精品解析：浙江金华市东阳市技术学校（东阳市职业中等专业学校）2025-2026学年高二下学期英语期中考试卷

发高二英语期中考试卷 Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A In this section, there are some pictures about activities. Match them with the words or phrases.在本节中，有一些关于专业的图片。请将这些词汇与相应的标识配对。 ____1____ ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ A. go hiking B. have a picnic in the park C. go to the beach D. feed the chickens E. go skiing Section B Match the activities with the life by choosing from A, B and C.在本节中，有 5个活动跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择 A、B或C放在相应的活动后。 A B C enjoy delicious food ____6____ go to see a doctor ____7____ wear beautiful clothes ____8____ have an appointment with a doctor ____9____ Hanfu show ____10____ Section C In this section, there are some short incomplete dialogues. Please choose the right answers that best complete the dialogue. 在本节中，有几个常见的情景对话，请选择合适的回答。 11. — May I use your bike? Mine is broken. — ________. A. Thanks a lot B. Sure, here you are C. You are welcome D. That’s OK 12. — Dad, I have got the first prize in the math test! — ________! A. Good idea B. With pleasure C. Congratulations D. What a pity 13. — Who is that speaking? — ________ A. This is Mike speaking. B. I’m Mike. C. Who are you? D. OK. 14. — ____________ — I feel better. A. What is up? B. What’s the matter? C. What’s wrong? D. How are you feeling today? 15. — Excuse me, may I use your computer? — ________ A. Yes, here you are. B. Yes, give you. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I did. Section D In this section, please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请从方框内选择符合对话情景的句子，并将序号填入空白处。 请选择符合对话情景的句子 A: Hello, welcome to our shop. ____16____ B: I’d like to buy a sweater. A: ____17____ B: It looks nice. ____18____ A: Sure. The fitting room is over there. B: It fits me well. How much is it? A: ____19____ B: I’ll take it. Can I pay with my cellphone? A: Of course. ___20___ B: Here you are. A. Can I try it on? B. It’s only 80 yuan. C. Can you help me? D. What can I do for you? E. Please show me your payment code. F. How about this green one? G. Can it be cheaper! Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the story and choose the right answer. ( 2*5=10 points) 阅读并回答问题。 To Be a Peacekeeper Many young people dream of making the world a better place. Some of them choose to work for the United Nations. The UN was set up at the end of World War Ⅱ, on Oct 24, 1945. It is the largest and powerful organization that tries to make the world safer. Kong Ao from Shenzhen joined the UN as a peacekeeper at 23. She is working in Africa to improve people’s lives. Do you want to work like Kong? If you want to be a peacekeeper, you need to: 1. Be a soldier or police officer. 2. Be fit and healthy. 3. Be knowledgeable and good at English. 21. Why do some young people work for the UN? A. To make money. B. To make the world a better place. C. To go abroad. D. To play games. 22. Who can be a peacekeeper? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese soldier. C. A healthy office lady. D. A child of 2. 23. Which of the following sentence is right according to the passage? A. Only men can be peacekeepers. B. The UN is a useful organization. C. Peacekeepers work in Africa. D. Only women can be peacekeepers. 24. When was the UN set up? A. In November, 1945. B. In October, 1945. C. At the end of World War Ⅰ. D. At the start of World War Ⅰ. 25. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the development of the UN B. only young men can be peacekeepers C. the UN is recruiting peacekeepers D. only old men can be peacekeepers Passage 2 根据报纸的英语培训广告，回答以下问题。 Global English Center 　　◆General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing 　　◆3-month (700yuan), 6-month (1200yuan) and one-year (2000yuan) 　　◆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours every day, Mon.–Fri. 　　◆Experienced (有经验的) college English teachers 　　◆Close to city center and bus stops 　　Tel: 67605272 　　Add: 105Cuiwei Avenue, 100082 　　Modern Language School 26. How many English skills can you learn? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5 27. How much should you pay, if you want to learn English for 3 months? A. 700yuan. B. 1200yuan. C. 2000yuan. D. Free. 28. To study in this school, you should call ________. A. 100082 B. 2000 C. 1200 D. 67605272 29. How many hours will you spend on English in this school every week? A. 3 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 20 hours. D. 21 hours 30. Who will teach you English? A. College English teachers. B. College Chinese teachers. C. Middle school English teachers. D. Middle school Chinese teachers. Passage 3 Introduction to China’s Eight Great Cuisines China is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. The country has eight major cuisines, each with its own unique flavors and cooking styles. Names of Cuisine Flavors and Cooking Styles Typical Dishes Sichuan Cuisine Known for its spicy flavors, Sichuan food often uses chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns. Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken Cantonese Cuisine Originating from Guangdong Province, Cantonese food is light and fresh. Dim sum (点心) and steamed fish Shandong Cuisine This cuisine comes from northern China and is known for its seafood and hearty dishes. Sweet and Sour Carp (糖醋鲤鱼) Jiangsu Cuisine Famous for its sweet flavors and beautiful presentation. Sweet and Sour Mandarin Fish Zhejiang Cuisine This cuisine focuses on fresh ingredients and simple cooking. It’s light and healthy. Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish Fujian Cuisine Known for its soups and seafood, Fujian cuisine is light and flavorful. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (佛跳墙) Hunan Cuisine Similar to Sichuan cuisine, Hunan food is also spicy but with a stronger flavor. Steamed Fish Head with Chili Peppers Anhui Cuisine This cuisine uses wild herbs and simple cooking methods. Stewed Turtle with Ham (火腿炖甲鱼) 31. China has ________ major cuisines. A. four B. five C. eight D. ten 32. ________ are the typical dishes of Zhejiang Cuisine. A. Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken B. Dim sum and steamed fish C. Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish D. Sweet and Sour Carp 33. ________ are known for spicy flavors. A. Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine B. Cantonese Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine C. Sichuan Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine D. Shandong Cuisine and Fujian Cuisine 34. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall is the typical dish of ________ A. Anhui Cuisine B. Jiangsu Cuisine C. Zhejiang Cuisine D. Fujian Cuisine 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cantonese Cuisine and Jiangsu Cuisine are spicy. B. Stewed Turtle with Ham is the typical dish of Jiangsu Cuisine. C. Shandong Cuisine and Fujian Cuisine are known for their seafood. D. Each major cuisine has similar flavors and cooking styles. Passage 4 How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Face Kids seem like they’re always touching everything in their environment, from tables and chairs to doors and stairs. Since those surfaces may hold germs (细菌), you can help your children avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day. 1 Once your children are about 3 years old, you can begin having conversations with them about avoiding germs, including the importance of washing their hands and how touching their face can spread germs to their nose and mouth. While just knowing this information probably won’t help them break the habit, it can help set the groundwork. 2 If you don’t want to criticize (批评)your children when they forget, it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth. Sometimes, just knowing that they’re doing it will be enough to help them stop doing it. 3 It can be hard to remember sometimes, but look for chances to let your children know when they’re doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face. 4 5 Children often touch their face or mouth without thinking about it. Many times, it’s just because they’re bored and they’re looking for a way to excite themselves. If you think that might be the case, try giving your children a toy they can hold onto. ____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____ A. Point out any time you see your children touching their face. B. Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation (动机) for kids to keep trying when they’re learning something new. C. Offer your children something they can hold. D. Explain why it’s important if your children are old enough. E. Praise your children when they aren’t touching their face. Part Ⅲ Cloze(1.5*10=15 points) Section A Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. change B. convenient C. greener D. taking E. near When traveling in a strange city, I always prefer taking the bus or the subway to ____41____ a taxi. It is because public transportation is much ____42____ than private transportation. Now, I am visiting Beijing. There is a subway station ____43____ my hotel. I can either take Subway Line 2 from this station, or ____44____ for Line 1 at the next station. That is very ____45____. Section B Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. basketball game B. really C. activities D. sale E. sell There are some interesting school ____46____ in May. We have a ____47____ on May 8. I like playing basketball. I always play basketball with my friends in my spare time. We have a book ____48____ on May 15. I have five old books and I want to ____49____ them. The art festival is fun. We have it on May 26. My birthday is on that day, too. May is ____50____ a great month for me. Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A连词成句。 51. I/ apples/ like (.) ________________________________ 52. go to bed /you /do /what time /? __________________________________________________ 53. do / time / new / is /to / something / it/ . __________________________________________________ 54. where /could you / this book / tell / I / find /me /can /? __________________________________________________________ 55. isn’t /I / the fridge /go shopping/because /there /in /need to/any milk (. ) ________________________________ Section B Please write a notice according to the following information. 56. 假如你是李华，班级组织星期六去郊游，你的好朋友李明因有事今天没来上课，所以你去他家通知，碰巧他不在家。请你用英语给他写一张60词左右的留言条。 内容包括：1. 星期六去人民公园郊游；2. 星期六早上7:00在学校门口集合；3. 统一乘大巴去，提醒带上水和食物。 Key words: People’s Park, an outing, at the school gate, food and water ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 发高二英语期中考试卷 Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A In this section, there are some pictures about activities. Match them with the words or phrases.在本节中，有一些关于专业的图片。请将这些词汇与相应的标识配对。 ____1____ ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ A. go hiking B. have a picnic in the park C. go to the beach D. feed the chickens E. go skiing 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E Section B Match the activities with the life by choosing from A, B and C.在本节中，有 5个活动跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择 A、B或C放在相应的活动后。 A B C enjoy delicious food ____6____ go to see a doctor ____7____ wear beautiful clothes ____8____ have an appointment with a doctor ____9____ Hanfu show ____10____ 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B Section C In this section, there are some short incomplete dialogues. Please choose the right answers that best complete the dialogue. 在本节中，有几个常见的情景对话，请选择合适的回答。 11. — May I use your bike? Mine is broken. — ________. A. Thanks a lot B. Sure, here you are C. You are welcome D. That’s OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的自行车吗？我的坏了。——当然可以，给你。 Thanks a lot非常感谢；Sure, here you are当然可以，给你；You are welcome不客气；That’s OK没关系。根据问句“May I use your bike?”可知，是在请求借用自行车，回答应表示同意。B选项符合语境。 12. — Dad, I have got the first prize in the math test! — ________! A. Good idea B. With pleasure C. Congratulations D. What a pity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在数学考试中得了第一名！——祝贺你！ Good idea! 好主意；With pleasure乐意效劳；Congratulations祝贺你；What a pity真遗憾。根据上文“Dad, I have got the first prize in the math test!”可知，答语应是父亲对儿子获奖的祝贺。 13. — Who is that speaking? — ________ A. This is Mike speaking. B. I’m Mike. C. Who are you? D. OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是谁？——我是迈克。 This is Mike speaking我是迈克（打电话用语）；I’m Mike我是迈克（一般场合用语）；Who are you你是谁（非电话用语）；OK. 好的。根据问句“Who is that speaking?”可知，这是打电话时的常用语，询问对方是谁。在电话用语中，回答“我是……”应使用“This is ... speaking.”的固定表达。 14. — ____________ — I feel better. A. What is up? B. What’s the matter? C. What’s wrong? D. How are you feeling today? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天感觉怎么样？——我感觉好多了。 What is up怎么了；What’s the matter怎么了；What’s wrong怎么了；How are you feeling today你今天感觉怎么样。根据答语“I feel better.”可知，问句是在询问对方的身体感觉或健康状况。 15. — Excuse me, may I use your computer? — ________ A. Yes, here you are. B. Yes, give you. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I did. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，我可以用一下你的电脑吗？—— 可以，给你。A. Yes, here you are可以，给你；Yes, give you (无此表达)；Yes, I did是的，我做了；No, I did (错误表达)。根据问句“may I use your computer?”可知是在请求使用电脑，回答应表示同意并递出电脑，A选项符合语境。 Section D In this section, please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请从方框内选择符合对话情景的句子，并将序号填入空白处。 请选择符合对话情景的句子 A: Hello, welcome to our shop. ____16____ B: I’d like to buy a sweater. A: ____17____ B: It looks nice. ____18____ A: Sure. The fitting room is over there. B: It fits me well. How much is it? A: ____19____ B: I’ll take it. Can I pay with my cellphone? A: Of course. ___20___ B: Here you are. A. Can I try it on? B. It’s only 80 yuan. C. Can you help me? D. What can I do for you? E. Please show me your payment code. F. How about this green one? G. Can it be cheaper! 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段顾客在商店购买毛衣的对话。 【16题详解】 根据上句“Hello, welcome to our shop. (你好，欢迎光临我们店。)”和下句顾客的需求“I’d like to buy a sweater. (我想买一件毛衣。)”，此处是店员询问顾客需求，选项 D“我能为你做些什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据下句顾客的回应“It looks nice. (它看起来不错。)”，可知此处是店员推荐商品，选项F“这件绿色的怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据答语“Sure. The fitting room is over there. (当然可以，试衣间在那边。)”，可知此处是顾客询问能否试穿，选项A“我能试穿一下吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上句顾客的问题“How much is it? (多少钱？)”，可知此处是店员告知价格，选项B“只要80元。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据上句顾客的支付请求“Can I pay with my cellphone? (我能用手机支付吗？)”和答语“Of course. (当然可以。)”，可知此处是店员让顾客出示付款码，选项E“请出示你的付款码。”符合语境。故选E。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the story and choose the right answer. ( 2*5=10 points) 阅读并回答问题。 To Be a Peacekeeper Many young people dream of making the world a better place. Some of them choose to work for the United Nations. The UN was set up at the end of World War Ⅱ, on Oct 24, 1945. It is the largest and powerful organization that tries to make the world safer. Kong Ao from Shenzhen joined the UN as a peacekeeper at 23. She is working in Africa to improve people’s lives. Do you want to work like Kong? If you want to be a peacekeeper, you need to: 1. Be a soldier or police officer. 2. Be fit and healthy. 3. Be knowledgeable and good at English. 21. Why do some young people work for the UN? A. To make money. B. To make the world a better place. C. To go abroad. D. To play games. 22. Who can be a peacekeeper? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese soldier. C. A healthy office lady. D. A child of 2. 23. Which of the following sentence is right according to the passage? A. Only men can be peacekeepers. B. The UN is a useful organization. C. Peacekeepers work in Africa. D. Only women can be peacekeepers. 24. When was the UN set up? A. In November, 1945. B. In October, 1945. C. At the end of World War Ⅰ. D. At the start of World War Ⅰ. 25. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the development of the UN B. only young men can be peacekeepers C. the UN is recruiting peacekeepers D. only old men can be peacekeepers 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了联合国维和人员的工作背景、资格要求以及一位中国维和警察的事例。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many young people dream of making the world a better place. Some of them choose to work for the United Nations. (许多年轻人梦想把世界变得更美好。他们中的一些人选择为联合国工作。)”可知，一些年轻人为联合国工作是为了让世界变得更美好。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If you want to be a peacekeeper, you need to: 1. Be a soldier or police officer. (如果你想成为一名维和人员，你需要：当一名士兵或警察。)”可知，维和人员必须是士兵或警察。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is the largest and powerful organization that tries to make the world safer. (它是致力于使世界更安全的最大、最强大的组织。)”可知，联合国是一个致力于让世界更安全的强大组织，说明它是有用的。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The UN was set up at the end of World War Ⅱ, on Oct 24, 1945. (联合国成立于第二次世界大战结束后的1945年10月24日。)”可知，联合国成立于1945年10月。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了维和人员的要求，并以Kong Ao为例，旨在介绍维和工作并暗示联合国正在招募或需要这样的人才。 Passage 2 根据报纸的英语培训广告，回答以下问题。 Global English Center 　　◆General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing 　　◆3-month (700yuan), 6-month (1200yuan) and one-year (2000yuan) 　　◆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours every day, Mon.–Fri. 　　◆Experienced (有经验的) college English teachers 　　◆Close to city center and bus stops 　　Tel: 67605272 　　Add: 105Cuiwei Avenue, 100082 　　Modern Language School 26. How many English skills can you learn? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5 27. How much should you pay, if you want to learn English for 3 months? A. 700yuan. B. 1200yuan. C. 2000yuan. D. Free. 28. To study in this school, you should call ________. A. 100082 B. 2000 C. 1200 D. 67605272 29. How many hours will you spend on English in this school every week? A. 3 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 20 hours. D. 21 hours 30. Who will teach you English? A. College English teachers. B. College Chinese teachers. C. Middle school English teachers. D. Middle school Chinese teachers. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一则广告。这则广告是Global English Center发布的，介绍了其英语培训课程涵盖的技能、不同时长课程的费用、上课时间选择、师资情况、地理位置以及联系电话等信息，旨在招收英语学员。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告中“General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing (通用英语，涵盖四项技能：听力、口语、阅读和写作)”可知，可以学习听说读写四项英语技能。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告中“3-month (700yuan) (3个月（700 元）)”可知，学习3个月英语需支付700元。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告中“Tel: 67605272 (电话：67605272)”可知，若要在该学校学习，应拨打67605272。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告中“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours every day, Mon.–Fri. (可选择上午或晚上的课程，每天 3 小时，周一至周五。)”可知，周一到周五每天3小时，一周共5天，3×5=15小时。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告中“Experienced (有经验的) college English teachers (有经验的大学英语老师)”可知，授课老师是有经验的大学英语老师。故选A。 Passage 3 Introduction to China’s Eight Great Cuisines China is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. The country has eight major cuisines, each with its own unique flavors and cooking styles. Names of Cuisine Flavors and Cooking Styles Typical Dishes Sichuan Cuisine Known for its spicy flavors, Sichuan food often uses chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns. Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken Cantonese Cuisine Originating from Guangdong Province, Cantonese food is light and fresh. Dim sum (点心) and steamed fish Shandong Cuisine This cuisine comes from northern China and is known for its seafood and hearty dishes. Sweet and Sour Carp (糖醋鲤鱼) Jiangsu Cuisine Famous for its sweet flavors and beautiful presentation. Sweet and Sour Mandarin Fish Zhejiang Cuisine This cuisine focuses on fresh ingredients and simple cooking. It’s light and healthy. Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish Fujian Cuisine Known for its soups and seafood, Fujian cuisine is light and flavorful. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (佛跳墙) Hunan Cuisine Similar to Sichuan cuisine, Hunan food is also spicy but with a stronger flavor. Steamed Fish Head with Chili Peppers Anhui Cuisine This cuisine uses wild herbs and simple cooking methods. Stewed Turtle with Ham (火腿炖甲鱼) 31. China has ________ major cuisines. A. four B. five C. eight D. ten 32. ________ are the typical dishes of Zhejiang Cuisine. A. Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken B. Dim sum and steamed fish C. Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish D. Sweet and Sour Carp 33. ________ are known for spicy flavors. A. Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine B. Cantonese Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine C. Sichuan Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine D. Shandong Cuisine and Fujian Cuisine 34. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall is the typical dish of ________ A. Anhui Cuisine B. Jiangsu Cuisine C. Zhejiang Cuisine D. Fujian Cuisine 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cantonese Cuisine and Jiangsu Cuisine are spicy. B. Stewed Turtle with Ham is the typical dish of Jiangsu Cuisine. C. Shandong Cuisine and Fujian Cuisine are known for their seafood. D. Each major cuisine has similar flavors and cooking styles. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的八大菜系。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“China is famous for its different kinds of delicious food. The country has eight major cuisines (中国以各种各样的美食而闻名。这个国家有八大菜系)”可知，中国有八大主要菜系。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中浙江菜（Zhejiang Cuisine）一栏，它的代表菜是“Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish (东坡肉和西湖鱼)”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中四川菜（Sichuan Cuisine）一栏中“Known for its spicy flavors (以辣味著称)”和湖南菜（Hunan Cuisine）一栏中“Similar to Sichuan cuisine, Hunan food is also spicy (和川菜一样，湖南菜也很辣)”可知，四川菜系和湖南菜系都以辣味出名。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中代表菜是“Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (佛跳墙)”一栏信息可知，对应的菜系是福建菜（Fujian Cuisine）。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中山东菜（Shandong Cuisine）一栏中“This cuisine comes from northern China and is known for its seafood (这个菜系来自中国北方，以海鲜而闻名)”和福建菜（Fujian Cuisine）一栏中“Known for its soups and seafood (以汤和海鲜闻名)”可知，山东菜系和福建菜系都以海鲜闻名。 Passage 4 How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Face Kids seem like they’re always touching everything in their environment, from tables and chairs to doors and stairs. Since those surfaces may hold germs (细菌), you can help your children avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day. 1 Once your children are about 3 years old, you can begin having conversations with them about avoiding germs, including the importance of washing their hands and how touching their face can spread germs to their nose and mouth. While just knowing this information probably won’t help them break the habit, it can help set the groundwork. 2 If you don’t want to criticize (批评)your children when they forget, it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth. Sometimes, just knowing that they’re doing it will be enough to help them stop doing it. 3 It can be hard to remember sometimes, but look for chances to let your children know when they’re doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face. 4 5 Children often touch their face or mouth without thinking about it. Many times, it’s just because they’re bored and they’re looking for a way to excite themselves. If you think that might be the case, try giving your children a toy they can hold onto. ____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____ A. Point out any time you see your children touching their face. B. Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation (动机) for kids to keep trying when they’re learning something new. C. Offer your children something they can hold. D. Explain why it’s important if your children are old enough. E. Praise your children when they aren’t touching their face. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了如何让孩子停止摸脸的方法。 【36题详解】 根据本段中“Once your children are about 3 years old, you can begin having conversations with them about avoiding germs ... (当你的孩子大约3岁时，你可以开始和他们谈论如何避免细菌……)”可知，本段主要讲的是当孩子到了一定年龄（3岁左右），家长可以向他们解释不摸脸的重要性。选项D“Explain why it’s important if your children are old enough. (如果你的孩子足够大，解释为什么这很重要。)”符合本段主旨。 【37题详解】 根据本段中“... it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth (……当你看到他们用手捂脸或捂嘴时，提醒他们是很重要的)”可知，本段建议家长在看到孩子摸脸时要提醒他们。选项A“Point out at any time you see your children touching their face. (当你看到你的孩子触摸他们的脸时，指出来。)”符合本段主旨。 【38题详解】 根据本段中“... look for chances to let your children know when they're doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face (……找机会让你的孩子知道他们什么时候能很好地把手从脸上拿开)”可知，本段建议家长寻找机会表扬孩子，当他们做得好的时候。选项E“Praise your children when they aren’t touching their face. (在孩子不摸脸的时候表扬他们。)”符合本段主旨。 【39题详解】 根据上一段提到的表扬孩子（Praise），以及本段开头提到的“It can be hard to remember sometimes ... (有时候很难记住……)”可知，此处是对表扬和鼓励作用的进一步阐述，承上启下，选项 B“Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation for kids to keep trying when they’re learning something new. (鼓励的话对孩子学习新事物时坚持尝试来说是一种非常有力的动力。)”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据后文“If you think that might be the case, try giving your children a toy they can hold onto. (如果你认为可能是这种情况，试着给你的孩子一个他们可以抓住的玩具。)”可知，此处是说给孩子一些可以抓握的东西。选项C“Offer your children something they can hold. (给孩子一些他们可以抓握的东西。)” 符合语境。 Part Ⅲ Cloze(1.5*10=15 points) Section A Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. change B. convenient C. greener D. taking E. near When traveling in a strange city, I always prefer taking the bus or the subway to ____41____ a taxi. It is because public transportation is much ____42____ than private transportation. Now, I am visiting Beijing. There is a subway station ____43____ my hotel. I can either take Subway Line 2 from this station, or ____44____ for Line 1 at the next station. That is very ____45____. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在陌生城市旅行时更喜欢乘坐公共交通工具而非出租车的原因，并以北京旅行为例说明公共交通的便利性。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：在陌生城市旅行时，我总是更喜欢乘坐公交车或地铁而不是乘坐出租车。固定搭配“prefer doing A to doing B”意为“比起B更喜欢做A”，to后接动名词，taking a taxi意为“乘坐出租车”，符合句意和规则。 【42题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：因为公共交通比私人交通更环保。根据than可知，此处用比较级，题干所给的唯一形容词比较级“greener (更环保的)”符合题意。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：有一个地铁站在我的酒店附近。空前“a subway station”和空后“my hotel”都是名词短语，此处应用介词，所给唯一介词“near (在……附近)”符合句意。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：我可以从这个站乘坐地铁2号线，或者在下一站换乘1号线。句中either ... or ...是并列连词，连接两个并列成分，take是动词原形，因此此处也用动词原形，“change for (换乘)”符合语境。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那非常方便。根据前文“That is very”可知，此处需用形容词，描述的便捷换乘，“convenient (方便的)”符合题意。 Section B Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. basketball game B. really C. activities D. sale E. sell There are some interesting school ____46____ in May. We have a ____47____ on May 8. I like playing basketball. I always play basketball with my friends in my spare time. We have a book ____48____ on May 15. I have five old books and I want to ____49____ them. The art festival is fun. We have it on May 26. My birthday is on that day, too. May is ____50____ a great month for me. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者五月份学校里的各项活动安排。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：五月份有一些有趣的学校活动。根据空格前的“school”及空格后的“in May”可知，此处指学校的活动，且some修饰复数名词，“activities (活动)”符合语境。 【47题详解】 考查名词短语。句意：我们在5月8日有一场篮球比赛。根据后文“I like playing basketball. (我喜欢打篮球。)”可知，此处指篮球比赛，“basketball game (篮球比赛)”符合语境。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们在5月15日有一个图书义卖。根据后文“I have five old books and I want to ... (我有五本旧书，我想……)”可知，此处指卖书的活动，“book sale (图书义卖)”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我有五本旧书，我想把它们卖掉。根据前文提到的book sale（图书义卖）可知，此处指想要卖掉旧书，want to do sth.，想要做某事，所给动词“sell (卖)”符合语境。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：五月对我来说真的是很棒的一个月。此处修饰a great month，用副词“really (真的)”符合语境。 Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A连词成句。 51. I/ apples/ like (.) ________________________________ 【答案】I like apples. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢苹果。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I：作主语；like：动词原形，作谓语；apples：作宾语。 52. go to bed /you /do /what time /? __________________________________________________ 【答案】What time do you go to bed? 【解析】 【详解】句意：你几点上床睡觉？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句通常以特殊疑问词开头，后接一般疑问句。what time：特殊疑问词，询问时间，位于句首；do：助动词，用于构成疑问句，放在主语前；you：主语；go to bed：动词短语，作谓语。 53. do / time / new / is /to / something / it/ . __________________________________________________ 【答案】It is time to do something new. 【解析】 【详解】句意：是时候做些新的事情了。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。It：代词，作主语；is：系动词，作谓语；time：名词，作表语；to do something new：动词不定式短语，作后置定语。 54. where /could you / this book / tell / I / find /me /can /? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】Could you tell me where I can find this book? 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我在哪里可以找到这本书吗？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是疑问句，结构为“情态动词Could+主语you+动词原形tell+间接宾语me+直接宾语（where引导的宾语从句）”。从句使用陈述语序where I can find this book。 55. isn’t /I / the fridge /go shopping/because /there /in /need to/any milk (. ) ________________________________ 【答案】I need to go shopping because there isn’t any milk in the fridge. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要去购物，因为冰箱里没有牛奶了。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是含有原因状语从句的复合句，I，人称代词作主语。 need：动词原形，作谓语；to go shopping，动词不定式短语作宾语；because：引导原因状语从句；there isn’t，there be句型；any milk，作主语；in the fridge，作地点状语。 Section B Please write a notice according to the following information. 56. 假如你是李华，班级组织星期六去郊游，你的好朋友李明因有事今天没来上课，所以你去他家通知，碰巧他不在家。请你用英语给他写一张60词左右的留言条。 内容包括：1. 星期六去人民公园郊游；2. 星期六早上7:00在学校门口集合；3. 统一乘大巴去，提醒带上水和食物。 Key words: People’s Park, an outing, at the school gate, food and water ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Li Ming, Our class will go to the People’s Park for an outing this Saturday. We shall meet at the school gate at 7:00 in the morning. We are going there by bus. Our headteacher told us we’d better bring some food and water. I hope you’ll be able to come with us. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的班级组织星期六去郊游，他的好朋友李明因有事今天没来上课，所以他去李明家通知，碰巧李明不在家。请用英语给李明写一张60词左右的留言条。 【详解】1.词汇积累 将会：shall→ will 校长：headteacher→ principal 带：bring→ take 希望：hope→ wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our class will go to the People’s Park for an outing this Saturday.  拓展句：Our class will go to the People’s Park for an outing this Saturday, which is a great opportunity to relax and enjoy nature.‌ 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our headteacher told us we’d better bring some food and water. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you’ll be able to come with us. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $