、词汇运用|完形填空聚焦“月球土壤制砖”科学情境，选词填空围绕“健康运动”，强化语法与词汇应用| |综合技能|25分|语言输出、本土认知|书面表达要求用现在进行时描述橘子洲场景，融合湖南本土元素，提升语言表达与文化意识|

2026年新人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 单元测试卷听力材料和答案 听 力 材 料 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1小题。 W: What are you doing now, Tom? M: I'm taking an online class at the moment. 听第二段材料，回答第2小题。 M: Is Lucy at home now? W: No, she is playing with her friends in the park. 听第三段材料，回答第3小题。 W: Do you like the noise outside the window? M: No, it's too terrible. I can't study well. 听第四段材料，回答第4小题。 W：Listen! Who has a sweet voice? M: That's Linda. She is singing over there. 听第五段材料，回答第5小题。 W: Let's meet at seven thirty tomorrow morning. M: OK. I'll be on time. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。 W: Do you know the coming dragon festival? M: Yes. Many students are busy with it these days. W: What is Jack doing? M: He is making a dragon model now. 听第七段材料，回答第第8、9小题。 W: Hello! Can I speak to Tom? M: Sorry, he isn't in. He is upstairs now. W: Well, can I leave a message for him? M: Sure, no problem. 听第八段材料，回答第第10、11小题。 W: Look! So many students are on the playground. M: Yes. Some are playing basketball. W: What about others? M: They are playing football happily. 听第九段材料，回答第第12-14小题 W: Oh, I'm in a hurry. I must go now. M: What's wrong with you? W: It's raining outside. I have to go to the library quickly. M: Wait! You should take an umbrella with you. W: Thank you very much. （停顿3秒）M: It was set to fight the overweight problems. W: It’s really meaningful. What will you do to keep your shape? M: I will play basketball three times a week. How about you? W: From now on, I will change my bad habit and eat more vegetables. M: Sounds great! Let’s work together! 听第十段材料，回答第15 至 17 小题。 M: There will be a party this evening. Do you know that? W: Yes. I can hear the sound of music nearby. M: Let's join the party together later. W: Great idea! I'd love to. 听第十一段材料，回答第18 至20 小题。 It's three o'clock in the afternoon now. We are all at school. At the moment, most students are having their classes in the classroom. Some students are reading books quietly in the library. Our English teacher is working on her lesson in the office. Everyone is busy and happy here and now. 答案及试题分析 一、试卷整体分析 核心考点：现在进行时（be + doing）（Unit5重中之重） 标志词：look, listen, now, right now, at the moment 题型：听力、阅读、完形、选词填空、阅读简答、书面表达 难度：基础为主，答案大多能在原文找到 二、听力部分 讲评（20分） 第一节（5分）——全考现在进行时 1. What is Tom doing? 原文：I’m taking an online class. 答案：B 技巧：听到now/at the moment一定用be doing。 2. Where is Lucy? 原文：She is playing in the park. 答案：C 3. What does the boy think of the noise? 原文：Too terrible. 答案：A 4. Who is singing? 原文：That’s Linda. She is singing. 答案：B 5. What time will they meet? 原文：at seven thirty. 答案：C 第二节（15分） 6. 谈论：dragon festival 答案：A 7. Jack正在做：making a dragon model 答案：B 8. 男士想：leave a message 答案：A 9. Tom在哪里：upstairs 答案：A 10. 一些学生：playing basketball 答案：B 11. 另一些：playing football 答案：A 12. 女孩匆忙去：library 答案：B 13. 天气：raining 答案：B 14. 建议带：umbrella 答案：B 15. 派对时间：this evening 答案：B 16. 听到：sound of music 答案：C 17. 一起去：join the party 答案：A 18. 时间：afternoon 答案：B 19. 大多数学生：having classes 答案：A 20. 老师：working on her lesson 答案：B 听力高频错点总结： 听到 Look!/Listen!/Now! → 必选 be doing 人物、地点、动作一一对应，不要瞎猜 三、阅读理解 讲评（30分） A篇 春晚（21-23） 21. Robots are doing kung fu. 答案：B 22. Dancers in Harbin. 答案：B 23. Folk songs at 20:40. 答案：C B篇 AI公司（24-27） 24. from Hangzhou. 答案：B 25. Workers are making AI models. 答案：A 26. NOT doing → dancing 答案：C 27. People think it’s useful. 答案：B C篇 航天（28-31） 28. Scientists are working hard. 答案：B 29. Astronauts in space station. 答案：A 30. NOT doing → planting trees 答案：C 31. People feel proud. 答案：B D篇 阅读还原（5选4）——老俞的养山经 32. B He doesn’t like living in big cities. （承接：爱大山→不喜欢大城市） 33. A He is watering young trees carefully. （now→现在进行时，护树动作） 34. D He is watching small animals quietly. （前句animals→对应watch them） 35. C He is sitting under a tree and resting. （noon→中午休息） 多余选项：E（文中没提学生爬山） 四、语言运用 讲评（25分） 第一节 完形填空（36-45）——全是现在进行时 36. C are（scientists复数） 37. B moon（moon soil） 38. B are doing（now→进行时） 39. C are working（look→进行时） 40. A or（冷或者热） 41. B But（表转折） 42. A in（be interested in） 43. B are telling（right now→进行时） 44. B wishes（everyone单数） 45. B sounds（it单数） 必背公式; 现在进行时：am/is/are + doing 单数用is；复数/you用are；I用am 第二节 选词填空（46-55） 46. healthy（keep healthy 保持健康） 47. and（连接lose weight和keep fit） 48. now（进行时标志） 49. running（are running 正在跑步） 50. A（a young girl） 51. on（on the street） 52. them（of后用宾格） 53. much（very much） 54. taking（are taking part in） 55. active（more active 更积极） 五、综合技能 讲评（25分） 第一节 阅读简答（湖南低空经济） 56. In Hunan. 57. Yes, they are. 58. They are watching mountains and sending things to people. 59. 开放示例：Yes, I do. It’s very useful. 60. 翻译：现在许多无人机正在空中飞行。 答题技巧 - 一般疑问句：Yes/No开头 - 特殊疑问句：抄原文原句最安全 第二节 书面表达（15分） 题目：My Video Script of Orange Isle Park 满分要求（必背） 1. 全程现在进行时（be doing） 2. 60词左右 3. 写景色+人们的活动 范文: My Video Script of Orange Isle Park It’s sunny today. I am visiting Orange Isle Park in Changsha. The park is very beautiful. Look! Many people are having fun. Some old people are walking，some are doing kung fu. Some kids are running and playing. Some young people are taking photos. I am enjoying the nice day. I love this park. 扣分点提醒 : - 没写be动词（am/is/are） → 大量扣分 - 不用doing → 时态全错 - 词数太少/太多 → 酌情扣分   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年新人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 单元测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1 What is the boy doing right now? A. Reading a book.　　B. Taking an online class.　　C. Playing games. ( )2.Where is Lucy at the moment? A. At home.　　B. At school.　　C. In the park. ( )3. What does the girl think of the noise outside? A. Terrible.　　B. Interesting.　　C. Quiet. ( )4. Who is talking in a sweet voice? A. Lily.　　B. Linda.　　C. Mary. ( )5. What time will they meet? A. At 7:00.　　B. At 7:10.　　C. At 7:30. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第第6、7小题。 ( )6 What are they talking about? A. The dragon festival.　　B. The sports meeting.　　C. The school trip. ( )7. What is Jack busy with now? A. Running a race.　　B. Making a dragon model.　　C. Doing homework. 听第七段材料，回答第第8、9小题。 ( )8. What does the man want to do? A. Leave a message.　　B. Call his friend back.　　C. Go downstairs. ( )9. Where is Tom now? A. Upstairs.　　 B. Outside.　 　C. In the classroom. 听第八段材料，回答第第10、11小题。 ( )10.What are some students doing? A. Singing songs.　　B. Playing basketball..　　C. Reading books. ( )11. What are other students doing? A. Playing football.　　B. Dancing.　.　C. Drawing pictures. 听第九段材料，回答第第12-14小题 ( )12. Why is the girl in a hurry? A. To catch the bus.　　B. To go to the library.　　C. To have a class. ( )13. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny.　　B. Rainy.　　C. Windy. ( )14.What does the boy advise the girl to take? A. A bag.　　B. An umbrella.　　C. A hat. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至 17 小题。 ( )15. When will the party start? A. This afternoon.　　B. This evening.　　C. Tomorrow morning. ( )16.What can the boy hear around him? A. Beautiful voice.　　B. Loud noise.　　C. Sound of music. ( )17.  What will they do together later? A. Join the party.　　B. Do sports.　　C. Study English. 听第十一段材料，回答第18 至20 小题。 ( )18.  What time is it now? A. Morning.　　B. Afternoon.　　C. Evening. ( )19. What are most students doing at the moment? A. Having classes.　　B. Playing outside.　　C. Reading in the library. ( )20. What is the teacher doing? A. Talking with students.　　B. Working on her lesson.　　C. Taking a walk. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It is the 2026 Spring Festival Gala right now. Many wonderful shows are on TV. Look! Robots and stars are doing kung fu in Beijing. Dancers are dancing in Harbin. Singers are singing nice songs in Yiwu. All people are having a great time. Program Time What they are doing Place Wu Bot 20:00 Doing kung fu Beijing Main Hall Ice Snow Dance 20:20 Dancing beautifully Harbin Folk Songs 20:40 Singing happily Yiwu ( )21. What are the robots doing at the Gala? A. They are singing. B. They are doing kung fu. C. They are dancing. ( )22. Where are the dancers dancing? A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C. In Yiwu. ( )23. When are people watching Folk Songs? A. At 20:00 B. At 20:20 C. At 20:40 B DeepSeek is a great AI company from Hangzhou, China . Right now, its workers are making new AI models. The AI is talking and helping people now . Look! It is answering students’ questions. It is drawing pictures for kids. It is singing songs, too. Many people are using DeepSeek now. They think it is very useful. ( ) 24. Where is DeepSeek from? A. Beijing B. Hangzhou C. Shanghai ( ) 25. What are the workers doing right now? A. They are making AI models. B. They are playing football. C. They are reading books. ( ) 26. What is DeepSeek NOT doing now? A. Answering questions. B. Drawing pictures. C. Dancing. ( ) 27. People think DeepSeek is ______. A. Busy B. useful C. difficult B. C Now it is 2025. China’s space science is developing fast. Many scientists are working hard in the space station. Look! Some workers are checking new spaceships. Astronauts are living and working in space right now. They are doing easy science experiments. They are taking photos of the beautiful space. More and more young students are loving space science. All Chinese people are feeling proud of great space achievements. ( ) 28. What are the scientists doing now? A. They are watching TV B. They are working hard C. They are playing games. ( ) 29. Where are astronauts working? A. In the space station B. On the moon C. On the sun ( ) 30. What are astronauts NOT doing in space? A. Doing science experiments B. Taking space photos C. Planting trees ( ) 31. How do Chinese people feel about space achievements? A. Tired B. Proud C. Bored B. D 第二节 阅读短文还原句子（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 Old Yu lives in a quiet mountain village. He loves mountains very much. 32. ______ Look! It is fine today. Old Yu is busy on the mountain now. 33. ______ He hopes trees can grow well. There are many little animals on the hill. 34. ______ He never hurts them. Now it is noon. 35. ______ He feels tired but happy. He thinks protecting mountains is meaningful. A. He is watering young trees carefully. B. He doesn’t like living in big cities. C. He is sitting under a tree and resting. D. He is watching small animals quietly. E. Many students come to climb mountains every day. 第3部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) My Video Script of Orange Isle Park 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We all know the moon is far away from the earth. Now scientists 36______ working on something great. They want to make special bricks with moon soil. People call them 37______ bricks. These bricks are very useful. Scientists 38______ lots of tests now. They want to build houses on the moon one day. Look! Some workers 39______ with moon soil carefully. They are trying to make strong bricks. The moon has no air and water. It is very cold 40______ hot sometimes. Common earth bricks can not live there. 41______ moon soil bricks are strong enough. Many students are interested 42______ this amazing thing. They often talk about space in class. Right now, our teachers 43______ us more knowledge about space. Everyone 44______ to see moon houses in the future. Science is changing our world and it 45______ wonderful. ( ) 36. A. am B. is C. are ( )37 . A. sun B. moon C. star ( ) 38. A. do B. are doing C. does ( ) 39. A. work B. works C. are working ( ) 40. A. or B. and C. but ( )4 1. A. So B. But C. Because ( ) 42. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 43. A. tell B. are telling C. tells ( )44 . A. wish B. wishes C. wishing ( ) 45. A. sound B. sounds C. sounding 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，选择下面方框中的词语，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（可改变单词的形式，有两项是多余的。）  they, healthy, a, now, and, take, on, active, much, run Now more people want to keep 46.________. Our country calls on everyone to lose weight 47.________ keep fit. Look! Many people are exercising 48.________ every day. Some students are 49.________ in the playground. 50.________ young girl is jumping rope happily. Some old people walk 51.________ the street every morning. All of 52.________ enjoy sports very 53.________. They are 54.________ part in all kinds of sports. Everyone becomes more 55.______. Doing sports is really good for us. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Now low-altitude economy(低空经济） is very popular in Hunan. Look! Many workers are working every day. Many small planes and drones（无人机） are flying in the sky now. Some drones are watching mountains. Some drones are sending things to people. Many people are enjoying nice trips by small planes. More students are learning new skills. Our hometown is getting better and better. 56.  Where is low-altitude economy popular? _______________________________________________________________________________ 57.  Are many workers working every day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 58.  What are drones doing in the sky? _______________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like low-altitude economy? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语： _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节书面表达 (满分15 分) 长沙橘子洲头（Orange Isle）是湖南著名的公园。假设你正在录制一段公园日常短视频，请你根据提示，以“My Video Script of Orange Isle Park”写一篇60词左右的英文视频解说脚本。 写作要求： 1. 时态：全程使用现在进行时； 2. 内容：描写公园里人们正在进行的活动、公园景色； 3. 词数：60词左右，语句通顺，语法正确. 题材：贴近湖南本土场景。写作要求：； 4. 不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； My Video Script of Orange Isle Park __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新人教版七年级下册UNits 5单元测试卷命题双向细目表 题型 题量 分值 考查知识点 能力层级 难度预估 听力理解 第一节 5 5 现在进行时运用、场景判断、时间/地点/人物信息抓取 获取具体信息 易 听力理解 第二节 15 15 现在进行时、活动描述、建议、原因、天气、计划、场景推断 获取信息、简单推断 中 阅读理解A 3 6 细节查找、地点/时间/动作匹配 获取直接信息 易 阅读理解B 4 8 细节理解、地点、动作、观点态度 获取信息、理解观点 易 阅读理解C 4 8 细节理解、人物动作、地点、情感态度 获取信息、理解主旨 中 阅读还原句子 4 8 上下文逻辑、语境匹配、句意连贯 语篇衔接、逻辑理解 中 语言运用 完形填空 10 15 现在进行时(am/is/are+doing)、固定搭配(be interested in)、连词、代词、主谓一致、动词形式 语法运用、词汇辨析、语篇理解 中 语言运用 选词填空 10 10 现在进行时、形容词、冠词、介词、代词、固定搭配(keep healthy、take part in)、副词 词汇运用、语法变形、句子结构 中 综合技能 阅读简答/翻译 5 10 细节查找、一般疑问句回答、英译汉、开放表达 信息获取、语言转换、表达运用 中 书面表达 1 15 现在进行时、场景描写、活动描述、语句连贯、60词左右 书面表达、时态运用、内容完整 中 合计 60 100 核心：现在进行时； 辅助：名词、代词、连词、介词、固定短语、语篇逻辑、信息提取、书面表达 听说读写全方面考查 易:中≈4:6 核心命题特点： 1. 时态高度集中：全卷以现在进行时为核心考点，覆盖听力、阅读、语法、写作 2. 话题贴近生活：校园活动、节日、AI、航天、体育、低空经济、湖南本土场景 3. 题型稳定：湖南中考标准结构，重基础、重运用、重语境 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $