2025-2026学年广东广州市中考英语考前培优卷

**基本信息** 试卷以广州本土文化（如狮舞、荔枝节）与时代热点（AI、零废弃生活）为情境载体，通过语法选择、阅读、写作等题型，综合考查语言运用能力与文化传承意识，适配中考要求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|15题/15分|时态（如现在完成时）、被动语态、从句|以参观广州科技馆为情境，融合科技与城市发展主题| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、上下文连贯|通过学生克服羞怯学狮舞故事，渗透勇气与坚持的思维品质| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|涵盖荔枝节（本土文化）、王选发明（科技人物）、零废弃生活（环保）、AI应用（科技前沿），强化文化意识与信息素养| |写作|21题/30分|语篇填词、句子翻译、书面表达|以“文化遗产周”为主题，考查传统文化表达（如粤剧、书法），提升语言能力与文化认同|

2025-2026学年广州市中考英语考前培优卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 满分：90 分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号，用 2B 铅笔填涂考号（10 位）。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，作答结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。 Guangzhou is a city full of warmth and innovation. Last month, my school organized a visit to the Guangzhou Science and Technology Museum, which left me a deep impression. We set off at 8:00 a.m. and arrived there an hour later. The museum 1 since 2010 and has become a popular place for students to explore science. As soon as we entered the museum, a guide welcomed us warmly. She told us that many great inventions 2 here, including some high-tech products designed by local young engineers. “You 3 how technology changes our lives after this visit,” she said. We followed her to the “Smart Life” exhibition hall, where various intelligent devices 4 . I was especially interested in a robot that could help the elderly with daily tasks. It 5 by a college student team last year. In the afternoon, we attended a workshop on 3D printing. The teacher taught us how to design simple models on the computer. At first, I 6 it difficult to operate the software, but with the teacher’s help, I successfully printed a small key chain. “Practice _7,” the teacher told us. “Keep trying and you will make progress.” Before leaving, we visited the gift shop. I bought a book about AI technology for my brother, who interested in science since he was a child. On our way back to school, my classmates and I talked excitedly about what we 9 . “This visit is meaningful,” my deskmate Tom said. “I 10 to be a scientist in the future.” I agreed with him. The visit not only broadened my horizons but also made me 11 more proud of our city’s development. I realized that science and technology are not far from our life—they are everywhere. 12 we study hard, we can use knowledge to make the world a better place. My teacher often says that 13 about the world is an important quality for young people. She encourages us 14 more science exhibitions and workshops. I believe that 15 we keep exploring, we will discover more wonderful things in the world. 1.A. open B. opens C. opened D. has been open 2.A. show B. are shown C. showed D. were shown 3.A. will understand B. understand C. understood D. have understood 4.A. displayed B. are displayed C. were displayed D. display 5.A. invented B. was invented C. invents D. is invented 6.A. find B. finds C. found D. will find 7.A. makes B. make C. made D. is making 8.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 9.A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. had experienced 10.A. want B. wants C. wanted D. will want 11.A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 12.A. If B. Though C. Because D. Unless 13.A. be B. being C. been D. to be 14.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 15.A. if B. so C. but D. and 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。 Luna was a Grade 9 student who loved traditional Chinese culture. She was especially interested in lion dancing, a famous folk art in Guangdong. However, she was very shy and never dared to perform in public. Every time she watched lion dancing performances at festivals, she 16 of joining the team, but fear stopped her. One day, her school announced that it would hold a “Cultural Heritage Week” and invited a local lion dancing troupe to give a performance. After the show, the troupe leader gave a speech and encouraged students to learn lion dancing. “Lion dancing is not only a performance art but also a symbol of courage and unity,” he said. “It’s never too late to learn, and 17 you have passion, you can do it well.” Luna was deeply moved by his words. She decided to overcome her shyness and join the school’s lion dancing club. At first, learning the basic movements was not easy. She often fell down and felt discouraged. But her teammates were very 18 They taught her patiently and encouraged her not to give up. “Practice makes perfect,” they told her. “You are making progress every day.” With their help, Luna practiced hard every afternoon. She learned how to wave the lion’s head, jump to the rhythm, and cooperate with her partner. Slowly, she became more confident. When the school’s Cultural Heritage Week came, the lion dancing club was invited to perform. Luna was chosen to be the main dancer of one lion. She felt nervous but excited. On the performance day, Luna wore the colorful lion costume and stood on the stage. As the music started, she danced with her partner. She moved 19 and gracefully, following the beat. The audience cheered loudly. When the performance ended, everyone clapped warmly. Luna felt a strong sense of 20 . She couldn’t believe she had done it! Since then, Luna has become more outgoing. She often performs lion dancing at school events and community activities. She also teaches younger students the basic skills of lion dancing. She realized that 21 fears is the first step to success. “Don’t let shyness stop you from pursuing your dreams,” she often tells her friends. Luna’s story teaches us that passion and perseverance can help us overcome any difficulty. It also shows that traditional culture is valuable and worth 22. By learning and promoting traditional culture, we can pass on the wisdom of our ancestors and build a stronger cultural confidence. In today’s fast-paced world, it’s important to stay connected with our roots. Traditional culture like lion dancing not only brings us joy but also teaches us important values like unity and courage. Luna’s experience encourages us to 23 our interests and never give up on our dreams. After all, the greatest 24 comes from stepping out of our comfort zone and challenging ourselves to 25 . 16.A. dream B. dreams C. dreamed D. was dreaming 17.A. as long as B. as soon as C. even if D. in case 18.A. strict B. patient C. serious D. quiet 19.A. quickly B. slowly C. carelessly D. angrily 20.A. failure B. sadness C. achievement D. worry 21.A. facing B. avoiding C. forgetting D. remembering 22.A. protecting B. forgetting C. changing D. ignoring 23.A. give up B. stick to C. put off D. take up 24.A. joy B. sadness C. fear D. anger 25.A. success B. failure C. challenge D. opportunity 三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。 （A） The Guangzhou Lychee Festival is a famous annual event that celebrates the harvest of lychees, a beloved fruit in Guangdong. The festival has a history of over 30 years and is usually held in June when lychees are ripe. It attracts thousands of tourists from home and abroad every year. During the festival, visitors can enjoy various activities. They can pick fresh lychees in the orchards, taste different varieties of lychees like “Nuomici” and “Guiwei”, and learn about the history and culture of lychee planting in Guangzhou. There are also cultural performances, such as Cantonese opera and lion dancing, which add to the festive atmosphere. For food lovers, the festival offers a chance to try lychee-themed dishes. Chefs create delicious foods like lychee jelly, lychee cake, and even lychee wine. These dishes are not only tasty but also beautifully presented. The main venues of the Guangzhou Lychee Festival are in Conghua and Zengcheng districts, which are famous for lychee planting. Visitors can take subway Line 14 to Conghua Square Station and then take a shuttle bus to the orchards. The festival is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day during the event period. 26.When is the Guangzhou Lychee Festival usually held? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. D. In August. 27.What can visitors do during the festival? A. Plant lychee trees. B. Taste lychee-themed dishes. C. Learn to make Cantonese opera costumes. D. Watch modern dance performances. 28.Where are the main venues of the festival? A. In Haizhu and Yuexiu districts. B. In Tianhe and Panyu districts. C. In Conghua and Zengcheng districts. D. In Baiyun and Huangpu districts. （B） Wang Xuan was a famous Chinese inventor who is known as the “Father of Chinese Character Laser Phototypesetting”. He was born in 1937 in Wuhan and graduated from Peking University in 1958. Wang spent his entire life researching and developing Chinese character printing technology, making a great contribution to the development of China’s publishing industry. Before Wang Xuan’s invention, Chinese character printing was very backward. People used traditional methods like wooden movable type, which were slow and inefficient. It took a lot of time and effort to print a book. Wang realized that China needed a more advanced printing technology to keep up with the times. In the 1970s, Wang began to study laser phototypesetting technology. He faced many difficulties. At that time, foreign countries had already developed similar technology, but they refused to share it with China. Wang and his team had to start from scratch. They worked day and night, conducting countless experiments. After 18 years of hard work, Wang Xuan successfully developed the Chinese character laser phototypesetting system in 1985. This invention changed the history of Chinese printing. It made printing faster, more efficient, and cheaper. Books, newspapers, and magazines could be printed in a short time, which promoted the spread of knowledge and culture in China. Wang Xuan was awarded many honors for his work, including the State Top Science and Technology Award. He once said, “Scientists should have a sense of responsibility to the country and the people. I will devote my life to scientific research.” Wang passed away in 2006, but his spirit of perseverance and innovation will always be remembered. 29.What is Wang Xuan known as? A. The “Father of Chinese Printing”. B. The “Father of Laser Technology”. C. The “Father of Chinese Character Laser Phototypesetting”. D. The “Father of Publishing Industry”. 30.Why did Wang Xuan decide to study advanced printing technology? A. Because he wanted to win awards. B. Because traditional printing methods were backward. C. Because foreign countries encouraged him to do so. D. Because he was interested in laser technology. 31.How long did it take Wang Xuan to develop the Chinese character laser phototypesetting system? A. 10 years. B. 15 years. C. 18 years. D. 20 years. 32.What can we learn from Wang Xuan’s story? A. Innovation is important for national development. B. It’s easy to achieve success in scientific research. C. Foreign technology is always better than domestic technology. D. Scientists don’t need to take responsibility for the country. （C） Zero-waste living is a lifestyle that aims to reduce waste as much as possible by reducing, reusing, and recycling. In recent years, this lifestyle has become increasingly popular in Guangzhou, as more and more people realize the importance of protecting the environment. Many citizens in Guangzhou have adopted zero-waste habits. For example, they bring their own reusable bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags. They use metal or glass water bottles instead of disposable plastic bottles. Some people even make their own cleaning products at home to avoid buying products with excessive plastic packaging. Local shops and restaurants are also supporting the zero-waste movement. Many supermarkets now offer bulk food sections, where customers can bring their own containers to buy grains, nuts, and spices. Some cafes provide discounts to customers who bring their own cups. Restaurants have stopped using disposable chopsticks and are encouraging customers to bring their own tableware. The Guangzhou government has taken measures to promote zero-waste living. It has set up more recycling stations around the city and organized zero-waste workshops for citizens. The government also encourages schools to carry out environmental education activities. Many schools now have recycling programs and hold “zero-waste days” to teach students about the importance of reducing waste. Living a zero-waste life is not only good for the environment but also beneficial for our health. By reducing plastic waste, we can avoid harmful chemicals from entering our bodies. It also helps us save money, as reusing things is often cheaper than buying new ones. As more people join the zero-waste movement, Guangzhou is becoming a cleaner and greener city. 33.What is zero-waste living? A. A lifestyle that produces no waste at all. B. A lifestyle that aims to reduce waste as much as possible. C. A lifestyle that only recycles plastic waste. D. A lifestyle that encourages buying more products. 34.What do citizens in Guangzhou do to practice zero-waste living? A. They use more disposable plastic bottles. B. They bring their own reusable bags when shopping. C. They buy products with excessive plastic packaging. D. They use disposable chopsticks in restaurants. 35.How do cafes in Guangzhou support zero-waste living? A. They offer bulk food sections. B. They provide discounts to customers with their own cups. C. They stop using all plastic products. D. They organize zero-waste workshops. 36.What benefit does zero-waste living bring to our health? A. It helps us save money. B. It makes the city cleaner. C. It avoids harmful chemicals from entering our bodies. D. It promotes the recycling of waste. （D） AI (Artificial Intelligence) has become an important part of our lives. From smart phones to self-driving cars, AI technology is changing the way we live and work. In Guangzhou, AI is being widely used in various fields, bringing convenience and efficiency to people’s lives. In the medical field, AI is helping doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. For example, AI systems can analyze medical images like X-rays and CT scans quickly and find potential health problems. This helps doctors make better treatment plans and save more lives. Some hospitals in Guangzhou have already adopted AI technology, and patients have benefited a lot from it. In transportation, AI is making travel safer and more convenient. Self-driving buses are being tested in some districts of Guangzhou. These buses can navigate roads automatically, avoiding traffic jams and accidents. AI is also used in subway systems to monitor passenger flow and adjust train schedules in real time, making subway travel more efficient. In education, AI is changing the way students learn. Smart learning platforms use AI to analyze students’ learning data and provide personalized learning plans. Students can get targeted practice and feedback, which helps them improve their academic performance. Some schools in Guangzhou have introduced AI teaching tools, and both teachers and students have praised their effectiveness. However, AI also brings some challenges. For example, some people worry about job losses, as AI may replace human workers in some fields. There are also concerns about data privacy and security. To address these issues, the Guangzhou government is making regulations to guide the development of AI technology. It is also encouraging researchers to develop AI in an ethical and responsible way. 37.How is AI used in the medical field in Guangzhou? A. It helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. B. It performs surgeries automatically. C. It replaces human doctors completely. D. It provides personalized treatment plans for patients. 38.What is the advantage of self-driving buses? A. They are cheaper than traditional buses. B. They can navigate roads automatically and avoid accidents. C. They can carry more passengers. D. They are faster than subway trains. 39.How does AI help students in education? A. It replaces teachers in class. B. It provides personalized learning plans. C. It does homework for students. D. It monitors students’ behavior in class. 40.What challenge does AI bring? A. It makes transportation more dangerous. B. It increases medical costs. C. It may cause job losses. D. It reduces students’ learning efficiency. 第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Learn English Well English is an important international language that can open up many opportunities. If you want to learn English well, here are some practical tips: ___41___ Listening is the foundation of learning English. You can listen to English songs, watch English movies or TV shows, and listen to English podcasts. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation of native speakers. Try to repeat what you hear to improve your speaking skills. ___42___ Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Practice speaking English as much as possible with your classmates, friends, or language partners. You can also join English corners or online language exchange groups. The more you speak, the more confident you will become. ___43___ Reading can expand your vocabulary and improve your comprehension. Read English books, newspapers, and articles that are suitable for your level. You can start with simple storybooks and gradually move on to more complex materials. Don’t forget to look up ___44___ Writing is an important way to consolidate your English knowledge. Keep a diary in English, write short articles, or send emails to English-speaking friends. You can also use online tools to check your grammar and spelling. Ask your teachers or classmates to help you revise your writing. __45____ Learning English requires consistency. Set a fixed time for studying every day, even if it’s only 15-30 minutes. Make a study plan and stick to it. Don’t give up easily when you face difficulties. Remember that progress takes time. A. Practice speaking boldly B. Listen more to English C. Learn new words by heart D. Read widely in English E. Keep writing regularly F. Be consistent in learning 四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Traditional Chinese culture is a treasure of our nation. Last month, our school held a “Cultural Heritage Week” to help us learn more about it. It was a wonderful experience that left a deep impression on me. During the week, we had various activities. On Monday, we attended a lecture about lion dancing. The speaker told us about the history of lion dancing and its cultural m___46___. He said that lion dancing symbolizes courage, unity, and good luck. We were all fascinated by his interesting talk. On Wednesday, we watched a Cantonese opera performance. The performers wore beautiful costumes and sang with clear voices. Their acting was so excellent that we forgot the time. Some students even tried on the costumes and learned a few basic movements. It was not as easy as it looked, but we had a lot of fun. On Friday, we took part in a workshop on Chinese calligraphy. The teacher taught us how to hold a brush and write basic strokes. At f 47 , my handwriting was messy, but with practice, it gradually improved. The teacher praised me for my progress, which made me feel very proud. The “Cultural Heritage Week” was very e___48___. It not only taught us about traditional culture but also made us realize the importance of protecting it. We learned that traditional culture is not outdated; it is still valuable in modern times. Many students said that they would like to learn more about traditional culture and pass it on to future generations. In today’s world, it’s easy to be influenced by foreign cultures. But we s 49 never forget our own cultural roots. Traditional culture is what connects us to our ancestors. We should cherish it and find ways to i__50____ it so that it can adapt to the modern world. I believe that with our efforts, traditional Chinese culture will continue to thrive and shine. 第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51.广州的荔枝多么美味啊！ __________ __________ the lychees in Guangzhou are! 52.王选花了 18 年时间研发汉字激光照排系统。 It __________ Wang Xuan 18 years __________ __________ the Chinese character laser phototypesetting system. 53.我们可以通过回收垃圾来践行 “零废弃” 生活。 We can practice zero-waste living __________ __________ garbage. 54.人工智能不仅改变了我们的生活，也改变了我们的工作方式。 AI has __________ __________ changed our lives __________ __________ changed the way we work. 55.为了保护传统文化，我们应该多了解它并把它传承下去。 We should learn more about traditional culture and pass it on __________ __________ we can protect it. 第三节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分） 假设你所在的学校上周举办了 “文化遗产周”（Cultural Heritage Week）活动，请你以 “Our Cultural Heritage Week” 为题，写一篇英文短文，向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1.活动时间：上周（5 月 18 日 - 5 月 22 日）； 2.活动内容：听狮舞讲座、观看粤剧表演、参加书法工作坊； 3.你的感受和收获。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.开头已给出，不计入词数； 3.不得透露真实姓名和学校信息。 参考词汇：文化遗产周 Cultural Heritage Week；狮舞 lion dancing；粤剧 Cantonese opera；书法 calligraphy；工作坊 workshop Our Cultural Heritage Week Last week, from May 18th to May 22nd, our school held a Cultural Heritage Week. 参考答案 1、 语法选择（1-15 小题） 1-5 DBABB 6-10 CACDA 11-15 AABCA 二、完形填空（16-25 小题） 16-20 CABAC 21-25AABAA 三、阅读 第一节 阅读理解（26-40 小题） 26-30BBCCB 31-35CABBB 36-40CABBC 第2节 阅读填空（41-45 小题） 41-45BADEF 四、写作 第一节 语篇填词（46-50 小题） 46.meaning 47. first 48.educational 49.should 50.innovate 第二节 完成句子（51-55 小题） 51.How delicious 52.took; to develop 53.by recycling 54.not only; but also 55.so that 第三节 书面表达（参考范文） Our Cultural Heritage Week Last week, from May 18th to May 22nd, our school held a Cultural Heritage Week. We had rich and meaningful activities. On Monday, we listened to a lecture about lion dancing and learned about its cultural meaning. On Wednesday, we watched a wonderful Cantonese opera performance, which impressed us deeply. On Friday, we joined a calligraphy workshop and tried writing with brushes. This activity helped me know more about traditional Chinese culture. I felt proud of our nation’s heritage and realized it’s our duty to protect and pass it on. I decide to learn more about traditional culture in the future. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $