摘要:
**基本信息**
以生活化主题短文为载体,通过首字母提示考查词汇在语境中的运用,构建从基础词汇到语用能力的知识逻辑链,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|日常生活类|Passage1/6/7(3篇)|首字母提示,结合家庭、酒店场景填动词/名词/形容词|从核心词汇(talk/table)到情感词汇(angrily/unhappy),构建生活语境词汇网络|
|故事类|Passage3/4(2篇)|基于梦境、童话情节填动作词(fly/swim/tie)|通过叙事逻辑推导动词运用,强化语境理解与词汇匹配|
|科普类|Passage2/5(2篇)|围绕概念定义(generation)、动物保护填名词/动词|从概念阐释(mean/meanings)到行为倡导(protect),形成知识应用逻辑|
内容正文:
首字母填空专项训练
Passage 1(讲梦话)
Mr Black always 1.t______ in his sleep. One morning, when Mr Black sits at the 2.t______, Mrs Black asks him, “Why do you always talk in your sleep?”
Mr Black 3。a______, “Because I have little 4.c______ to talk in the daytime.”
The next morning, their children all 5.g______ to school. Mrs Black says to her husband 6.a______, “Wait a moment! Why do you scold me in your sleep?”
“Because I don’t have the 7.c______ to do it when I’m awake,” says Mr Black.
Passage 2
What does generation 1.m______? Generation has two different 2.m______.
First, generation means a 3.g______ of people who are born and live around the same period. They have close 4.a______, and they share the common culture. 5.S______, generation also means each stage in a family. For example, a grandmother, a mother, and a daughter are three generations.
Usually, a family consists of two or three generations. How 6.______ generations are there in your family?
Passage 3 Alice 的梦
My name is Alice.
1. I often d______ at night.
2. I often dream I can f______ with birds in the sky.
3. And I often dream I can s______ with fish in the sea.
4. I sometimes dream I can t______ to animals.
5. Tonight, I have an i______ dream about my tenth birthday.
Passage 4三只小猪
There are three little pigs in the forest.
1. Their mother wants to go s______.
2. Suddenly, a big w______ sees them.
3. He wants to e______ them.
4. The youngest pig is very c______.
5. The pigs t______ the wolf with a rope.
Passage 5
Look at the plane in the picture!
1. The plane c______ from Russia.
2. Amur leopards l______ in the forests.
3. They can r______ about 60 km an hour.
4. Many people killed them for their f______.
5. We should p______ them.
Passage6(Ann’s Hotel Tips)
Ann works in a hotel near the beach. Many people come here for their holidays. Ann usually tells them some rules.
1. First, you shouldn’t go to the beach around one or two o’clock in the afternoon, because it is very h______ then.
2. You should go to the beach in the morning or l______ in the afternoon.
3. Second, you should not stay in the sun for a long time. It is bad for your s______.
4. Third, you should not swim right after m______.
5. Finally, do not take too much m______ with you.
Passage7(Lucy’s Happy Family)
Hello! I’m Lucy. I have a 1. h______ family. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big 2. h______. My father is an 3. e______. He is always very busy. My mother has to do all the 4. h______ at home, like cooking, doing the dishes, cleaning the house and 5. w______ the clothes.
I will go 6. h______ with my friends on Saturday afternoon. I want my mother to prepare some food and beautiful clothes for me. But when I get home on Friday afternoon, dinner is not ready yet. I feel 7. u______. My mother is busy with her work and has no time to buy food in the supermarket.
On Saturday morning, I finish my homework and see a lunch box on the table. Inside are my favourite food and a piece of paper, “I love you, my girl.” My eyes are 8. m______ with tears. My mother gives me her love without asking for 9. r______. I love my mother 10. v______ much.
参考答案
Passage 1
1. talks
2. table
3. answers
4. chance
5. go
6. angrily
7. courage
Passage 2
1. mean
2. meanings
3. group
4. ages
5. Second
6. many
Passage3
1. dream
2. fly
3. swim
4. talk
5. interesting
Passage4
1. shopping
2. wolf
3. eat
4. clever
5. tie
Passage5
1. comes
2. live
3. run
4. fur
5. protect
Passage6
1. hot
2. late
3. skin
4. meals
5. money
Passage7
1. happy
2. hospital
3. engineer
4. housework
5. washing
6. hiking
7. unhappy
8. moist
9. return
10. very
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