2026年中考英语书面表达讲义

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考书面表达题型，针对经历感受类核心考点，构建“解题方法+分层训练”复习体系。通过梳理写作框架（开头点题、正文叙事、结尾升华），结合基础训练（社区志愿等）和强化训练（劳动实践等），配合真题式题目设计与范文指导，帮助学生突破内容组织与情感表达难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于生活化情境与核心素养的融合，如“学包粽子”写作练习，既训练事件描述的语言能力，又渗透传统节日文化意识。分层训练从基础到强化，配合范文的结构示范与语言模板，确保学生在有限时间内提升写作逻辑与表达准确性，助力教师精准把控复习节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

题型七 书面表达 练习 1 经历感受类 解题方法 经历感受类作文通过记叙事件、描写见闻，来表达作者的感受和对某件事的评价。考生在写作时可采用开门见山的写作手法，直接交代时间、地点、人物、事件等，然后详细叙述 事情发生的原因、经过和结果。写作框架大体如下： 1. 开头引出并点明主题：审清题干后，明确写作主题，结合自身经历，确定写作角度。 2. 正文陈述事件的（发生）时间、（发生）地点、人物、起因、经过和结果等。 3. 结尾再次点明主题，并表达自己的感受、思考、收获、启发等，对文章进行升华。 基础训练 （一） 你校英语报社组织同学们分享自己在社区进行志愿活动的经历，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1) 简要描述； (2) 体验和感受。 Topic Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community Time last Sunday Activities made eco-friendly products gave out reusable water bottles and bagsworked at the learning stalls 注意： (1) 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； (4) 短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community Last Sunday I worked in Hongxing Community as a volunteer. ________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ （二） “小满” 遇上 “520”，小得盈满，爱逢其时。近日，校园广播站将举办主题为 “Find Beauty, Enjoy Life” 的分享活动。请结合以下提示，写一篇英文短文，分享你的美好经历，并谈谈你的感受。 写作方面： （1）取得进步时，获得认可的美好； （2）结交朋友后，一起相处的美好； （3）环境改善后，幸福生活的美好。 写作要求： （1）短文须包含以上至少一个方面和你的感受，并举例说明，事例数量不限； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； （3）全文词数 80 左右。文章开头语已给出，不计入总词数。 Life is never perfect. However, beauty is always found in our life. _____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ （三） 假如你是李华，在学校上周举办的毕业典礼上，老师们表演了一个令人惊喜的节目。请你以 “A Surprise Brought Us Closer” 为题用英语写一篇短文，向某英文校报投稿。 内容包括： （1）描述该节目； （2）表达你的感受。 写作要求： （1）100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. _____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 强化训练 （一） 假如你是李斌，开学初老师在劳动实践课（labor class）上布置了一项作业，内容是栽培一种植物（绿植、花、水果、蔬菜等），观察并记录它（们）的生长变化。你完成了这项作业并且觉得很有趣，打算写一封邮件和你的笔友 Tom 分享此次经历和感受。 参考词汇： grow, look after, watch, record（v. 记录）, a feeling of satisfaction, fun, learn... 要求： 1. 邮件应包含题目所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi Tom, How’s it going? I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Can you share your interesting experience with me? Looking forward to your reply. Li Bin （二） 假设你是李华，今年端午节期间，你学习了包粽子（zongzi）。结合以下表格内容提示，给你的朋友Peter写一封英文电子邮件，分享你学习包粽子的经历。 How I learned ... How I made Ingredients & Tools rice, beans, dates(枣)... Leaf(leaves), string(细绳), pot Steps wash keep... in the water for hours make a cone shape(圆锥体) with... put... into the cone tie... boil... over low heat... How I felt ... 要求： 1. 必须包含表格中所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 2. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’d like to share an interesting experience with you. During the Dragon Boat Festival this year, _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua （三） 在多彩的初中校园生活中，你可能学会了一项体育技能，发展了一项艺术才能；也可能进行了一次精彩的演讲，参加了一次有意义的研学...... 这些都助力了你的成长，让你终身受益。假如学校公众号以“My Story in Junior High School”为题征稿，请选择1-2项内容，讲述你的成长故事，并谈论你的感受以及相关的发展计划。 题目：My Story in Junior High School 背景：从初中校园生活中，选择1-2项成长经历（如学体育技能、发展艺术才能、精彩演讲、有意义的研学等），讲述故事、感受及发展计划。 要求： 1. 词数80—100； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。 My Story in Junior High School ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 基础训练 （一） Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community Last Sunday I worked in Hongxing Community as a volunteer. We did many meaningful activities there. First, we made eco-friendly products together to spread the idea of protecting the environment. Then we gave out reusable water bottles and bags to people passing by, telling them to live a low-carbon life. Some of us also worked at the learning stalls to help kids with their homework. It was tiring but really meaningful. I felt happy to see everyone smiling and listening carefully. This activity taught me that small actions can make a big difference. That’s all. Thank you. 基础训练（二）范文 Life is never perfect. However, beauty is always found in our life. I found the beauty of making progress in my English learning. At first, I was afraid to speak English in class because I was shy. My teacher noticed this and encouraged me every day. With her help, I kept practicing speaking after class. When I finally answered a question in English correctly, the whole class clapped for me. That moment made me feel so proud. It showed me that hard work can turn fear into confidence. This beauty of progress makes me love English more and never give up. 基础训练（三）范文 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. The most unforgettable part was the teachers’ surprise performance. They came onto the stage wearing colorful clothes and danced to our favorite pop songs. At first, all of us were shocked—we never expected our strict teachers to be so lively and cool! As the music went on, more and more students stood up and cheered loudly. This show broke the gap between us. It told us that our teachers are not only our guides but also our friends. It made our graduation day warm and unforgettable. 强化训练（一）范文 Hi Tom, How’s it going? I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you. I chose to grow a tomato plant. First, I planted the seed in a small pot. Every day, I watered it and put it in the sun. I also recorded its growth carefully in my notebook. After several weeks, it grew taller and taller, and finally I saw a small green tomato on it! Taking care of it taught me patience. When I saw the little fruit, I felt a strong sense of satisfaction. It was really fun to watch it grow little by little. This homework let me learn that nothing is easy, but if you keep working, you can see the result. Can you share your interesting experience with me? Looking forward to your reply. Li Bin 强化训练（二）范文 Dear Peter, How are you? I’d like to share an interesting experience with you. During the Dragon Boat Festival this year, I learned to make zongzi with my grandma. First, we prepared the ingredients: rice, beans, dates, bamboo leaves, string and a pot. Then we washed the leaves and kept them in water for hours. Next, we made a cone shape with the leaves, put the rice and beans into it, and tied it tightly with string. Finally, we boiled them over low heat for about two hours. When they were done, they smelled so good! I felt proud when I tasted my own zongzi. It was a great way to learn about our traditional culture. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 强化训练（三）范文 My Story in Junior High School My most unforgettable story in junior high is learning to play basketball. At first, I couldn’t even shoot the ball into the basket. I wanted to give up many times, but my PE teacher told me to keep practicing. So I spent every afternoon after school on the playground. Little by little, my skills improved. In the school basketball match, I even scored the winning shot for our class. That moment made me realize that hard work really pays off. This experience taught me to face challenges bravely. In the future, I will keep playing basketball to stay healthy and confident. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $