Unit 5 Wild animals 过去进行时（单元核心语法精练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点精练（沪教版五四学制）

**基本信息** 以“构成-含义-标志词-用法区别”为逻辑主线，系统梳理过去进行时核心考点，通过选择与拼写题强化时态应用能力，提升语言运用准确性与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法梳理|1表|构成（was/were+doing）、含义（过去某时刻/段动作）、标志词（at that time等）、when/while区别（when接过去式表突然，while接进行时表同时）|从基础构成到含义理解，经标志词识别，通过when/while对比深化应用，形成“概念-识别-辨析”完整链条| |单项选择|30题|结合标志词（如at 8:00 yesterday）、时间状语从句（when/while）判断时态|覆盖中考高频考法，强化“过去进行时+一般过去时”情景应用| |单词拼写|20题|根据语境填写was/were+doing形式|巩固时态构成，训练语境中语法知识迁移能力|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Wild animals 核心语法精练（过去进行时） 过去进行时 构成 was/were+ doing 含义 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作 标志词 at that time, at this time yesterday, at 8:00 yesterday morning, all night 及when/while 用 法 区 别 When ①既指时间点，也可指时间段；后可接终止性动词，也可接延续性动词 ②从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生 ③when 后一般接过去式：When the teacher came in, we were talking. ④表“突然”：I was having my dinner when there was a sudden knock at the door. While ①后接延续性动词 ②从句的动作和主句的动作是同时发生 ③while 后一般接进行时：While we were talking, the teacher came in. ④表“然而”：Mother was cooking ,while father was watching TV . 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．I ________ basketball when my mum called me. A．am playing B．was playing C．played D．have played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我妈妈打电话给我时，我正在打篮球。 考查动词时态。根据“when my mum called me.”可知表达的是在妈妈打电话给我的那一刻，我正在打篮球，因此需用过去进行时，主语是I，结构为was doing。故选B。 2．Tom’s father and Tom ________ at home at that time last night. A．is reading B．was reading C．were reading D．read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚那个时候，Tom的爸爸和Tom正在家里阅读。 考查动词时态。is reading用于现在进行时；was reading用于主语为单数的过去进行时；were reading用于主语为复数的过去进行时；read动词原形或过去式。根据“at that time last night.”可知，动作在过去某一具体时刻正在进行，需用过去进行时，其结构为was/were + doing，主语为Tom’s father and Tom，为复数，因此be需用复数形式were。故选C。 3．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ loudly. A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们正在大声说话。 考查动词时态。talk一般现在时；talked一般过去时；are talking现在进行时；were talking过去进行时。根据“When the teacher came into the classroom”可知，此处表示当老师走进教室的那一刻，学生们正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选D。 4．They ________ a party when the lights went out suddenly. A．had B．were having C．have D．are having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当灯突然熄灭的时候，他们正在举办派对。 考查过去进行时态。根据“when the lights went out suddenly”可知，“举办派对”这个动作在灯熄灭时正在进行，所以句子时态用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+现在分词”，主语“They”是复数，“be”动词用“were”，“have”的现在分词是“having”。故选B。 5．While my mother ________ dinner, my father was watching TV. A．cooked B．was cooking C．is cooking D．cooks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我妈妈在做饭的时候，我爸爸在看电视。 考查动词时态。cooked一般过去时；was cooking过去进行时；is cooking现在进行时；cooks一般现在时。根据“While my mother…dinner, my father was watching TV”可知，此处while连接两个并列的动作，后一句用的过去进行时，空上也用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。 6．The factory ________ a large amount of dirty water into the river when some reporters arrived at the scene. A．pours B．will pour C．is pouring D．was pouring 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当一些记者到达现场时，工厂正在向河里排放大量污水。 考查时态。根据“when some reporters arrived at the scene.”可知，此处是描述过去某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，be用was。故选D。 7．When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party. A．has practised B．will practise C．was practising D．is practising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我经过音乐室时，Tina正在为即将到来的毕业晚会练习《友谊地久天长》。 考查过去进行时。根据“When I passed by the music room, Tina ... the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.”可知，强调在过去某个时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选C。 8．When I saw him, he ________ a letter to his parents. A．writes B．wrote C．was writing D．has written 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我看到他的时候，他正在给他的父母写信。 考查过去进行时。根据“When I saw him”可知主句的事情发生在过去并且在我看到的那一刻正在进行，应用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，句子主语he是单数第三人称，此处应填was writing，故选C。 9．—What happened to Mrs. Smart? —She cut herself while she ________ lunch. A．is preparing B．was preparing C．will prepare D．has prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——斯玛特夫人怎么了？  ——她在准备午餐的时候割伤了自己。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“What happened to Mrs. Smart?”可知，事情发生在过去，再结合“while”引导时间状语从句，强调主从句动作同时发生，且从句动作往往是延续性的，这里表示在过去某个时刻（割伤自己时）正在进行的动作，所以应用过去进行时“was preparing”。 故选B。 10．— You look so tired! — My brother ________ basketball matches all night. That was too noisy. A．watches B．will watch C．was watching D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来好累！——我哥哥整晚都在看篮球比赛。太吵了。 考查时态。根据“all night”以及“That was too noisy.”可知，此处表示过去的某段时间里一直进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 11．—What was he doing at this time yesterday? —He ________ a ticket (票) to the Zhuhai Airshow in November, 2024. A．books B．is booking C．was booking D．booked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天这个时候他在做什么？——他正在预订2024年11月珠海航展的票。 考查时态。根据“What was he doing at this time yesterday?”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时were/was doing。故选C。 12．Students in Grade Seven ______ a special test at this time yesterday. A．take B．are taking C．were taking D．have taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：七年级的学生昨天这个时候正在参加一场特殊的考试。 考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，此句用过去进行时，表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作。结构为was/were doing。故选C。 13．Jane ________ with her friends when the teacher entered the classroom. A．is chatting B．chatted C．had chatted D．was chatting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师走进教室时，简正在和朋友们聊天。 考查时态。根据“when the teacher entered the classroom”可知，此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，是过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 14．When we arrived at the office, Eric ________ the sale of new products with his manager. A．was discussing B．discussed C．discuss D．is discussing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们到达办公室时，Eric正在和他的经理讨论新产品的销售。 考查时态。根据“When we arrived at the office”可知表示“过去的某个时间正在进行的动作”，用过去进行时“was discussing”。故选A。 15．When I saw Danny yesterday, he ________ to the music with earphones. A．listened B．has listened C．was listening D．had listened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我见到丹尼的时候，他正戴着耳机听音乐。 考查过去进行时。根据“When I saw Danny yesterday”可知，从句是一般过去时，表示过去的一个时间点，在这个时间点，主句描述的动作正在进行，即“他正戴着耳机听音乐”，所以要用过去进行时（was/were doing）。故选C。 16．—We didn’t see your father at your home. —He ________ his friend in the hospital then. A．visited B．is visiting C．was visiting D．visits 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们在你家没看到你爸爸。——那时他正在医院看望他的朋友。 考查动词时态。根据“We didn’t see your father at your home.”以及“then”可知，这里说的是过去某个时间点爸爸正在做的事情，所以要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+现在分词”。主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以用“was”，“visit”的现在分词是“visiting”，故选C。 17．—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我没在餐厅看到你。可是你说过你会来的！——我真的很抱歉。那时我正在帮张老师搬书。 考查时态。have helped现在完成时；am helping现在进行时；was helping过去进行时；will help一般将来时。根据“I…Mr Zhang carry books then.”可知，此处指当时某刻正在做的事情，应用过去进行时。故选C。 18．My brother ________ his homework when I called him. A．was doing B．is doing C．does D．did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我给他打电话的时候，我的哥哥正在做他的家庭作业。 考查时态。根据“when I called him”可知，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构为was/were + 现在分词，主语My brother是单数，be动词用was，do的现在分词是doing，故选A。 19．—Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I guess not. Henry and Hans ______ the room when I met them this morning. A．decorate B．decorated C．are decorating D．were decorating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——新年聚会的一切都准备好了吗？——我想不是。今天早上我遇见亨利和汉斯时，他们正在装饰房间。 考查过去进行时。根据“Henry and Hans…the room when I met them this morning.”可知此处是描述亨利和汉斯早上正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。 20．—Why did you go to the teachers’ office just now? —Er, because I ________ in the classroom when the teacher came in for class. A．run and jump B．was running and jumping C．ran and jumped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你刚才为什么去了老师办公室？——呃，因为当老师进来上课的时候，我正在教室里跑来跑去、跳来跳去的。 考查时态。根据“when the teacher came in for class”可知此处表示当某件事发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行，此处用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing”。故选B。 21．—I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but nobody answered. —I’m sorry for it. My parents and I ________ in the supermarket. A．am shopping B．are shopping C．was shopping D．were shopping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我昨晚7点给你打电话，但没有人接。——很抱歉。我和父母在超市购物。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but nobody answered.”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时；空处所在句的主语表复数，be动词用were。故选D。 22．When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year. A．cut B．was cutting C．will cut 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我见到吉姆时，他正在为新年剪一条纸蛇。 考查时态。根据“When I saw Jim yesterday”可知昨天见到他时，他正在剪纸，此处表示过去某个时间点正在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 23．—Why didn’t you watch the final of the basketball match last night, Tom? —Well. I ______ the history project with Jack at that time. A．discuss B．discussed C．am discussing D．was discussing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你昨晚为什么没看篮球比赛决赛？——嗯，当时我和杰克在讨论历史项目。 考查时态。根据“at that time”可知，此处是描述过去的某一时刻正进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing”，主语是I，be用was。故选D。 24．When the teacher came in, the students ________ the classroom. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．were cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当老师进来的时候，学生们正在打扫教室。 考查时态。根据“When the teacher came in”可知，此处是描述老师进来时，学生们正进行的动作，从句是过去时，主句用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是复数，be用were。故选D。 25．We ________ a boat on the lake when it started to rain. A．are rowing B．were rowing C．rowed D．row 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们正在湖上划船，这时天开始下雨了。 考查过去进行时。根据“when it started to rain”可知，此处表示过去某个时间正在做的事情，句子时态应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing”；主语为“We”，be动词用were，动词row的现在分词为rowing。故选B。 26．—Why didn’t you attend the meeting this morning? —I ________ the exchange students around our school. A．show B．was showing C．am showing D．will show 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你今天早上为什么没有参加会议？——我正带着交换生参观学校。 考查动词的时态。结合语境可知，此处表示过去某段时间正在做的事情，故应用过去进行时，即was/were doing的结构。故选B。 27．—Can you answer my question? —Excuse me? I ________ about something else and didn’t catch you. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能回答我的问题吗？——打扰一下？我在想别的事，没听清你的意思。 考查时态。根据“didn’t catch you”及语境可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，指当时在想别的事，所以没听清你的意思，应用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选B。 28．My classmates cheered me on loudly while I ________ at the sports meeting. A．ran B．am running C．was running 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我在运动会上跑步时，我的同学大声为我加油。 考查动词时态。根据“while I…at the sports meeting.”可知，该句是while引导的时间状语从句，描述过去的时间里正在进行的动作，需使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用was。故选C。 29．I was walking in the street ________ someone covered my eyes from behind. A．while B．as C．before D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我正在街上走的时候，有人从后面蒙住了我的眼睛。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候，通常用于表示两动作同时进行；as当……时，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生；before在……之前；when当……时候，表示某一动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，常用于“be doing…when…”结构中。根据“I was walking in the street ... someone covered my eyes from behind.”可知，应是正在街上走的时候，突然有人蒙住了我的眼睛，第二动作“蒙住眼睛”是突然发生的，且是瞬间性动词，所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 30．The wind ________ hard outside when the old man got up and closed the windows. A．blows B．was blowing C．is blowing D．will blow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当老人站起来关上窗户时，外面风刮得很大。 考查动词时态。blows刮，动词单三；was blowing过去进行时；is blowing现在进行时；will blow一般将来时。根据“got up and closed”可知，此句为一般过去时态。结合句意可知，空处表示老人起来关窗的时候，外面正刮大风。表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态。故选B。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．He (chat) online when the light went out. 【答案】was chatting 【详解】句意：灯灭的时候他正在网上聊天。根据“when the light went out”可知，此句是说他过去正在聊天，应用过去进行时，其构成为“was/were doing”，主语“He”为第三人称单数，用was构成时态。故填was chatting。 32．Tom (play) chess while Sally was drawing. 【答案】was playing 【详解】句意：汤姆在下棋，莎莉在画画。分析句子结构可知，句子为while引导的时间状语从句；主句谓语动词“play”为延续性动词，且从句为过去进行时，则主从句动作同时发生，主句也应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为Tom，be动词用was，动词play的现在分词为playing。故填was playing。 33．They (have) lunch when the phone rang. 【答案】were having 【详解】句意：电话响的时候，他们正在吃午饭。根据“when the phone rang”可知，句子表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，因此用过去进行时，结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。主语是They，be动词用were。故填were having。 34．They (go) to the station at 8 pm yesterday. 【答案】were going 【详解】句意：昨晚8点他们正在去车站的路上。根据时间状语“at 8 pm yesterday”可知，本句时态为过去进行时，结构是“was/were + doing”，主语“They”是复数，be动词用were。故填were going。 35．They (leave) when I entered the house. 【答案】were leaving 【详解】句意：当我进入房间的时候，他们正要离开。根据“when I entered the house.”可知，时态是过去，be leaving表示即将发生的动作，表示将要离开，所以用过去进行时，主语是复数，故be动词用were。故填were leaving。 36．Tom (recite) the poem by heart. 【答案】was reciting 【详解】句意：汤姆在凭记忆背诵这首诗。根据“Tom...(recite) the poem by heart.”可知，此处强调的是在过去的某个特定时间点，汤姆正在进行背诵这首诗的动作，用过去进行时。recite表示“背诵”，主语是Tom，be动词用was。故填was reciting。 37．My mum (mop) the floor at this time yesterday. 【答案】was mopping 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候我妈妈正在拖地。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，时态用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是三单，be用was。故填was mopping。 38．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night? —Oh, I (listen) to music and didn’t hear the ring. 【答案】was listening 【详解】句意：——你昨晚为什么不接我的电话？——哦，我正在听音乐，没有听到铃声。根据题意可知，描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，即“was/were + 现在分词”。主语是“I”，因此助动词用“was”。故填was listening。 39．I didn’t hear the knock. I (wash) clothes at that time. 【答案】was washing 【详解】句意：我没有听到敲门声。那时我正在洗衣服。根据“at that time”可知，表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，根据I可知，助动词用was，故填was washing。 40．While I (watch) TV, the doorbell rang. 【答案】was watching 【详解】句意：我正在看电视时，门铃响了。根据句子结构和“while”可知，主句用一般过去时，表示一个短暂的动作“rang”，从句用过去进行时，表示一个正在进行的动作，其构成为主语+was/were+doing；主语是I，be动词用was，watch的现在分词形式为watching。故填was watching。 41．While Dad and I (swim) in the swimming pool, it started to rain. 【答案】were swimming 【详解】句意：当爸爸和我在游泳池游泳时，天开始下雨了。根据“While Dad and I … in the swimming pool, it started to rain.”可知，此处应指开始下雨时爸爸和“我”正在游泳，主句started为一般过去时，因此从句应用过去进行时，构成为was/ were doing，主语“Dad and I”为人称复数，因此用were，swim“游泳”，动词，现在分词为swimming。故填were swimming。 42．When Henry (have) breakfast, Lily called him on the phone. 【答案】was having 【详解】句意：当亨利吃早饭时，莉莉打电话给他。根据“When Henry … breakfast, Lily called him on the phone.”以及提示词可知，“Lily called him”时，Henry应该是“正在吃早餐”；主句called为一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时，构成为was/ were+doing，从句主语“Henry”为第三人称单数形式，因此用was，have“吃”，现在分词形式为having。故填was having。 43．It was about seven o’clock, and I (help) my mother with the housework at home. 【答案】was helping 【详解】句意：大约七点钟，我正在家帮妈妈做家务。表示过去某个时刻做某事，用过去进行时态，其结构为：主语+was/were+doing，主语是第一人称，be动词用was。故填was helping。 44．At this time yesterday we (stand) at the top of the mountain. 【答案】were standing 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候我们正站在山顶上。stand“站”，为动词，根据“At this time yesterday”可知，该句是过去进行时，主语是“we”，故填were standing。 45．While we (go) back home, it started to rain. 【答案】were going 【详解】句意：当我们回家的时候，天开始下雨了。根据“While we … back home, it started to rain.”可知，此处为while引导的时间状语从句，started为一般过去时，因此while引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时，表示开始下雨的时候正回家，过去进行时的构成为was/ were doing，主语we为人称复数形式，因此用were。故填were going。 46．When you called me, I was (collect) rubbish on the beach. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：你打电话给我的时候，我正在海滩上捡垃圾。根据“When you called me, I was...”可知此处是过去进行时，表示“我正在捡垃圾”，其结构为was/were doing。故填collecting。 47．All the students took off their hats and stopped talking when the flag (rise). 【答案】rose/was rising 【详解】句意：当升旗时，所有的学生都摘下帽子，停止讲话。rise“升起来”，是动词，结合语境和“took off”可知，此处用一般过去时或过去进行时，由于主语the flag为单数，故be动词应用was。故填rose/was rising。 48．The students (celebrate) Children’s Day when I passed by their school. 【答案】were celebrating 【详解】句意：当我经过他们的学校时，孩子们正在庆祝儿童节。根据“when I passed by their school.”可知经过他们的学校时，他们正在庆祝儿童节，用过去进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填were celebrating。 49．Mother (make) dinner when I got home from school yesterday afternoon. 【答案】was making 【详解】句意：昨天下午我从学校回家的时候我妈妈正在做饭。根据“when I got home yesterday afternoon.”可知这里表示某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing；该句主语为Mother，是第三人称单数，故be动词用was。故填was making。 50．Da min with his twelve cormorants (fish) at 5: 00 p. m. yesterday. 【答案】was fishing 【详解】句意：大民昨天下午五点在钓鱼，带着他的十二只鸬鹚。根据句意和“at 5: 00 p. m. yesterday”可知，此处时态为过去进行时，表示在过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，主语是Da min ，所以结构为：was+现在分词，结合所给词，fish的现在分词是fishing。故填was fishing。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Wild animals 核心语法精练（过去进行时） 过去进行时 构成 was/were+ doing 含义 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作 标志词 at that time, at this time yesterday, at 8:00 yesterday morning, all night 及when/while 用 法 区 别 When ①既指时间点，也可指时间段；后可接终止性动词，也可接延续性动词 ②从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生 ③when 后一般接过去式：When the teacher came in, we were talking. ④表“突然”：I was having my dinner when there was a sudden knock at the door. While ①后接延续性动词 ②从句的动作和主句的动作是同时发生 ③while 后一般接进行时：While we were talking, the teacher came in. ④表“然而”：Mother was cooking ,while father was watching TV . 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．I ________ basketball when my mum called me. A．am playing B．was playing C．played D．have played 2．Tom’s father and Tom ________ at home at that time last night. A．is reading B．was reading C．were reading D．read 3．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ loudly. A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 4．They ________ a party when the lights went out suddenly. A．had B．were having C．have D．are having 5．While my mother ________ dinner, my father was watching TV. A．cooked B．was cooking C．is cooking D．cooks 6．The factory ________ a large amount of dirty water into the river when some reporters arrived at the scene. A．pours B．will pour C．is pouring D．was pouring 7．When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party. A．has practised B．will practise C．was practising D．is practising 8．When I saw him, he ________ a letter to his parents. A．writes B．wrote C．was writing D．has written 9．—What happened to Mrs. Smart? —She cut herself while she ________ lunch. A．is preparing B．was preparing C．will prepare D．has prepared 10．— You look so tired! — My brother ________ basketball matches all night. That was too noisy. A．watches B．will watch C．was watching D．watched 11．—What was he doing at this time yesterday? —He ________ a ticket (票) to the Zhuhai Airshow in November, 2024. A．books B．is booking C．was booking D．booked 12．Students in Grade Seven ______ a special test at this time yesterday. A．take B．are taking C．were taking D．have taken 13．Jane ________ with her friends when the teacher entered the classroom. A．is chatting B．chatted C．had chatted D．was chatting 14．When we arrived at the office, Eric ________ the sale of new products with his manager. A．was discussing B．discussed C．discuss D．is discussing 15．When I saw Danny yesterday, he ________ to the music with earphones. A．listened B．has listened C．was listening D．had listened 16．—We didn’t see your father at your home. —He ________ his friend in the hospital then. A．visited B．is visiting C．was visiting D．visits 17．—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 18．My brother ________ his homework when I called him. A．was doing B．is doing C．does D．did 19．—Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I guess not. Henry and Hans ______ the room when I met them this morning. A．decorate B．decorated C．are decorating D．were decorating 20．—Why did you go to the teachers’ office just now? —Er, because I ________ in the classroom when the teacher came in for class. A．run and jump B．was running and jumping C．ran and jumped 21．—I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but nobody answered. —I’m sorry for it. My parents and I ________ in the supermarket. A．am shopping B．are shopping C．was shopping D．were shopping 22．When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year. A．cut B．was cutting C．will cut 23．—Why didn’t you watch the final of the basketball match last night, Tom? —Well. I ______ the history project with Jack at that time. A．discuss B．discussed C．am discussing D．was discussing 24．When the teacher came in, the students ________ the classroom. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．were cleaning 25．We ________ a boat on the lake when it started to rain. A．are rowing B．were rowing C．rowed D．row 26．—Why didn’t you attend the meeting this morning? —I ________ the exchange students around our school. A．show B．was showing C．am showing D．will show 27．—Can you answer my question? —Excuse me? I ________ about something else and didn’t catch you. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 28．My classmates cheered me on loudly while I ________ at the sports meeting. A．ran B．am running C．was running 29．I was walking in the street ________ someone covered my eyes from behind. A．while B．as C．before D．when 30．The wind ________ hard outside when the old man got up and closed the windows. A．blows B．was blowing C．is blowing D．will blow 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．He (chat) online when the light went out. 32．Tom (play) chess while Sally was drawing. 33．They (have) lunch when the phone rang. 34．They (go) to the station at 8 pm yesterday. 35．They (leave) when I entered the house. 36．Tom (recite) the poem by heart. 37．My mum (mop) the floor at this time yesterday. 38．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night? —Oh, I (listen) to music and didn’t hear the ring. 39．I didn’t hear the knock. I (wash) clothes at that time. 40．While I (watch) TV, the doorbell rang. 41．While Dad and I (swim) in the swimming pool, it started to rain. 42．When Henry (have) breakfast, Lily called him on the phone. 43．It was about seven o’clock, and I (help) my mother with the housework at home. 44．At this time yesterday we (stand) at the top of the mountain. 45．While we (go) back home, it started to rain. 46．When you called me, I was (collect) rubbish on the beach. 47．All the students took off their hats and stopped talking when the flag (rise). 48．The students (celebrate) Children’s Day when I passed by their school. 49．Mother (make) dinner when I got home from school yesterday afternoon. 50．Da min with his twelve cormorants (fish) at 5: 00 p. m. yesterday. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $