匹配题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦疑问词与答语逻辑匹配，通过科普与生活主题提升语言理解及思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |5个主题|5题（甜甜圈/太阳/充电等）|问题-答语匹配，考查疑问词（why/how/what等）与答语对应|疑问词引导的问题类型（原因/方式/结果等）与答语内容的逻辑关联，覆盖科普与生活场景，促进语言理解和思维逻辑构建|

匹配题专项训练 将A栏的问题与B栏的答语进行匹配。 匹配题一：Why donuts have a hole（甜甜圈为什么有洞） A栏（Questions） ( ) 1. Why do donuts have a hole in the center? ( ) 2. How are donuts cooked? ( ) 3. What happens if a donut is a solid ball? ( ) 4. What does the hole create for the heat? ( ) 5. Why can the heat travel faster through the dough? B栏（Answers） A. It creates more surface area for the heat. B. Because the hole lets hot oil touch both sides. C. They are cooked in very hot oil. D. The outside burns but the inside is raw. E. To cook evenly and avoid burning. 将A栏的问题与B栏的答语进行匹配。 匹配题二：Nobody can live without the sun（离不开太阳） A栏（Questions） ( ) 1. What does the sun give us? ( ) 2. What would the earth be like without the sun? ( ) 3. Why can’t we see the sun at night? ( ) 4. When is it day on the earth? ( ) 5. Why can’t the sun shine all the time? B栏（Answers） A. It would be very cold and dark. B. It gives us light and heat. C. Because the earth moves around the sun. D. We need night to rest and sleep. E. When our side faces the sun. 将A栏的问题与B栏的答语进行匹配。 匹配题三：Keeping Your Phone Safe While Charging A栏（Questions） ( ) 1. Why does your phone get warm when it is plugged in? ( ) 2. What happens if you play games while charging your phone? ( ) 3. Why is too much heat bad for your phone? ( ) 4. What is the charging cable compared to in the text? ( ) 5. What is the best thing to do while your phone is charging? B栏（Answers） A. It is compared to a thin bridge for power. B. It creates a lot of extra heat because the phone is working extra hard. C. The phone is busy taking in energy to fill up its battery. D. Let the phone rest quietly to keep it safe and strong. E. It can make the battery get tired faster and not last as long. 将A栏的问题与B栏的答语进行匹配。 匹配题四：Iris’s Letter to Paris A栏（Questions） ( ) 1. How old is Iris Corbett? ( ) 2. Why did Iris write a letter to Paris? ( ) 3. To whom did Iris address her letter? ( ) 4. Who replied to Iris’s letter? ( ) 5. What did the Louvre invite Iris’s family to do? B栏（Answers） A. She wanted to know more about France after learning about it at school. B. To visit Paris next year. C. She is nine years old. D. The Louvre Museum. E. To “Somewhere in Paris, any house.” 将A栏的问题与B栏的答语进行匹配。 匹配题五：The Young Man and the Alarm Clock A栏（Questions） ( ) 1. Where did the young man stay for the night? ( ) 2. Why did he want to wake up at a quarter to five? ( ) 3. Why couldn’t the hotel owner wake him up? ( ) 4. What did the young man ask for when the owner couldn’t help? ( ) 5. What did the owner say about the alarm clock? B栏（Answers） A.The hotel owner couldn’t get up at a quarter to five. B. A small hotel near a railway station. C. He was going to take the train at five o’clock the next morning. D. Just shake it when it’s time to get up, and it’ll ring. E. An alarm clock. 参考答案1 1. E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 参考答案2 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 参考答案3 1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D 参考答案4 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 参考答案5 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $