内容正文:
沪教(三起)版四年级上册英语Unit 1—8期末考试卷
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、发音匹配(每小题1分,共10分)
找出下列单词中画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项,将序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. live(i) A. five B. big C. kite
( )2. buy(u) A. bus B. blue C. cute
( )3. season(ea) A. bread B. tea C. head
( )4. plant(a) A. cat B. cake C. make
( )5. safe(a) A. hat B. face C. map
( )6. worker(or) A. doctor B. horse C. fork
( )7. number(u) A. use B. duck C. excuse
( )8. animal(a) A. apple B. table C. name
( )9. keep(ee) A. bee B. bed C. pen
( )10. what(a) A. lake B. watch C. cake
二、写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
根据提示(结合单元核心词汇)及首字母提示,写出完整英文单词,每空一词。
( )1. People live in a h______.(对应Unit 1)
( )2. Birds live in a t______.(对应Unit 2)
( )3. We use n______ to count.(对应Unit 3)
( )4. We buy m______ in the shop.(对应Unit 4)
( )5. It’s hot in s______.(对应Unit 5)
( )6. A p______ has many leaves.(对应Unit 6)
( )7. We wait for the g______ light to go.(对应Unit 7)
( )8. My grandpa is a f______.(对应Unit 8)
( )9. Fish live in the r______.(对应Unit 2)
( )10. We buy b______ in the bookstore.(对应Unit 4)
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最符合句意的一项,将序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. —Where do people live? —They live in ______.
A. trees B. houses C. rivers
( )2. —Where do pandas live? —They live in ______.
A. forests B. deserts C. oceans
( )3. We use ______ to buy things. A. numbers B. money C. plants
( )4. —How many ______ are there? —There are ten.
A. book B. a book C. books
( )5. —______ season do you like best? —I like spring.
A. What B. Which C. How
( )6. Leaves are ______ in autumn.
A. green B. red C. blue
( )7. —What do we buy in a supermarket? —We buy ______.
A. clothes B. food C. books
( )8. ______ cross the road when the light is red.
A. Do B. Don’t C. Can
( )9. —What does your grandma do? —She is a ______. She teaches English. A. nurse B. teacher C. cook
( )10. Plants need ______ and water to grow.
A. sun B. moon C. wind
( )11. —How do we use numbers? —We use them to ______.
A. eat B. count C. sleep
( )12. It’s ______ in winter. We can make snowmen.
A. hot B. warm C. cold
( )13. —Where do birds live? —______ live in trees.
A. They B. It C. We
( )14. My father is a driver. He ______ a bus.
A. drive B. drives C. driving
( )15. —Is this a plant? —______, it is. It has roots and leaves.
A. Yes B. No C. Sorry
四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
从方框中选择合适的单词,补全句子,每个单词只能用一次。
(live, buy, count, safe, season, plant, farmer, tree, number, water)
( )1. People ______ in houses. They don’t live in caves.
( )2. We go to the shop to ______ fruits and vegetables.
( )3. Can you ______ from one to fifty? Let’s have a try.
( )4. We must keep ______ on the road. Don’t run on the street.
( )5. Spring is a beautiful ______. Flowers bloom everywhere.
( )6. My mother plants a ______ in our garden. It will grow tall.
( )7. A ______ works on a farm. He grows rice and vegetables.
( )8. Birds build their homes in a ______. It’s their home.
( )9. What’s your favorite ______? Mine is seven.
( )10. We need to ______ the plants every day. They need water to grow.
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词(缩写算一词)。
( )1. People live in houses.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ people live?
( )2. We use numbers to count.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ we use numbers to do?
( )3. My grandpa is a farmer.(改为一般疑问句) ______ your grandpa a ______?
( )4. Plants need sun and water.(改为否定句) Plants ______ ______ sun or water.
( )5. It is cold in winter.(改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ cold in winter?
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从A、B、C、D、E中选择合适的句子,补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
A.What do we buy in a supermarket?
B. Where do people live?
C. How do we keep safe on the road?
D. What does your grandpa do?
E. Which season do you like best?
Lily: Hi, Tom. Let’s talk about our lessons.
Tom: Great! 1. ______
Lily: They live in houses. Some live in apartments.
Tom: Good. 2. ______
Lily: He is a farmer. He works on a farm.
Tom: Cool. 3. ______
Lily: We buy food and drinks there.
Tom: 4. ______
Lily: We wait for the green light and walk on the sidewalk.
Tom: Well done. 5. ______
Lily: I like autumn. It’s cool and windy.
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案,将序号填在题前括号内。
Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. I’m a fourth-grade student. I learn many useful things this term. I know people live in houses, and birds live in trees. Fish live in rivers and oceans. We use numbers to count and buy things. We buy food, clothes and books in different shops. There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold. I also know plants need sun, water and air to grow. They are amazing. On the road, we must keep safe. We don’t cross the road when the light is red. My grandparents live in a village. My grandpa is a farmer, and my grandma is a cook. I love my family and my lessons.
( )1. Where do people live? A. In trees B. In houses C. In rivers
( )2. What do we use numbers to do? A. Count and buy things B. Eat and sleep C. Play and run
( )3. How many seasons are there in a year? A. Three B. Four C. Five
( )4. What do plants need to grow? A. Sun, water and air B. Sun, moon and wind C. Food, water and air
( )5. What does Tom’s grandma do? A. A farmer B. A teacher C. A cook
八、书面表达(15分)
以“My Happy Term”为题,写一篇不少于8句话的短文,结合本学期8个单元的核心知识点,介绍你学到的知识(居住地、动物栖息地、数字用途、购物、季节、植物、道路安全、祖父母职业等),语法正确,语句通顺,用上本单元所学的词汇和句型。
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参考答案及解析
一、发音匹配(每小题1分,共10分)
1. B 难度:易 知识点:字母i的发音 分析:live中i发/ɪ/,A选项five中i发/aɪ/,B选项big中i发/ɪ/,C选项kite中i发/aɪ/,故选B。
2. A 难度:易 知识点:字母u的发音 分析:buy中u发/ʌ/,A选项bus中u发/ʌ/,B选项blue中u发/uː/,C选项cute中u发/juː/,故选A。
3. B 难度:易 知识点:字母组合ea的发音 分析:season中ea发/iː/,A选项bread中ea发/e/,B选项tea中ea发/iː/,C选项head中ea发/e/,故选B。
4. A 难度:易 知识点:字母a的发音 分析:plant中a发/æ/,A选项cat中a发/æ/,B选项cake中a发/eɪ/,C选项make中a发/eɪ/,故选A。
5. B 难度:易 知识点:字母a的发音 分析:safe中a发/eɪ/,A选项hat中a发/æ/,B选项face中a发/eɪ/,C选项map中a发/æ/,故选B。
6. A 难度:易 知识点:字母组合or的发音 分析:worker中or发/ə/,A选项doctor中or发/ə/,B选项horse中or发/ɔː/,C选项fork中or发/ɔː/,故选A。
7. B 难度:易 知识点:字母u的发音 分析:number中u发/ʌ/,A选项use中u发/juː/,B选项duck中u发/ʌ/,C选项excuse中u发/juː/,故选B。
8. A 难度:易 知识点:字母a的发音 分析:animal中a发/æ/,A选项apple中a发/æ/,B选项table中a发/eɪ/,C选项name中a发/eɪ/,故选A。
9. A 难度:易 知识点:字母组合ee的发音 分析:keep中ee发/iː/,A选项bee中ee发/iː/,B选项bed中e发/e/,C选项pen中e发/e/,故选A。
10. B 难度:易 知识点:字母a的发音 分析:what中a发/ɒ/,A选项lake中a发/eɪ/,B选项watch中a发/ɒ/,C选项cake中a发/eɪ/,故选B。
二、写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. house 难度:易 知识点:Unit 1核心词汇(居住地) 分析:结合句意“人们住在房子里”及首字母h,可知填house,注意拼写正确。
2. tree 难度:易 知识点:Unit 2核心词汇(动物栖息地) 分析:结合句意“鸟住在树上”及首字母t,可知填tree,区分tree(树)与grass(草)。
3. numbers 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3核心词汇(数字) 分析:结合句意“我们用数字来计数”及首字母n,此处用复数numbers,符合语境。
4. milk 难度:易 知识点:Unit 4核心词汇(购物类) 分析:结合句意“我们在商店买牛奶”及首字母m,可知填milk,注意为不可数名词。
5. summer 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5核心词汇(季节) 分析:结合句意“夏天很热”及首字母s,可知填summer,区分summer(夏天)与spring(春天)。
6. plant 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6核心词汇(植物) 分析:结合句意“植物有很多叶子”及首字母p,可知填plant,注意前面有a,用单数形式。
7. green 难度:易 知识点:Unit 7核心词汇(道路安全) 分析:结合句意“我们等绿灯通行”及首字母g,可知填green,对应交通信号灯常识。
8. farmer 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8核心词汇(职业) 分析:结合句意“我的爷爷是一名农民”及首字母f,可知填farmer,注意与doctor(医生)区分。
9. river 难度:易 知识点:Unit 2核心词汇(动物栖息地) 分析:结合句意“鱼住在河里”及首字母r,可知填river,区分river(河)与ocean(海洋)。
10. books 难度:易 知识点:Unit 4核心词汇(购物类) 分析:结合句意“我们在书店买书”及首字母b,此处用复数books,符合语境。
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 1(人们的居住地) 分析:A选项trees(树)是鸟的栖息地,B选项houses(房子)是人们的居住地,C选项rivers(河)是鱼的栖息地,故选B。
2. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 2(动物的栖息地) 分析:熊猫生活在森林里,A选项forests(森林)符合,B选项deserts(沙漠)、C选项oceans(海洋)均不符合,故选A。
3. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(数字的用途) 分析:A选项numbers(数字)是计数工具,B选项money(钱)用于购物,C选项plants(植物)是生物,故选B。
4. C 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(名词复数) 分析:how many后接可数名词复数,book的复数是books,故选C。
5. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(询问喜欢的季节) 分析:询问“最喜欢哪个季节”用which season,A选项what(什么)、C选项how(怎样)均不符合,故选B。
6. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(季节特征) 分析:秋天树叶通常是红色或黄色,A选项green(绿色)是春天特征,B选项red(红色)符合,C选项blue(蓝色)不符,故选B。
7. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 4(购物场所与物品) 分析:超市主要卖食物,A选项clothes(衣服)在服装店,B选项food(食物)符合,C选项books(书)在书店,故选B。
8. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 7(道路安全常识) 分析:红灯时不能过马路,否定祈使句用Don’t+动词原形,故选B。
9. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8(职业与工作内容) 分析:由“teaches English”(教英语)可知,职业是教师(teacher),故选B。
10. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6(植物生长需求) 分析:植物生长需要阳光、水和空气,A选项sun(阳光)符合,B选项moon(月亮)、C选项wind(风)不符,故选A。
11. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(数字的用途) 分析:数字用于计数,A选项eat(吃)、C选项sleep(睡觉)均与数字无关,故选B。
12. C 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(季节特征) 分析:冬天很冷,A选项hot(热的)是夏天特征,B选项warm(温暖的)是春天特征,C选项cold(冷的)符合,故选C。
13. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 2(主谓一致) 分析:问句主语是birds(复数),答句主语用they(它们),故选A。
14. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8(一般现在时主谓一致) 分析:主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词drive变为drives,故选B。
15. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6(一般疑问句回答) 分析:由“it is”可知,回答是肯定的,用Yes,故选A。
四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. live 难度:易 知识点:Unit 1(居住) 分析:结合句意“人们住在房子里”,live(居住)符合语境,主语people是复数,用原形。
2. buy 难度:易 知识点:Unit 4(购物) 分析:结合句意“我们去商店买水果和蔬菜”,buy(买)符合语境,to后接动词原形。
3. count 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(计数) 分析:结合句意“你能从1数到50吗”,count(数)符合语境,can后接动词原形。
4. safe 难度:易 知识点:Unit 7(道路安全) 分析:结合句意“我们必须在道路上保持安全”,keep safe(保持安全)是固定搭配,故选safe。
5. season 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(季节) 分析:结合句意“春天是一个美丽的季节”,season(季节)符合语境,前面有a,用单数。
6. plant 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6(植物) 分析:结合句意“我妈妈在花园里种了一棵植物”,plant(植物)符合语境,前面有a,用单数。
7. farmer 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8(职业) 分析:结合句意“农民在农场工作”,farmer(农民)符合语境,前面有a,用单数。
8. tree 难度:易 知识点:Unit 2(动物栖息地) 分析:结合句意“鸟在树上筑巢”,tree(树)符合语境,前面有a,用单数。
9. number 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(数字) 分析:结合句意“你最喜欢的数字是什么”,number(数字)符合语境,前面有your favorite,用单数。
10. water 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6(植物生长需求) 分析:结合句意“我们需要每天给植物浇水”,water(浇水)符合语境,need to后接动词原形。
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
1. Where do 难度:中 知识点:Unit 1(对地点提问) 分析:划线部分in houses是地点,用where提问,主语people是复数,助动词用do。
2. What do 难度:中 知识点:Unit 3(对动作提问) 分析:划线部分count是动作,用what提问,主语we是复数,助动词用do。
3.Is; farmer 难度:中 知识点:Unit 8(be动词一般疑问句) 分析:含有be动词is的句子,改为一般疑问句时,将is提到句首,后面的farmer保持不变。
4.don’t need 难度:中 知识点:Unit 6(一般现在时否定句) 分析:主语plants是复数,否定句用don’t+动词原形,故填don’t need。
5.Is it 难度:中 知识点:Unit 5(be动词一般疑问句) 分析:含有be动词is的句子,改为一般疑问句时,将is提到句首,主语it紧跟其后。
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 1(询问人们的居住地) 分析:结合下句回答“They live in houses”,可知此处询问“人们住在哪里”,故选B。
2. D 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8(询问爷爷的职业) 分析:结合下句回答“He is a farmer”,可知此处询问“你的爷爷是做什么的”,故选D。
3. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 4(询问超市购物物品) 分析:结合下句回答“We buy food and drinks there”,可知此处询问“我们在超市买什么”,故选A。
4. C 难度:易 知识点:Unit 7(询问道路安全方法) 分析:结合下句回答“We wait for the green light...”,可知此处询问“我们如何在道路上保持安全”,故选C。
5. E 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(询问最喜欢的季节) 分析:结合下句回答“I like autumn”,可知此处询问“你最喜欢哪个季节”,故选E。
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 1(细节理解) 分析:根据原文“I know people live in houses”,可知人们住在房子里,故选B。
2. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 3(细节理解) 分析:根据原文“We use numbers to count and buy things”,可知我们用数字计数和购物,故选A。
3. B 难度:易 知识点:Unit 5(细节理解) 分析:根据原文“There are four seasons in a year”,可知一年有四个季节,故选B。
4. A 难度:易 知识点:Unit 6(细节理解) 分析:根据原文“I also know plants need sun, water and air to grow”,可知植物需要阳光、水和空气,故选A。
5. C 难度:易 知识点:Unit 8(细节理解) 分析:根据原文“my grandma is a cook”,可知Tom的奶奶是一名厨师,故选C。
八、书面表达(15分)
评分标准:
1. 紧扣主题“My Happy Term”,结合8个单元核心知识点(至少涵盖5个单元),用上本单元所学词汇和句型,得9-11分;
2. 句子通顺,语法正确,不少于8句话,能清晰介绍本学期学到的知识,逻辑连贯,得12-15分;
3. 语法错误较多,句子不通顺,主题不明确,未结合单元知识点,得0-8分。
参考范文:
My Happy Term
This term is happy and meaningful. I learn a lot of useful knowledge. I know people live in houses, and birds live in trees. Fish live in rivers. We use numbers to count and buy things. We can buy food and books in different shops. There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold. Plants are amazing. They need sun, water and air to grow. On the road, we must keep safe. We don’t cross the road when the light is red. My grandpa is a farmer, and my grandma is a cook. I love this term because I learn so much. I will continue to work hard next term.
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