精品解析：河北省邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语测评试题

邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一英语测评 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who is probably the man? A．A student. B．A librarian. C．A bookseller. 2．Why is Wayne off today? A．He is taking a vacation. B．He has to see a doctor. C．He has a family emergency. 3．Where are probably the speakers? A．At school. B．On the subway. C．On the bus. 4．Which language is the man struggling with? A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．French. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A charity event. B．A fire disaster. C．An artist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Which game did the woman’s team lose? A．A baseball game. B．A volleyball game. C．A basketball game. 7．How did the woman improve after losing the math contest? A．By checking every step carefully. B．By practicing solving problems faster. C．By working on more difficult problems. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the woman do on the first day? A．She danced at a local festival. B．She tried making sandwiches. C．She explored the neighborhood. 9．Who bought the woman a scarf? A．Ava. B．Uncle Carlos. C．Aunt Maria. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．When is National Hugging Day? A．On January 19th. B．On January 20th. C．On January 21st. 11．Why did the woman hug the man last week? A．To celebrate a good grade. B．To comfort him after a failure. C．To perform a science experiment. 12．What does the woman’s father say about hugs? A．They can bring happiness. B．They help develop a friendship. C．They help lower blood pressure. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Why was the London Eye originally built? A．For the tourism industry. B．For a world record. C．For a celebration. 14．What is special about the Singapore Flyer? A．It functions normally in bad weather. B．It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. C．Each of its cars holds 40 people. 15．How long does it take the High Roller to go around one time? A．About 20 minutes. B．About half an hour. C．About an hour. 16．What do the Singapore Flyer and Ain Dubai have in common? A．Both have air-conditioned cars. B．Both are over 200 meters high. C．Both were built before 2000. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is a benefit of working from home according to Jacinta Allan? A．Reducing traffic on roads. B．Increasing productivity. C．Decreasing work stress. 18．What does the story of Jacinta Allan’s mother show? A．Different marriage traditions. B．Women’s challenge in the workplace. C．The impact of long working hours on health. 19．What percentage of Australians already work from home? A．Around 10%. B．About 25%. C．More than 33%. 20．What is Nick Reece’s opinion on the law? A．It’s warmly welcomed. B．It’s unfair to some extent. C．It’s hard to come into effect. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Packed with character, culture and countryside, these English treasures are worth exploring. Tring, Hertfordshire The main attraction of the market town of Tring, which sits on the edge of the Chiltern Hills, is the Natural History Museum. Housing a remarkable collection of Lionel Walter Rothschild’s animal specimens (标本) of the Victorian era (时代), including birds, insects and fish, it’s free for visitors. Bournemouth, Dorset This large seaside town is a popular coastal destination in southern England. Perfect for outdoorsy types, the Blue Flag beaches are a big draw, and swimming, surfing and paddleboarding are easy ways to while away a day. Make time to visit the 150-acre nature reserve, Hengistbury Head. It’s home to over 500 plant species, around 300 types of birds and a diverse habitat for small mammals, insects and reptiles. Guildford, Surrey History lovers should head straight for the Guildford castle, thought to have been built after the Norman invasion of England in 1066. You can access the Castle Keep from April to October(opening times may vary slightly by year due to maintenance or events), while the beautiful gardens are open daily until sunset. Climb to the top of the Great Tower for 360-degree views of the Surrey countryside. Cirencester, Gloucestershire Cirencester is not only surrounded by rolling countryside but is also rich in Roman history. Highlights include the Corinium Museum, which features one of the best Roman collections in the country. There’s easy access to walking trails and it’s just a 40-minute bus journey on the number 51 to the Cotswold Lakes wetland landscape, which will appeal to nature-lovers. 1. What can visitors do in Bournemouth? A. Enjoy swimming and surfing. B. Visit the Corinium Museum. C. Explore the Castle Keep of the Norman castle. D. Appreciate the animal specimens from the Victorian era. 2. Where will you go if you want to admire Roman history and wetland scenery? A. Tring. B. Bournemouth. C. Guildford. D. Cirencester. 3. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce some unique places in the UK. B. To get more people to fall in love with travelling. C. To advise people to travel with their family more often. D. To promote some local activities in the UK for travelers. B It was my first day as a new editor. I stepped into the office with a racing heart, but huge pressure soon washed over me. The work was far more challenging than I had expected. There were charts to design, multi-language tasks to deal with, and many unfamiliar skills to master. I stared at the computer screen, feeling helpless. I doubted whether I could fit in with this job or live up to the team’s expectations. Dark thoughts filled my mind, and I almost wanted to give up right away. During the lunch break, I could not focus on anything. I walked out of the office building quickly, hoping a cup of coffee could calm my nervous mood. The warm spring wind blew gently, but I still felt heavy inside. I headed towards a nearby coffee shop, lost in my worries. Suddenly, I noticed a blind man standing on the roadside. He wore a small camera on his head and was recording videos carefully. I was quite surprised and stopped to watch him. He moved step by step slowly, but his voice sounded firm and positive. Sensing my presence, he smiled and said softly, “Do you find it hard to believe?” I admitted in shock. “You know, when I first lost my sight, I wanted to give up. Everything felt too hard. But then I told myself to take one small step every time. Now I make videos. Who would have thought?” the man said. “Everyone feels nervous and unskilled at the beginning, but don’t be afraid of the unknown. Every difficult start is a chance to grow.” His words touched my heart deeply. I realized that my worries were just normal feelings of a new starter. I didn’t need to be perfect on the first day. With belief in myself, I could learn and improve little by little. I thanked the blind man warmly and walked back to the office with a light heart. I held my coffee tightly, full of courage to face the challenges ahead. 4. How did the author feel at the start of her first day of work? A. Excited. B. Impatient. C. Confident. D. Worried. 5. What was the blind man doing when the author met him? A. He was buying a coffee. B. He was recording videos. C. He was finding a camera. D. He was walking to the office. 6. What can we know about the blind man? A. He usually felt nervous. B. He was a determined man. C. He knew the author before. D. He was born without sight. 7. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. First days are always impressive. B. Strangers help solve problems. C. Challenges should be avoided. D. Growth takes time and belief. C An injured mother manatee (海牛) and her baby were rescued this week from a river in Florida and taken to SeaWorld Orlando for rehabilitation, some officials said. Drone (无人机) pilots helped the rescuers by giving them a view from above, guiding their boat toward the manatees on Wednesday. Then they documented the animals being pulled from the Orange River near Fort Myers. A video shared by the Lee County Sheriff’s Office shows the boat carrying the workers from Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission first makes a wide circle around the manatees to trap them in what looks like a fishing net. In the end, about six people manage to pull the struggling manatees onto the boat, carefully putting the mother and baby in the back and onto the slippery deck (甲板). The video shows at least one manatee later being offloaded in a sling at a boat ramp. The sheriff’s marine unit and advanced technology support unit assisted. Officials didn’t have details about how the mother manatee was injured or their current conditions. The mother and its baby are among at least six manatees rescued in the county since February 19th because of cold stress, watercraft injuries and malnutrition. Statewide, at least 24 other manatees have been rescued this year, and more than 20 rehabilitated manatees have been released through the Manatee Rescue and Rehabilitation Partnership. The manatee mother and baby remained under close observation on Friday at SeaWorld Orlando, where the team was focused on stabilizing the mother with supportive care, including hydration, Public Relations and Community Relations Director Stephanie Bechara said in an email to The Associated Press. “Both were receiving antibiotics (抗生素) to help treat and prevent any infection,” Bechara said, “and it was still very early in the rehabilitation process.” 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The daily duties of the workers. B. The causes of the manatees’ injuries. C. The process of rescuing the manatees. D. The rescue operations conducted by drones. 9. What does paragraph 4 highlight? A. It’s easy to take care of manatees. B. The local manatees face many threats. C. There are many manatees in Orlando. D. 24 manatees were saved in the county. 10. What do Bechara’s words mean in the last paragraph? A. There is still a lot to do to save the manatees. B. The manatee baby does not need treatment. C. The manatee mother will be released soon. D. Manatees need antibiotics to prevent infections. 11. Where can you read the text? A. In a research paper. B. In a rescue guide. C. In a news report. D. In an activity notice. D Indonesia will ban social media for children under 16, an official of Communication and Digital Affairs said on Friday. In a statement to media, the official said that she just signed a government regulation that will mean children under the age of 16 can no longer have accounts on high-risk digital platforms. “The basis is clear. Our children face increasingly real threats. From cyberbullying, online fraud, and most importantly addiction. The government is here so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giant of algorithms (算法),” the official said. She added that the government is taking this step as the best effort in the face of the digital emergency to regain control over children’s futures. “We realize that the implementation of this regulation may cause some discomfort at first. Children may complain and parents may be confused about how to respond to their children’s complaints,” the official said. Residents and parents in Jakarta welcomed the government’s restrictions (限制) on access to social media, especially because children have access (机会) to social media through mobile phones. “I think that it has been very worrying for minors, especially children. Because they have too much freedom with photos, videos and everything. Some education is educational, but some is misleading. So we really need to sort through social media again,” said Marianah, a resident in Jakarta. Others suggested that the government should also block other harmful websites. Indonesia will be the first country in Southeast Asia to restrict the access of children social media. The restriction of social media access for teens began in Australia in December 2025. Social media companies have revoked access to about 4.7 million accounts identified as belonging to children in Australia. Other countries, including Spain, France, and the UK are also taking or are considering measures to restrict minors’ access to social media amid growing concern that children are being harmed by exposure to unregulated social media content. 12. Why did Indonesia carry out the regulation? A. To limit adults’ phone use. B. To follow other countries’ example. C. To protect children from online harm. D. To reduce the number of social media users. 13. What attitude does Marianah have to the regulation? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Supportive. 14. What does the underlined word “revoked” in the last paragraph mean? A. Created. B. Cancelled. C. Missed. D. Recorded. 15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Indonesia will limit children’s use of social media B. There are many harmful contents worrying the world C. Many countries stop children from using social media D. Parents in Indonesia fight against algorithms together 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What choir Singing Can Do for You It brings major improvements in physical health. Singing in a choir encourages better posture. It strengthens the respiratory (呼吸的) system through controlled breathing. ____16____. Besides, choir singing has been used to support recovery from conditions such as Parkinson’s disease and certain lung illnesses, showing its value beyond simple enjoyment. Choir singing greatly benefits mental health. Like exercise, it can reduce stress and anxiety. The deep breathing and focus required make it similar to meditation (冥想). Singers feel calm and centered. Many people lack enjoyable hobbies outside work. Joining a choir can help get balance back. ____17____. Singing in a choir develops a sense of purpose and builds community. Working together toward a shared musical goal encourages teamwork. It also encourages empathy (同感). ____18____. This can inspire greater involvement in their communities. It also strengthens awareness of others’ needs. ____19____. Your musical world will expand (扩大) hugely. You will be amazed at the never-ending great music out there. This helps you develop “big ears”, It improves your musical knowledge, deepens appreciation and builds musical vocabulary. Every aspect of your singing life gets better. The more you sing and perform, the more you put yourself “out there”. You will likely want to try out for singing alone. ____20____. You may also develop leadership skills. You can help others in your section learn their music and be a good example of preparation and dependability. A. It is also beneficial to blood pressure and heartbeat B. It brings a sense of joy and satisfaction to daily life C. That new-found confidence spreads to other areas of your life D. You will have the opportunity to improve your music-reading E. Singing in a good choir lets you discover music you never knew existed F. Choir members often feel there are greater goals in life beyond their own wants G. We need to connect with others and singing in a choir helps us stay close together 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had never clearly explained what first started my interest in learning languages. One might ____21____ that it comes from my interests in culture or travel, but the real ____22____ came from a personal experience. During my early university years, I was eager to ____23____ about people from different backgrounds. Growing up in a rather ___24___ town, I had little exposure to diverse cultures until I entered university. Whenever I ____25____ someone from another country, I would learn a few phrases in their language. Even a simple ____26____ often created an instant touch and brought a smile. That ____27____ caused a deeper insight during a trip to Italy. One evening, I was sitting at a square in Catania with a group of Europeans. Among us was a ____28____ from South America who spoke only Spanish. No one else at the table knew the language, and I could ____29____ only a few basic phrases. He wanted to join the conversation but had to rely on ____30____. When it finally became clear that it was his birthday, I ____31____ I couldn’t help him express himself. That moment taught me the true ____32____ of learning another language — not just for personal benefit, but for human ____33____. Language allows people, whether from remote (偏远的) towns like me or from modern cities, to belong, to share, and to understand one another. After returning home, I began studying Spanish ____34____. Since then, my interest in languages has remained constant: to ____35____ with people and avoid the silence that separates us when suitable words are absent. 21. A. warn B. hope C. promise D. guess 22. A. reason B. difference C. reward D. awareness 23. A. worry B. know C. care D. talk 24. A. crowded B. lonely C. modern D. large 25. A. came across B. searched for C. picked up D. heard from 26. A. choice B. decision C. change D. greeting 27. A. mission B. confusion C. curiosity D. identity 28. A. guide B. coworker C. waiter D. stranger 29. A. record B. contrast C. manage D. hear 30. A. volunteers B. sounds C. signs D. experts 31. A. regretted B. remembered C. feared D. pretended 32. A. value B. cost C. challenge D. means 33. A. errors B. connections C. skills D. rules 34. A. proudly B. hurriedly C. seriously D. nervously 35. A. agree B. contact C. compete D. meet 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Life is precious... To a person nothing is more precious than their life...”These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a deep look into the heart of this ____36____ (amaze) woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. At the age of five, she ____37____ (affect) by her mother’s death. When she was eighteen, instead of following the traditional path like the ____38____ (major) of girls, she chose to study medicine. In 1929, she graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the highest scholarship, becoming the first woman hired as ____39____ resident physician in its OB-GYN department. Within six months, she was given a higher position, ____40____ usually took four years to achieve. In 1939, she studied in the USA. Her American colleagues invited her to work with them, but she refused ____41____ (stay). She wanted to serve the women and children at home. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, she held many important positions but cared more about tending patients, ____42____ (publish) medical research on care for women and children, and training doctors. “As doctors, we should be ____43____ (responsibility) for the patients,” she always told new staff in her department. Though she never married, she was known ____44____ the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her life. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died in 1983. She donated all her ____45____ (saving) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. Even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were still for others. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了端午节传统手工制作活动。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括： （1）活动内容（制作香囊、包粽子等）； （2）你的收获与感受。 参考词汇：香囊sachets；艾草Chinese mugwort 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Dragon Boat Festival Handicraft Activity ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My brother, six years old, and I were driving home one evening. As we wanted to get home as soon as possible, we chose a shorter country road. The road I was driving on really needed repairing, so I drove slowly. Suddenly, I heard a loud noise, and then I came to a stop, and soon, I got a flat tire (漏了气的轮胎). I quickly put up warning signs on both the front and the back of the car. At first, I called my insurance agent because they had a road rescue service. But what I didn’t know was that this was only available during the working hours from Monday to Friday. So I tried calling the insurance company again. But that didn’t work either. I was transferred to various automatic answering systems and couldn’t reach anyone in person. Worse still, my brother suddenly lost his temper. He wanted me to keep driving, but I had to explain to him why I couldn’t do that. I tried to calm him down and figure out what to do. Just as I was trying to search for information about various 24-hour road rescue service companies on the mobile app, a passing car stopped by the roadside. A young man and a woman got out of the car. The man introduced himself as Louis, and the woman beside him was his wife, Maria. He explained that they saw my warning signs and knew someone needed help. When I told him my tire was flat, he immediately asked if there was a spare tire in the trunk. “I have a spare tire, but no jack (千斤顶),” I said. I also admitted that I didn’t know how to change the tire. “It’s okay. I have a jack at home. My house is just a few minutes’ drive away in the nearby village. It’s about a 15-minute ride. Please wait patiently. I’m going back to get the jack now,” Louis replied, and then he turned to walk towards his car. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, Maria sensed my brother’ s unease (不安). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When my brother and Maria were getting along so well, Louis returned with a jack. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一英语测评 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who is probably the man? A．A student. B．A librarian. C．A bookseller. 2．Why is Wayne off today? A．He is taking a vacation. B．He has to see a doctor. C．He has a family emergency. 3．Where are probably the speakers? A．At school. B．On the subway. C．On the bus. 4．Which language is the man struggling with? A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．French. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A charity event. B．A fire disaster. C．An artist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Which game did the woman’s team lose? A．A baseball game. B．A volleyball game. C．A basketball game. 7．How did the woman improve after losing the math contest? A．By checking every step carefully. B．By practicing solving problems faster. C．By working on more difficult problems. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the woman do on the first day? A．She danced at a local festival. B．She tried making sandwiches. C．She explored the neighborhood. 9．Who bought the woman a scarf? A．Ava. B．Uncle Carlos. C．Aunt Maria. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．When is National Hugging Day? A．On January 19th. B．On January 20th. C．On January 21st. 11．Why did the woman hug the man last week? A．To celebrate a good grade. B．To comfort him after a failure. C．To perform a science experiment. 12．What does the woman’s father say about hugs? A．They can bring happiness. B．They help develop a friendship. C．They help lower blood pressure. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Why was the London Eye originally built? A．For the tourism industry. B．For a world record. C．For a celebration. 14．What is special about the Singapore Flyer? A．It functions normally in bad weather. B．It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. C．Each of its cars holds 40 people. 15．How long does it take the High Roller to go around one time? A．About 20 minutes. B．About half an hour. C．About an hour. 16．What do the Singapore Flyer and Ain Dubai have in common? A．Both have air-conditioned cars. B．Both are over 200 meters high. C．Both were built before 2000. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is a benefit of working from home according to Jacinta Allan? A．Reducing traffic on roads. B．Increasing productivity. C．Decreasing work stress. 18．What does the story of Jacinta Allan’s mother show? A．Different marriage traditions. B．Women’s challenge in the workplace. C．The impact of long working hours on health. 19．What percentage of Australians already work from home? A．Around 10%. B．About 25%. C．More than 33%. 20．What is Nick Reece’s opinion on the law? A．It’s warmly welcomed. B．It’s unfair to some extent. C．It’s hard to come into effect. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Packed with character, culture and countryside, these English treasures are worth exploring. Tring, Hertfordshire The main attraction of the market town of Tring, which sits on the edge of the Chiltern Hills, is the Natural History Museum. Housing a remarkable collection of Lionel Walter Rothschild’s animal specimens (标本) of the Victorian era (时代), including birds, insects and fish, it’s free for visitors. Bournemouth, Dorset This large seaside town is a popular coastal destination in southern England. Perfect for outdoorsy types, the Blue Flag beaches are a big draw, and swimming, surfing and paddleboarding are easy ways to while away a day. Make time to visit the 150-acre nature reserve, Hengistbury Head. It’s home to over 500 plant species, around 300 types of birds and a diverse habitat for small mammals, insects and reptiles. Guildford, Surrey History lovers should head straight for the Guildford castle, thought to have been built after the Norman invasion of England in 1066. You can access the Castle Keep from April to October(opening times may vary slightly by year due to maintenance or events), while the beautiful gardens are open daily until sunset. Climb to the top of the Great Tower for 360-degree views of the Surrey countryside. Cirencester, Gloucestershire Cirencester is not only surrounded by rolling countryside but is also rich in Roman history. Highlights include the Corinium Museum, which features one of the best Roman collections in the country. There’s easy access to walking trails and it’s just a 40-minute bus journey on the number 51 to the Cotswold Lakes wetland landscape, which will appeal to nature-lovers. 1. What can visitors do in Bournemouth? A. Enjoy swimming and surfing. B. Visit the Corinium Museum. C. Explore the Castle Keep of the Norman castle. D. Appreciate the animal specimens from the Victorian era. 2. Where will you go if you want to admire Roman history and wetland scenery? A. Tring. B. Bournemouth. C. Guildford. D. Cirencester. 3. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce some unique places in the UK. B. To get more people to fall in love with travelling. C. To advise people to travel with their family more often. D. To promote some local activities in the UK for travelers. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了英国的四个各具特色的城镇。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bournemouth, Dorset部分“Perfect for outdoorsy types, the Blue Flag beaches are a big draw, and swimming, surfing and paddleboarding are easy ways to while away a day.(对于喜欢户外活动的人来说，蓝色旗帜海滩是个绝佳的选择。在那里，游泳、冲浪和站立式划板运动都是消磨时光的好方式)”可知，伯恩茅斯的游客可以享受游泳和冲浪。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cirencester, Gloucestershire部分“Cirencester is not only surrounded by rolling countryside but is also rich in Roman history. Highlights include the Corinium Museum, which features one of the best Roman collections in the country. There’s easy access to walking trails and it’s just a 40-minute bus journey on the number 51 to the Cotswold Lakes wetland landscape, which will appeal to nature-lovers.(奇伦塞斯特不仅四周环绕着起伏的乡村风光，而且还拥有丰富的罗马历史遗迹。其亮点包括科里尼姆博物馆，该博物馆收藏了全国最精美的罗马文物之一。这里交通便利，便于前往徒步路线，乘坐51路公交车仅需40分钟即可到达科茨沃尔德湖湿地景观区，这里会吸引热爱自然的人们)”可知，Cirencester可同时满足游客领略罗马历史与湿地风光的需求。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Packed with character, culture and countryside, these English treasures are worth exploring.(这里充满着独特的魅力、丰富的文化以及美丽的乡村风光，这些英国的瑰宝值得我们去探索一番)”以及文章主要介绍了英国的四个各具特色的城镇。可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍英国的一些独特景点。 B It was my first day as a new editor. I stepped into the office with a racing heart, but huge pressure soon washed over me. The work was far more challenging than I had expected. There were charts to design, multi-language tasks to deal with, and many unfamiliar skills to master. I stared at the computer screen, feeling helpless. I doubted whether I could fit in with this job or live up to the team’s expectations. Dark thoughts filled my mind, and I almost wanted to give up right away. During the lunch break, I could not focus on anything. I walked out of the office building quickly, hoping a cup of coffee could calm my nervous mood. The warm spring wind blew gently, but I still felt heavy inside. I headed towards a nearby coffee shop, lost in my worries. Suddenly, I noticed a blind man standing on the roadside. He wore a small camera on his head and was recording videos carefully. I was quite surprised and stopped to watch him. He moved step by step slowly, but his voice sounded firm and positive. Sensing my presence, he smiled and said softly, “Do you find it hard to believe?” I admitted in shock. “You know, when I first lost my sight, I wanted to give up. Everything felt too hard. But then I told myself to take one small step every time. Now I make videos. Who would have thought?” the man said. “Everyone feels nervous and unskilled at the beginning, but don’t be afraid of the unknown. Every difficult start is a chance to grow.” His words touched my heart deeply. I realized that my worries were just normal feelings of a new starter. I didn’t need to be perfect on the first day. With belief in myself, I could learn and improve little by little. I thanked the blind man warmly and walked back to the office with a light heart. I held my coffee tightly, full of courage to face the challenges ahead. 4. How did the author feel at the start of her first day of work? A. Excited. B. Impatient. C. Confident. D. Worried. 5. What was the blind man doing when the author met him? A. He was buying a coffee. B. He was recording videos. C. He was finding a camera. D. He was walking to the office. 6. What can we know about the blind man? A. He usually felt nervous. B. He was a determined man. C. He knew the author before. D. He was born without sight. 7. What lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. First days are always impressive. B. Strangers help solve problems. C. Challenges should be avoided. D. Growth takes time and belief. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者入职首日倍感压力心生退意，偶遇失明路人谈心后重拾勇气，领悟成长道理的暖心故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I stepped into the office with a racing heart, but huge pressure soon washed over me.( 我怀着忐忑不安的心情走进办公室，巨大的压力很快便席卷而来。)”以及“I doubted whether I could fit in with this job or live up to the team’s expectations.(我怀疑自己能否胜任这份工作，达到团队的期望。)”可知，作者入职第一天内心十分忧虑不安。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Suddenly, I noticed a blind man standing on the roadside. He wore a small camera on his head and was recording videos carefully.(突然我注意到路边有一位盲人，他头上戴着小型相机，正认真地录制视频。)”可知，作者遇见这位盲人时，他正在录制视频。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“You know, when I first lost my sight, I wanted to give up. Everything felt too hard. But then I told myself to take one small step every time.(刚失明时我也曾想放弃，觉得万事艰难，但我告诫自己一步步慢慢来。)”可知，这位盲人遭遇人生困境没有消沉，始终坚定前行，是一个意志坚定的人。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I realized that my worries were just normal feelings of a new starter. I didn’t need to be perfect on the first day. With belief in myself, I could learn and improve little by little.(我意识到自己的担忧不过是新人都会有的正常心绪。入职第一天不必事事做到完美。心怀自信，我便能慢慢学习、逐步提升。)”可知，作者从中懂得成长需要时间沉淀，也离不开内心坚定的信念。 C An injured mother manatee (海牛) and her baby were rescued this week from a river in Florida and taken to SeaWorld Orlando for rehabilitation, some officials said. Drone (无人机) pilots helped the rescuers by giving them a view from above, guiding their boat toward the manatees on Wednesday. Then they documented the animals being pulled from the Orange River near Fort Myers. A video shared by the Lee County Sheriff’s Office shows the boat carrying the workers from Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission first makes a wide circle around the manatees to trap them in what looks like a fishing net. In the end, about six people manage to pull the struggling manatees onto the boat, carefully putting the mother and baby in the back and onto the slippery deck (甲板). The video shows at least one manatee later being offloaded in a sling at a boat ramp. The sheriff’s marine unit and advanced technology support unit assisted. Officials didn’t have details about how the mother manatee was injured or their current conditions. The mother and its baby are among at least six manatees rescued in the county since February 19th because of cold stress, watercraft injuries and malnutrition. Statewide, at least 24 other manatees have been rescued this year, and more than 20 rehabilitated manatees have been released through the Manatee Rescue and Rehabilitation Partnership. The manatee mother and baby remained under close observation on Friday at SeaWorld Orlando, where the team was focused on stabilizing the mother with supportive care, including hydration, Public Relations and Community Relations Director Stephanie Bechara said in an email to The Associated Press. “Both were receiving antibiotics (抗生素) to help treat and prevent any infection,” Bechara said, “and it was still very early in the rehabilitation process.” 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The daily duties of the workers. B. The causes of the manatees’ injuries. C. The process of rescuing the manatees. D. The rescue operations conducted by drones. 9. What does paragraph 4 highlight? A. It’s easy to take care of manatees. B. The local manatees face many threats. C. There are many manatees in Orlando. D. 24 manatees were saved in the county. 10. What do Bechara’s words mean in the last paragraph? A. There is still a lot to do to save the manatees. B. The manatee baby does not need treatment. C. The manatee mother will be released soon. D. Manatees need antibiotics to prevent infections. 11. Where can you read the text? A. In a research paper. B. In a rescue guide. C. In a news report. D. In an activity notice. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述佛罗里达州救援人员救助受伤海牛母子，介绍救援过程、救援数量以及海牛后续救治观察的相关情况。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“A video shared by the Lee County Sheriff’s Office shows the boat carrying the workers from Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission first makes a wide circle around the manatees to trap them in what looks like a fishing net.(李县警长办公室分享的视频显示，搭载工作人员的船只先在海牛周围大范围绕行，用渔网将它们困住。)”可知，本段详细讲述了救助海牛的具体实施步骤与全过程。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The mother and its baby are among at least six manatees rescued in the county since February 19th because of cold stress, watercraft injuries and malnutrition.(自二月十九日以来，该县已有至少六头海牛因受寒应激、船只撞伤以及营养不良获救，这对海牛母子就在其中。)”可知，海牛面临多种生存伤害与威胁，这也是本段着重强调的内容。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““Both were receiving antibiotics (抗生素) to help treat and prevent any infection,” Bechara said, “and it was still very early in the rehabilitation process.”(贝沙拉表示：“它们俩”都在使用抗生素来治疗和预防各类感染，目前康复进程仍处于初期阶段。”)”可知，海牛的康复疗程刚刚起步，想要彻底救助好它们还有诸多工作要完成。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“An injured mother manatee (海牛) and her baby were rescued this week from a river in Florida and taken to SeaWorld Orlando for rehabilitation, some officials said. (有关官员称，本周一头受伤的海牛妈妈和幼崽在佛罗里达州河道获救，并被送往奥兰多海洋世界接受康复治疗。)”可知，文章客观陈述实时事件、引用相关人员发言，具备新闻报道的典型文体特征。 D Indonesia will ban social media for children under 16, an official of Communication and Digital Affairs said on Friday. In a statement to media, the official said that she just signed a government regulation that will mean children under the age of 16 can no longer have accounts on high-risk digital platforms. “The basis is clear. Our children face increasingly real threats. From cyberbullying, online fraud, and most importantly addiction. The government is here so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giant of algorithms (算法),” the official said. She added that the government is taking this step as the best effort in the face of the digital emergency to regain control over children’s futures. “We realize that the implementation of this regulation may cause some discomfort at first. Children may complain and parents may be confused about how to respond to their children’s complaints,” the official said. Residents and parents in Jakarta welcomed the government’s restrictions (限制) on access to social media, especially because children have access (机会) to social media through mobile phones. “I think that it has been very worrying for minors, especially children. Because they have too much freedom with photos, videos and everything. Some education is educational, but some is misleading. So we really need to sort through social media again,” said Marianah, a resident in Jakarta. Others suggested that the government should also block other harmful websites. Indonesia will be the first country in Southeast Asia to restrict the access of children social media. The restriction of social media access for teens began in Australia in December 2025. Social media companies have revoked access to about 4.7 million accounts identified as belonging to children in Australia. Other countries, including Spain, France, and the UK are also taking or are considering measures to restrict minors’ access to social media amid growing concern that children are being harmed by exposure to unregulated social media content. 12. Why did Indonesia carry out the regulation? A. To limit adults’ phone use. B. To follow other countries’ example. C. To protect children from online harm. D. To reduce the number of social media users. 13. What attitude does Marianah have to the regulation? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Supportive. 14. What does the underlined word “revoked” in the last paragraph mean? A. Created. B. Cancelled. C. Missed. D. Recorded. 15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Indonesia will limit children’s use of social media B. There are many harmful contents worrying the world C. Many countries stop children from using social media D. Parents in Indonesia fight against algorithms together 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】印度尼西亚将禁止16岁以下儿童使用社交媒体，以保护他们免受网络伤害。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““The basis is clear. Our children face increasingly real threats. From cyberbullying, online fraud, and most importantly addiction. The government is here so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giant of algorithms (算法),” the official said. She added that the government is taking this step as the best effort in the face of the digital emergency to regain control over children’s futures.(“原因很明确。我们的孩子正面临着越来越多切实的威胁。包括网络欺凌、网络诈骗，而最重要的是网络成瘾。政府的存在就是为了让家长们不再需要独自对抗算法这个庞然大物。”这位官员说道。她补充道，政府采取这一举措是出于应对数字危机的迫切需要，旨在重新掌控孩子们的未来)”可知，印度尼西亚实施该法规的目的是保护儿童免受网络伤害。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段““I think that it has been very worrying for minors, especially children. Because they have too much freedom with photos, videos and everything. Some education is educational, but some is misleading. So we really need to sort through social media again,” said Marianah, a resident in Jakarta. Others suggested that the government should also block other harmful websites.(“我认为这对未成年人来说是个很大的困扰，尤其是对儿童而言。因为他们可以随意查看照片、视频以及各类内容。有些教育内容是有益的，但有些则具有误导性。所以我们确实需要再次对社交媒体进行整顿。”雅加达居民玛丽亚娜说道。还有人建议政府也应该屏蔽其他有害网站)”可知，她对这个法规持支持的态度。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The restriction of social media access for teens began in Australia in December 2025. Social media companies have revoked access to about 4.7 million accounts identified as belonging to children in Australia.(澳大利亚已于2025年12月开始对青少年的社交媒体使用进行限制。社交媒体公司已revoked约470万个被认定为属于儿童的账号的访问权限，这些账号位于澳大利亚)”可知，澳大利亚自2025年12月开始限制青少年使用社交媒体，因此社交媒体公司撤销了约470万个属于儿童的账户访问权限。因此revoked在此处意为“取消；废除”。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indonesia will ban social media for children under 16, an official of Communication and Digital Affairs said on Friday. In a statement to media, the official said that she just signed a government regulation that will mean children under the age of 16 can no longer have accounts on high-risk digital platforms.(印度尼西亚通信与数字事务部的一位官员周五表示，该国将禁止16岁以下儿童使用社交媒体。在向媒体发表的声明中，该官员称，她刚刚签署了政府的一项规定，这意味着16岁以下的儿童将不能再在高风险的数字平台上拥有账号)”以及文章开篇即点明核心事件，即印度尼西亚将禁止16岁以下儿童使用社交媒体。随后文章围绕这一禁令阐述了实施原因、官员说明、民众反应以及国际背景。因此A项“印度尼西亚将限制儿童使用社交媒体”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What choir Singing Can Do for You It brings major improvements in physical health. Singing in a choir encourages better posture. It strengthens the respiratory (呼吸的) system through controlled breathing. ____16____. Besides, choir singing has been used to support recovery from conditions such as Parkinson’s disease and certain lung illnesses, showing its value beyond simple enjoyment. Choir singing greatly benefits mental health. Like exercise, it can reduce stress and anxiety. The deep breathing and focus required make it similar to meditation (冥想). Singers feel calm and centered. Many people lack enjoyable hobbies outside work. Joining a choir can help get balance back. ____17____. Singing in a choir develops a sense of purpose and builds community. Working together toward a shared musical goal encourages teamwork. It also encourages empathy (同感). ____18____. This can inspire greater involvement in their communities. It also strengthens awareness of others’ needs. ____19____. Your musical world will expand (扩大) hugely. You will be amazed at the never-ending great music out there. This helps you develop “big ears”, It improves your musical knowledge, deepens appreciation and builds musical vocabulary. Every aspect of your singing life gets better. The more you sing and perform, the more you put yourself “out there”. You will likely want to try out for singing alone. ____20____. You may also develop leadership skills. You can help others in your section learn their music and be a good example of preparation and dependability. A. It is also beneficial to blood pressure and heartbeat B. It brings a sense of joy and satisfaction to daily life C. That new-found confidence spreads to other areas of your life D. You will have the opportunity to improve your music-reading E. Singing in a good choir lets you discover music you never knew existed F. Choir members often feel there are greater goals in life beyond their own wants G. We need to connect with others and singing in a choir helps us stay close together 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. F 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍参加合唱团唱歌对人们身心、社交、音乐素养以及个人自信心等多方面带来的诸多益处。 【16题详解】 根据前文“It strengthens the respiratory (呼吸的) system through controlled breathing.(它通过调节呼吸来增强呼吸系统功能。)”可知，前文介绍合唱对身体呼吸系统的好处，A选项“It is also beneficial to blood pressure and heartbeat(它也对血压和心跳有益)”用also承接上文，继续列举合唱给身体健康带来的其他好处，句式和内容保持一致，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Many people lack enjoyable hobbies outside work. Joining a choir can help get balance back.(很多人在工作之余缺少有趣的爱好，加入合唱团能够帮助人们找回生活平衡。)”可知，此处讲述合唱对日常精神生活带来的积极作用，B选项“It brings a sense of joy and satisfaction to daily life(它为日常生活带来愉悦感与满足感)”承接上文，点明合唱丰富业余生活带来的内心感受，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据前文“It also encourages empathy (同感).(它还能够培养人们的共情能力。)”以及后文“This can inspire greater involvement in their communities.(这能够促使人们更多地参与社区活动。)”可知，空格处讲述合唱培养共情后带来的思想层面的改变，F选项“Choir members often feel there are greater goals in life beyond their own wants(合唱团成员常常意识到除了个人诉求之外，人生还有更远大的目标)”承接共情这一品质，引出后文参与集体活动的行为，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Your musical world will expand (扩大) hugely. You will be amazed at the never-ending great music out there.(你的音乐世界将会极大拓宽，你会惊叹于世间数不胜数的优质音乐作品。)”可知，本段围绕接触更多全新音乐展开叙述，E选项“Singing in a good choir lets you discover music you never knew existed(在优秀的合唱团里唱歌能让你发现从前从未接触过的音乐)”作为段落中心句，总领下文拓宽音乐视野的内容，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据前文“You will likely want to try out for singing alone.(你很可能会想要尝试独自登台演唱。)”可知，登台演唱能够锻炼胆量、收获自信，C选项“That new-found confidence spreads to other areas of your life(这份重新建立起来的自信心会延伸到生活的其他方面)”承接独唱锻炼带来的自信，引出自信对生活方方面面的积极影响，同时衔接后文培养领导能力的内容，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had never clearly explained what first started my interest in learning languages. One might ____21____ that it comes from my interests in culture or travel, but the real ____22____ came from a personal experience. During my early university years, I was eager to ____23____ about people from different backgrounds. Growing up in a rather ___24___ town, I had little exposure to diverse cultures until I entered university. Whenever I ____25____ someone from another country, I would learn a few phrases in their language. Even a simple ____26____ often created an instant touch and brought a smile. That ____27____ caused a deeper insight during a trip to Italy. One evening, I was sitting at a square in Catania with a group of Europeans. Among us was a ____28____ from South America who spoke only Spanish. No one else at the table knew the language, and I could ____29____ only a few basic phrases. He wanted to join the conversation but had to rely on ____30____. When it finally became clear that it was his birthday, I ____31____ I couldn’t help him express himself. That moment taught me the true ____32____ of learning another language — not just for personal benefit, but for human ____33____. Language allows people, whether from remote (偏远的) towns like me or from modern cities, to belong, to share, and to understand one another. After returning home, I began studying Spanish ____34____. Since then, my interest in languages has remained constant: to ____35____ with people and avoid the silence that separates us when suitable words are absent. 21. A. warn B. hope C. promise D. guess 22. A. reason B. difference C. reward D. awareness 23. A. worry B. know C. care D. talk 24. A. crowded B. lonely C. modern D. large 25. A. came across B. searched for C. picked up D. heard from 26. A. choice B. decision C. change D. greeting 27. A. mission B. confusion C. curiosity D. identity 28. A. guide B. coworker C. waiter D. stranger 29. A. record B. contrast C. manage D. hear 30. A. volunteers B. sounds C. signs D. experts 31. A. regretted B. remembered C. feared D. pretended 32. A. value B. cost C. challenge D. means 33. A. errors B. connections C. skills D. rules 34. A. proudly B. hurriedly C. seriously D. nervously 35. A. agree B. contact C. compete D. meet 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者讲述自己爱上外语学习的缘由，凭借亲身经历领悟语言能够搭建人与人沟通的桥梁。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：有人或许会认为这源于我对文化或旅行的热爱，但真正的原因其实来自一段个人经历。A. warn警告；B. hope希望；C. promise承诺；D. guess猜测。根据后文“but the real _______ came from a personal experience”可知，大家只是猜测兴趣的来源。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：有人或许会认为这源于我对文化或旅行的热爱，但真正的原因其实来自一段个人经历。A. reason原因；B. difference差异；C. reward回报；D. awareness意识。根据前文“I had never clearly explained what first started my interest in learning languages”可知，此处说的是产生兴趣的真正缘由。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：在大学初期，我迫切想要了解有着不同出身背景的人。A. worry担忧；B. know了解；C. care在意；D. talk交谈。根据后文“Whenever I ______ someone from another country, I would learn a few phrases in their language”可知，作者想要了解不同的人。 【24题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我在一座十分偏僻冷清的小镇长大，在上大学之前，我几乎接触不到多元文化。A. crowded拥挤的；B. lonely偏僻冷清的；C. modern现代的；D. large巨大的。根据后文“I had little exposure to diverse cultures until I entered university”可知，小镇环境闭塞偏僻。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：每当我偶遇来自其他国家的人，我都会学几句他们国家的语言。A. came across偶遇；B. searched for寻找；C. picked up捡起；D. heard from收到……消息。根据后文“I would learn a few phrases in their language”可知，遇见外国人后作者便学习对方的语言，由此确定此处是偶然遇见他人。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：即便是一句简单的问候，也常常能瞬间拉近彼此距离，换来对方一抹笑容。A. choice选择；B. decision决定；C. change改变；D. greeting问候。根据前文“I would learn a few phrases in their language”可知，学习简单语句用来互相问候。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：这份好奇心在一次意大利之旅中让我有了更为深刻的感悟。A. mission使命；B. confusion困惑；C. curiosity好奇心；D. identity身份。根据前文 “Whenever I _______ someone from another country, I would learn a few phrases in their language.”可知，作者主动接触外国人学习外语，这份行为源自内心的好奇心。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们一行人里有一位来自南美洲的陌生人，他只会说西班牙语。A. guide向导；B. coworker同事；C. waiter服务员；D. stranger陌生人。根据后文“No one else at the table knew the language”可知，众人彼此不熟，没有熟悉的身份关系，能判断此人是陌生人。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：餐桌上没有其他人懂这门语言，而我也只能勉强说出几句基础用语。A. record记录；B. contrast对比；C. manage勉力说出；D. hear听见。根据前文“No one else at the table knew the language”可知，作者只能勉强说出少量简单话语。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：他想要加入众人的谈话，却只能依靠手势来表达自己的想法。A. volunteers志愿者；B. sounds声响；C. signs手势；D. experts专家。根据前文“No one else at the table knew the language, and I could ______ only a few basic phrases”可知，众人都不懂西班牙语，语言无法沟通，只能依靠手势交流。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：最后大家终于得知当天是他的生日，我十分遗憾自己无法帮他表达内心的想法。A. regretted遗憾；B. remembered记得；C. feared害怕；D. pretended假装。根据前文“He wanted to join the conversation but had to rely on signs”可知，语言不通无法顺畅交流，因此作者心生遗憾。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：那一刻让我明白了学习另一门语言的真正意义——不仅是为了提升自我，更是为了拉近人与人之间的距离。A. value价值；B. cost代价；C. challenge挑战；D. means方式。根据后文“not just for personal benefit, but for human _____”可知，作者领悟到了学习外语的真正意义与价值。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：那一刻让我明白了学习另一门语言的真正意义——不仅是为了提升自我，更是为了拉近人与人之间的距离。A. errors错误；B. connections联结；C. skills技能；D. rules规则。根据后文“Language allows people, whether from remote (偏远的) towns like me or from modern cities, to belong, to share, and to understand one another.”可知，语言能够建立人与人之间的联系。 【34题详解】 考查副词。句意：回到家乡之后，我便开始认真地学习西班牙语。A. proudly自豪地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. seriously认真地；D. nervously紧张地。根据前文“That moment taught me the true value of learning another language”可知，这次经历让作者领悟语言学习的意义，于是下定决心认真学习西班牙语。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：从那以后，我对语言的热爱始终未曾改变：想要与人交流，避免因言语匮乏而产生彼此隔阂的沉默。A. agree同意；B. contact交往沟通；C. compete竞争；D. meet遇见。根据后文“avoid the silence that separates us when suitable words are absent”可知，学习语言是为了和他人沟通交流。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Life is precious... To a person nothing is more precious than their life...”These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a deep look into the heart of this ____36____ (amaze) woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. At the age of five, she ____37____ (affect) by her mother’s death. When she was eighteen, instead of following the traditional path like the ____38____ (major) of girls, she chose to study medicine. In 1929, she graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the highest scholarship, becoming the first woman hired as ____39____ resident physician in its OB-GYN department. Within six months, she was given a higher position, ____40____ usually took four years to achieve. In 1939, she studied in the USA. Her American colleagues invited her to work with them, but she refused ____41____ (stay). She wanted to serve the women and children at home. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, she held many important positions but cared more about tending patients, ____42____ (publish) medical research on care for women and children, and training doctors. “As doctors, we should be ____43____ (responsibility) for the patients,” she always told new staff in her department. Though she never married, she was known ____44____ the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her life. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died in 1983. She donated all her ____45____ (saving) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. Even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were still for others. 【答案】36. Amazing 37. was affected 38. majority 39. a 40. which 41. to stay 42. publishing 43. responsible 44. as 45. savings 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述林巧稚医生年少经历、求学行医之路、坚守初心回国行医，以及她一生救死扶伤、无私奉献的感人人生事迹。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：林巧稚医生的这些话语让我们深入了解这位了不起的女性的内心，以及支撑她一生做出艰难抉择的信念。此处修饰名词woman作定语，修饰事物用ing形式形容词，amaze对应的形容词amazing意为“了不起的”。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在五岁时，母亲的离世对她造成了影响。此处为谓语动词，叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时；主语she与affect之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was affected。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：十八岁时，她没有像大多数女孩一样走传统道路，而是选择学医。固定搭配the majority of意为“大多数的”，此处为名词majority。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：1929年，她以最优等奖学金毕业于北京协和医学院，成为该院妇产科首位受聘的女性住院医师。resident physician为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示一名住院医师，为泛指，resident是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：短短六个月她就获得了更高的职位，而这份职位通常需要四年时间才能获得。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前文整件事，指代事物，从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词which。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她的美国同事邀请她一同共事，但是她拒绝留在美国。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为拒绝做某事，所以用动词不定式to stay作宾语。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：新中国成立后，她身兼数职，却更倾心于接诊病患、发表妇幼医疗相关研究论文以及培养医学人才。此处为非谓语动词作并列伴随状语，publish与逻辑主语she之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词publishing。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“身为医生，我们要对病人负责，”她常常对科室新员工说。此处为形容词作表语，responsibility的形容词为responsible ，意为“负责的”，固定搭配be responsible for意为“对……负责”。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：她一生未婚，却被誉为万婴之母，一生接生五万多名婴儿。此处为固定搭配be known as意为“作为……而出名”，所以此处填介词as。 【45题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：她将自己所有积蓄捐给了一所幼儿园和扶持新晋医生的基金会。saving表示积蓄时常用复数形式savings。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了端午节传统手工制作活动。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括： （1）活动内容（制作香囊、包粽子等）； （2）你的收获与感受。 参考词汇：香囊sachets；艾草Chinese mugwort 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Dragon Boat Festival Handicraft Activity ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A Meaningful Dragon Boat Festival Handicraft Activity Last week, our school held a traditional handicraft activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, which attracted all students to participate. During the activity, teachers taught us how to make sachets and wrap zongzi. We filled sachets with Chinese mugwort, and followed the teachers’ guidance carefully to learn the skills of wrapping zongzi. Everyone was busy and enjoyed the process, exchanging ideas with each other happily. Through this activity, I not only mastered practical handicraft skills but also had a deeper understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival’s culture. It made me feel the charm of traditional Chinese culture. It was a meaningful and unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍学校上周举办的端午节传统手工制作活动，描述活动内容（制作香囊、包粽子等），并表达自己的收获与感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 填充：fill → stuff 指导：guidance → instruction 掌握：master → grasp 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Through this activity, I not only mastered practical handicraft skills but also had a deeper　understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival’s culture. 拓展句：Through this activity, not only did I master practical handicraft skills but also I had a deeper understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival’s culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school held a traditional handicraft activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, which attracted all students to participate.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Everyone was busy and enjoyed the process, exchanging ideas with each other happily.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My brother, six years old, and I were driving home one evening. As we wanted to get home as soon as possible, we chose a shorter country road. The road I was driving on really needed repairing, so I drove slowly. Suddenly, I heard a loud noise, and then I came to a stop, and soon, I got a flat tire (漏了气的轮胎). I quickly put up warning signs on both the front and the back of the car. At first, I called my insurance agent because they had a road rescue service. But what I didn’t know was that this was only available during the working hours from Monday to Friday. So I tried calling the insurance company again. But that didn’t work either. I was transferred to various automatic answering systems and couldn’t reach anyone in person. Worse still, my brother suddenly lost his temper. He wanted me to keep driving, but I had to explain to him why I couldn’t do that. I tried to calm him down and figure out what to do. Just as I was trying to search for information about various 24-hour road rescue service companies on the mobile app, a passing car stopped by the roadside. A young man and a woman got out of the car. The man introduced himself as Louis, and the woman beside him was his wife, Maria. He explained that they saw my warning signs and knew someone needed help. When I told him my tire was flat, he immediately asked if there was a spare tire in the trunk. “I have a spare tire, but no jack (千斤顶),” I said. I also admitted that I didn’t know how to change the tire. “It’s okay. I have a jack at home. My house is just a few minutes’ drive away in the nearby village. It’s about a 15-minute ride. Please wait patiently. I’m going back to get the jack now,” Louis replied, and then he turned to walk towards his car. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, Maria sensed my brother’ s unease (不安). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When my brother and Maria were getting along so well, Louis returned with a jack. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Just then, Maria sensed my brother’s unease (不安). She gently approached him. She said softly, “Hey, is something wrong?” She knelt by the window and brought some potentially useful items. She took out a chocolate bar and a small dinosaur toy from her jacket pocket. My brother’s eyes widened, and his breathing gradually steadied as he accepted these unexpected gifts. Then Maria sat beside my brother, chatting about his favorite basketball game and sharing simple stories to relax him completely. When my brother and Maria were getting along so well, Louis returned with a jack. By the light of the flashlight, Louis patiently explained each step. In the darkness, my brother’s laughter echoed, while Maria asked him to name every kind of dinosaur he knew. A few minutes later, the spare tire was installed. When I tried to pay them, Louis just smiled. “If it were you, you would also help for free, wouldn’t you?” he said. That night, two strangers made me realize that even in the darkest moments, kindness would still come to our rescue. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和六岁弟弟驾车走乡间小路时车胎漏气，保险救援不在工作时间，弟弟情绪失控，此时一对夫妇路易和玛丽亚主动停下帮忙，路易回家取千斤顶，玛丽亚安抚弟弟，最终夫妇二人免费帮作者换好轮胎，让作者感受到陌生人善意的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段写玛丽亚察觉到弟弟的不安，主动上前安抚，拿出巧克力和恐龙玩具，陪弟弟聊天、讲故事，让弟弟逐渐放松下来。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段写路易带着千斤顶返回，在手电筒灯光下耐心换胎，弟弟和玛丽亚开心互动，换胎完成后作者想付钱被拒绝，作者领悟到陌生人善意的力量。 2. 续写线索：玛丽亚察觉不安——安抚弟弟——拿出礼物、聊天——路易带回千斤顶——耐心换胎——拒绝收钱——领悟善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拿出：take out/get out/pull out ②接受：accept/embrace 品质类 ①温柔：softly/gently/warmly ②耐心：patiently/with patience 【点睛】[高分句型1] Then Maria sat beside my brother, chatting about his favorite basketball game and sharing simple stories to relax him completely.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] If it were you, you would also help for free, wouldn’t you?（运用了if引导虚拟条件句以及反义疑问句加强语气） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $