1.2 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing (1)）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. energetic adj. ________ 2. especially adv. ________ 3. explain v. ________ 4. handmade adj. ________ 5. hands-on adj. ________ 6. high school n. ________ 7. introduce v. ________ 8. introduction n. ________ 9. library n. ________ 10. look for 短语 ________ 11. look forward to 短语 ________ 12. nearby adj. ________ 13. nursing n. ________ 14. opportunity n. ________ 15. Chongyang Festival n. ________ 16. work as 短语 ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Please ______ your little sister when your parents are out. A. take care B. take care of C. look for D. look after 2. She wants to ______ a doctor when she grows up. A. becomes B. becoming C. became D. become 3. He is ______ to move the heavy box alone. A. enough strong B. so strong C. too strong D. strong enough 4. My mother is a good ______. She can cook many dishes. A. cooker B. cook C. cooking D. cooked 5. We should never ______ when we face difficulties. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 6. She ______ to school early every morning. A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. arrives 7. The teacher asked us to ______ an introduction about ourselves. A. wrote B. writes C. writing D. write 8. Can you ______ this sentence into Chinese for me? A. tell B. speak C. say D. translate 9. He ______ two hours finishing his homework yesterday. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent 10. My father is a manager. He is ______ a big company. A. in front of B. in charge of C. in need of D. in case of 二、阅读理解 My name is Li Hua. I am a 16-year-old student at a vocational school in Beijing. I want to tell you about my family, because they mean everything to me. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister and me. My father works as a manager in a big company. He is very busy but he always finds time to play chess with me on weekends. My mother is a nurse at a local hospital. She works long hours, especially during the winter when many people get sick. Even though she is tired, she never forgets to ask about my day. My sister is 12 years old and she loves painting. Her dream is to become an artist one day. Every evening, we have dinner together and share stories about what happened during the day. Sometimes we watch TV or play board games after dinner. On Sundays, we often visit my grandparents, who live in a small village about 50 kilometers away. My grandmother always cooks delicious food for us. I feel very lucky to have such a warm and loving family. They support me in everything I do. When I failed my math exam last month, my parents did not get angry. Instead, they encouraged me and helped me make a study plan. From them, I have learned that family is not just about blood — it is about love, care and support. 1．What does Li Hua's mother do? A. A manager B. A nurse C. A doctor D. A teacher 2．How many people are there in Li Hua's family? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 3．What does Li Hua's sister dream to become? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An artist D. A nurse 4．What did Li Hua's parents do when he failed his math exam? A. They got angry B. They encouraged him C. They ignored him D. They punished him 5．What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Li Hua's school life B. How to pass exams C. Li Hua's warm family D. Living in Beijing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. energetic adj. 精力充沛的 2. especially adv. 尤其是 3. explain v. 解释 4. handmade adj. 手工制作的 5. hands-on adj. 实际操作的 6. high school n. 高中 7. introduce v. 介绍 8. introduction n. 介绍 9. library n. 图书馆 10. look for 短语 寻找 11. look forward to 短语 期待 12. nearby adj. 附近的 13. nursing n. 护理工作 14. opportunity n. 机会 15. Chongyang Festival n. 重阳节 16. work as 短语 担任 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Please ______ your little sister when your parents are out. A. take care B. take care of C. look for D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】take care of表示照顾，也可以说look after。 2. She wants to ______ a doctor when she grows up. A. becomes B. becoming C. became D. become 【答案】D 【解析】want to后接动词原形，become表示成为。 3. He is ______ to move the heavy box alone. A. enough strong B. so strong C. too strong D. strong enough 【答案】D 【解析】enough修饰形容词后置，strong enough表示足够强壮。 4. My mother is a good ______. She can cook many dishes. A. cooker B. cook C. cooking D. cooked 【答案】B 【解析】cook作名词表示厨师，a good cook。 5. We should never ______ when we face difficulties. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 【答案】B 【解析】give up表示放弃，never give up永不放弃。 6. She ______ to school early every morning. A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. arrives 【答案】D 【解析】主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时加s。 7. The teacher asked us to ______ an introduction about ourselves. A. wrote B. writes C. writing D. write 【答案】D 【解析】ask sb to do sth，to后接动词原形。 8. Can you ______ this sentence into Chinese for me? A. tell B. speak C. say D. translate 【答案】D 【解析】translate into表示翻译成，符合语境。 9. He ______ two hours finishing his homework yesterday. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent 【答案】D 【解析】spend time doing sth表示花费时间做某事。 10. My father is a manager. He is ______ a big company. A. in front of B. in charge of C. in need of D. in case of 【答案】B 【解析】in charge of表示负责管理，符合语境。 二、阅读理解 My name is Li Hua. I am a 16-year-old student at a vocational school in Beijing. I want to tell you about my family, because they mean everything to me. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister and me. My father works as a manager in a big company. He is very busy but he always finds time to play chess with me on weekends. My mother is a nurse at a local hospital. She works long hours, especially during the winter when many people get sick. Even though she is tired, she never forgets to ask about my day. My sister is 12 years old and she loves painting. Her dream is to become an artist one day. Every evening, we have dinner together and share stories about what happened during the day. Sometimes we watch TV or play board games after dinner. On Sundays, we often visit my grandparents, who live in a small village about 50 kilometers away. My grandmother always cooks delicious food for us. I feel very lucky to have such a warm and loving family. They support me in everything I do. When I failed my math exam last month, my parents did not get angry. Instead, they encouraged me and helped me make a study plan. From them, I have learned that family is not just about blood — it is about love, care and support. 1．What does Li Hua's mother do? A. A manager B. A nurse C. A doctor D. A teacher 2．How many people are there in Li Hua's family? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 3．What does Li Hua's sister dream to become? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An artist D. A nurse 4．What did Li Hua's parents do when he failed his math exam? A. They got angry B. They encouraged him C. They ignored him D. They punished him 5．What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Li Hua's school life B. How to pass exams C. Li Hua's warm family D. Living in Beijing 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【解析】 1．由"My mother is a nurse at a local hospital"可知母亲是护士，选B。 2．由"There are four people in my family"可知有四口人，选B。 3．由"she loves painting. Her dream is to become an artist"可知妹妹梦想成为画家，选C。 4．由"they encouraged me and helped me make a study plan"可知父母鼓励他并帮助制定学习计划，选B。 5．全文围绕家庭温暖和支持展开，选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $