内容正文:
2027届高二下学期英语学科体验活动(四)
满分82.5分,考试时间55分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1.What hobby does the woman plan to develop?
A.Rock climbing.
B.Watching movies.
C.Building blocks.
2.How does the man describe Eric?
A.Humorous.
B.Observant.
C.Curious.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A painting.
B.The gallery staff.
C.The painter's name
4.Why does John feel blue?
A.He failed the exams.
B.His exam results are lower than expected.
C.He can't keep the balance of his study.
5.Where are the speakers?
A.In a convenience store.B.In a cake shop.
C.At home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每
段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
6.Why does the woman want to move house?
A.To save money on rent.
B.To avoid cold weather.
C.To change living environment.
7.How does the woman's sister keep warm?
A.By wearing thick down coat.
B.By wearing woolen gloves.
C.By heating her feet.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
8.What does the man like about rainy days?
A.Carrying an umbrella.
B.Listening to the raindrops
C.Reading on rainy days.
9.What does the man worry about?
A.The bay window needs cleaning
B.The curtain might get dirty
C.The books might get wet.
10.Why does the man read every day?
A.He reads stories to his kid.
B.He enjoys reading himself.
C.He needs to improve himself for work
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
11.Which places does the man's family prefer to go to?
A.Beijing and Guilin.
B.Beijing and Xi'an.
C.Shanghai and Guilin.
12.Which of the following is the most attractive to the man's son?
A.The Great Wall.
B.The Forbidden City.
C.The hutongs
13.When will the man's family probably see the Big Wild Goose Pagoda?
A.On the second day.
B.On the fourth day.
C.On the sixth day.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
14.What was the blogger's initial state like?
A.Fit and energetic.
B.Unfit and lazy.
C.Motivated and disciplined.
第1页,共4页
15.How did the blogger start his journey?
A.By running long distances.
B.By choosing healthier snacks.
C.By starting a strict diet.
16.What motivated the blogger to keep going on?
A.Family's encouragement.
B.His friends'support.
C.Physical changes.
17.What is the most remarkable achievement of the blogger according to the man?
A.Losing weight.
B.Gaining muscle.C.Building a community.
听下面一段独白,完成下面小题。
18.What does Rich Merritt think of bird watching?
A.It's an accessible activity.
B.It requires some experience.
C.It involves special equipment.
19.Who is Sharon Stiteler?
A.A bird expert.
B.A director.
C.A writer.
20.When is considered a good time for bird watching?
A.At dawn.
B.At noon.
C.At dusk.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分22.5分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
According to a news report,the future may be here sooner than we think.A team of academics and
researchers predict underwater cities,personal drones()and giant skyscrapers by the year 2116.
The team even predict that we will be vacationing on the moon or even on Mars just in 100 years.
The team of academics include architects,futurists and speakers from the University of Westminster.
A lot of the technology needed to do the things predicted is already here;it just needs to be scaled up and
become more cost-effective.Experts say that due to the increase in population,humans will live in large
urban centers consisting of super tall skyscrapers,taller than anything we have ever seen.Other than going
up,the report suggests that there will be "earthscrapers"going as far as 25 stories underground.Meanwhile,
they believe that there will be"bubble cities"that produce oxygen using the surrounding water.What's
more,drone technologies are predicted to grow at a rapid rate enabling the everyday man to travel
anywhere he wants to go in his personal drone.
The report also predicts that the food industry will be reshaped by 3D printing technology.Families
will be able to download whatever meal they want from databases of popular chefs and restaurants.Then
once you're done with your 4course 3D printed meal,you can have a large drone take your whole house to
a vacation spot you like and have your dinner while enjoying the beautiful scenery.This may sound
unbelievable,but given advances in modular design and largescale affordable drones,these all may be in
store.
Keep in mind that all of these things are just predictions about the future from an independently
contracted team,but we are facing an age of rapid development never seen before in human history and
these predictions may end up being realized.Given all the recent advances in medicine,there's a high
likelihood that you may live to see 2116.Then why not see what you can do to help make the future come a
little faster?
21.According to the report,what can future drones do?
A.Get energy from the surrounding water.
B.Create incredible scenery for users.
C.Be owned by ordinary people.
D.Serve meals to families.
第2页,共4页
22.In the future,which will greatly affect the food industry?
A.3D printing technology.
B.Drone technologies.
C.Popular databases.
D.Communication tools.
23.What is the author's attitude towards the predictions in the passage?
A.Uncertain.
B.Hopeful.C.Dissatisfied.
D.Uninterested.
24.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Predictions About Future Life
B.The Developments of New Technologies
C.The Popularity of Drone Technologies
D.Technologies'Influence on Food and Buildings
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分125分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelers often fill their suitcases with souvenirs like refrigerator magnets,keychains and postcards.
25 Now,those visiting the Italian lakeside town of Como have another,slightly less conventional item
to bring home:a sealed can of Lake Como air.
ItalyComunica,a communications company,is selling 13.5-ounce cans of"pure air from the most
beautiful lake in the world"for roughly $11(E9.90)each.26 They feature a dark blue label with an
illustration of a boat cruising through the water."Open it whenever you need a moment of escape,
tranquility,or simply beauty,"instructs the website."Only those who visit Lake Como can want to buy our
souvenir;memories are not bought but lived."
Sitting at the base of the Alps,Lake Como is a large body of water in Italy's northern Lombardy
region.27 Many celebrities own second homes in the surrounding area,and numerous movies
have been filmed there.
_28 Clever businesspeople have been selling similar products for decades.In mountain towns
and other high-elevation destinations,“oxygen in a can'”is sometimes marketed as an antidote(缓解物)to
altitude sickness,despite little scientific evidence to support that claim.Any benefits from canned air are
likely due to the placebo(安慰剂)effect,experts say.
Alessandro Rapinese,the mayor of Como,says that he would rather vacationers bought silk scarves,
which the region is known for,or other souvenirs.However,he adds:"29 Just make sure to take
beautiful memories of this area as well."
A.It's the best souvenir option.
B.It has become a popular vacation destination.
C.Souvenirs have a long and fascinating history.
D.These little items serve as reminders of their vacation.
E.If someone wants to take some air home,that's perfectly fine.
F.The cans are marketed as"luxurious"souvenirs on the product website.
G.This is not the first time canned air has been marketed to tourists,though.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
I'm standing on Rio's beach,one of the most famous 30 of sand.In this lively,multicultural
country,the beach is not just a place;it's a state of mind-a way of thinking and living.
Every Brazilian has his or her own ideas of the perfect beach,31 to tell you where to find it.
I'm happy to take their advice but my ultimate goal is to find my own dream beach.First,I go to Prainha's
beach32 by a row of perfect palm trees,moving softly in the ocean breeze.Its beauty is
magnificent:its perfect graceful lines are like something in a33.But for me,it's somewhat too
第3页,共4页
perfect.I am searching for something a bit 34
I continue my search heading north to a legendary beach:Jeri.As an international destination,it
attracts visitors from Tokyo to Toronto.Luckily,Jeri hasn't been 35 by tourists mostly because of
its remote location-一at least five hours from any airport.I take a beach buggy(沙地车),driving for three
hours.The boats lie on their sides while nets 36 to dry on lines between fishermen's houses.
Peaceful and beautiful!How can it possibly get any better?I37.
My final stop is the islands of Fernando,38 a few hundred kilometers out in the Atlantic.
They once were used as a prison and later by the army.Today,they are a national park and UNESCO World
Heritage Site,39 with birds and sea life.The beach there is a perfect 40 of sand,sea,and
sky.The water is pale blue and warm,alive with colorful fish,41,and other marine life;the sand is
the color of 42.In strong winds that 43 come in from the Atlantic,there is the wilderness I
was seeking.Finally,I've found the beach of my dreams.I 44 my toes in the sand deeply and
imagine I can hold on to this place forever.
30.A.stretches
B.piles
C.beds
D.castles
31.A.unwilling
B.ambitious
C.eager
D.shy
32.A.measured
B.mixed
C.wrapped
D.lined
33.A.postcard
B.ship
C.mirror
D.shell
34.A.tender
B.wild
C.appealing
D.familiar
35.A.visited
B.discovered
C.damaged
D.accepted
36.A.turn up
B.fall off
C.break down
D.hang out
37.A.stop
B.worry
C.complain
D.wonder
38.A.wandering
B.lying
C.disappearing
D.floating
39.A.rich
B.dangerous
C.meaningful
D.bored
40.A.relation
B.balance
C.exchange
D.field
41.A.monkeys
B.turtles
C.sharks
D.pearls
42.A.sky
B.water
C.honey
D.grass
43.A.eventually
B.surprisingly
C.occasionally
D.curiously
44.A.bury
B.warm
C.trap
D.hurt
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I lost my last debate in the recent National High School Academic Debate Speech Tournament held
in Shanghai.But instead of focusing on my 45(fail),I stopped to reflect on my experiences in the
past few years46 a debater.
In general,preparing for new debate topics usually 47(include)brainstorming arguments,
researching a resolution,and doing debate practice.So if you spot a debating group,you might notice us
arguing 48(fierce)anywhere we can.
Not only are they supportive,but my debate friends also have similar passions and interests to mine.
As we discuss debate topics,my fellow debaters and I can talk about anything,from 49 best way
of restoring eco-balance to the negative points of free immigration policies.However,our discussions are
more than just a way 50(practise)our debating skills.In my mind,they're helping us to become
calm and consider 51(win)and solving real problems as well.
To me,the debating community is a great place52 people help each other because they care
about how people from different53(background)can lead better lives.I'm grateful to each of my
debate friends and every single minute we get to spend together.So even though I 54(defeat)in
my last debate,I'm still thankful for being part of my wonderful debate family.
第4页,共4页
2027届高二下学期英语学科体验活动(四)参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 ABABC
6~10 BCBCA
11~15 BACBB
16-20 CCACA
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分22.5分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)
21~24 CABA
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
25~29 DFBGE
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
30~34 ACDAB 35~39 CDDBA 40~44 BBCCA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
45.failure 46.as
47.includes 48.fiercely
49.the
50.to practise 51.winning
52.where
53.background
54.was defeated
【听力材料】
Text 1
W:I saw a movie last night and I think I will pick up a hobby.
M:You mean you will take watching movies as a hobby.
W:No,the main female character in the movie likes rock climbing very much and it was that skill that saved
her from a big fire in a tall building.
Text 2
M:Emily,what do you think of Eric?I think he pays a lot of attention to things and notices more about the
details than most people do.
W:You are quite right.Besides that,he's also very good at telling jokes.
Text 3
W:What is it?What does the painter want to express?
M:The staff in this gallery must have put it upside down,no wonder we can't understand it.
W:Oh,you're right,the author's name is upside down.
Text 4
W:What's wrong,John?Why do you look so upset?Aren't you happy with the test results?You got B plus
in all your exams.
M:I could have done better,well,maybe next time.
Text 5
W:The store downstairs is closed,we'll have to drive to the nearest supermarket to get the supplies we need
to bake the cake.
M:Wouldn't it be easier to go to a cake shop?
W:Yes,let's go now.
Text 6
W:It's so cold biking to work in the early morning in the winter.I'm thinking of renting a house near our
company to reduce commute time.
M:That's a wise choice.My home is far away from the company,too.I wear thick down coat and gloves to
keep warm.
W:My sister uses warm paste.She feels cold in her feet.
M:Are they effective?How long do they keep heating?
W:About two to three hours.Do you want some?I've got a lot in my drawer.
M:That's not necessary.I'll search online during the break.
Text 7
W:Dorothy,look at the sky.It's covered with dark clouds.
M:I'm sure it's going to rain,but somehow I love the rainy days.
W:Don't tell me you want to carry an umbrella or a raincoat all the time?
M:I understand what you say,that I find it peaceful to listen to the raindrops falling in front of the window.
Speaking of the window,I remember the window in my room is still open.
W:Your curtain might get wet.
M:There are a lot of books on the bay window.
W:It seems that you like reading a lot.
M:There might be some mistakes,you know I read bedtime stories everyday.
W:You're such a good father.Oh,here comes my bus.See you tomorrow at the office.
Text 8
M:I plan to travel to China with my family in the middle of September,do you have any family tour
packages?
W:Yes,How long would you like to travel?
M:Six days and would like a family tour package that includes tours to Beijing and Xi'an.
W:How about these two tour packages?Besides those two places you can choose to visit Guilin or
Shanghai.
M:I choose the latter,could you tell me about it?
W:In the first two days,you'll be in Beijing.The tour guide will lead you to the forbidden city and the Great
Wall.You'll also experience local culture in the traditional Hutongs.
M:Great,my son has been talking about the Great Wall after we decided to travel to China,what's next?
W:On the third and fourth day,you'll be in Shanghai.You'll go to the Shanghai Tower for breathtaking
views and visit the Yu garden then you'll head for Xi'an where you'll see the Terracotta army and explore
the Big Wild Goose Pagoda to end your journey.
M:Perfect.
Text 9
W:Oh,we're watching the same video.Have you known this blogger for long?
M:Yeah,and I have been following him for years.It used to be really unfit and had a hard time managing
himself.He went from being lazy and loving junk food to being motivated and disciplined.
W:Right,he mentioned how tough it was to break those habits,but he started small,like taking short walks
and swapping junk food for healthier snacks.
M:Yeah,and he said he had to force himself to get up early and exercise.Gradually,he even set strict meal
plans to avoid temptation.It was a real struggle.
W:But he stuck with it and gradually he started feeling more energetic and confident.He noticed his body
changing and that motivated him even more.
M:Exactly,now he's much fitter and healthier.He's not only lost weight but also gained muscle.Top of all,
he built a community around his journey,inspiring others too.
W:It's amazing and discipline and consistency can lead to such a transformation.His journey really shows
that change is possible with effort.
Text 10
Looking for a fun hobby,you can do anywhere any time without spending much cash upfront.You
can't go wrong with birding.Commonly known as bird watching,you can do it through your home or car
window.While taking a rigorous hike or anything in between,I know bike riders who burned while biking at
least by ear,says Rich Merritt,director of operations for Odorbar New York,a nonprofit conservation
organization,that focuses on birds as well as other wildlife.Walk outside your back door or even peer out
your back window.Many types of birds hang out in backyards,especially if you have bird feeders,says
Sharon Stiteler,founder of Chick.com,and the author of 1001 Secrets Every Birder Should Know.As the
saying goes,the early bird catches the worm,which is why many birds head outdoors when light first
appears in the sky.Birds sleep at night and hungry in the morning.So they have to go out and eat,Stiteler
says.Though you can bird watch at other times of day,avoid noon.Noon is when birds are least active,
Stiteler says.